江西赣州市信丰县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike’s sister love collecting? A. Stamps. B. coins. C. Postcards. 2. What did John choose to play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 3. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. How did Helen feel after the exam? A. Easy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. 5. What does the man mean? A. He has lots of housework to do. B. He must finish his homework first. C. He can offer the woman some help. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Jack’s favourite hobby? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Playing basketball. 7. Where does Mary practice dancing every day? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 9. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To take a rest. B. To stay in hospital. C. To take some medicine. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When is Clean-Up Day? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 11. Where does Tina plan to put up the signs? A. In the dining room. B. In the school hall. C. In the classroom. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 请听第4段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。 13. Where will the boy go on the weekend? A. A science museum B. A nature reserve C. A city park 14. When will they meet on Saturday? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl will take a camera to take photos. B. They will meet at the park gate on Sunday morning. C. The girl has no interest in going to the nature reserve. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Nowadays many people get ________. 17. We can’t look at a TV, ________ or a smartphone for a long time. 18. We’d better not ________ in the sun. 19. Parents and teachers should encourage students to ________ in breaks. 20. It’s important to have an eye examination ________. 二、单选选择。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I don’t think friends need to be the same, because ________ can make a friendship more interesting. A. differences B. habits C. interests D. difficulties 2. Liu Mei is always ready to help others. She is the most ________ student in our class. A. careful B. honest C. popular D. thankful 3. —Do you know the movie 731, Ya Ming? — Of course! I ________ it with my parents last night. It is so scary that I’ll never forget it. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 4. —I don’t know how to ________ my sad feelings after failing the math test. —You can talk to your parents or teachers. They will help you. A. take back B. look for C. deal with D. worry about 5. —Do you take part in any volunteer activities in your free time? —Yes. I ________ three kinds of volunteer work so far. A. choose B. chose C. have chosen D. will choose 6. When we meet difficulties in our study, we should ________ them bravely instead of giving up. A. face B. develop C. warn D. provide 7. I love all kinds of outdoor sports. ________, I like hiking in the mountains on weekends. A. Nearly B. Especially C. Hardly D. Mostly 8. You will never know the meaning of volunteer work ________ you take part in it by yourself. A. though B. because C. unless D. so 三、完形填空。（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Karie double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got 100 points today, she’d win a new ____9____. N-i-c-e-l-y. Q-u-i-c-k-l-y. H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She found a mistake while ____10____ the paper. She’d spelled honesty, not honestly! She erased (擦掉) the t and wrote l before the ____11____ finished. Ten minutes later, Ms McCormack walked in and ____12____ her throat, “Congratulations, Karie! You did it!” Ms McCormack ____13____ Karie a box with a new dictionary in it. Karie smiled as she read the label (标签) on the box: To Karie Carter, for her perfect score in spelling. “Is everything OK?” mum asked as Karie rushed ____14____ through the front door after school. “Everything’s perfect!” Karie shouted. “Casper,” Karie turned to her cat, “can you ____15____ nicely? And quickly and honestly, and…” Karie’s heart missed a beat suddenly. H-O-N-E-S-T-Y! “Karie, what’s the matter?” said mum. “I don’t feel so ____16____,” Karie said. “How about some ____17____?” mum comforted (安慰) her. “How did you know? A ‘t’ is ____18____ what I needed,” Karie’s face turned red. After drinking a little tea, she ran into her room. “How could I tell the class I hadn’t won the prize at all? If I put the missing ‘t’ back in, ____19____ would know. But I should be honest.” The next morning, Karie gave Ms McCormack the spelling paper and the prize. “I can’t ____20____ the dictionary. I didn’t spell honestly right.” “I see…” Ms McCormack read the label on the box. Then she erased the word “____21____” on the label and wrote “honest” before handing the dictionary back to Karie. Karie was ____22____, “I get to keep this? Honestly?” “For honestly, no,” Ms McCormack smiled. “____23____ for honesty, yes.” Karie smiled. 9. A. pen B. book C. schoolbag D. dictionary 10. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking up D. looking through 11. A. test B. paper C. word D. class 12. A. took B. cleared C. came D. pulled 13. A. made B. handed C. got D. bought 14. A. carefully B. slowly C. excitedly D. angrily 15. A. read B. spell C. say D. hear 16. A. good B. lucky C. strange D. friendly 17. A. tea B. milk C. juice D. coffee 18. A. even B. just C. never D. still 19. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 20. A. own B. bring C. lend D. borrow 21. A. nice B. perfect C. quick D. clever 22. A. relaxed B. happy C. surprised D. interested 23. A. So B. Or C. And D. But B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 Chinese though their better study these country perform quickly know lively On 8th April, 2025, an event called “Celebrating the Spring” took place in an international high school in Rome, Italy. Students ____24____ Chinese folk (民俗的) dances, read ancient Chinese poems and so on. It gave the students a chance to show ____25____ talents. Rosso Sgroi is a student in the school. He played the Monkey King in a short drama. His good Chinese and ____26____ performance made his teachers very proud of him. Not long ago, the boy passed a Chinese exam. “____27____ Chinese is not easy to learn, my love for it has kept me going. I have learned Chinese for many years, and I’m getting ____28____,” he said. Rosso is also interested in space science. Now China’s space science is developing ____29____, and he hopes to go to the country ____30____ it. What’s more, the students plan to take part in activities like learning kung fu and enjoying Chinese tea. ____31____ not only make school life more wonderful, but also help the students ____32____ Chinese culture better. “More and more young Italians are becoming interested in ____33____ and are going to China to study. I hope this will help the two ____34____ know each other better,” Federico Masini, head of the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in Rome, said at the event. 四、阅读理解。（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A THREE ▲ ABOUT SLEEP ①How many hours of sleep do we need each day? Babies: 14—17 Teenagers: 8—10 Adults (成年人): 7—9 Older adults: 7—8 ②If you take less than 5 minutes to sleep, you are short of sleep. The best time is between 10 and15 minutes. ③Sleep is very important to people of all ages. Sleep deprivation (睡眠不足) can affect our ability to work and study. People can make terrible mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. Some accidents really happened because of sleep deprivation: the Exxon Valdez oil spill the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion 35. How long do teenagers need to sleep at least every day? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. 36. How does the writer show the bad influence of sleep deprivation? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By giving facts. 37. Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. FACTS B. SUGGESTIONS C. WAYS D. PROBLEMS B I worked as a volunteer at the Children’s Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. My job was to help make the kids feel happy when they stayed in the hospital. Sounds interesting, right? But some people cannot understand why I did it. Let me tell you why I volunteered. The main reason was to help create a better future for people, no matter who or where they are. In this big world, so many people need help. Look at the children in the hospital where I worked. They felt afraid and lonely facing all the difficulties because their parents also had other kids to care for. So, why not try to help as many people as possible? That was my idea. Volunteering in Africa and helping people there let me see other parts of the world. And volunteering in the hospital showed me another side of the world I did not know about before. I met people from all over the world, each with their own ideas, experiences and dreams. We got to share so much with each other and we always had a good time. I really felt close to these people. We shared amazing memories and grew together. I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas so that we can help more people and create a better future for everyone! 38. Where did the writer work as a volunteer? A. At a big library in South Africa. B. At a primary school in Cape Town. C. At a Children’s Hospital in Cape Town. D. At a care home for the elderly in South Africa. 39. What did the writer do to help the kids in the hospital? A. He worked as a doctor there. B. He cooked food for the kids. C. He tried to make the kids feel happy. D. He helped the kids find their parents. 40. What did the volunteer work bring the writer? a. Many good memories. b. A better job back home. c. New experiences and ideas. d. Friends from all over the world. A. abc B. abcd C. acd D. bcd 41. What can we learn from the text? A. Few people needed others’ help in the world. B. The writer felt afraid and lonely in the hospital. C. Everyone can understand why the writer volunteered. D. The writer saw another part of the world by volunteering. 42. Why did the writer write this story? A. To share his dreams for the future. B. To ask everyone to volunteer in Africa. C. To explain why he likes volunteering. D. To introduce the children in Cape Town. C More and more people choose paid study rooms with cute tables and chairs, green plants, pretty walls and quiet computer keyboards (键盘). To build a friendly learning environment, some rooms have cold white light to help people focus on their work. Some places have sunrooms (日光室) and learners can enjoy beautiful nature from large windows. The workers will tell people to keep quiet in the study areas. “We hope to offer a perfect learning place to people who want to study,” said Wang Yi, founder (创始人) of a 24-hour paid study room. “The number of people coming was much larger than we first thought, so we are now looking for new places.” Feng Jia comes to the paid study room to prepare for exams. “There are not enough seats in public libraries,” he said. “At home, it is even harder to focus because of phones, snacks and pets.” While many people welcome the paid study rooms, others are afraid that these rooms will replace libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service centre, believes that public libraries and paid study rooms are satisfying different needs of people. “People come to public libraries for the large number of books, while they go to the study rooms for the learning environment,” said Xu. 43. What will Wang Yi probably do in the future? A. Make study rooms clean for readers. B. Add more books to paid study rooms. C. Open more paid study rooms for people. D. Ask people to study in public libraries. 44. Why does Feng Jia choose to study in a paid study room instead of at home? A. The food in study rooms is better. B. He cannot focus on studying at home. C. He has no pets at home to keep him company. D. The study room has more books than his home. 45. What does the underlined word “satisfying” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Asking you for help. B. Giving you something new. C. Telling you what is important. D. Offering something you want. 46. What can we know about paid study rooms according to the text? A. They are perfect places for everyone. B. They are the best places to solve problems. C. They are as comfortable as public libraries. D. They are places with a better learning environment. 47. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn to Focus on Study B. How to Prepare for Exams C. Paid Study Rooms Are Popular D. Public Libraries Welcome You D ①What is the reason for pain? Pain hurts us, but could it be good for us? Is pain in fact helpful? ②Pain is the body’s way to tell us that something is wrong so that we stop what we are doing to protect the body. For example, if you break your leg, pain stops you from walking on it. If you didn’t feel any pain, you would continue walking around and you could hurt your leg more. But why does it continue to hurt even after you stop walking on your hurt leg? It is because your body needs you to rest so as to have the energy to mend (愈合) the broken leg. ③But how does pain work? We have special cells (细胞) in our eyes, and inside our bodies too. When something goes wrong, these cells send messages to the brain (脑). The brain then makes us feel pain, so we will stop doing things causing the pain. Put your hand on a hot pan, and your hand’s cells tell your brain. You are able to quickly move your hand away from the heat. At the same time, your brain gets the message that something is wrong and you need to care for your hand. It all happens in less than a second. ④But did you know that the brain itself cannot feel pain? In fact, when doctors cut into the brain, they do not let the person sleep. Because the person does not feel any pain in the brain, it is thought to be much safer if the person is awake (醒着的) while the doctor works. 48. Why is pain helpful sometimes according to the text? A. It teaches us about the way our bodies move and grow. B. It reminds us to keep awake when doctors cut into the brain. C. It makes us stop the wrong things that we’re doing to protect us. D. It tells doctors about problems with the body so that they can fix them. 49. What might happen to people who couldn’t feel pain after they fell? A. Their lives would be easier. B. They would stand up quickly. C. They would get hurt more. D. They would not be afraid of falling. 50. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 51. In Paragraph③, what does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The moment you put your hand on a hot pan. B. The process of your hand moving away and your brain getting the message. C. The pain you feel when your hand touches the hot pan. D. The special cells sending messages to the brain. 52. What is the text mainly about? A. How pain hurts our brains. B. How doctors work on the brain. C. How the brain moves our bodies. D. How pain works to protect our bodies. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原 到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colourful. ____53____ You’ve worked hard most of the time. So it’s the best time to relax yourself. You can join in some activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic but also build up your body. ____54____ Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must be independent (独立的). After all, you can’t depend on your parents all the time. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. ____55____ In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful sights can also make you happy. ____56____ Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and talk about sport, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. ____57____ And you can also sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be full of joy and meaning. A. Enjoy family time. B. Take some exercise. C. Learn some life skills. D. Read as many books as possible. E. Travel to some places of interest. F. Spend all your time playing online games. G. Volunteer to help old people or small animals. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: I will take part in an international summer camp next month. B: Wow, that’s great! _____58_____ A: I’m a little worried about cultural differences. B: Don’t worry. _____59_____ A: What should I do when I meet people from different countries? B: _____60_____ Different countries have different greeting ways. A: How about table manners? B: Don’t talk with food in your mouth. _____61_____ A: Thanks for your useful advice. B: _____62_____You will make many new friends. A. Good luck to you! B. Just do as the Romans do. C. What are you worried about? D. Don’t be late for the activities. E. Where will you go for the camp? F. You should learn some basic customs first. G. It’s polite to follow the local table manners. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 为了营造和谐的社会环境，引导中学生学会关爱他人，某校英文网站举行了以“Let’s be volunteers!”为题的征文活动。请你结合下面的要点，写一篇英语短文给该网站投稿。 写作要点： 1. What do you think of volunteer activities? 2. Which volunteer activity would you like to take part in? 3. How will you take action to join volunteer activities? 写作要求： （1）条理清楚，书写规范，涵盖要点，内容可适当发挥。 （2）不得在作文中出现真实校名和真实姓名等信息。 （3）词数80-100（标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Let’s be volunteers! As we all know, many people volunteer these years. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike’s sister love collecting? A. Stamps. B. coins. C. Postcards. 2. What did John choose to play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 3. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. How did Helen feel after the exam? A. Easy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. 5. What does the man mean? A. He has lots of housework to do. B. He must finish his homework first. C. He can offer the woman some help. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Jack’s favourite hobby? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Playing basketball. 7. Where does Mary practice dancing every day? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 9. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To take a rest. B. To stay in hospital. C. To take some medicine. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When is Clean-Up Day? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 11. Where does Tina plan to put up the signs? A. In the dining room. B. In the school hall. C. In the classroom. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 请听第4段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。 13. Where will the boy go on the weekend? A. A science museum B. A nature reserve C. A city park 14. When will they meet on Saturday? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl will take a camera to take photos. B. They will meet at the park gate on Sunday morning. C. The girl has no interest in going to the nature reserve. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Nowadays many people get ________. 17. We can’t look at a TV, ________ or a smartphone for a long time. 18. We’d better not ________ in the sun. 19. Parents and teachers should encourage students to ________ in breaks. 20. It’s important to have an eye examination ________. 二、单选选择。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空。（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. performed 25. their 26. lively 27. though 28. better 29. quickly 30. to study 31. These 32. know##to know 33. Chinese 34. countries 四、阅读理解。（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. A B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. C C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D B） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. E 56. A 57. G 五、补全对话（共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. B 61. G 62. A 六、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文： Let’s be volunteers! As we all know, many people volunteer these years. I think volunteer activities are very meaningful. They can help people in need and make our society warmer and more beautiful. I would like to work in the old people’s home. I can read newspapers to the old, clean their rooms and talk with them to make them happy and feel loved. I will try my best to help others. I plan to take part in volunteer work every weekend. I hope more students can join us and spread love around us. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $