云南普洱市2025-2026学年下学期期末高二市统测英语试题

普洱市2025至2026学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到。答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, can you sell me this bag for twenty dollars? No, I can't. Thirty dollars is the lowest Price. I can go. All right, i'll take this one and a black one. Excuse me, can you sell me this bag for twenty dollars? No, I can't. Thirty dollars is the lowest Price I can go. All right, i'll take this one and a black one. Do you still work at the supermarket near? Number five. middle school? no. Now I work as a Baker in a store downtown. Do you still work at the supermarket near? Number five. middle school? no. Now I work as a Baker in a store downtown. Do you know the maya mexican restaurant on binfield street? Yes, the service there is terrible, although the environment is . wonderful, that's true. I think the food there is good. Do you know the maya mexican restaurant on binfield street? Yes, the service there is terrible, although the environment is wonderful. that's true. I think the food there is good. Jessica's flight is due at eleven thirty AM today. Someone has to pick her up at the airport. I'd love to, but my car is in the repair factory. Jessica's flight is due at eleven thirty AM today. Someone has to pick her up at the airport. I'd love to, but my car is in the repair factory. Can you get the contract done today? I need descended to our business partner. Yes, sir, i'm almost done. I'll have my assistant check IT again and give IT to you as . soon as possible. okay? Can you get the contract done today? I need descended to our business partner. Yes, sir, i'm almost done. I'll have my assistant check IT again and give IT to you as . soon as possible. okay? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good evening. What can I do for you? I'd like a room for tonight. Would you like a single room, a double room or a sweet? What are the differences . in Price? A single room ninety dollars per night. A double room is one hundred ten dollars, and a sweet is one hundred forty dollars. Well, i'll take a one hundred ten dollar one. Here is my . ID card. Okay, could you please fill in this form and sign your name right here? sure. And do you need my . phone number? No, good evening. What can I do for you? I'd like a room for tonight. Would you like a single room, a double room or a sweet? What are the differences in Price? A single room is ninety dollars per night. A double room is one hundred ten dollars, and the sweet is one hundred forty dollars. Well, i'll take a one hundred ten dollar one. Here is my ID card. okay. Could you please fill in this form and sign your name right here? sure. And do you need my phone number? no. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I need to borrow a book from the city library. Would you like to go with me this . afternoon? yes. Which book do you need? Well, I have to borrow the great gatsby. My teacher asked us to write an article about IT. I planned to borrow the book from the school library, but all copies of IT have already been checked out. The book is really popular. The film of the same name is also . quite good. Yes, I ve seen IT him. What will you do tonight? How about we have dinner at a chinese restaurant? Sorry, I have to go home and have dinner with my family. I need to borrow a book from the city library. Would you like to go with me this . afternoon? yes. Which book do you need? Well, I have to borrow the great gatsby. My teacher asked us to write an article about IT. I planned to borrow the book from the school library, but all copies of IT have already been checked out. The book is really popular. The film of the same name is also quite good. Yes, i've seen IT him. What will you do tonight? How about we have dinner at a chinese restaurant? Sorry, I have to go home and have dinner with my family. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is one mount properties. How may I help you? Hello, i'm calling to hire an agent to help me. I'll move abroad in a few months, so I want to sell my current house. Okay, first, could I have your name please? I'm jim. Can mr. Chen, could you tell me more about your current house? Yes, it's a one hundred square meter house with two bedrooms in west filly. My wife and die have only stayed here for two years. We're hoping to sell IT for six hundred fifty thousand dollars. That's a bit higher than the market Price. Anyway, I need to view your house first. of course. Can you come over this saturday at two o'clock? P. M. OK. great. I'll tell you my address. Let me get . a pen and paper, and i'll send you the outline of the contract later. Let's talk more when we meet. Hello, this is one mount properties. How may I help you? Hello, i'm calling to hire an agent to help me. I'll move abroad in a few months, so I want to sell my current house. Okay, first, could I have your name please? I'm jim chen. mr. Chen, could you tell me more about your current house? Yes, it's a one hundred square meter house with two bedrooms in west filly. My wife and die have only stayed here for two years. We're hoping to sell IT for six hundred fifty thousand dollars. That's a bit higher than the market Price. Anyway, I need to view your house first. of course. Can you come over this saturday at two o'clock? P. M. OK. great. I'll tell you my address. Let me get . a pen and paper, and i'll send you the outline of the contract later. Let's talk more when we meet. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Daniel, I heard that you one first prize in the chemistry contest in our school. congratulations. Thanks, amy. I'm having a party this saturday to celebrate. I would be glad if you could. Tom. of course, i'd love to where and when will the party be held? I'm having a small party at six o'clock P. M. At my house. I'm afraid i'll be half an hour late. It's okay. thanks. Do I need to bring . some food? No, I will prepare the food. But if you'd like to bring something, then perhaps you can bring something to drink, or AC, D, player to place the music. OK. by the way, have you seen kate? I also want to invite her, but I couldn't find her anywhere. I saw her on the third floor of building a SHE was attending the english clubs meeting. I think she's still there. Okay, i'll go and invite or see you on saturday. Daniel. I heard that you one first prize in the chemistry contest in our school. congratulations. Thanks, amy. I'm having a party this saturday to celebrate. I would be glad if you could harm. Of course, i'd love to. Where and when will the party be held? I'm having a small party at six o'clock P. M. At my house. I'm afraid i'll be half an hour late. It's okay. thanks. Do I need to bring some food? No, I will prepare the food. But if you'd like to bring something, then perhaps you can bring something to drink, or AC, D, player to play some music. OK. by the way, have you seen kate? I also want to invite her, but I couldn't find her anywhere. I saw her on the third floor of building a SHE was attending the english clubs meeting. I think she's still there. Okay, i'll go and invite, see you on saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health, but not everyone knows how important IT is to sleep in the dark. A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health, the researchers said. Turning off the light when we sleep helps to keep away heart diseases. Sleeping with the light on could increase the risk of getting these diseases, the researchers said. Around forty percent of people slept with some sort of artificial late. They said. Even late from a television or alarm clock could affect our health. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago. The lead researcher, filus z, is an expert in sleep medicine. SHE said IT was healthier for us to turn off all the lights when we slept. Her teen conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty subjects. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared with those who slept ed in total darkness. Doctors z said this was because light stimulates brain activity. SHE said there were three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, never sleep with weight or blue light, and we're an eye mask. Everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health, but not everyone knows how important IT is to sleep in the dark. A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health. The researchers said turning off the light when we sleep helps to keep away heart diseases. Sleeping with the light on could increase the risk of getting these diseases, the researchers said. Around forty percent of people slept with some sort of artificial light, they said. Even light from a television or alarm clock could affect our health. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago. The lead researcher, filus z, is an expert in sleep medicine. SHE said IT was healthier for us to turn off all the lights when we slept. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty subjects. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared with those who slept in total darkness. Doctors z said this was because light stimulate tes brain activity. SHE said there were three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, never sleep with White or blue light and where am I mask? 第二节到此结束。 2025一2026学年下学期高二年级期末复习检测 英语试题 满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 2.所有答案均须作答在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷与答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.How much will the woman pay? A.$30. B.$40 C.$60 2.Where does the man work now? A.In the bakery. B.At school. C.In the supermarket. 3.What does the man think of the Maya Mexican Restaurant? A.Its service is good. B.Its food is tasty C.Its environment is terrible 4.What does the woman mean? A.She can't pick up Jessica. B.She wants to get a new car. C.She will miss her flight. 5.Who is the woman probably talking to? A.Her business partner. B.Her assistant. C.Her boss 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What kind of room does the woman choose? A.A single room. B.A double room. C.Asuite. 7.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Sign her name. B.Check the form C.Provide her phone number. 第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where will the woman try to get The Great Gatsby? A.From the school library. B.From the City Library C.From the bookstore. 9.What does the man plan to do this evening? A.Go to a restaurant. B.Watch a film. C.Eat at home 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man make the call? A.To sell his house. B.To buy a house. C.To rent a house. 11.What does the woman say about the house? A.It has two bedrooms. B.The asking price is a little high. C.She has lived in it for 2 years 12.What will the woman probably do next? A.Sign a contract. B.Drive to the house. C.Write down an address. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Colleagues. C.Schoolmates. 14.When will Amy arrive at the party this Saturday? A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. 15.What will Amy probably bring to the party? A.Some drinks. B.Some food. C.Some CDs. 16.What is Daniel likely to do next? A.Attend a meeting.B.Look for someone C.Join a club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the effect of sleeping with the light on? A.Doing harm to the brain. B.Lowering the blood sugar levels. C.Increasing the risk of getting heart diseases 18.What percentage ofpeople slept with artificial light according to the researchers? A.Around 4%. B.Around 20%. C.Around 40%. 19.Who is Phyllis Zee? A.A researcher. B.A hostess. C.A student. 20.What did Phyllis Zee tell us in the end? A.The benefits of sleeping in the dark. B.The ways to reduce the risk of illness when sleeping. C.The reasons for avoiding sleeping with eye masks. 第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 造延3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New Bike Tours in Spain In 2021,we are bringing our new bike tours from Portugal to Spain.On our special website for Spanish bike tours,you can find several well-designed tours in unique places like Catalonia,Andalucia and Mallorca. These tours are made with great care,just like all our Live Love Ride tours. Following our successful tour design,local experienced guides will plan the tours according to your preferences.They will accompany you on quiet roads or trails with high-quality bicycles and gear,and introduce you to local food,wines and nice hotels. Mallorca cycling holidays Mallorca is a paradise for road cyclists.You can ride on smooth,car-free roads and face interesting challenges.Enjoy sunny days cycling,relax in beautiful hotels,and experience the island's beaches and delicious food. Bike tour in La Rioja Wine Country This sightseeing tour takes you past the vineyards of La Rioja.It is perfect for families and beginners, allowing you to enjoy the region's excellent wines and unique culture. Cycling in Costa Brava,Girona and Barcelona Starting from Girona,this tour leads you from the low Pyrenees to the Costa Brava beaches.You can discover Salvador Dali's hometown,explore wonderful roads and the lively city of Barcelona. Bike tour in the Camino De Santiago Ride this famous pilgrimage route,experience rural Spain.Travel from village to village,enjoy local restaurants and culture,until you reach Santiago de Compostela's Cathedral. 21.What do the bike tours offer to tourists? A.Free accommodation B.Professional training. C.High-quality gear. D.Free flights. 22.Which bike tour is suitable for families and beginners? A.Mallorca cycling tours. B.La Rioja Wine Country tour. C.Costa Brava cycling tours. D.Camino De Santiago route. 23.What can tourists do on the Camino De Santiago tour? A.Enjoy rural Spanish scenery. B.Visit famous museums C.Taste various fine wines. D.Explore modern city sights. B For many young women,topics like intimate relationships and social equality spark a desire to learn more about feminism.However,Liu Siyi,a 24-year-old student from China,knows firsthand how overwhelming this journey can be.While pursuing her master's degree in Media and Gender in Beijing,she often felt lost due to the lack of accessible guidance. Determined to help others avoid this confusion,Liu decided to take action.She combined her academic expertise with her passion for technology to build an innovative website titled "Gen Z x Gender Exploration Guide".Her goal was simple:to create a comprehensive manual that speaks the language ofher generation. The website is a treasure trove containing over 200 high-quality resources,ranging from podcasts and movies to academic papers.What makes it truly unique,however,is a custom-built AI tool called "Gender Study Helper".Designed by Liu herself,this AI assistant provides easy-to-understand introductory guides, making complex gender topics approachable for beginners. Liu carefully structured the website to match the learning path of young people.Instead of starting with heavy theories,she places everyday topics and trending social issues at the forefront.This is followed by gender-friendly media popular among Gen Z,and finally,serious academic research. 第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap Liu believes that while feminist classics are valuable,they were often written decades ago and can feel distant to modern readers."Feminism needs to be kept vibrant and relevant to the times,she explains.Through her website,she hopes to build a bridge connecting historical wisdom with the concerns of the present era. 24.What motivated Liu Siyi to create the website? A.Her master's degree requirement. B.The popularity of social issues. C.Her passion for AI technology. D.The lack ofaccessible resources 25.How is the content on the website organized? A.From daily topics to research. B.From theories to media. C.From history to predictions. D.From papers to daily issues. 26.Why does Liu think the website is necessary for classics? A.Classics are too outdated. B.Classics are hard to find C.Classics need modern connection. D.Classics should be replaced. 27.What's the main idea ofthe text? A.An AI tool helps research. B.A student runs a website for gender knowledge. C.Youth find theories hard to learn. D.Old feminist works are unsuitable now. c A recent protest by Greenpeace activists against an offshore oil rig off Greenland has started a new round of conflicts between the oil industry and environmental groups,which may become a major environmental battle of the decade.On one side,global oil companies are eager to explore new oil fields to satisfy the world's huge demand for fuel.On the other side,environmental organizations are trying to fight against climate change by blocking new high-risk oil exploration projects. The oil rig in question is operated by a British energy company in Baffin Bay near Greenland.After the company found possible oil resources in the area,major international oil firms rushed to obtain local drilling licenses,likely triggering a new oil rush in the Arctic.Oil companies are enthusiastic about Arctic exploration for good reasons.Many developing countries now control their own oil resources,and traditional oil-producing regions suffer from frequent political instability.In contrast,the Arctic is governed by politically stable developed countries.Besides,the area holds massive undiscovered oil reserves. However,Arctic oil drilling faces severe environmental challenges.The Arctic ecology is extremely fragile and has already been damaged by global warming.It is home to various rare whales,seals and migratory birds. Worse still,the special Arctic environment greatly increases the risk of oil pollution.Low temperatures and thick sea ice slow down the decomposition of leaked oil.Once an oil spill happens,the pollution will be far more serious than the Gulf of Mexico oil disaster.Toxic oil can be spread widely by polar animals,leaving long-term damage to local marine ecosystems. Besides,drilling in Arctic waters is extremely risky and difficult.Drilling equipment has to work at an ultra-deep depth,and floating icebergs constantly threaten the safety of oil rigs.Worse,drilling is only feasible for three months a year.If an oil leak occurs,people cannot carry out remedy work for nearly nine months. Additionally,no effective technology exists to collect oil trapped under ice,and clean-up resources in the remote Arctic are extremely limited. Statistics also show a high risk of major oil spills in Arctic exploration.Shockingly,huge Arctic oil reserves can only support global oil consumption for less than three years.In the long run,continuously exploring high-risk oil fields cannot solve global energy problems.According to official energy data,relying on expanded oil exploitation will lead to catastrophic global warming.To control temperature rise within a safe range,the world must stabilize and gradually reduce oil consumption with the help ofnew energy alternatives. Therefore,Greenpeace's call to ban Arctic oil drilling is reasonable for ecological and climate protection. Similar environmental bans in history,such as whaling bans and ancient forest protection,have proved effective. Nevertheless,the environmental campaign will face fierce resistance from powerful oil industries and related governments.Even so,the Arctic oil conflict is bound to become a new frontier for global environmental protection,representing humanity's struggle against excessive exploitation of nature. 第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 28.Why are oil companies willing to explore Arctic oil resources? A.Advanced clean-up technology. B.Stable political eavironment. C.Mature alternative energy. D.Low exploration difficulty. 29.What can we infer about Arctic oil spills? A.They can be fixed quickly. B.They affect only marine life. C.They happen rarely in winter. D.They cause long-term harm. 30.What does the underlined word"catastrophic"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Mild B.Temporary C.Disastrous D.Uncertain 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Strengths and challenges ofArctic oil ban. B.Success ofpast eco-bans. C.Strong opposition to the ban. D.A new eco-protection frontier. D Most people have had such an experience:when switching from one task to another,their brains temporarily stick to the old thinking mode.Even realizing a method no longer works,people still fail to shift their minds timely.Neuroscientists(神经学家)define the ability to adjust and change strategies as“cognitive flexibility”（认知灵话性)，a key advanced brain function.It enables humans to abandon outdated rules and adapt to changing situations.The lack of cognitive flexibility is linked to many brain diseases,including depression,ADHD and Alzheimer's disease. A recent study by researchers at the University of California,Riverside has uncovered a key brain structure that helps people switch thinking modes.The research confirms that the locus coeruleus(LC脑干蓝斑核)，a tiny structure in the brainstem,plays a vital role in flexible thinking and behavioral rule-switching. Despite its small size,the LC greatly influences the whole brain.It produces norepinephrine,a substance regulating attention,learning,stress responses and decision-making.Scientists have long guessed its connection with cognitive flexibility,but how it works remained a mystery. To solve the puzzle,researchers conducted experiments on mice.The mice were first trained to find food rewards through fixed sensory cues.When the rule was suddenly changed,they needed to abandon old strategies and adopt new ones.When researchers controlled and weakened LC activity,the mice failed to adapt to new rules.They repeatedly stuck to outdated methods and made far more attempts to learn new skills. Further research shows that LC signals can reorganize neural activity in the prefrontal cortex )a brain area responsible for planning and decision-making.Without effective LC function,neurons in this area become overactive and respond to messy information,making the brain's neural network disordered.In short,the LC keeps the brain's neural signals clear and efficient during decision-making. The study also finds that healthy brains can switch between different activity modes while learning new rules.However,suppressed LC activity blurs neural activity patterns,making the brain unable to enter the correct learning mode.This discovery explains why many neurological disorders result from failed neural network reorganization,rather than merely too'much or too little brain activity. 32.What is the function of cognitive flexibility? A.To stick to fixed thinking modes. B.To reduce human daily mistakes. C.To cure various brain disorders. D.To adjust to changing situations. 33.What happened to the mice with weakened LC activity in the experiment? A.They gave up learning new rules quickly. B.Their brain activity became well-organized. C.They had trouble adapting to new strategies. D.Their sensory ability was greatly improved. 34.What can be inferred about LC from the text? A.It helps keep neural networks organized. B.It works only when people learn new skills. C.It stops the occurrence ofbrain diseases. D.It functions well without neural activity. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The Causes of Common Brain Diseases B.How LC Controls Cognitive Flexibility C.New Ways to Treat Alzheimer's Disease D.The Secret of Human Brain Learning 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Find Your People A classic Chinese tale tells of three sworn brothers who stood by each other through thick and thin to achieve a common goal.This remarkable act of teamwork highlights the power of community.In today's fractured world,having a deep network of friends remains crucial.Psychologist Jamil Zaki notes that few things are more important to our success than the social relationships we form.36 Look for things in common,but don't avoid differences. To build strong friendships,scholar Xuan Zhao suggests finding the "why"that draws people together. While shared hobbies or experiences help cement bonds,we should also embrace differences.Zaki warns that overly homogenous communities are harmful to individuals and democracy.37Additionally,Zhao recommends a "diverse social portfolio"-maintaining relationships across different life spheres like work, childhood,and college-rather than stacking connections in just one place.A diverse social portfolio helps you gain new perspectives and close empathy gaps. Ask for help when you need it. Instead of relying on apps for every need,consider asking a friend.Zhao's research shows that people regularly underestimate others'willingness to help.38 However,Zaki explains that asking for help actually gives others an opportunity to express their values and feel helpful.It turns out most people are genuinely glad to comply when asked. Figure out whether your location is helping or hurting. 39 Ryan Frederick,author of Right Place,Right Time,notes that walkable areas,front porches,and buildings with common spaces foster spontaneous interactions.If you cannot relocate to a better neighborhood, Frederick advises making creative adjustments.You don't necessarily have to change places,but you might need to"reorient yourself"by finding groups or activities nearby that align with your social needs.For instance, joining a local club can help you connect with people outside your usual circle. ●40 Real community happens when connecting over deep values.Zaki emphasizes having a few true friends over many acquaintances.While a 1960s study suggested it takes 300 hours to build intimacy,using specific conversation techniques can accelerate this.Ultimately,relationships are all around us,but we must be brave enough to invest in them. A.Spending quality time together is the only way to build intimacy. B.Don't be afraid to go deep. C.Prioritize shared values over superficial connections. D.We must stay open and curious about people who think differently E.The biggest barrier is our fear ofbeing a burden. F.As with most good things,building connection and community requires some work. G.Physical environments significantly impact friendship building. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yunnan is rapidly emerging as one of China's most appealing tourist and residential 41.In 2025,the province 42a remarkable surge in overnight foreign visitors,with the figure43 by more than 50 percent compared with the previous year.The positive momentum has well44into 2026,as an increasing number of foreigners choose to travel,settle down and even launch their own45 in this land. 第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap Its widespread popularity stems from Yunnan's breathtaking46scenery,rich ethnic diversity and greatly improved public services.Distinct from crowded metropolises,it provides a leisurely lifestyle47 fresh air,towering mountains and peaceful rural villages.Most overseas visitors admit that Yunnan brings them a sense of 48 which is hard to find elsewhere. To further boost its charm,local authorities have rolled out new policies49lifestyle-related industries. A batch of innovation hubs will be constructed50 young pioneers and small business owners.Traditional old houses across rural areas are now being51into cozy cafes,art workshops and characteristic homestays. Thanks to the convenient 240-hour visa-free transit policy,it has become far less52for international travelers to plan a trip here.Nowadays,Yunnan has become an essential part in many foreigners'53 travel routes across China. Yunnan is no longer merely a temporary tourist spot;it has turned into a place for people to stay,create and communicate.A foreign travel blogger once commented,"Yunnan possesses a unique charm that makes you feel 54 at home.Once you set foot here,you will never truly 55 it." 41.A.regions B.destinations C.branches D.facilities 42.A.witnessed B.predicted C.suspected D.confirmed 43.A.declining B.reducing C.arising D.rising 44.A.faded B.extended C.continued D.paused 45.A.careers B.campaigns C.businesses D.challenges 46.A.natural B.rural C.urban D.modern 47.A.beyond B.with C.against D.despite 48.A.responsibility B.achievement C.belonging D.security 49.A.to stress B.to support C.to restrict D.to update 50.A.in honor of B.in place of C.in charge of D.in favor of 51.A.transformed B.civided C.separated D.translated 52.A.complex B.flexible C.regular D.ordinary 53.A.narrow B.complete C.casual D.brief 54.A.merely B.nearly C.barely D.partly 55.A.abandon B.miss C.leave D.forget 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From the day garments (became part of people's lives,they 56 (give)different significance of social status,lifestyle,beauty and cultural concepts.Garments have always been the truest and most direct _57(reflect)ofthe social and historical scenes of any given time.In this sense,the history of garments is also a vivid history of civilization.In China,with a long history of garments and ornaments(),there is a wealth of archaeological findings58show the development of garments,as well as their portrayals in ancient myths,legends,history books,poems,novels and dramas. Chinese garments originated in the late Stone Age.Findings show that about 20,000 years ago,the ancient people59(live)in today's Zhoukoudian area of Beijing wore personal ornaments,such as tiny white stone beads,olive-colored pebbles,animal teeth,clam shells,fish bones and bone tubes,all60(careful) drilled with holes.Archaeologists believe these were body ornaments,61beauty might not have been the only concern. Ornaments were also used as a means of protection62evil.A bone needle 63 (unearth)at Zhoukoudian remains mostly intact(),with64oval-shaped hole,showing that people at that time had already learned65(sew)together animal skin.This shows the long history of Chinese garments. 第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是志愿者协会的李华。你在全球首个茶主题世界文化遗产一一景迈山，发现有游客乱丢垃圾、 擅自进入未开放区域等不文明行为。请给游客写一封文明旅游的倡议书，内容包括： 1.指出行为及危害： 2.提出保护建议： 3.呼吁文明旅游。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：不文明的：uncivilized A Proposal for Civilized Tourism in Jingmai Mountain Dear tourists, Volunteer Association 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Mom,I'm tired of your asking about me!"Daniela yelled.She insisted she was fourteen and had the right to do as she wished.Frances,infuriated (by this sudden change,slapped her daughter repeatedly.The sharp sound echoed through the room,shocking them both.In tears,Daniela packed a bag and rushed out, ignoring her mother's requests to stop.She slammed the door hard,making the whole house shake.Then she ran downstairs and took a cab to her friend Tara's house,feeling both angry and hurt. At Tara's home,Tara's father looked at Daniela with deep concern and questioned her about her unexpected stay.After a long and awkward silence,Daniela admitted she was fed up with her parents'strict control over everything she did.He sighed softly,then calmly told her that parents love their children and want the best for them,even if it does not always feel that way.He gently advised her to return home and have a sincere talk with her parents.Reluctantly,Daniela nodded,agreed,and went home. Her father Richard welcomed her warmly at the door,saying they had been very worried about her.He and Frances decided to share their own teenage struggles so Daniela could understand.Frances recalled ignoring her own mother's advice,hanging out with the wrong crowd and failing important exams.She once ran away from home for three days,wandering the streets alone,with nowhere to go.By the third day,she ended up feeling completely lost and frightened,realizing that nobody cared for her like her family. Richard admitted he had been troublesome too,skipping classes,lying to his parents and even stealing small things from a local shop.He was caught by the owner and almost sent to a youth center."We don't want you to repeat our mistakes,"they said.Daniela apologized with tears streaming down her face,promising to change and earn their trust again. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Weeks later,Frances noticed Daniela had changed. Paragraph 2: Daniela overheard their conversation in her room. 第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP2025一2026学年下学期高二年级期末复习检测 英语参考答案及评分细则 第一部分听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me,can you sell me this bag for $20? M:No,I can't.$30 is the lowest price I can go. W:Alright,I'll take this one and a black one. Text2 W:Do you still work at the supermarket near No.5 Middle School? M:No.Now I work as a baker in a store downtown. Text 3 M:Do you know the Maya Mexican Restaurant on Bingfield Street? W:Yes.The service there is terrible,although the environment is wonderful. M:That's true.I think the food there is good. Text 4 M:Jessica's flight is due at 11:30 a.m.today.Someone has to pick her up at the airport. W:I'd love to,but my car is in the repair factory. Text5 M:Can you get the contract done today?I need to send it to our business partner. W:Yes,sir.I'm almost done.I'll have my assistant check it again and give it to you as soon as possible. M:OK. Text 6 M:Good evening.What can I do for you? W:I'd like a room for tonight. M:Would you like a single room,a double room or a suite? W:What are the differences in price? M:6A single room is $90 per night.A double room is $110 and a suite is $140. W:Well,I'll take a 110-dollar one.Here's my ID card. M:OK.Could you please fill in this form?DAnd sign your name right here. W:Sure.And do you need my phone number? M:No. Text 7 W:8I need to borrow a book from the City Library.Would you like to go with me this afternoon? M:Yes.Which book do you need? W:8 Well,I have to borrow The Great Gatsby.My teacher asked us to write an article about it.I planned to borrow the book from the school library,but all copies of it have already been checked out. M:The book is really popular.The film of the same name is also quite good 第1页共11页 W:Yes.I've seen it.Hmm...9What will you do tonight?How about we have dinner at a Chinese restaurant? M:Sorry.(9I have to go home and have dinner with my family Text 8 W:Hello.This is One Mount Properties.How may I help you? M:Hello.(10 I'm calling to hire an agent to help me.I'll move abroad in a few months,so I want to sell my current house. W:Okay.First,could I have your name,please? M:I'm Jim Chen. W:Mr.Chen,could you tell me more about your current house? M:Yes.It's a 100-square-meter house with 2 bedrooms in West Philly.My wife and I have only stayed here for 2 years.11We're hoping to sell it for $650,000. W:11That's a bit higher than the market price.Anyway,I need to view your house first. M:Of course.Can you come over this Saturday at 2:00 p.m.? W:Okay M:Great!12 I'll tell you my address. W:12 Let me get a pen and paper.AndI'll send you the outline of the contract later.Let's talk more when we meet. Text9 W:13 Daniel,I heard that you won first prize in the chemistry contest in our school. Congratulations！ M:Thanks,Amy.14 I'm having a party this Saturday to celebrate.I would be glad if you could come. W:Of course,I'd love to.Where and when will the party be held? M:14 I'm having a small party at 6:00 p.m.at my house. W:14 I'm afraid I'll be half an hour late. M:It's OK. W:Thanks.Do I need to bring some food? M:No.I will prepare the food.15 But if you'd like to bring something,then perhaps you can bring something to drink or a CD player to play some music. W:⑤OK M:16By the way,have you seen Kate?I also want to invite her,but I couldn't find her anywhere. W:16 I saw her on the 3rd floor of Building A.She was attending the English Club's meeting.I think she's still there. M:OK.16 I'll go and invite her.See you on Saturday. Text 10 M:Everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health.But not everyone knows how important it is to sleep in the dark.A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.17 The researchers said turning off the light when we sleep helps to keep away heart diseases.Sleeping with the light on could increase the risk of getting these diseases.18 The researchers said around 40 percent of people slept with some sort of artificial light.They said even light from a television or alarm clock could affect our health. The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago. 19 The lead researcher,Phyllis Zee,is an expert in sleep medicine.She said it was healthier for 第2页共11页 us to turn off all the lights when we slept.Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of 20 subjects after nights of sleep.The people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared with those who slept in total darkness.Dr.Zee said this was because light stimulates brain activity.20 She said there were three things we could do to reduce the risk of illness:turn off the lights,never sleep with white or blue light,and wear an eye mask 听力答案： 1-5 caBac 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BCCAB 第二部分阅读 第一节 A篇 答案：21.C22.B23.A 本文为应用文，主要介绍了2021年从葡萄牙扩展到西班牙的新自行车旅行项目，介绍 了项目的整体特点，并详细介绍了四个具体的自行车旅行路线，为读者提供西班牙自行车 旅行的相关信息。 2l.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的They will accompany you on quiet roads or trails with high-quality bicycles and gear..”(他们将陪伴您在安静的道路或小径上骑行，并提供高品 质的自行车和装备..)可知，这些骑行之旅为游客提供了高品质的装备。A项（免费住 宿)、B项（专业培训）和D项（免费机票）在文中均未提及，故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据第二个小标题“Bike tour in La Rioja Wine Country'部分提到的Itis perfect for families and beginners''可知，拉里奥哈葡萄酒产区的自行车旅行适合家庭和初学 者，故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据最后一段，这条旅行路线可体验西班牙乡村风光、村落风情与本土文 化。故选A。 B篇 答案：24.D25.A26.C27.B 本文为记叙文，主要介绍了来自中国的在读硕士刘思怡，在学习性别相关知识时，因 缺少通俗易懂的指导而倍感迷茫。为帮助其他人避免同样的困境，她结合专业知识与技术 特长，搭建了专题网站。 24.细节理解题。根据原文第一段she often felt lost due to the lack of accessible guidance以及 第二段“Determined to help others avoid this confusion'”可知，她创办网站的原因是缺少易 懂的学习资源与指引。故选D。 25.细节理解题。根据原文第四段“places everyday topics and trending social issues at the forefront.finally,.serious academic research''可知，内容顺序为“从日常话题到学术研究”。 故选A。 26.推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“build a bridge connecting historical wisdom with the concerns of the present era''可知，她希望让经典著作与当下时代相结合、建立关联。故选C。 27.主旨大意题。全文围绕学生刘思怡创办网站、普及性别与女性主义知识展开。而B选项 一名学生搭建网站传播性别相关知识，精准概括全文主旨。故选B。 C篇 答案：28.B29.D30.C31.A 本文为说明文，主要介绍了绿色和平组织的抗议引发了北极石油开采的行业与环保组 织之争。石油企业因北极政局稳定、石油储量丰富，纷纷前往开采。但北极生态脆弱，开 第3页共11页 采风险高、漏油污染危害极大，且当地石油储量有限，过度开采会加剧全球变暖。因此禁 止北极采油极具生态价值，虽会遭遇重重阻力，但仍是全球环保的新方向。 28.细节理解题。根据原文第二段可知，传统产油区政局动荡，而北极由政治稳定的发达国 家管辖，且拥有大量未开发石油储备，这是石油公司热衷北极开采的核心原因。故选B。 29.推理判断题。根据原文第三段可知，北极低温和海冰会延缓原油分解，漏油污染更严重， 还会通过极地生物扩散，对海洋生态造成长期破坏。故选D。 30.词义猜测题。第五段表明，扩大石油开采无法解决能源问题，还会造成严重的全球变暖 问题，结合语境可判断catastrophic意为“灾难性的、毁灭性的”。A.Mild(温和的)、B. Temporary(暂时的)、D.Uncertain(不确定的)，均与语境不符。故选C。 31.主旨大意题。尾段包含两层核心：一是禁止北极石油开采具备合理性与生态价值，且过 往同类环保禁令己被证实有效；二是该环保行动会遭遇巨大阻力，但仍是全球环保的新前 沿。故选A。 D篇 答案：32.D33.C34.A35.B 本文为说明文，主要介绍了大脑的认知灵活性，并借助最新研究证实：脑干蓝斑核(LC) 是人体转换思维、调整策略的关键结构，能维持大脑高效决策。其功能受损会导致思维切 换障碍。该研究阐释了神经类疾病的成因，为治疗衰老及阿尔茨海默病、修复认知灵活性 提供了新的医疗方向。 32.细节理解题。根据文章第一段，认知灵话性是指适应和转换策略的能力，能让大脑摒弃 过时规则、应对变化的环境。故选D。 33.推理判断题。根据第四段实验内容，当老鼠的蓝斑核(LC)活动被抑制时，它们无法适 应新规则，固执使用过时策略，需要多次尝试才能学会新方法。故选C。 34推理判断题。根据文章第五段，LC可以重组大脑神经活动，维持神经信号清晰有序， 缺失LC会导致神经网络混乱，可推知LC有助于保持神经网络有序运转。故选A。 35.主旨大意题。全文核心围绕科学研究展开，重点介绍大脑蓝斑核(LC)调控人类认知灵 活性的原理、实验过程及研究价值。故选B。 第二节 七选五 答案：36.F37.D38.E39.G40.B 本文为说明文。文章由一个古代故事引出在现代社会建立深厚人际关系的重要性，并 引用心理学家的观点，从“寻找共同点但不回避差异”、“主动寻求帮助”、“评估居住 环境对社交的影响”以及“勇于深入交往”四个方面，为读者提供了建立和维护深度友谊 的实用建议。 36.该空位于第一段的段尾，起着承上启下的过渡作用。上文引用心理学家的话强调了社交 关系对成功至关重要，而下文则分四个小标题给出了具体的建议。F项“As with most good things,building connection and community requires some work.”(就像大多数美好的事物一 样，建立联系和社区需要付出一些努力)既承接了上文“关系很重要的话题，又自然引出 了下文“具体需要付出哪些努力（即具体的建议）”，逻辑非常通顺。故选F。 37.该空位于段中。上文提到Zaki warns that overly homogenous communities are harmful..” (Zaki警告说，过度同质化的社区是有害的...)。D项We must stay open and curious about people who think differently.”(我们必须对与我们想法不同的人保持开放和好奇)紧承上 文的“同质化危害”，提出了解决这一问题的具体态度，并且完美呼应了本段小标题中的 don't avoid differences'”(不要回避差异)，上下文衔接紧密。故选D。 第4页共11页 38.该空位于段中。上文提到people regularly underestimate others'willingness to help.”(人们 经常低估他人提供帮助的意愿)。E项The biggest barrier is our fear of being a burden.”(最 大的障碍是我们害怕成为别人的负担)进一步解释了为什么人们会低估他人的意愿（因为 害怕麻烦别人)。同时，下文紧接着用lowever进行转折，说明“寻求帮助实际上给了别 人表达价值的机会”，正好反驳了E项中提到的“害怕成为负担”这一心理障碍。故选E。 39.该空位于段首，通常是本段的主题句。本段小标题是“Figure out whether your location is helping or hurting..”(弄清楚你的位置是在帮倒忙还是有助益)。G项“Physical environments significantly impact friendship building.”(物理环境对建立友谊有重大影响)是对小标题的 同义改写和概括，且引出了下文关于步行区、门廊等具体物理环境的论述。故选G。 40.该空为本段的小标题。本段的内容主要讲的是“Real community happens when connecting over dee即values..”（真正的社区建立在深层价值观的连接之上)，以及强调拥有少数真正 的朋友比拥有许多泛泛之交更重要。B项Don't be afraid to go deep.”(不要害怕深入交往) 精准地概括了本段的核心思想，且与其他三个小标题（祈使句形式）保持了句式上的一致。 故选B。 干扰项排除：干扰项C“Prioritize shared values over superficial connections.”(优先考 虑共同价值观，而非肤浅的联系)虽然也包含了关键词“values'”,且是祈使句，但本段的 核心不仅仅是shared values'”,更强调的是be brave'”（勇敢)、打破隔阂去建立深层联系， 因此B选项在语气和主旨概括上更为精准。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 本文为说明文。文章介绍了云南凭借自然风光、政策支持和独特魅力，成为国内外游 客青睐的旅居目的地的发展故事。 答案： 41-45 BADCC 46-50 ABCBD 51-55 AABBD 答案解析： 41.B根据前文的“one of China's most appealing tourist and residentia”可知，此处指云南成 为热门的旅游与居住“胜地”，故选B项。 42.A根据后文的“a remarkable surge in overnight foreign visitors'”可知，2025年该省“见 证”了境外过夜游客数量的大幅增长，故选A项。 43.D根据with the figure by more than50 percent''可知，此处为with的独立主格 结构，数字与“增长”为主动关系，用现在分词rising,故选D项。 44.C根据前文的“the positive momentum”及后文的“into2026,可知，这一良好势头“延 续”到了2026年，故选C项。 45.C根据前文的“launch their own'’可知，越来越多的外国人选择在云南创业，launch businesses表示“开办生意”，故选C项。 46.A根据语境可知，云南自然风光、民族文化、完善的公共服务”三个并列的优势，故选 A项。 47.B根据后文的“fresh air,towering mountains and peaceful rural villages',可知，云南提供 了一种“带有”清新空气、青山和宁静村落的慢生活方式，故答案选B项。 48.C根据后文的hard to find elsewhere'”可知，这里指大多数海外游客在云南找到了别处 难以获得的“归属感”，故选C项。 49.B根据前文的“new policies lifestyle--related industries”可知，此处用不定式作后 第5页共11页 置定语，表示政策的目的是“支持”文旅相关产业，故选B项。 50.D根据后文的young pioneers and small business owners”可知，政府将建设创新中心以 扶持？创业者，in favor of表示“支持、扶持'，故选D项。 5l.A根据后文的“into cozy cafes,art workshops and characteristic homestays'”可知，传统老 房子被“改造”成了咖啡馆、工作室和民宿，transform.into.表示“把..改造为.”， 故选A项。 52.A根据前文的“the convenient240-hour visa--free transit policy”可知，免签政策让国际游 客的出行不再“繁琐”，故选A项。 53.B根据后文的travel routes across China'”可知，云南成为许多外国人中国旅行“完整” 路线中不可或缺的一站，故选B项。 54.B根据前文的“a unique charm that makes you feel'”可知，云南的独特魅力让游客感到 “近乎”宾至如归，故选B项。 55.D根据前文的“Once you set foot here”可知，此处表达“一旦踏足此地，便永远难以忘 怀，故选D项。 第二节 本文为说明文。文章介绍了中国服装从古代到现代的发展历程，通过考古发现展示了 早期人类佩戴装饰品、使用骨针缝制兽皮等技艺，体现了服装史作为文明史的重要意义。 答案： 56.have been given 57.reflections 58.that/which 59.living 60.carefully 61.but 62.against 63.unearthed 64.an 65.to sew 答案解析： 56.have been given考查动词时态和语态。主语hey指代garments,与give之间为被动 关系：时间从过去延续至今，且强调对现在的影响，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been given。 57.reflections考查名词复数。在“the truest and most direct ”结构中，与形容词truest、 most direct并列作表语，需用名词形式reflection;根据语境，反映的内容多样，用复数 reflections。故填reflections。 58.that/which考查定语从句关系词。先行词findings指物，关系词在从句中作主语，引导 定语从句，故填hat或which。 59.living考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句中己有谓语wore,此处需非谓语；people与live 之间为主动关系，且表示当时的状态，故用现在分词living作后置定语。故填living。 60.carefully考查词性转换（副词）。修饰动词drilled应用副词；careful的副词形式为 carefully。故填carefully。 61.but考查并列连词。前句“这些是身体装饰与后句“美可能不是唯一考虑”之间存在转折 关系，故填but。 62.against考查介词。固定搭配protection against evil,.意为抵御邪恶的保护”。故填against。 63.unearthed考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句中已有谓语remains,此处需非谓语；needle 与unearth之间为被动关系（被出土），故用过去分词unearthed作后置定语。故填 unearthed 64.an考查冠词。oval-sha即ed以元音音素o/开头，故用不定冠词an修饰hole。故填an。 第6页共11页 65.to sew考查动词不定式。固定搭配learn to do sth.,意为学习做某事”，故用不定式to sew。故填to sew。 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: A Proposal for Civilized Tourism in Jingmai Mountain Dear tourists, Recently,some uncivilized behaviors have been observed in Jingmai Mountain,such as littering and entering restricted areas.These actions threaten the ancient tea forest,the world's first tea-themed cultural heritage. To help protect this precious site,here are several suggestions.To begin with,carry a bag to collect your waste and take it away so as to keep the area clean.Additionally,stay away from the restricted areas,in which case you will be safe and won't damage the forest.Equally important, never touch or damage the tea trees which have survived for centuries and deserve our protection. Every small effort will help to keep this unique world heritage. Let us practice civilized tourism and protect this world treasure together! Volunteer Association 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Weeks later,Frances noticed Daniela had changed.One evening,she said to Richard that the girl had been getting along with them so well lately,distancing herself from negative influences, always following instructions and studying hard.Richard hugged his wife and agreed softly, saying with deep relief that their daughter had truly changed.He added that they should continue to trust her.Grateful for her growth,they sat together in comfortable silence,holding each other's hands. Daniela overheard their conversation in her room.A wave of warmth flooded her heart.It occurred to her that her parents'love was never control but protection.She picked up the phone and called Tara,thanking her family for the earlier advice.Determined to treasure her own family forever,she walked out and threw herself into her parents'arms.No apology was needed.Their tight embrace said everything.Tears of joy rolled down her cheeks.That night,a new understanding finally bloomed. 第7页共11页 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点 1.指出行为及危害； 2.提出保护建议： 3.呼吁文明旅游。 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 13-15分) 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词 汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 虽漏掉1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第四档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (10-12分) 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。 一一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 (7-9分) 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第8页共11页 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第二档 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 (4-6分) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。 第一档 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 (1-3分) 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判： 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第9页共11页 读后续写评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)所用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性： 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 第五档 内容丰富。 所用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表 (21-25分) 达。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 第四档 内容比较丰富。 所用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表 (16-20分) 达。 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 第三档 写了若干有关内容。 所用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义 (11-15分) 表达。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第10页共11页 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 第二档 写了一些有关内容。 (6-10分) 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了 意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 一一与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 第一档 产出内容太少。 (1-5分) 语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严 重影响了意义的表达。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 白卷，内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 第11页共11页