3 必修第二册 Unit 4-5-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025-2026年高中英语必修第一册、必修第二册同步周测卷(北师大版)

高一周测卷 ·英语（北师大版） 必修第二册· 高一同步周测卷/英语 必修第二册（三） 9 命题要素一贤表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力 V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ V ①② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查副词 中 0.65 2 单词拼写 考查名词复数 分 0.65 3 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 5 单词拼写 1 考查名词复数 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查动词过去分词 V 中 0.60 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 1 中 0.65 6 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 中 0.60 9 单词拼写 考查动词过去分词 中 0.60 10 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 V W 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 3 短语填空 3 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.60 1 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.60 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 三 3 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.60 4 阅读 主旨大意题 V V 难 0.55 1 七选五 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 归纳总结 中 0.65 七选五 4 上下文衔接 L 中 0.65 ·31· ·英语（北师大版） 必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 1 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 分 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 5 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 7 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 五 8 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 难 0.55 0 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 10 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 11 完形填空 考查副词及上下文推理 / 中 0.60 12 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 13 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 n 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 1 语法填空 1 考查名词 中 0.65 2 语法填空 1 考查动词时态和主谓一致 V 中 0.60 3 语法填空 考查定语从句 分 0.65 语法填空 1 考查副词 V 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查介词 V V 中 0.65 六 6 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 7 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.60 8 语法填空 1 考查形容词最高级 中 0.65 0 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 10 语法填空 / 中 0.60 一致 9 考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 二、短语填空 1.obviously 2.experiments 1.at his convenience 3.frightened 4.disappearance 2.be curious about 5.disasters 6.focused 3.is equal to 7.rewarding 8.concentrated 4.survived on 9.repaired 10.ambitious 5.are addicted to ·32· 高一周测卷 ·英语（北师大版）必修第二册· 三、阅读 的“天使树”，charity是原词复现。故选C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了 4.D【解析】根据上文“On the plastic Christmas tree 一只名为Moo Deng的小侏儒河马在泰国绿山动物园是如 hung paper angels with a child's name and the toy they" 何走红网络的，她的名字通过网上投票选出，动物园希望 以及语境可知，孩子们把想要的玩具写在天使纸上挂 Moo Deng的走红能引起公众对濒危物种的关注。 在树上，等待别人为他们买礼物。故选D。 1.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“A baby 5.B【解析】根据上文“People bought gifts,and the pygmy hippo named Moo Deng has become a huge Inter- charity wrapped them for kids'”可知，人们买礼物，慈善 net star.Videos and pictures of Moo Deng have made her 机构包装，目的是让孩子们收到礼物。故选B。 famous online,.and have drawn thousands of people to6.C【解析】根据下文“‘Football'and on the other the zoo in Thailand where she lives.”可知，Moo Deng吸 ‘Basketball'.”以及语境可知，此处指天使纸上写着 引了成千上万的人来到她所在的动物园，说明她很受 想要的玩具。故选C。 欢迎，故celebrity在这里指的是她的受欢迎程度或知7.A【解析】根据下文“I didn't have very many toys but 名度。故选A。 the two I loved the most were my football and basket- 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“People on the bll.”可知，下文提到小时候玩足球和篮球的经历，所 Internet voted for the name,which seemed to match her 以这里是想起童年。故选A。 lively nature..”可知，Moo Deng的名字是通过网上投8.D【解析】根据上文“Even when I was'”以及常识可 票选出的。故选C。 知，足球和篮球都是团体活动，但这里指作者小时候 3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“The zoo hopes 即使一个人的时候也会玩足球和篮球。故选D。 that all the attention can help them raise money.The zoo 9.B【解析】根据上文“playing whole pretend games'”可 created special clothes with pictures of Moo Deng.The 知，这里指在脑海里玩想象的游戏。故选B。 clothes soon sold out.The zoo is also taking steps to le- l0.C【解析】根据下文“bought the football and basket- gally protect Moo Deng's name and image.The zoo plans ball before even buying my children's toys.”可知，下文 to use the money to help raise more of the endangered 作者买了足球和篮球捐赠，所以这里是做了决定。 animals.”可知，Moo Deng的走红为动物园带来了更 故选C。 多的资金支持，从而有助于保护项目的开展。故 I1.A【解析】根据下文“bought the football and basket-- 选D。 ball before even buying my children's toys.”以及语境 4.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第一 可知，这里指作者做了决定后迅速买了足球和篮球。 段可知，文章主要围绕Moo Deng这一侏儒河马明星 故选A。 展开，描述了她如何因网络走红而引起人们对濒危物 12.D【解析】根据下文“that I wouldn't have enough 种的关注。文章通过Moo Deng的故事，强调了保护 money for them all”可知，这里指作者担心钱不够。 濒危物种的重要性，并展示了动物园在这方面所做的 故选D。 努力。故A项“Moo Deng呼吁关注濒危物种"最适合 13.B【解析】根据下文“in the donation box”可知，这 作文章的标题。故选A。 里指把玩具放进捐赠箱。故选B。 四、七选五 l4.D【解析】根据下文“It was the pure happiness'”可 1~5 EGFBC 知，作者心里感到喜悦。故选D。 五、完形填空 15.C【解析】根据下文“love with someone you don't 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。多年前的12月 even know.”以及语境可知，作者给不认识的孩子买 下旬，作者攒了几个月的钱准备给孩子买圣诞礼物。看 礼物，这是分享爱。故选C。 到“天使树”后，因童年回忆，先为贫困孩子买足球和篮 六、语法填空 球捐赠，收获分享了爱的纯粹快乐。 1.popularity 2.have become/have been becoming 3.which l.B【解析】根据下文“so my children could have some 4.typically nice things for Christmas.”可知，作者攒钱是为了让孩 5.to 6.providing 7.to promote 子在圣诞节有好东西，此处指攒钱。故选B。 8.largest 9,the 10.were produced 2.A【解析】根据上文“I had saved1 for months so my children could have some nice things for Christmas." 可知，上文提到攒钱给孩子买圣诞礼物，所以这里是 开始购物，准备买东西。故选A。 3.C【解析】根据下文“People bought gifts,and the charity wrapped them for kids'”可知，是慈善机构设立 ·33·高一同步周测卷/英语必修第二册 (三)必修第二册Units4-5 （考试时间40分钟，满分100分) 一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.Most (明显地)，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. 2.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits,the researchers conducted two (实验). 3.The little girl was too _（害怕的)to go out of the building alone. 4.The (of bees could threaten global food production. 5.Scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than (灾难) and sob stories. 6.With his attention _(focus)on his homework,he forgot all about what I had told him. 7.The life of constant short-term challenges will be reward)and balanced for you. 8.They reflect a concentrate)beam of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. 9.When we were working,the machine broke down and we had the old machine repair)at once. 10.The young man is disabled,but he is very ambition). 二、短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次。 be equal to,at one's convenience,survive on,be addicted to,be curious about 1.The holiday enabled me to visit the old man 2.It is good to the world around you because I think curiosity is the best teacher. 3.You should be positive and cheerful,for your mental health your physical health. 4.It's surprising that the 12-year-old boy a bottle of water in the earthquake. 5.Some students playing computer games and some often cheat in the exams. 三、阅读（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A baby pygmy hippo(侏儒河马)named Moo Deng has become a huge Internet star. Videos and pictures of Moo Deng have made her famous online,and have drawn thousands of people to the zoo in Thailand where she lives.The zoo hopes her celebrity can help bring attention to her endangered species. Moo Deng is a baby pygmy hippopotamus,a special kind of small hippo that naturally 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第1页（共4页)】 衡水金卷·先享 lives in forests in West Africa.She was born at the Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Thailand in July,and she's now two months old.Moo Deng,whose name means "bouncing pig",is playful,and has a strong personality.People on the Internet voted for the name,which seemed to match her lively nature.Her keeper,Atthapon Nundee,has been posting videos of Moo Deng on social media since she was very young.The videos have made Moo Deng famous. In fact,Moo Deng's videos and pictures have become much more popular than anyone expected.She's very cute,and sometimes seems a little crazy.People around the world have been amused by videos of Moo Deng walking around,spending time with her mother,and playfully trying to bite（咬)Mr.Nundee.. Now Moo Deng has millions of fans.People keep sharing pictures and videos of her. Companies have used pictures of Moo Deng to make jokes,and to sell things from make-up to cakes.Now,thousands of people visit the zoo every day.The zoo hopes that all the attention can help them raise money.The zoo created special clothes with pictures of Moo Deng.The clothes soon sold out.The zoo is also taking steps to legally protect Moo Deng's name and image.The zoo plans to use the money to help raise more of the endangered animals. Protecting pygmy hippos is important.There are only about 2,500 pygmy hippos left in the wild.The forests in West Africa where pygmy hippos live are being destroyed.In some cases,pygmy hippos are also hunted for food. 1.What does the underlined word "celebrity"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Popularity. B.Extinction. C.Survival. D.Concern. 2.How did Moo Deng get her name? A.It was named after her mother. B.It was given by the zoo keeper. C.It was chosen through an online vote. D.It was chosen based on a popular video. 3.What may be a result of Moo Deng's popularity for the zoo? A.More working time for zoo workers. B.A sharp drop in ticket prices for visitors. C.A reduction in the animals'living space. D.Growing funding for protection projects. 4.What is the best title for the text? A.Moo Deng Draws Attention to Endangered Species B.Challenges Faced by Zoos in Caring for Pygmy Hippos C.Zoos Strengthen Responsibilities to Protect Their Animals D.Marketing Strategies Used by Zoos to Save Their Animals 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Useful Tips for Setting Up a Blog in English There's a little bit more to blogging than just writing.If you just jump into writing,you might miss out on some of the best parts of having a blog.1 Pick a topic.What will your blog be about?Cooking?Movies?Your daily life?Learning English?Your blog should be about something that you enjoy writing about.2 The theme could affect how you design it and what you name it,so take some time to think about this. Create a schedule.Writing in English regularly might seem easy,but it can be tough when you first start out.You don't always "feel like"writing.3 To prevent this 题·高一同步周测卷三 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第2页（共4页） problem,create a schedule for yourself when you first start.Maybe you will write every Saturday at 7 p.m.for a half hour,for example.Pick whatever works for you,as long as you stick to it. 4 A blog is more than a place online where you can learn English.But it can be a great place to start!Use your blogging to help you join English learning communities around the Internet,on social media or in online forums（论坛). Make connections.As you read other blogs,leave comments and join the conversation. Connect with teachers and native speakers in person,online or through their own blogs 5 Find people who enjoy reading what you'll be writing about,so your blog can have an audience.Once you have readers,ask them to correct your English and you will see some amazing growth as an English learner. A.Make your blog a greater place. B.Use the blog to branch out to other Internet resources C.Invite friends and other English learners to read your blog. D.Sometimes you have to reschedule your plan all over again. E.When you first set up your blog,here are some tips to follow. F.And you might find yourself putting things off until a later time. G.Besides,it should also match with your goal for learning English. 五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 It was late December many years ago.I had saved 1 for months so my children could have some nice things for Christmas.Just as I was starting to 2,though, something caught my eye.It was an "Angel Tree".It was put there by a local 3 so those less fortunate children could get some.On the plastic Christmas tree hung paper angels with a child's name and the toy they 4.People bought gifts,and the charity wrapped them for kids to 5 on Christmas.Only a couple were left,both with boy's names on them.On one was_6_,“Football''and on the other“Basketball”. As I looked at them,the child still inside of me remembered my own 7.I didn't have very many toys but the two I loved the most were my football and basketball.Even when I was 8 I would play with them.I would shoot hoops at the temporary rim (in our driveway and throw the football in the air and catch it,playing whole pretend ( games in my 9.The memories filled my heart with happiness and in that moment I made my10. I 11 bought the football and basketball before even buying my children's toys.For a moment I was 12 that I wouldn't have enough money for them all but the angels were smiling down on me and I had just enough for everything.As I 13 the toys in the donation box I felt a 14 in my heart.It was the pure happiness that comes from 15 love with someone you don't even know. 1.A.time B.money C.energy D.trees 2.A.shop B.borrow C.collect D.pack 3.A.club B.organization C.charity D.company 4.A.designed B.created C.returned D.wanted 5.A.hear B.receive C.send D.post 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第3页（共4页) 衡水金卷·先享 6.A.translated B.colored C.written D.printed 7.A.childhood B.impression C.curiosity D.habit 8.A.poor B.angry C.successful D.alone 9.A.hands B.mind C.eyes D.hobby 10.A.promise B.suggestion C.decision D.fortune 11.A.quickly B.secretly C.regularly D.typically 12.A.panicked B.expected C.shocked D.worried 13.A.pulled B.dropped C.chose D.lost 14.A.limit B.surprise C.bravery D.joy 15.A.exchanging B.valuing C.sharing D.understanding 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 4 答案 七选五 1 3 4 5 答案 完形填空 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11121314 15 答案 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the daily subway commutes ()many may frequently witness such a scene- passengers wearing headphones absorbed in short videos on their smartphones. Due to the 1 (popular)of the Internet,China's entertainment industry is developing rapidly.Younger generations 2 (become)used to consuming short stories in small moments in recent years,whether during their daily commutes or leisurely dinners. The latest statistics indicate the domestic market size of micro-dramas reached 37.39 billion yuan ($5.31 billion)last year,3 marks a huge increase of 267.65 percent than the year before.This figure accounts for around 70 percent of the domestic film industry's annual earnings. As a product of China's mobile Internet ecosystem,micro-dramas 4 typical) feature episodes that range from tens of seconds 5 15 minutes.They show fast-paced storytelling that easily resonates with audiences,6(provide)entertainment and lowering negative emotions such as stress and anxiety. Also,micro-dramas serve as a new way 7 (promote)Chinese stories and cultures overseas,with North America nowadays being the 8 large )foreign market for consuming such content in 9 whole world.Thousands of micro-dramas 10 produce)in the United States and Canada in 2024,with themes varying from original fantasy tales to realistic urban romances. 题·高一同步周测卷三 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第4页（共4页)