小升初英语总复习——阅读理解专项训练200题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读理解，涵盖判断、选择、填空、问答四大题型共200题，通过生活化话题系统训练细节理解与语言表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |判断正误|4篇（Passage1/6/10/14）|考查原文细节匹配，如数字、关系、行为描述|从直接信息比对到简单逻辑判断，培养信息定位能力| |单项选择|4篇（Passage2/7/11/19）|围绕wh-问题及推理，如原因、结果、活动|从事实提取到推理分析，提升思维品质中的推断能力| |短文填空|4篇（Passage3/8/12/16/20）|每空一词，涉及名词、动词等基础词汇|结合上下文语境，强化词汇应用与语法逻辑，发展语言能力| |简短问答|4篇（Passage4/5/9/13/17）|需完整句回答，考查信息整合与表达|从信息筛选到规范输出，培养语言组织与表达能力，渗透文化意识|

小升初英语总复习——阅读理解专项训练200题(附参考答案) Passage 1（判断T/F 1–10） My name is Leo. I am twelve years old. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister Mandy. Mandy is eight. She likes drawing animals. I like playing football after school. Every Saturday morning, we go to the town library. We can read storybooks there. We cannot run or shout inside the library. My mum always brings two apples for us to eat on the way home. Last Sunday, we did not go to the library. We visited my grandparents on a farm. There are many hens, ducks and a cute dog on their farm. We fed the hens with corn. I had a great day there. ( )1. Leo is 11 years old. ( )2. Mandy is Leo’s sister. ( )3. Mandy likes drawing animals. ( )4. Leo likes playing basketball after school. ( )5. They go to the library every Sunday morning. ( )6. Children can’t shout in the library. ( )7. Mum brings oranges for them. ( )8. They went to the farm last Sunday. ( )9. There are no dogs on the farm. ( )10. They fed hens with corn on the farm. Passage 2（单项选择 11–20） Spring is my favourite season. The weather gets warm. The trees turn green and beautiful flowers come out. My friends and I often go to the park on weekends. We can fly kites or ride bikes there. Sometimes we have a picnic under a big tree. We bring bread, milk and fruit. We do not take too much junk food. Last Saturday, I flew a big butterfly kite. It flew very high in the sky. But later a strong wind blew it away. I was sad. My friend Tom said he could make a new kite for me next week. ( )11. What’s the writer’s favourite season? A. Summer B. Spring C. Autumn ( )12. What happens to trees in spring? A. They turn green B. They lose leaves C. They have fruit ( )13. Where do they go on weekends? A. The zoo B. The park C. The library ( )14. What do they NOT bring for picnic? A. Bread B. Milk C. Chips ( )15. What kite did the writer fly last Saturday? A. A bird kite B. A butterfly kite C. A dog kite ( )16. Where did the kite go? A. A boy took it B. Wind blew it away C. It fell on the tree ( )17. How did the writer feel after losing the kite? A. Happy B. Sad C. Bored ( )18. Who will make a new kite? A. Tom B. Tom’s mum C. The writer ( )19. What can they do in the park? A. Fly kites B. Swim C. Watch films ( )20. Why do they not take much junk food? A. It’s cheap B. It’s not healthy C. It tastes bad Passage 3（短文填空 21–30，每空一词） Hello, I’m Grace. I want to talk about my 21___________. It is my pet cat, Snow. Snow is white and it has two big blue 22___________. It likes eating fish and warm milk. It sleeps on my soft pillow every 23___________. Every evening I play a small ball with it. Last Friday, Snow ran out of our 24___________. I looked for it everywhere. At last, I found it behind the garden 25___________. I was so happy. My mum says I must look 26___________ Snow carefully. I cannot let it run out alone again. Snow does not like loud 27___________. When my brother plays loud music, it runs under the sofa. On cold days, Snow likes sitting near the warm 28___________. I love my cat very much. It is my best small 29___________. I will give it clean water and nice 30___________ every day. Passage 4（简短问答题 31–40，用完整的短句回答） A Day at the Bookshop Yesterday afternoon, Lily went to a big bookshop with her aunt. The bookshop has many kinds of books: storybooks, science books and picture books for little kids. Lily wanted a book about sea animals. The shop helper showed her three books. She chose a thick one with many colourful photos. It cost twenty yuan. Her aunt bought it for her. Before they left, Lily read three pages of the book on a soft chair. The shop rule says people can read books inside but they cannot write on the pages. Lily did not write anything. On their way home, Lily read a little from her new book in the bus. 31. Where did Lily go yesterday afternoon? ________________________________________________ 32. Who went with Lily? ________________________________________________ 33. What kind of book did Lily want? ________________________________________________ 34. How many books did the helper show her? ________________________________________________ 35. How much was the book? ________________________________________________ 36. Who paid for the book? ________________________________________________ 37. Where did Lily read three pages? ________________________________________________ 38. What rule of the bookshop do we know? ________________________________________________ 39. Did Lily write on the book pages? ________________________________________________ 40. Where did Lily read on the way home? ________________________________________________ Passage 5(简短问答题 41–50) My School Garden Our school has a small garden behind the classroom building. Teachers and students plant vegetables and flowers there every spring. We have tomatoes, carrots and sunflowers. Every Wednesday afternoon, our class goes to work in the garden. We water the plants and pull out weeds. Last week, we picked some small red tomatoes. We washed them and shared them in class. They tasted sweet. Our science teacher tells us plants need sunlight, water and good soil to grow well. We cannot pick flowers without teachers’ permission. All of us love our school garden. 41. Where is the school garden? ________________________________________________ 42. What do people plant in the garden every spring? ________________________________________________ 43. What vegetables do they grow in the garden? ________________________________________________ 44. When does the writer’s class work in the garden? ________________________________________________ 45. What did they pick last week? ________________________________________________ 46. What did they do with the tomatoes? ________________________________________________ 47. How did the tomatoes taste? ________________________________________________ 48. What three things do plants need to grow well? ________________________________________________ 49. Can students pick flowers anytime they want? ________________________________________________ 50. Does the writer like the school garden? ________________________________________________ Passage 6（判断T/F 51–60） Our school has a School Sports Day every May. All students can take part in games. My favourite game is the 400-metre run. Last year I ran in this game. I ran very fast but I did not win first place. I got the third prize. The winner was a tall boy from Class Four. This year I practise running every morning before breakfast. My PE teacher says I run much faster now. On Sports Day, we must wear our school uniform. We can bring water but we cannot bring sweets. Our parents can come to watch us from the side of the playground. ( )51. School Sports Day is every April. ( )52. The writer likes the 400-metre run best. ( )53. The writer won first prize last year. ( )54. A boy from Class Four won the game last year. ( )55. The writer practises running every evening. ( )56. The PE teacher thinks the writer runs faster now. ( )57. Students can wear any clothes on Sports Day. ( )58. Students can bring water on Sports Day. ( )59. Students can bring sweets on Sports Day. ( )60. Parents can come and watch the games. Passage 7（单项选择 61–70） When you walk in the street, you must follow traffic rules. Walk on the sidewalk. Before you cross the road, stop and look left first, then right, then left again. Do not play games when you walk on the road. Do not listen to loud music, because you cannot hear cars coming. When the traffic light is red, you must stop. When it turns green, you can cross. If you ride a bike, do not ride too fast. Do not take your friends on your bike. It is very dangerous. ( )61. Where should people walk? A. On the road B. On the sidewalk C. On the grass ( )62. What do you do before crossing the road? A. Run fast B. Stop and look C. Call friends ( )63. Which way do you look first? A. Right B. Back C. Left ( )64. Why can’t we listen to loud music on roads? A. We can’t hear cars B. Music is bad C. It’s not fun ( )65. What colour light means we can cross the road? A. Red B. Green C. Yellow ( )66. If you ride a bike, you cannot ______. A. go slow B. take friends C. wear a helmet ( )67. Riding a bike with friends on it is ______. A. safe B. dangerous C. easy ( )68. You ______ play games on the road. A. must B. can C. cannot ( )69. Traffic rules keep us ______. A. safe B. busy C. tired ( )70. This text talks about ______. A. school rules B. traffic rules C. library rules Passage 8（短文填空 71–80，每空一词） I love watching 71___________ animals in the zoo. My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas live in China. They eat lots of 72___________ every day. They look fat and cute with black and white 73___________. Pandas like climbing trees and sleeping a lot. Last month my family and I went to a big zoo. We saw two baby pandas. They played with a wooden 74___________. The zoo worker told us we must not tap the glass or shout 75___________ the pandas. We can only watch quietly. I took many 76___________ of the baby pandas. After seeing pandas, we watched monkeys jump. The monkeys ate small red 77___________. We could not feed them our own food. It is bad for their 78___________. Before we left the zoo, we bought a small soft panda 79___________ in the shop. I keep it on my bed every 80___________. Passage 9（简短问答题 81–90） A Happy Weekend Tom lives in a small village. Last weekend his cousin Ben came to visit him from the city. On Saturday morning, they fed the sheep on Tom’s farm. In the afternoon, they went fishing by the river. They caught three small fish. They let the small fish go back to the river. On Sunday, they picked fresh apples from the apple trees. Ben loved the sweet apples. In the evening, Tom’s mum cooked chicken soup for dinner. Ben said village life was quiet and wonderful. Before Ben went back to the city, they promised to meet again next holiday. 81. Where does Tom live? ________________________________________________ 82. Who visited Tom last weekend? ________________________________________________ 83. What did they feed on Saturday morning? ________________________________________________ 84. Where did they fish on Saturday afternoon? ________________________________________________ 85. How many fish did they catch? ________________________________________________ 86. What did they do with the small fish? ________________________________________________ 87. What fruit did they pick on Sunday? ________________________________________________ 88. What did Tom’s mum cook for dinner? ________________________________________________ 89. What did Ben think of village life? ________________________________________________ 90. When will they meet again? ________________________________________________ Passage 10（判断T/F 91–100） Reading is a great hobby. Books can take us to many new places and teach us many new things. We can read storybooks, science books and history books. We can read at home, in the library or on the bus. But we should not read in dark places, because it is bad for our eyes. We should not read for too long without stopping. Every thirty minutes, we should look far away to rest our eyes. We can borrow books from the school library for two weeks. If we finish reading early, we can exchange for new ones. ( )91. Reading can teach us new things. ( )92. We can only read storybooks. ( )93. We can read on the bus. ( )94. Reading in dark places is good for eyes. ( )95. We need to rest our eyes after reading some time. ( )96. We should look far away to rest eyes. ( )97. We can borrow library books for one month. ( )98. We can get new books if we finish early. ( )99. History books cannot tell us anything new. ( )100. Reading is a good hobby. Passage 11（单项选择 101–110） Water is very important for all living things. People, animals and plants all need clean water to live. We drink water every day. We use water to wash clothes and clean rooms. But many people waste water. They leave taps open when they do not use water. We should save water. We can collect rainwater to water flowers. We can turn off taps quickly after we wash hands. Dirty water from factories hurts rivers and lakes. We must not pour dirty water into rivers. If we do not save water, one day we will not have enough clean water to use. ( )101. Who needs clean water to live? A. Only people B. Only animals C. All living things ( )102. What do we NOT use water to do? A. Wash clothes B. Cook food C. Fly kites ( )103. Leaving taps open is a way to ____ water. A. save B. waste C. collect ( )104. What can we collect to water flowers? A. Rainwater B. Tap water C. Dirty water ( )105. When should we turn off taps? A. Before washing hands B. After washing hands C. Never ( )106. Factory dirty water is ____ for rivers. A. good B. bad C. fine ( )107. We ____ pour dirty water into rivers. A. can B. should C. must not ( )108. This passage tells us to ____ water. A. waste B. save C. drink ( )109. If we waste too much water, we ____ enough clean water later. A. will have B. won’t have C. always have ( )110. What is the main idea? A. Save our clean water B. How to wash hands C. Rivers and lakes Passage 12（短文填空 111–120，每空一词） My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or 111____________. On that night, the moon looks big, round and bright. 112____________ get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we sit outside and eat 113____________. There are many flavours, such as red bean and lotus seed. My grandma tells us old 114____________ about Chang’e on the moon. Last year, my uncle came back from another 115____________. We took photos under the big moon. I ate two small mooncakes. They tasted 116____________. I hope every day can be this festival. We usually drink hot 117____________ with mooncakes. We do not eat too many mooncakes, because they have lots of 118____________. I always keep one mooncake for my little 119____________. She likes sweet food very much. This year I want to make simple mooncakes with my 120____________ at home. Passage 13（简短问答题 121–130） A Visit to the Old Museum Last Saturday morning, our class visited the city old museum. We went there by school bus. The museum has many old things: old bowls, old clothes and old toy cars. Our history teacher told us stories about these old things. We could look at the things carefully, but we must not touch them. We also watched a short video about people’s life long ago. We could not eat or drink inside the museum. At twelve o’clock, we went out to eat our lunch on the grass outside. We went back to school at two o’clock in the afternoon. 121. Where did the writer’s class visit last Saturday morning? _______________________________________________________ 122. How did they go there? _______________________________________________________ 123. What old things can we see in the museum? _______________________________________________________ 124. Who told stories about the old things? _______________________________________________________ 125. Could they touch the old things? _______________________________________________________ 126. What short thing did they watch in the museum? _______________________________________________________ 127. Can people eat food inside the museum? _______________________________________________________ 128. Where did they eat lunch? _______________________________________________________ 129. What time did they go back to school? _______________________________________________________ 130. Did they enjoy the museum trip?（可合理回答） ______________________________________________________  Passage 14（判断T/F 131–140） Many children like keeping small pets at home. Pets can be dogs, cats, goldfish or birds. Having a pet teaches us to be responsible. We need to feed them, give them clean water and clean their houses every day. We should play with our pets and talk softly to them. We cannot hit or shout at pets. If we go on holiday, we need someone to look after our pets. Some people do not like pets because they make noise or leave hair everywhere. But if we take good care of them, pets are our best friends. ( )131. Pets can only be dogs and cats. ( )132. Keeping pets can teach us responsibility. ( )133. We need to give pets clean water every day. ( )134. We can shout loudly at our pets. ( )135. We should play with our pets. ( )136. If we go out for holiday, pets can stay home alone. ( )137. Some people don’t like pets because of noise. ( )138. Pets never leave hair at home. ( )139. We should clean pets’ houses every day. ( )140. Well-cared pets can be our best friends. Passage 15（单项选择 141–150） Good sleep is very important for students. We should sleep for nine to ten hours every night. If we sleep less than eight hours, we will feel tired in class next day. We should go to bed before ten o’clock at night. Before sleeping, do not play with mobile phones or watch exciting cartoons. We can read quiet storybooks or listen to soft music. Our bedroom should be dark and quiet. Do not eat too much food before bedtime. It will make your stomach feel bad. Get up early in the morning, and you will have enough time for breakfast. ( )141. How many hours should students sleep every night? A. 5-6 B. 9-10 C. 12-13 ( )142. If you sleep 7 hours, you may feel ____ in class. A. energetic B. tired C. happy ( )143. What time should students go to bed? A. Before 10 p.m. B. After 11 p.m. C. At midnight ( )144. What should we NOT do before sleep? A. Read storybooks B. Use mobile phones C. Listen to soft music ( )145. A good bedroom for sleep should be ____. A. noisy B. dark C. bright ( )146. Why not eat much food before bedtime? A. It hurts your stomach B. It makes you thin C. It tastes bad ( )147. Getting up early gives us time to ____. A. play games B. have breakfast C. watch cartoons ( )148. Soft music before bed makes us ____. A. excited B. calm C. noisy ( )149. This passage talks about ____. A. good sleeping habits B. eating habits C. reading habits ( )150. Too little sleep is ____ for students. A. good B. bad C. fine Passage 16（短文填空 151–160，每空一词） Last summer holiday, I went to the seaside with my 151__________. We took a fast train there. The sea was blue and big. Every morning we walked along the 152__________ and picked colourful shells. In the afternoon, we swam in the safe sea water. My mum told me not to swim too far from the 153__________. We ate fresh seafood for dinner every day. I liked the fish best. One day we watched the sun go down. It turned orange and red. It was so 154__________. We stayed in a small hotel near the sea for six 155__________. Before we went back home, I put some nice shells in my small 156__________. I wanted to show them to my classmates. The weather was hot, so we always took a bottle of cold 157__________ when we went out. We did not stay outside at noon because the 158 __________was too strong. I took lots of photos of the sea and the beautiful 159__________. This trip was the best holiday I ever 160__________. Passage 17（简短问答题 161–170） Rules in the Swimming Pool There are many rules in the town swimming pool. First, children under twelve cannot swim alone. They need a parent or teacher to stay with them. Second, you must take a shower before you go into the water. Third, no running around the pool floor. The floor is slippery and you may fall down. Fourth, do not jump into the water if you cannot swim well. Fifth, no food or drinks near the pool. You can eat and drink only in the rest area. The pool opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon. 161. Can a 10-year-old kid swim alone in the pool? ____________________________________________________ 162. Who needs to stay with kids under twelve? ____________________________________________________ 163. What must people do before going into water? ____________________________________________________ 164. Why can’t we run beside the pool? ____________________________________________________  165. What should you not do if you are not good at swimming? ____________________________________________________ 166. Can we eat snacks right next to the pool water? ____________________________________________________ 167. Where can people eat and drink? ____________________________________________________ 168. What time does the swimming pool open? ____________________________________________________ 169. What time does the swimming pool close? ____________________________________________________ 170. How many rules about swimming pool does the text talk about? ____________________________________________________   Passage 18（判断T/F 171–180） Trees are very useful to people. They give us fresh fruit and wood. Wood can make desks, chairs and paper. Trees take in bad gas and give out fresh oxygen for us to breathe. Trees can keep the air cool and clean. They can also stop strong wind and heavy rain from hurting our houses. We should plant more trees every spring. We cannot cut down too many trees. If there are no trees, the weather will become hotter and hotter. Animals will lose their homes, too. ( )171. Trees can give us fruit and wood. ( )172. We cannot make paper from wood. ( )173. Trees give us fresh oxygen. ( )174. Trees can make air hot and dirty. ( )175. Trees can stop strong wind. ( )176. We should plant more trees in spring. ( )177. We can cut down as many trees as we want. ( )178. Without trees, weather will get hotter. ( )179. Some animals live in trees. ( )180. Trees are not useful at all. Passage 19（单项选择 181–190） My favourite activity after school is reading newspapers for kids. The newspaper has short news, funny cartoons and easy puzzles. I read it with my dad every Wednesday evening. The news talks about animals, school activities and children’s new inventions. Last week I read a story about a little girl who made a small bird house for wild birds. I want to make one too. Sometimes there are letters from other kids. They write about their hobbies and small problems. If I have a good story, I can write a letter and send it to the newspaper office. ( )181. What is the writer’s favourite after-school activity? A. Playing football B. Reading kids’ newspapers C. Drawing cartoons ( )182. What can we NOT see in the kids’ newspaper? A. Short news B. Puzzles C. Long history books ( )183. Who reads the newspaper with the writer? A. Mum B. Dad C. Sister ( )184. When do they read it? A. Every Wednesday evening B. Every Sunday morning C. Every Friday afternoon ( )185. What news did the writer read last week? A. A boy’s new bike B. A girl made a bird house C. A zoo trip ( )186. What does the writer want to make? A. A bird house B. A newspaper C. A puzzle ( )187. The letters in the newspaper come from ____. A. teachers B. other kids C. doctors ( )188. Kids write letters about their ____. A. hobbies and problems B. homework C. exams ( )189. If the writer has a good story, he can ____. A. sell it B. send a letter to the newspaper office C. read it in class ( )190. The kids’ newspaper is ____ for children. A. boring B. useful and fun C. too hard Passage 20（短文填空 191–200，每空一词） It is important to be polite to other 191____________. When you meet people, you can say “Good morning” or “Hello”. If you want others to help you, add the word “192____________” in your sentence. When someone helps you, always say “193____________ you”. If you push someone by accident, say “Sorry”. We should wait in a 194____________ when many people need the same thing. Do not cut in front of others. When you eat at the table, do not talk with 195____________ full. We should listen quietly when others are 196____________. Do not shout or laugh loudly in quiet places like libraries. Polite people make the world a warm 197____________. My mum tells me small polite words can make people feel 198____________. I try my best to be polite every 199____________. Even when I am not happy, I will not speak in an angry 200____________. 参考答案: Passage1（T/F 1-10） 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T Passage2（单选11-20） 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B Passage3（短文填空21-30） 21.pet 22.eyes 23.night 24.house 25.bush 26.after 27.noise 28.fire 29.friend 30.food Passage4（问答31-40） 31. She went to a big bookshop. 32. Her aunt went with her. 33. She wanted a book about sea animals. 34. The helper showed her three books. 35. It cost twenty yuan. 36. Her aunt paid for the book. 37. She read three pages on a soft chair in the bookshop. 38. People can read books inside but they cannot write on the pages. 39. No, she didn’t. 40. She read a little in the bus. Passage5(问答41-50) 41. It is behind the classroom building. 42. They plant vegetables and flowers every spring. 43. They grow tomatoes and carrots. 44. Her class works in the garden every Wednesday afternoon. 45. They picked some small red tomatoes. 46. They washed them and shared them in class. 47. They tasted sweet. 48. Plants need sunlight, water and good soil. 49. No, they can’t. 50. Yes, she does. Passage6（T/F51-60） 51.F 52.T 53.F 54.T 55.F 56.T 57.F 58.T 59.F 60.T Passage7（单选61-70） 61.B 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.B 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.B Passage8（短文填空71-80） 71.cute 72.bamboo 73.fur 74.stick 75.at 76.photos 77.apples 78.health 79.toy 80.night Passage9（问答81-90） 81. Tom lives in a small village. 82. His cousin Ben visited him. 83. They fed the sheep. 84. They fished by the river. 85. They caught three small fish. 86. They let the small fish go back to the river. 87. They picked fresh apples. 88. Tom’s mum cooked chicken soup. 89. He thought village life was quiet and wonderful. 90. They will meet again next holiday. Passage10（T/F91-100） 91.T 92.F 93.T 94.F 95.T 96.T 97.F 98.T 99.F 100.T Passage11（单选101-110） 101.C 102.C 103.B 104.A 105.B 106.B 107.C 108.B 109.B 110.A Passage12（短文填空111-120） 111.October 112.Families 113.mooncakes 114.stories 115.city 116.sweet 117.tea 118.sugar 119.sister 120.mum Passage13（问答121-130） 121. They visited the city old museum. 122. They went there by school bus. 123. We can see old bowls, old clothes and old toy cars. 124. Their history teacher told the stories. 125. No, they couldn’t. 126. They watched a short video. 127. No, they can’t. 128. They ate lunch on the grass outside the museum. 129. They went back to school at two o’clock in the afternoon. 130. Yes, they did.（合理即可） Passage14（T/F131-140） 131.F 132.T 133.T 134.F 135.T 136.F 137.T 138.F 139.T 140.T Passage15（单选141-150） 141.B 142.B 143.A 144.B 145.B 146.A 147.B 148.B 149.A 150.B Passage16（短文填空151-160） 151.parents 152.beach 153.shore 154.beautiful 155.days 156.bag 157.water 158.sun 159.sea 160.had Passage17（问答161-170） 161. No, he can’t. 162. A parent or teacher needs to stay with them. 163. They must take a shower before going into water. 164. Because the floor is slippery and people may fall down. 165. He should not jump into the water. 166. No, they can’t. 167. They can eat and drink only in the rest area. 168. It opens at nine in the morning. 169. It closes at five in the afternoon. 170. Five rules. Passage18（T/F171-180） 171.T 172.F 173.T 174.F 175.T 176.T 177.F 178.T 179.T 180.F Passage19（单选181-190） 181.B 182.C 183.B 184.A 185.B 186.A 187.B 188.A 189.B 190.B Passage20（短文填空191-200） 191.people 192.please 193.Thank 194.line 195.mouth 196.speaking 197.place 198.happy 199.day 200.voice 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $