内容正文:
五年级 英语
选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. clever B. cream C. clothes
2. A. glass B. green C. grass
3. A. thirteen B. three C. that
4. A. drink B. think C. sing
5. A. whose B. what C. who
选一选。
6. I often play football ____________ 3:30 ____________ Sunday. ( )
A. on; at B. in; on C. at; on
7. It’s 8 o’clock now. The students ____________ morning exercises. ( )
A. does B. are doing C. doing
8. The girl is ____________ years old. Today is her ____________ birthday. ( )
A. five; five B. five; fifth C. fifth; fifth
9. —Are these books ____________? ( )
—No, ____________ books are in the classroom.
A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. yours; my
10. This girl is in the library. She should ____________. ( )
A. talk quietly B. speak loudly C. run quickly
给下列问句选择相应的答语。
A. I like summer best.
B. They’re Sarah’s.
C. I will make a card.
D. She is eating lunch.
E. It’s on March 12th.
11. When is Tree Planting Day? ( )
12. What will you do on Mother’s Day? ( )
13. Whose books are those? ( )
14. Which season do you like best? ( )
15. What is Chen Jie doing? ( )
根据图片提示和句意,填写单词或句子。
16. There is lots of snow. Let’s make a s_______________.
17. Children’s Day is on the first day of J______________.
18. Look! The panda is c______________ the tree.
19. Don’t play games on the road. You should keep to the r______________.
20. What do you do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答)
_____________________________________________
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Linlin: Hello! Can I interview (采访) you for the school newspaper?
Sarah: Of course!
Linlin: When do you finish class in the afternoon?
Sarah: __________21__________
Linlin: What do you often do after class?
Sarah: __________22__________
Linlin: Do you like summer?
Sarah: __________23__________ I like winter best.
Linlin: __________24__________
Sarah: Because I can play with snow. And my birthday is in winter.
Linlin: __________25__________
Sarah: It’s on January 2nd.
Linlin: Thank you very much.
A. Why do you like winter?
B. No, I don’t.
C. We finish class at 3:30.
D. When is your birthday?
E. I often go swimming.
阅读短文,选词填空,将正确的内容写在横线上。
Look at _______26_______ (my / mine) family! I’m a five-year-old boy. Today is my mother’s birthday. It’s her _______27_______ (thirty / thirtieth) birthday. Everyone is busy now. Look! My father is _______28_______ (cook / cooking) noodles in the kitchen. My sister and I _______29_______ (am / are) cleaning the room. My sister likes singing, so she will ______30______ (sing / singing) an English song for my mother. We all have a good time.
请阅读短文,了解南北半球的差异,并完成下列任务。
Harbin VS Sydney
Different cities have different weather and activities. It’s January now. Let’s see the differences (差异) between Harbin and Sydney.
Harbin
In January, Harbin is in winter. It’s cold and snowy. You can see snow everywhere. There is an Ice and Snow Festival. People make sculptures (雕塑) with ice and snow. They also like to go skiing (滑雪).
Sydney
Sydney is in summer now. The temperature is between 20-30 degrees. It’s sunny and hot. The sky is blue and clear. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees. People often go to the beach and swim in the sea.
31. 阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
(1) Which season is it in Sydney in January? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
(2) The weather is _____________ in Sydney in January. ( )
A. B. C.
(3) If you want to see the Ice and Snow Festival, you can go to ____________. ( )
A. Sydney B. Guangzhou C. Harbin
32. 根据文章内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What’s the weather like in Harbin in January?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) What do people often do in Sydney in January?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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五年级 英语
选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. clever B. cream C. clothes
2. A. glass B. green C. grass
3. A. thirteen B. three C. that
4. A. drink B. think C. sing
5. A. whose B. what C. who
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
clever和clothes中划线部分的发音为/kl/,cream中划线部分的发音为/kr/。
【2题详解】
glass中划线部分的发音为/gl/,green和grass中划线部分的发音为/gr/。
【3题详解】
thirteen和three中划线部分的发音为/θ/,that中划线部分的发音为/ð/。
【4题详解】
drink和think中划线部分的发音为/ŋk/,sing中划线部分的发音为/ŋ/。
【5题详解】
whose和who中划线部分的发音为/h/,what中划线部分的发音为/w/。
选一选。
6. I often play football ____________ 3:30 ____________ Sunday. ( )
A. on; at B. in; on C. at; on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常在星期天3:30踢足球。具体的时间前用介词at,具体的某一天前用介词on。
7. It’s 8 o’clock now. The students ____________ morning exercises. ( )
A. does B. are doing C. doing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是8点。学生们正在做早操。根据句意可知第二句是现在进行时,表示正在做早操,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词。
8. The girl is ____________ years old. Today is her ____________ birthday. ( )
A. five; five B. five; fifth C. fifth; fifth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩五岁。今天是她的五岁生日。第一个空表示年龄,用基数词five五;第二个空表示几岁生日,用序数词fifth第五。
9. —Are these books ____________? ( )
—No, ____________ books are in the classroom.
A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. yours; my
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这些书是你的吗?—不,我的书在教室里。第一个空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词yours你的;答语空处填形容词性物主代词my我的,修饰名词。
10. This girl is in the library. She should ____________. ( )
A. talk quietly B. speak loudly C. run quickly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩在图书馆里。她应该______。talk quietly轻声说话,speak loudly大声说话,run quickly快跑,在图书馆应该轻声说话。
给下列问句选择相应的答语。
A. I like summer best.
B. They’re Sarah’s.
C. I will make a card.
D. She is eating lunch.
E. It’s on March 12th.
11. When is Tree Planting Day? ( )
12. What will you do on Mother’s Day? ( )
13. Whose books are those? ( )
14. Which season do you like best? ( )
15. What is Chen Jie doing? ( )
【答案】11. E 12. C
13. B 14. A
15. D
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意:植树节是什么时候?答语说时间,选项E“它在3月12日。”句子匹配。
【12题详解】
句意:母亲节你将要做什么?答语说要做的事项,选项C“我会制作卡片。”句子匹配。
【13题详解】
句意:那些书是谁的?答语说是谁的,选项B“它们是萨拉的。”句子匹配。
【14题详解】
句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?答语说最喜欢的季节,选项A“我最喜欢夏天。”句子匹配。
【15题详解】
句意:陈洁正在做什么?答语说正在做的事情,选项D“她正在吃午饭。”句子匹配。
根据图片提示和句意,填写单词或句子。
16. There is lots of snow. Let’s make a s_______________.
【答案】snowman##nowman
【解析】
【详解】句意:有很多雪。让我们______吧。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知短语为make a snowman堆雪人。
17. Children’s Day is on the first day of J______________.
【答案】June (Jun.)
【解析】
【详解】句意:儿童节在______一日。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为June六月,专有名词。
18. Look! The panda is c______________ the tree.
【答案】climbing##limbing
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!熊猫正在爬树。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为climb爬,climb用现在分词climbing,与is构成现在进行时。
19. Don’t play games on the road. You should keep to the r______________.
【答案】right##ight
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在路上玩游戏。你应该靠右行。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知短语为keep to the right靠右行。
20. What do you do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答)
_____________________________________________
【答案】I often go shopping.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【详解】句意:你周末做什么?题干要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为:我经常去购物。I often go shopping.
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Linlin: Hello! Can I interview (采访) you for the school newspaper?
Sarah: Of course!
Linlin: When do you finish class in the afternoon?
Sarah: __________21__________
Linlin: What do you often do after class?
Sarah: __________22__________
Linlin: Do you like summer?
Sarah: __________23__________ I like winter best.
Linlin: __________24__________
Sarah: Because I can play with snow. And my birthday is in winter.
Linlin: __________25__________
Sarah: It’s on January 2nd.
Linlin: Thank you very much.
A. Why do you like winter?
B. No, I don’t.
C. We finish class at 3:30.
D. When is your birthday?
E. I often go swimming.
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了什么时候下课,下课后做的事情,喜欢的季节,生日日期。
【21题详解】
上句问你下午什么时候下课?可知这句回答时间,选项C“我们3:30下课。”
【22题详解】
上句问你下课后经常做什么?可知这句回答做的事情,选项E“我经常去游泳。”
【23题详解】
上句问你喜欢夏天吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“不,我不喜欢。”
【24题详解】
下句说因为我可以玩雪。可知这句问原因,选项A“你为什么喜欢冬天?”
【25题详解】
下句说它在1月2日。可知这句问日期,选项D“你的生日是什么时候?”
阅读短文,选词填空,将正确的内容写在横线上。
Look at _______26_______ (my / mine) family! I’m a five-year-old boy. Today is my mother’s birthday. It’s her _______27_______ (thirty / thirtieth) birthday. Everyone is busy now. Look! My father is _______28_______ (cook / cooking) noodles in the kitchen. My sister and I _______29_______ (am / are) cleaning the room. My sister likes singing, so she will ______30______ (sing / singing) an English song for my mother. We all have a good time.
【答案】26. my 27. thirtieth
28. cooking
29. are 30. sing
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了妈妈的生日活动。
【26题详解】
句意:看我的家人!空处填形容词性物主代词my我的,修饰名词。
【27题详解】
句意:这是她的三十岁生日。空处填序数词thirtieth第三十,表示30岁生日。
【28题详解】
句意:我爸爸正在厨房里做面条。空处填动词的现在分词cooking,与is构成现在进行时。
【29题详解】
句意:我姐姐/妹妹和我正在打扫房间。主语My sister and I是复数,be用are。
【30题详解】
句意:我姐姐/妹妹喜欢唱歌,所以她会为我妈妈唱一首英语歌。will后跟动词原形,sing是动词原形。
请阅读短文,了解南北半球的差异,并完成下列任务。
Harbin VS Sydney
Different cities have different weather and activities. It’s January now. Let’s see the differences (差异) between Harbin and Sydney.
Harbin
In January, Harbin is in winter. It’s cold and snowy. You can see snow everywhere. There is an Ice and Snow Festival. People make sculptures (雕塑) with ice and snow. They also like to go skiing (滑雪).
Sydney
Sydney is in summer now. The temperature is between 20-30 degrees. It’s sunny and hot. The sky is blue and clear. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees. People often go to the beach and swim in the sea.
31. 阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
(1) Which season is it in Sydney in January? ( )
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
(2) The weather is _____________ in Sydney in January. ( )
A. B. C.
(3) If you want to see the Ice and Snow Festival, you can go to ____________. ( )
A. Sydney B. Guangzhou C. Harbin
32. 根据文章内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What’s the weather like in Harbin in January?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) What do people often do in Sydney in January?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. ①. B ②. B ③. C
32. ①. It’s cold and snowy. ②. People often go to the beach and swim in the sea.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨和悉尼。
【31题详解】
(1)句意:悉尼一月份是什么季节?根据“It’s January now. Sydney is in summer now.”,可知是夏天。
(2)句意:悉尼的一月天气是_______。根据“Sydney is in summer now. The temperature is between 20-30 degrees. It’s sunny and hot.”,可知是晴朗的。
(3)句意:如果你想看冰雪节,你可以去_______。根据“There is an Ice and Snow Festival.”,。可知可以去哈尔滨。
【32题详解】
(1)句意:哈尔滨一月的天气怎么样?根据“In January, Harbin is in winter. It’s cold and snowy.”,可知是寒冷且多雪的。
(2)句意:悉尼一月份人们经常做什么?根据“People often go to the beach and swim in the sea.”,可知人们经常去沙滩,在海里游泳。
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