Unit 2 What’s your opinion？知识点梳理清单（同步练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 六年级英语（外研版）上册Unit 2同步练，以“基础巩固—技能应用—综合拓展”分层设计，覆盖核心词汇、句型及语法，通过阶梯式题型提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇、短语|英汉互译（如“in my opinion”）夯实语言基础，培养学习能力| |技能应用|句型、语法规则|单项选择（观点询问）、词形填空（比较级）强化语言运用，提升语言能力| |综合拓展|语篇理解与逻辑|阅读理解（事实与观点辨析）融合文化意识，锻炼思维品质|

六年级英语（外研版）上册Unit 2 What’s your opinion? 知识点梳理清单及同步练 一、核心词汇 1. 观点与比较类 opinion —— 意见，看法，主张 fact —— 事实；真相 reason —— 原因，理由 debate —— 讨论，辩论 explore —— 探讨，探究 truth —— 事实，真相，实情 health —— 健康（状况） than —— 比（用于两个事物的比较） peel ——（水果和蔬菜的）外皮 grey —— 灰色；灰色的 dinosaur —— 恐龙 line —— 线，线条 fairy tale —— 童话；神话 2. dr / tr 语音例词 dr: dress（连衣裙）、drink、drive、drum tr: true（真实的）、tree、train、travel 二、核心句型 1. 询问观点与原因 What's your opinion? 你的看法是什么？ What do you think of...? 你觉得……怎么样？ Why do you think so? 你为什么这么认为？ 2. 表达观点 I think... 我认为…… In my opinion, ... 在我看来…… I don't think so. 我不这么认为。 I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。 3. 形容词比较级句型 Apples with no peel taste better. 不带皮的苹果味道更好。 It's easier and faster. 这样更简单也更快。 Health is more important than a nice taste. 健康比好味道更重要。 Grey crayon is shorter than the others. 灰色蜡笔比其他蜡笔更短。 4. 描述事实与观点 It is a fact that... ……是事实。 This is just my opinion. 这只是我的个人看法。 三、语法要点 1. 形容词比较级 - 规则变化 1. 一般直接加-er：tall → taller, short → shorter 2. 以不发音e结尾加-r：nice → nicer, large → larger 3. 重读闭音节双写尾字母加-er：big → bigger, thin → thinner 4. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-er：easy → easier, healthy → healthier 5. 多音节/部分双音节词，前加more：interesting → more interesting, important → more important - 不规则变化：good/well → better, bad/badly → worse - 基本用法：两者之间比较，常用“比较级 + than”结构，表示“一方比另一方更……”。 2. 事实与观点的区分 - Fact（事实）：可以通过证据验证对错的客观内容，如 There are three horses in the painting. - Opinion（观点）：个人的感受、评价、喜好，没有统一对错标准，如 The horses in the painting are beautiful. 四、文化拓展：模拟联合国（Model United Nations） - 简称Model UN，是面向学生的实践项目。 - 学生在活动中了解联合国的运作，代表不同国家，讨论全球性问题（如清洁水资源、自然保护等）。 - 可以锻炼逻辑表达、团队协作能力，培养全球视野与思辨能力。 五、重点短语搭配 in my opinion 在我看来 be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害 have a debate 展开辩论 come true 实现 find out 查明，弄清楚 different from 与……不同 give reasons 给出理由 agree with 同意（某人的看法） disagree with 不同意（某人的看法） Unit 2 同步练习题 练习一 英汉互译 请把下列英文翻译成中文，或中文翻译成英文。 1. in my opinion________________________ 2. fairy tale________________________ 3. 事实与观点________________________ 4. be good for health________________________ 5. have a debate________________________ 6. 同意你的看法________________________ 7. 找出真相________________________ 8. more important________________________ 9. 进行探讨________________________ 10. better than________________________ 练习二 单项选择 ( )11. — ______ is your opinion about the book? — It's very interesting. A. What B. Who C. Where ( )12. An apple a day is good ______ your health. A. at B. for C. with ( )13. I think apples are ______ than candies. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest ( )14. Which of the following is a fact? A. The pink crayon is beautiful. B. There are 12 crayons in the box. C. The black crayon is unhappy. ( )15. This story is ______ interesting than that one. A. more B. much C. many ( )16. I don't ______ with you. I have a different idea. A. agree B. speak C. talk 练习三 用所给词的适当形式填空 17. In my opinion, fish is ______ (good) than meat. 18. The grey crayon is ______ (short) than my other crayons. 19. It's ______ (easy) to eat an apple with the peel. 20. Health is ______ (important) than tasty food. 21. They are having a ______ (debate) about the story. 22. We want to find out the ______ (true) of the thing. 练习四 按要求改写句子 23. The yellow crayon is longer than the grey one.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is longer than the grey one? 24. I think this story is interesting.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ this story is interesting. 25. This picture is very beautiful.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ beautiful picture it is! 26. Running is good for health. Walking is good for health too.（合并为比较句） Walking is ______ ______ running for health. 练习五 阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Everyone has different opinions about food. Some people think fast food is delicious, but others think it is unhealthy. In my opinion, fast food tastes good, but we can't eat too much. It has a lot of oil and salt. Vegetables and fruit are healthier than fast food. They give us vitamins and keep us strong. Facts can tell us what food is healthy. But it's OK to have different opinions about what food tastes good. ( )27. All people think fast food is delicious. ( )28. The writer thinks we can eat much fast food. ( )29. Vegetables are healthier than fast food. ( )30. Facts and opinions are the same thing.   参考答案 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 练习一 英汉互译 1. 在我看来 2. 童话；神话 3. fact and opinion 4. 对健康有好处 5. 展开辩论 6. agree with you 7. find out the truth 8. 更重要的 9. explore / have a discussion 10. 比……更好 练习二 单项选择 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 练习三 用所给词的适当形式填空 17. better 18. shorter 19. easier 20. more important 21. debate 22. truth 练习四 按要求改写句子 23. Which crayon 24. don't think 25. What a 26. as good as 练习五 阅读理解 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. F $