精品解析：江西省萍乡市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语阶段测试试卷

萍乡市第七中学集团校2025至2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测七年级英语测试。请听下面。一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项题。听完每段对话后，你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, look at the elephants from thailand. They're so clever. Thailand, no, they are from africa. Look at the elephants from thailand. They're so clever. thailand? No, they are from africa. Two, did you climb the mountain last weekend? I wanted to, but IT rained. So I visited the science museum instead. Did you climb the mountain last weekend? I wanted to, but IT rained. So I visited the science museum instead. Three, do you exercise every day? No, I do. IT on monday. That's once . a week. Do you exercise every day? No, I do. IT on monday. That's once . a week. For hi David, your math teacher is looking for you. He wants to talk about your homework. Oh, i'll go to his office . right now. Hi David, your math teacher is looking for you. He wants to talk about your homework. Oh, i'll go to his office right now. Five, hi, do you . want to go out for a walk with me? I'd love to, but I have to help my mom cook dinner and wash clothes first. Hi, do you want to go out for a walk with me? I'd love to, but I have to help my mom cooked dinner and wash clothes first. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Oh, dumplings, my favorite. Locally mean. there are two kinds. Lucky you. Which would you like beef for? Modern beef, please? Do you want dumplings too? Not really. I'd like noodles with beef. That sounds delicious. Now, what would you like to drink? A cup of tea. Oh, that's what I like to. Oh, dumplings, my favorite. Lucy, mean, there are . two kinds. Lucky you. Which would you like beef for? Modern beef, please? Do you want dumplings too? Not really. I'd like noodles with beef. That . sounds delicious. Now, what would you like to drink . a cup of tea? Oh. that's what I like to. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi, Lucy. What's the weather like in beijing today? Quite good. It's Sunny and warm. Sounds great. What are you doing now? I'm in the . park and having fun with my school friends. What about you, mike? It's raining in my city now, so i'm watching a film at home. I see. Have a good time. Thank you. Hi, Lucy. What's the weather like in beijing today? Quite good. It's Sunny and warm. Sounds great. What are you doing now? I'm in the park . and having fun with my school friends. What about you? might. It's raining in my city now, so i'm watching a film at home. I see. Have a good time. Thank you. 请听第三段对话，回答第10到12小题。How often do you exercise. paul? I go jogging every day. It's easy and healthy for me. That's a good habit. I'm always busy with my study, so I can only play sports twice a week. What sport do you usually do then? I usually swam. It's fun, but my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it's easy and he loses fat fast that way. He's right. And I think . you can do that sport too. Lilly. how often do you exercise. paul? I go jogging every day. It's easy and healthy for me. That's a good habit. I'm always busy with my study, so I can only play sports . twice a week. What sport do . you usually do then? I usually swim. It's fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it's easy and he loses fat fast . that way. He's right. And I think you can do that sport too, lilly. 请听第四段对话，回答第13到15小题。Hi, erik. How was your school trip to the science museum . last tuesday? Gina IT was . great. We saw so many robots there. really? What can they do? They can do . many things, such as talking with people and playing games with us. And I talked with . a robot . is so smart. that's amazing. The teacher . there also told us the history of robots. We learn a lot. wonderful. I'd like to go there too. Hi, hi eric. How was your school trip to the science museum . last tuesday? Hi, gina. IT was great. We saw so many robots there. really, what can they do? They can do . many things, such as talking with people and playing games with us. And I talked with. a robot . is so smart. that's amazing. The teacher . there also told us the history of robots. We learn a lot. wonderful. I'd like to go there too. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Good evening. Here is tomorrow's weather report for five cities in china is Sunny in beijing, but in the afternoon IT will be cloudy and cold. IT is good for a walk in the morning. Please wear warm clothes when you go out. The weather is fine in Sunny in shanghai. It's nice to have a picnic at this time of year. Harbin is snowy and windy, good for skating, is Sunny and really warm. Ching dee, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon. How's the weather in the south of china? It's hot iranian, hong kong. You Better take your umbrella with you. That's the weather report for tomorrow. Thanks for listening. Good evening. Here is tomorrow's weather report for five cities in china. It's Sunny in beijing, but in the afternoon, IT will be cloudy and cold. IT is good for a walk in the morning. Please wear warm clothes when you go out. The weather is fine and Sunny in shanghai. It's nice to have a picnic at this time of year. Harbin is snowy and windy. It's good for skating. It's Sunny and really warm in chengdu, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon. How's the weather in the south of china is hot and rainy and homecoming? You'd Better take your umbrella with you. That's the weather report for tomorrow. Thanks for listening. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 说明： 1、本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2、本卷共有六大题，73小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the elephants from?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Thailand. C. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the elephants from Thailand. They are so clever. M: Thailand? No, they are from Africa. 2. What did Peter do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Climbed the mountain. B. Visited the science museum. C. Stayed at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you climb the mountain last weekend? M: I wanted to, but it rained. So I visited the science museum instead. 3. How often does Tom do exercise?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you exercise every day? M: No, I do it on Monday . That’s once a week. 4. Who is looking for David at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His math teacher. B. His best friend. C. His father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David! Your math teacher is looking for you. He wants to talk about your homework. M: Oh, I’ll go to his office right now. 5. What does the girl mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can go out with him. B. She has to help her mom with housework. C. She doesn’t like going out. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, do you want to go out for a walk with me? W: I’d love to, but I have to help my mom cook dinner and wash clothes first. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What would the girl like to eat? A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Beef dumplings. 7. What would Li Ming like to drink? A. Tea. B. Orange juice. C. Watermelon juice. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, dumplings, my favorite. Look, Li Ming, there are two kinds. M: Lucky you. Which would you like, beef or mutton? W: Beef, please. Do you want dumplings too? M: Not really. I’d like noodles with beef. W: That sounds delicious. Now, what would you like to drink? M: A cup of tea. W: Oh, that’s what I like too. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather in Beijing today? A. It’s cold. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. What is Mike doing now? A. Studying. B. Cooking. C. Watching a film. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy, what’s the weather like in Beijing today? W: Quite good. It’s sunny and warm. M: Sounds great. What are you doing now? W: I’m in the park and having fun with my school friends. What about you, Mike? M: It’s raining in my city now. So I’m watching a film at home. W: I see. Have a good time! M: Thank you! 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many times does Paul jog every week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Seven times. 11. Why does Lily like swimming? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s healthy. C. Because it’s interesting. 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between Paul and Lily? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you exercise, Paul? M: I go jogging every day. It’s easy and healthy for me. W: That’s a good habit. I’m always busy with my study, so I can only play sports twice a week. M: What sport do you usually do then? W: I usually swim. It’s fun. But my father likes exercising very much. He usually jumps rope five times a week. He says it’s easy and he loses fat fast that way. M: He’s right. And I think you can do that sport too, Lily. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Eric go to the science museum? A. Last Friday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Tuesday. 14. What did Eric do? A. He talked with a robot. B. He played chess with a robot. C. He played games with a robot. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Gina’s school trip was great. B. Eric learned a lot about robots’ history. C. Gina will go to the museum with Eric next time. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Eric! How was your school trip to the science museum last Tuesday? M: Hi, Gina! It was great! We saw so many robots there. W: Really? What can they do? M: They can do many things such as talking with people and playing games with us. And I talked with a robot. It’s so smart! W: That’s amazing! M: The teacher there also told us the history of robots. We learned a lot. W: Wonderful. I’d like to go there, too. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The weather report is for ________ cities in China. 17. Please wear ________ clothes when you go out in Beijing. 18. It’s snowy, so it’s good for ________ in Harbin. 19. In Chengdu, there is a strong ________ in the afternoon. 20. It’s ________ in Hong Kong. 【答案】16. 5##five 17. warm 18. skating 19. wind 20. hot and rainy 【解析】 【原文】Good evening. Here is tomorrow’s weather report for five cities in China. It’s sunny in Beijing. But in the afternoon it will be cloudy and cold. It is good for a walk in the morning. Please wear warm clothes when you go out. The weather is fine and sunny in Shanghai. It’s nice to have a picnic at this time of year. Harbin is snowy and windy. It’s good for skating. It’s sunny and really warm in Chengdu, but there is a strong wind in the afternoon. How’s the weather in the south of China? It’s hot and rainy in Hong Kong. You’d better take your umbrella with you. That’s the weather report for tomorrow. Thanks for listening. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. These days, many tourists come to the city to enjoy the art ________. A. diary B. exhibition C. progress D. experience 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多游客来到这座城市欣赏艺术展览。 diary日记；exhibition展览；progress进步；experience经验/经历。根据“many tourists come to the city to enjoy the art”可知，游客来到城市通常是为了参观艺术展览，应填exhibition。 22. The mountain sights are so ________ that we took quite a lot of photos on the top of the mountain. A. awful B. glad C. perfect D. angry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：山景是如此完美，以至于我们在山顶拍了很多照片。 awful糟糕的；glad高兴的；perfect完美的；angry生气的。根据“we took quite a lot of photos”可知景色很美，且“sights”指景色，不能用形容人的情绪的glad或angry修饰，awful含义消极不符。 23. ________ it was raining at first, we still climbed Wugong Mountain. A. But B. Because C. So D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然起初下雨了，我们仍然爬了武功山。 But但是；Because因为；So所以；Although虽然/尽管。根据“it was raining at first”（起初下雨）和“we still climbed”（我们仍然爬）可知，前后分句之间存在让步转折关系，Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 24. My father ________ to take me to the zoo this weekend, so I’m very excited. A. promises B. pretends C. practices D. processes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲承诺这周末带我去动物园，所以我非常兴奋。 promises承诺；pretends假装；practices练习；processes处理。根据“so I’m very excited”可知，父亲承诺带我去动物园让我感到兴奋，符合语境。 25. —Can you give me a ride, Jack? —Sorry, Jean. I must _______ Susan at the train station, or she’ll miss the train. A. work out B. drop off C. put on D. belong to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能载我一程吗？——对不起，琼。我必须把苏珊送到火车站，否则她会错过火车的。 work out解决；drop off让……下车、送；put on穿上；belong to属于。根据“or she’ll miss the train”可知，为了不让她错过火车，必须送她去火车站，应填drop off。 26. Lily ________ stay indoors on weekends, but now she ________ going hiking with friends. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. was used to; is used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉过去周末总待在室内，但现在她习惯和朋友一起去远足。 used to过去常常（表示过去的习惯）；is used to习惯于（表示现在的习惯）。第一空表示过去习惯，且空格后是动词原形，used to do“过去常常做”，用used to；第二空表示现在习惯，形成对比，且空格后是动名词形式，be used to doing“习惯于做某事”，用is used to；应填used to; is used to。 27. —Where is your brother? —He ________ his bed just now, but now he ________ with our pet dog in the yard. A. makes; plays B. made; is playing C. made; plays D. is making; is playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他刚才整理床铺了，但现在他正在院子里和我们的宠物狗玩耍。 根据时间状语“just now”可知第一空表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时made；根据“now”可知第二空表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is playing。 28. —Could I sit here, please? —________ My friend will come back in a minute. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. What’s up? D. I’m afraid not. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问我可以坐在这里吗？——恐怕不行。我的朋友一会儿就回来。 No, thanks不用了，谢谢；Yes, please.可以；What’s up怎么了；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“My friend will come back in a minute.”可知座位有人，不能让对方坐，需委婉拒绝。 三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分） A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As the music begins, a Sichuan opera performer (表演者) goes onto the stage. She walks, dances and quickly changes face masks (面具). No one notices ____29____ unusual (不寻常的) until the last mask is removed, but later, the audience (观众) believe that this performer is kind of ____30____. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). When she was six months old, her mother started to take her to different ____31____ and teach her life skills. “My biggest wish is to find a good skill for her ____32____ she can live her life,” said Zhao, Yin’s mother. They tried almost every ____33____ in Peng’an County in Nanchong City such as violin lesson, drawing lesson and dancing lesson. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them. She didn’t ____34____ what the teacher taught. In 2021, Zhao ____35____ Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher. Lin started to teach Yin the face-changing art of Sichuan opera. It was difficult for Yin to ____36____ the skill. Other kids might learn in one minute, but it might ____37____ Yin 10 minutes, or even a day or a week. Yin studies hard and she is good at face-changing now. She can ____38____ change nine masks during a performance (表演). Nowadays, Yin’s performance is popular with many people. 29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 30. A. popular B. terrible C. different D. beautiful 31. A. hospitals B. hotels C. stores D. libraries 32. A. so B. and C. but D. because 33. A. club B. lesson C. group D. game 34. A. understand B. describe C. listen D. take 35. A. called B. helped C. forgot D. met 36. A. show B. learn C. us D. remember 37. A. spend B. make C. take D. give 38. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. sadly 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述患有唐氏综合征的女孩殷秋华，在母亲和老师帮助下学习川剧变脸，克服困难成功表演，获得自信与关注的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：直到最后一个面具被取下，没人注意到任何不寻常的事情。 空处位于否定词“No one”后，否定句中表示“任何事物”用anything。something多用于肯定句，everything“一切”、nothing“无事物”均不符合否定句语境。 【30题详解】 句意：但之后观众都觉得这位表演者有些与众不同。 根据后文她患有唐氏综合征，可知她与其他表演者与众不同。popular“受欢迎的”、terrible“糟糕的”、beautiful“漂亮的”均不能对应她特殊的身世背景。 【31题详解】 句意：在她六个月大时，母亲开始带她去不同的医院并教她生活技能。 根据前文“was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征 )”，可知医院符合语境。hotels“酒店”、stores“商店”、libraries“图书馆”均和病症康复无关。 【32题详解】 句意：我最大的心愿就是帮她找到一门好手艺，这样她就能独立生活。 前后为因果关系，“找到好手艺”是为了“能谋生”，so“因此、以便”，引导目的状语；and表并列，but 表转折，because表原因，逻辑不符。 【33题详解】 句意：他们几乎尝试了南充市蓬安县的各种课程，比如小提琴课、绘画课和舞蹈课。 根据下文列举的“violin lesson, drawing lesson and dancing lesson”可知此处指尝试各种“课程”。club“俱乐部”、group“小组”、game“游戏”均和后文举例不匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：她不理解老师教的内容。 根据前文“But Yin didn’t do well in any of them”可知，她学不好是因为听不懂，understand“理解、明白”，贴合病症导致学习困难的设定。describe“描述”，listen后要加 to，take“拿取”，语义不通。 【35题详解】 句意：2021年，赵女士遇见了传统戏曲老师林春。 后文写林老师开始教她变脸，说明母亲结识、见到了这位老师。called“称呼”，helped“帮助”，forgot“忘记”，不符合前后情节。 【36题详解】 句意：对殷来说学习这项技能很难。 后文提到“Other kids might learn in one minute, but it might...Yin 10 minutes, or even a day or a week.对比其他孩子一分钟就能学会，她可能需要十分钟，甚至一天或一周，说明她学习变脸难度大，learn“学习”贴合上下文。show“展示”，us“我们”，remember“记住”，侧重点不符。 【37题详解】 句意：别的孩子一分钟学会，殷却可能要花十分钟，甚至一天或一周。 固定句型It takes sb.+时间 to do sth.表示 “花费某人多长时间做某事”。spend主语必须是人，make“制作”，give“给予”，无此搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：她现在能轻松变九个面具。 根据前文“Yin studies hard and she is good at face-changing now.”可知现在很熟练轻松，easily轻松地符合学成后的状态。hardly“几乎不”，slowly“缓慢地”，sadly“难过地”，语义相反。 B） 请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 spirits their finish but care meaningful progress heart untidy instead realize Ben is always unhappy. He feels that he is losing interest in studying and playing. His father wants to help him find happiness. Last Sunday, his father took him to the garden behind ____39____ house. Ben saw nothing but the ____40____ flower-beds (花坛). “Our first work is to tidy up this garden and make it clean.” Ben didn’t like it, ____41____ he still started working with his father. While working, Ben ____42____ that something was changing inside him. Later, the garden became tidy and beautiful. Every time they planted a flower, Ben felt very happy and began to look forward to ____43____ the next day’s work. He understood why they were here now. And he learnt a lot from these ____44____ activities. “Happiness doesn’t come from the outside. It comes when you put your ____45____ into something. It also comes when you make ____46____ in it.” His father said. “You can’t just wait for it. You should go to look for it ____47____.” Now Ben is working in high ____48____ and feels stronger than before. He knows happiness is a kind of choice. He not only learns how to take ____49____ of flowers, but also finds out that happiness is from hard work. 【答案】39. their 40. untidy 41. but 42. realized 43. finishing 44. meaningful 45. heart 46. progress 47. instead 48. spirits 49. care 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述心情低落的本和父亲整理自家花园的经历，本在劳作中逐渐感悟幸福的真谛：幸福并非坐等而来，而是全身心投入、付出努力取得进步后收获的成果。 【39题详解】 句意：上周日，他的父亲带他来到自家屋后的花园。空格修饰名词house，需形容词性物主代词，方框中their表示“他们的”，指代Ben和他父亲，符合所属关系。其余单词无物主代词用法。 【40题详解】 句意：本只看到杂乱不堪的花坛。后文提到任务是整理花园、打扫干净，可知花坛原本很乱，方框中untidy是形容词，意为“杂乱的、不整洁的”，修饰flower-beds，贴合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：本并不喜欢这件事，但他还是和父亲一起动工了。前后句存在转折逻辑，方框中but是并列连词，意为“但是”，连接转折关系，其余词汇无法体现转折含义。 【42题详解】 句意：劳作的时候，本意识到自己内心有某种东西正在发生改变。结合后文本开始期待劳作，说明这里他意识到了一些事情。全文时态为一般过去时，方框中realize的过去式realized，后接that引导宾语从句，表示“意识到”，贴合本心态转变的情节。 【43题详解】 句意：每次种下一株花，本都十分开心，开始期待完成第二天的劳作。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，to为介词，后接动名词，方框中finish变动名词finishing，look forward to finishing work意为期待完成劳作。 【44题详解】 句意：他从这些有意义的活动中学到了很多。“he learnt a lot”说明这些活动有意义，空格修饰名词activities，需形容词，方框中meaningful意为“有意义的”，用来形容整理花园、种花这些劳作活动。 【45题详解】 句意：幸福并非来自外界，而是当你全心投入一件事时才会降临。put one’s heart into sth.为固定短语，意为“全身心投入某事”，方框中heart用单数，契合句意。 【46题详解】 句意：当你在这件事上取得进步时，幸福也会随之而来。make progress是固定搭配，意为“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词，无需变形，贴合付出后有所收获的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：你不能只是坐等幸福，相反，你要主动去寻找它。instead作副词，意为“相反、取而代之”，放在句末表转折对比，反驳前文“坐等幸福”的想法。 【48题详解】 句意：如今本情绪高涨，内心也比从前更强大。in high spirits是固定短语，意为“情绪高涨、兴致高昂”，方框中spirits用复数，对应本走出低落的状态。 【49题详解】 句意：他不仅学会了照料花卉，也明白了幸福源于辛勤付出。take care of是固定搭配，意为“照顾、照料”，方框中care符合该短语用法。 四、阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，共计26分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A David Hi! I’m David from New York. It’s 6 a.m. It’s early and the city is getting busy. I’m riding a bike in Central Park and the air is fresh. How about you? Reply Li Xin Hi! I’m Li Xin from Chengdu, China. It’s 7 p.m. Some people are rushing to get home from work. I’m in a park near home with my parents. Some kids are flying kites while others are playing the guitar. We usually take a walk after dinner and it’s a great way to relax after school and work. Tom Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 11 years old. I’m from London, UK. Big Ben is ringing! It’s time for lunch. I’m at a small restaurant with friends; the sandwiches and coffee are great. We are talking about our favorite animals and plan to visit the zoo next week. You can see some people eating in the park under the sun. Amani Hey! I’m Amani from Nairobi, Kenya. It’s 2 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are walking in the parks for looking at elephants and giraffes because we live side by side with many wonderful animals. What am I doing? I’m at a local market with my grandmother. We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift! 50. Why does Li Xin usually walk in the park? A. Because the air is fresh. B. Because he wants to keep fit. C. Because he lives near the park. D. Because it’s a great way to relax. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom is having dinner with his family at home. B. Li Xin is flying a kite with his parents in the park. C. Amani is buying a birthday gift for her grandfather. D. David is taking a walk in Central Park at 6 p.m. 52. Where can we read the passage? A. A science report. B. A school notice. C. An online forum. D. A travel magazine. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇网络论坛类应用文，四位来自不同城市的网友David、Li Xin、Tom、Amani 在 Life Forum发帖，分享当地当下的时间与自己正在做的事。 【50题详解】 原文Li Xin板块：“We usually take a walk after dinner and it’s a great way to relax after school and work.”，李欣常在公园散步是因为这是很好的放松方式。 【51题详解】 原文Amani板块：“I’m at a local market with my grandmother. We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift!”，Amani正在为祖父挑选生日礼物，C表述正确。 【52题详解】 文章顶部标题栏标注“Life Forum”，Forum意为“论坛”，可知文本出自线上论坛。 B Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much protein (蛋白质).” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “ ▲ ” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break (休息). Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 53. How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 54. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 55. What can you do to keep healthy? ①Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. ②Exercise in the evening. ③Drink enough water after exercising. ④Exercise when you are tired. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 56. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 57. What is the purpose (目的) of the writer? A. To show the importance of health. B. To tell people different kinds of exercise. C. To encourage people to exercise every day without a break. D. To correct (纠正) some wrong ideas about exercise and give right advice. 【答案】53. C 54. B 55. B 56. A 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文纠正了人们关于运动锻炼的四种错误认知，给出了科学锻炼的正确建议，引导人们通过合理正确的锻炼方式保持健康。 【53题详解】 根据第二段到第五段中的“Wrong!”可知，这四个段落各介绍1个错误观点，一共4个错误观点。 【54题详解】 最后一段空格后的“You need to give your body a day to have a break (休息). Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，作者提出运动后需要给身体留休息时间，强调过度运动有害健康，因此空格处是人们错误的观点“每天锻炼非常重要”，选项B的内容符合语境，其余选项不符合后文逻辑。 【55题详解】 第二段“But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物).”指出运动前不适合吃肉类，①运动前吃大量鸡肉，错误；第三段“You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.”提到锻炼没有固定时间，下午、晚上都可以锻炼，②晚上锻炼，正确；第四段“And after exercising, you must have much water.”明确要求运动后必须补充足够水分，③运动后喝足量水，正确；第五段“And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired.”明确指出疲惫时不要运动，④疲惫时锻炼，错误。因此正确的是②③。 【56题详解】 分析文章结构：第一段为总起段，提出“人们对运动存在错误认知”这一主题；第二段到第五段为并列的分述段，分别介绍四个错误观点并纠正，整体为“总—分”结构，对应选项A的结构图。 【57题详解】 通读全文可知，作者开篇点明人们对运动存在错误观念，随后逐一纠正错误、给出正确建议，因此作者的写作目的是纠正关于运动的错误认知，给出正确建议。 C What will happen if friends stop trusting each other? Maybe you’ll learn something from the following story. Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them. One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others. “Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass?” “Go away, Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating. The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn’t listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth. Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together. In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up. 58. How does the writer start this passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. D. By reporting a result. 59. Why didn’t the lion come near the bulls at first? A. Because he didn’t like the bulls. B. Because it’s not easy to attack the four bulls together. C. Because he didn’t want to catch them. D. Because they were good friends. 60. According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)? a. The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls. b. The lion ate the bulls one by one. c. The four bulls stayed together. A. c→b→a B. c→a→b C. b→c→a D. b→a→c 61. What can you learn from the story? A. 团结就是力量 B. 永不言弃 C. 有志者事竟成 D. 言出必行 62. The best title of the passage is ________. A. The Four Bulls B. The Lion and the Four Bulls C. How to Eat the Best Grass D. Waiting for the Bulls 【答案】58. B 59. B 60. B 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以提问开篇，讲述了四头原本亲密团结的公牛，在狮子的挑拨离间下彼此猜忌、不再结伴，最终被狮子逐个捕食的寓言故事，告诉我们团结就是力量、朋友间要彼此信任的道理。 【58题详解】 根据文章开头“What will happen if friends stop trusting each other?”可知，作者以提出问题的方式开篇，引出下文寓言故事。 【59题详解】 第一段提到“But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack a group of four together.”，说明同时攻击四头团结在一起的公牛难度很大。 【60题详解】 根据第一段“They always stayed near each other.”，四头公牛待在一起 (c) 排第一；根据第二段“One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others.”，狮子设法离间公牛们 (a) 排第二；根据最后一段“In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up.”可知，狮子逐个吃掉了公牛 (b)。事件发展顺序为：c→a→b。 【61题详解】 综合全文可知，四头公牛团结时狮子无从下手，彼此疏远后相继被捕食，告诉我们团结就是力量。 【62题详解】 全文围绕狮子挑拨离间四头公牛的故事展开，主角是狮子和四头公牛；选项B“The Lion and the Four Bulls”涵盖了全文主要内容，适合作为文章的标题。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ____63____ Don’t eat wild (野生的) animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? ____64____ And it’s healthy for us, too. Don’t wear clothes made of fur. ____65____ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals. ____66____ So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. ____67____ Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? A. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. B. You can keep a pet. C. What can we do to help save them? D. Tell people it’s important to save animals. E. But they often need money. F. Animals are friendly to people. G. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. 【答案】63. C 64. G 65. A 66. E 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物面临危险的现状，并介绍了一些帮助拯救动物的方法。 【63题详解】 根据“Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now.”可知，前文提到一些动物处于极大的危险中，后文开始介绍拯救动物的具体做法，C选项“我们能做些什么来帮助拯救它们呢？”符合语境，故选C。 【64题详解】 根据小标题“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”可知，这一部分主要讲不要吃野生动物的肉，G选项“为了拯救动物，不要吃它们的肉。”符合语境，故选G。 【65题详解】 根据小标题“Don’t wear clothes made of fur.”可知，这一部分主要讲不要穿皮草制成的衣服，A选项“有时人们为了皮毛而杀死动物。”与后文“但是如果我们不买皮草衣服，人们就不会杀害动物。”形成逻辑关联，故选A。 【66题详解】 根据小标题“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”可知，这一部分主要讲请向动物助手捐款，E选项“但是它们经常需要钱。”说明了向动物救助者捐款的原因，即动物救助者开展救助工作需要资金，符合语境，故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals?”可知，不是所有人都知道动物是我们的朋友且我们必须拯救它们。D选项“告诉人们拯救动物很重要。”与后文内容相呼应，是对该段内容的概括，故选D。 五、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。 (Jack and Alan are talking on the phone. A=Jack B= Alan ) A: Hello! This is Jack. May I speak to Alan? B: Hi, Jack! This is Alan. ____68____ A: Pretty good. I want to ask you something about our school rules. ____69____ B: Sure. We have many strict rules in our school. A: ____70____ B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time. A: Can we wear hats in class? B: ____71____ It’s against (违反) the rules. A: I see. ____72____ B: You’re welcome. A. What are the main (主要的) rules? B. How’s it going? C. No, we can’t. D. Thank you very much. E. Can you tell me about them? F. Yes, we can. G. Don’t run in the hallways. 【答案】68. B 69. E 70. A 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话情景交际对话，Jack打电话向Alan咨询本校的校规，两人围绕上学不能迟到、上课不可以戴帽子等校园规章制度展开交流。 【68题详解】 Jack打电话表明身份想要找Alan，Alan接起电话后，结合下文Jack的答语 “Pretty good.”可知，此处Alan在问候Jack的近况，B选项“How’s it going?”用来询问对方近况，符合电话开场交际语境。 【69题详解】 Jack表明自己想要询问一些关于校规的事情，下文Alan回复“Sure. We have many strict rules in our school.”，说明此处Jack请求Alan介绍一下校规相关内容，E选项“Can you tell me about them?”用来请求对方介绍相关内容，衔接下文的肯定回答。 【70题详解】 下文Alan具体介绍了第一条校规：上课不能迟到，必须准时到校，A选项“What are the main rules?”用来询问主要的校规有哪些，引出下文对具体校规的介绍。 【71题详解】 上文Jack用一般疑问句询问上课是否可以戴帽子，后文补充说明这违反校规，因此需要给出否定回答，C选项“No, we can’t.”是针对Can引导的一般疑问句的标准否定答语。 【72题详解】 下文Alan回复“You’re welcome.”，该句式用来回应别人的感谢，因此本空需要表达谢意，D选项“Thank you very much.”符合问答逻辑。 六、书面表达（10分） 73. 作为学生，我们每天在校与课堂为伴。在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解历史的“一堂课”；农场实践，是为体验辛苦劳作的“一堂课”；外出旅行，是为开阔眼界的“一堂课”……请结合自身的实践经历，以“A Special Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。 写作要点： 1．Where and when did you have the “class”? 2．What did you do in the “class”? 3．What did you learn from the “class”? 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 参考词汇：practice base 实践基地 A Special Class I had a special class outside school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A Special Class I had a special class outside school. Last week, I went to a farm. The farm was a little far, so we took a bus there. Our new teacher was a friendly farmer. At first he showed us around the farm. We saw many cows and he told us how to milk the cow. Then I asked the farmer some questions about growing strawberries. At last, we picked some strawberries and took them home. We were very tired but learnt a lot. We knew it wasn’t easy for farmers to grow and get the food. I hope we can have the class often. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：记叙文，描述一次校外实践经历 明确要点：①上课的时间与地点；②课堂中的具体活动；③从中的收获与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 时态选择：一般过去时（描述已发生事件），结尾可适当用一般现在时表达感受 注意事项：不出现真实人名、校名、地名，词数约70词（不含已给开头） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（总起）：点明特殊课堂的时间、地点（直接呼应要点一） 主体段（展开）：按时间顺序叙述所做之事（呼应要点二） 结尾段（升华）：总结体会与期望（呼应要点三） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间与地点（Where and when） 时间表达：Last week / Last Sunday / During the summer vacation / On a sunny morning 地点表达：on a farm / in a museum / at a practice base / in the countryside 交通方式：took a bus there / walked there / went by bike 补充细节：a little far / near our school / in the suburbs 要点二：课堂活动（What did you do） 引导参观：showed us around / gave us a tour / explained the tools 学习操作：told us how to milk the cow / taught us to plant vegetables / demonstrated how to make pottery 互动提问：asked the farmer some questions / took notes / listened carefully 动手实践：picked strawberries / watered the plants / fed the animals / tried farming tools 团队合作：worked in groups / helped each other 要点三：收获与感悟（What did you learn） 感受层面：felt tired but happy / had a great time / was deeply impressed 认知层面：realized it wasn’t easy for farmers / understood the value of hard work / learned more about history / got to know the culture better 未来期望：hope to have such classes often / look forward to more outdoor lessons / will treasure food more 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 说明： 1、本卷分为试题卷和答题卡。答案请写在答题卡上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。 2、本卷共有六大题，73小题，全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the elephants from?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Thailand. C. China. 2. What did Peter do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Climbed the mountain. B. Visited the science museum. C. Stayed at home. 3. How often does Tom do exercise?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 4. Who is looking for David at the moment?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His math teacher. B. His best friend. C. His father. 5. What does the girl mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can go out with him. B. She has to help her mom with housework. C. She doesn’t like going out. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What would the girl like to eat? A. Beef noodles. B. Mutton dumplings. C. Beef dumplings. 7. What would Li Ming like to drink? A. Tea. B. Orange juice. C. Watermelon juice. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather in Beijing today? A. It’s cold. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. What is Mike doing now? A. Studying. B. Cooking. C. Watching a film. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many times does Paul jog every week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Seven times. 11. Why does Lily like swimming? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s healthy. C. Because it’s interesting. 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between Paul and Lily? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Eric go to the science museum? A. Last Friday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Tuesday. 14. What did Eric do? A. He talked with a robot. B. He played chess with a robot. C. He played games with a robot. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Gina’s school trip was great. B. Eric learned a lot about robots’ history. C. Gina will go to the museum with Eric next time. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The weather report is for ________ cities in China. 17. Please wear ________ clothes when you go out in Beijing. 18. It’s snowy, so it’s good for ________ in Harbin. 19. In Chengdu, there is a strong ________ in the afternoon. 20. It’s ________ in Hong Kong. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. These days, many tourists come to the city to enjoy the art ________. A. diary B. exhibition C. progress D. experience 22. The mountain sights are so ________ that we took quite a lot of photos on the top of the mountain. A. awful B. glad C. perfect D. angry 23. ________ it was raining at first, we still climbed Wugong Mountain. A. But B. Because C. So D. Although 24. My father ________ to take me to the zoo this weekend, so I’m very excited. A. promises B. pretends C. practices D. processes 25. —Can you give me a ride, Jack? —Sorry, Jean. I must _______ Susan at the train station, or she’ll miss the train. A. work out B. drop off C. put on D. belong to 26. Lily ________ stay indoors on weekends, but now she ________ going hiking with friends. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. was used to; is used to 27. —Where is your brother? —He ________ his bed just now, but now he ________ with our pet dog in the yard. A. makes; plays B. made; is playing C. made; plays D. is making; is playing 28. —Could I sit here, please? —________ My friend will come back in a minute. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. What’s up? D. I’m afraid not. 三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分） A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As the music begins, a Sichuan opera performer (表演者) goes onto the stage. She walks, dances and quickly changes face masks (面具). No one notices ____29____ unusual (不寻常的) until the last mask is removed, but later, the audience (观众) believe that this performer is kind of ____30____. Yin Qiuhua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). When she was six months old, her mother started to take her to different ____31____ and teach her life skills. “My biggest wish is to find a good skill for her ____32____ she can live her life,” said Zhao, Yin’s mother. They tried almost every ____33____ in Peng’an County in Nanchong City such as violin lesson, drawing lesson and dancing lesson. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them. She didn’t ____34____ what the teacher taught. In 2021, Zhao ____35____ Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher. Lin started to teach Yin the face-changing art of Sichuan opera. It was difficult for Yin to ____36____ the skill. Other kids might learn in one minute, but it might ____37____ Yin 10 minutes, or even a day or a week. Yin studies hard and she is good at face-changing now. She can ____38____ change nine masks during a performance (表演). Nowadays, Yin’s performance is popular with many people. 29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 30. A. popular B. terrible C. different D. beautiful 31. A. hospitals B. hotels C. stores D. libraries 32. A. so B. and C. but D. because 33. A. club B. lesson C. group D. game 34. A. understand B. describe C. listen D. take 35. A. called B. helped C. forgot D. met 36. A. show B. learn C. us D. remember 37. A. spend B. make C. take D. give 38. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. sadly B） 请先阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 spirits their finish but care meaningful progress heart untidy instead realize Ben is always unhappy. He feels that he is losing interest in studying and playing. His father wants to help him find happiness. Last Sunday, his father took him to the garden behind ____39____ house. Ben saw nothing but the ____40____ flower-beds (花坛). “Our first work is to tidy up this garden and make it clean.” Ben didn’t like it, ____41____ he still started working with his father. While working, Ben ____42____ that something was changing inside him. Later, the garden became tidy and beautiful. Every time they planted a flower, Ben felt very happy and began to look forward to ____43____ the next day’s work. He understood why they were here now. And he learnt a lot from these ____44____ activities. “Happiness doesn’t come from the outside. It comes when you put your ____45____ into something. It also comes when you make ____46____ in it.” His father said. “You can’t just wait for it. You should go to look for it ____47____.” Now Ben is working in high ____48____ and feels stronger than before. He knows happiness is a kind of choice. He not only learns how to take ____49____ of flowers, but also finds out that happiness is from hard work. 四、阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，共计26分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A David Hi! I’m David from New York. It’s 6 a.m. It’s early and the city is getting busy. I’m riding a bike in Central Park and the air is fresh. How about you? Reply Li Xin Hi! I’m Li Xin from Chengdu, China. It’s 7 p.m. Some people are rushing to get home from work. I’m in a park near home with my parents. Some kids are flying kites while others are playing the guitar. We usually take a walk after dinner and it’s a great way to relax after school and work. Tom Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 11 years old. I’m from London, UK. Big Ben is ringing! It’s time for lunch. I’m at a small restaurant with friends; the sandwiches and coffee are great. We are talking about our favorite animals and plan to visit the zoo next week. You can see some people eating in the park under the sun. Amani Hey! I’m Amani from Nairobi, Kenya. It’s 2 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are walking in the parks for looking at elephants and giraffes because we live side by side with many wonderful animals. What am I doing? I’m at a local market with my grandmother. We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift! 50. Why does Li Xin usually walk in the park? A. Because the air is fresh. B. Because he wants to keep fit. C. Because he lives near the park. D. Because it’s a great way to relax. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom is having dinner with his family at home. B. Li Xin is flying a kite with his parents in the park. C. Amani is buying a birthday gift for her grandfather. D. David is taking a walk in Central Park at 6 p.m. 52. Where can we read the passage? A. A science report. B. A school notice. C. An online forum. D. A travel magazine. B Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much protein (蛋白质).” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “ ▲ ” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break (休息). Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 53. How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 54. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 55. What can you do to keep healthy? ①Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. ②Exercise in the evening. ③Drink enough water after exercising. ④Exercise when you are tired. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 56. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 57. What is the purpose (目的) of the writer? A. To show the importance of health. B. To tell people different kinds of exercise. C. To encourage people to exercise every day without a break. D. To correct (纠正) some wrong ideas about exercise and give right advice. C What will happen if friends stop trusting each other? Maybe you’ll learn something from the following story. Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them. One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others. “Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass?” “Go away, Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating. The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn’t listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth. Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together. In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up. 58. How does the writer start this passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. D. By reporting a result. 59. Why didn’t the lion come near the bulls at first? A. Because he didn’t like the bulls. B. Because it’s not easy to attack the four bulls together. C. Because he didn’t want to catch them. D. Because they were good friends. 60. According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)? a. The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls. b. The lion ate the bulls one by one. c. The four bulls stayed together. A. c→b→a B. c→a→b C. b→c→a D. b→a→c 61. What can you learn from the story? A. 团结就是力量 B. 永不言弃 C. 有志者事竟成 D. 言出必行 62. The best title of the passage is ________. A. The Four Bulls B. The Lion and the Four Bulls C. How to Eat the Best Grass D. Waiting for the Bulls B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ____63____ Don’t eat wild (野生的) animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? ____64____ And it’s healthy for us, too. Don’t wear clothes made of fur. ____65____ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals. ____66____ So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. ____67____ Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? A. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. B. You can keep a pet. C. What can we do to help save them? D. Tell people it’s important to save animals. E. But they often need money. F. Animals are friendly to people. G. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. 五、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。 (Jack and Alan are talking on the phone. A=Jack B= Alan ) A: Hello! This is Jack. May I speak to Alan? B: Hi, Jack! This is Alan. ____68____ A: Pretty good. I want to ask you something about our school rules. ____69____ B: Sure. We have many strict rules in our school. A: ____70____ B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time. A: Can we wear hats in class? B: ____71____ It’s against (违反) the rules. A: I see. ____72____ B: You’re welcome. A. What are the main (主要的) rules? B. How’s it going? C. No, we can’t. D. Thank you very much. E. Can you tell me about them? F. Yes, we can. G. Don’t run in the hallways. 六、书面表达（10分） 73. 作为学生，我们每天在校与课堂为伴。在校外，我们也能体验非同寻常的课堂：参观博物馆，是为了解历史的“一堂课”；农场实践，是为体验辛苦劳作的“一堂课”；外出旅行，是为开阔眼界的“一堂课”……请结合自身的实践经历，以“A Special Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你在校外经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。 写作要点： 1．Where and when did you have the “class”? 2．What did you do in the “class”? 3．What did you learn from the “class”? 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 参考词汇：practice base 实践基地 A Special Class I had a special class outside school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $