内容正文:
学校__________ 班级________ 姓名________ 考场__________ 考号_________
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估
七年级英语(人教版)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2.答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.答非选择题时,用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Good luck! B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yeah, I’d love to.
2. A. It was great. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.
3. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, please.
4. A. Lucky you. B. Good idea. C. You’re right.
5. A. It’s my favorite. B. I’m so happy. C. I’m doing my homework.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What does the boy want to see?
A. B. C.
7. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. B. C.
8. Who went swimming last night?
A. John’s sister. B. Grace. C. Grace’s sister.
9. What does the girl think of the movie?
A. It’s terrible. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s boring.
10. What rules are they talking about?
A. Dining hall rules. B. Library rules. C. Family rules.
11. What can’t Mike take there?
A. A mobile phone. B. A notebook. C. Snacks.
12. What does Jane think of eating fast food?
A. It’s the best choice.
B. It’s okay to eat it every day.
C. It may cause health problems later.
13. How many meals a day does Dave usually eat at home?
A. One meal. B. Two meals. C. Three meals.
14. What does Jane advise to eat instead of sweets?
A. Fruits. B. Ice cream. C. Vegetables.
15. Where is Alan now?
A. At home.
B. In the park.
C. In the music club.
16. What is Baron’s sister doing now?
A. Cooking dinner.
B. Talking on the phone.
C. Doing her homework.
17. What will Baron do first after dinner?
A. Walk the dog. B. Do his homework. C. Take a shower.
18. Who will help Baron’s sister with her homework?
A. Alan. B. Baron. C. Baron’s father.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How is the zoo?
A. New and big. B. Big and old. C. Small and new.
20. Where are the tigers in the zoo from?
A. South Africa. B. Australia. C. Thailand.
21. How long do the koalas sleep every day?
A. For about 12 hours. B. For about 16 hours. C. For about 20 hours.
22. When did Alice visit her grandparents?
A. Five days ago. B. Six days ago. C. Seven days ago.
23. Whom did Alice go boating with in the afternoon?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her aunt.
24. What did Alice’s grandmother cook for her?
A. Beef noodles. B. Fish and rice. C. Chicken soup.
25. What time did Alice go back home?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
The School Culture Festival
When
On 26. ________ morning, October 26.
Who
All students, teachers and 27. ________
What to show
Wonderful Chinese culture
What to do
◆ Each class will 28. ________ one famous Chinese story.
◆ Teachers will give a short play about a(n) 29. ________.
◆ There will be fun games like 30. ________ the words for everyone to try.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old and not in great ____1____, but we were ____2____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes by ____3____. Every day after school, I would play outside and wait for my grandpa to come home from work. He worked on cars all day and would come home with oil on his ____4____ and clothes.
When he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair. My mom and grandma made dinner in the kitchen. I loved climbing to his back and ____5____ TV with him. His back was ____6____ and I always felt ____7____ and loved.
____8____ I am 55 years old and the oldest person in my family. My eyes are bad, but I can ____9____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old chair one more time, just to tell him how much I love him and ____10____ him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
1. A. shape B. center C. area D. course
2. A. scary B. happy C. hard D. special
3. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves
4. A. legs B. hands C. eyes D. ears
5. A. seeing B. looking C. reading D. watching
6. A. dirty B. heavy C. strong D. cold
7. A. safe B. quiet C. magic D. scary
8. A. When B. Before C. After D. Now
9. A. take B. bring C. remember D. enjoy
10. A. thank B. forget C. ask D. serve
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you like doing outdoor activities? I think almost everybody ____11____ (enjoy) one kind of outdoor activities. First, the air is fresher. ____12____ (two), it’s a chance to be close to nature.
There are different outdoor activities for different ____13____ (season). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming. In autumn, it’s____14____ good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring____15____ (we) great fun. They make our bodies strong ____16____ healthy, too. So it’s important for people to take part____17____ some outdoor activities at the right time.
If you like team sports, you can play football or basketball. The members hope ____18____ (win) the match, so group activities need team spirit (精神). It’s really ____19____ (use) for a person to have it. It’s good for our life and work.
I often walk in the park ____20____ my parents or my friends at weekends. Yesterday I ____21____ (invite) some of my classmates to go to the park. We enjoyed beautiful flowers and boated on the lake. We also played games____22____ (happy). We enjoyed____23____ (our) very much. Now we____24____ (make) a video about this activity. This is our homework. I will give a report about our activity in English class tomorrow. I think it’s the____25____ (good) way to learn English by doing things.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dangerously Sweet: Sugar
26. If we have too much sugar, maybe we will ________.
A. get slim B. sleep well C. look older D. have good teeth
27. What does the list of “The hidden sugar in foods and drinks” remind (提醒) us?
A. Too much sugar can hurt our body badly.
B. Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children.
C. We often have more sugar than we should take without knowing it.
D. We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good.
28. What does the writer want to do?
A. Teach us skills. B. Ask us to eat healthily.
C. Make us laugh. D. Ask us not to buy sugar.
B
Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.
When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the roosters will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there.
29. What will the sea birds do when the weather is sunny?
A. Stay in a tree. B. Fly high in the sky.
C. Fly in the strong wind. D. Stay on the shore.
30. If ________, it will be rainy.
A. the sea birds fly high B. the roosters keep quiet
C. the frogs stay in the water D. the ants stay in their houses
31. What does the underlined word “submerge” mean?
A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺
C
Now more and more students from other countries visit China to study Chinese. A 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them.
Alina had a six-day trip with her two friends in China five years ago. They joined a traveling group. In the group, there were over 60 visitors from different countries. They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Shaanxi.
Alina started to study Chinese in her country eight years ago. The girl is really interested in Chinese language and culture. “China has many famous places and a long history,” Alina said.
Alina visited China for the second time three years ago. She first visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢) in Beijing. During that summer, she also visited Harbin, Shanghai and Hangzhou.
“That trip made me love China. I decided to study Chinese well. Now I’m quite good at it. I’ll try my best to help others learn Chinese,” said Alina.
32. Why did Alina come to China?
A. To study Chinese. B. To visit her friends.
C. To live with her parents. D. To work.
33. When did Alina begin to learn Chinese?
A. Five years ago. B. Eight years ago. C. Three years ago. D. When she was 24 years old.
34. Which city did Alina NOT visit during her second trip to China?
A. Beijing. B. Harbin. C. Xi’an. D. Hangzhou.
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. Alina visited Suzhou last year.
B. Alina likes China very much.
C. Alina can’t speak Chinese at all.
D. Alina is learning English in China.
D
“David! It’s late!” It’s his mother’s voice. “Do you know what time it is?” she asks.
“Emm...” says David.
“It’s eight o’clock! You’re late for school! Now, hurry up!” His mother goes back to the kitchen. David gets up. There are books and comics all around his room. David loves reading, and he loves writing too. He writes stories about a lot of different characters (人物). And his favourite character is David Delgado, the great detective (侦探).
David hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one because they haven’t got a garden. David doesn’t think his mother wants a cat. But he doesn’t feel lonely (寂寞的). His head (脑海) is full of explorers (探险家), astronauts (宇航员), cowboys (牛仔) and secret agents (特工).
“Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum.
She is making his lunch. She works at a hospital and she is wearing nurses’ clothes. “OK,” David answers, starting to eat his cereal. “Don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says.
But ten minutes later when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table.
And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one.
36. Why doesn’t David have a cat?
A. Because his mother likes dogs.
B. Because they have no money.
C. Because his mother doesn’t want a cat.
D. Because he doesn’t want a pet.
37. Who is David Delgado?
A. He is David’s classmate, the great detective.
B. He is David’s brother.
C. He is David’s favourite actor.
D. He is David’s favourite character in his stories.
38. What is David’s mother’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A cook.
39. Which is the correct order (正确的顺序) of what happens to David?
a. David waits fifteen more minutes for the next bus.
b. David gets up.
c. David leaves the sandwiches on the table.
d. David’s mother stands at the door of his bedroom.
A. d—b—c—a B. d—c—a—b
C. c—b—a—d D. c—d—b—a
40. Which of the following is true?
A. David eats lunch at home.
B. David goes to school by bus.
C. David often feels lonely without a pet.
D. Cereal isn’t a kind of food.
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Seeing is believing, but how can we see to believe if our eyes don’t work? Today more and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. So we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop and have a thirty-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful. And often look at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.
Have good habits. When writing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30 cm between your eyes and books. We should never touch our eyes with dirty fingers. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
41. Why must we protect our eyes?
________________________
42. What does the writer say we can see when we open our eyes? (List two things.)
________________________
43. How long should you rest after using the computer for an hour or two?
________________________
44. What food is good for eye health?
________________________
45. Do you think outdoor activities help protect eyes? Why or why not?
________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jack is answering the phone.)
A: Hello! Jack speaking.
B: Hi, Jack. _____46_____.
A: Lucy, what did you do yesterday?
B: I went to the new People’s Park with my cousins.
A: New People’s Park? ____47____?
B: It’s in the south of the city.
A: ____48____?
B: It’s about 5 kilometers from here.
A: ____49____?
B: No, we didn’t. We took the bus there.
A: Why did you want to go there?
B: Because it is a new park and the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. Why don’t you go with us next time?
A: _____50_____.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假定你是李华,上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动,你的外国笔友Annie对这次活动很感兴趣,请你结合以下图示,用英语写一封回信,分享活动过程和个人感受。
A School Trip
Date: Sunday, June 23rd
Place: Happy Farm
Activities:
·plant seeds (种子)
·make dumplings
·go to the stable(马厩) to feed the horses
·…
Feelings:…
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Annie,
I would love to share the interesting experience with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
学校__________ 班级________ 姓名________ 考场__________ 考号_________
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估
七年级英语(人教版)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2.答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.答非选择题时,用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Good luck! B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yeah, I’d love to.
2. A. It was great. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.
3. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, please.
4. A. Lucky you. B. Good idea. C. You’re right.
5. A. It’s my favorite. B. I’m so happy. C. I’m doing my homework.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What does the boy want to see?
A. B. C.
7. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. B. C.
8. Who went swimming last night?
A. John’s sister. B. Grace. C. Grace’s sister.
9. What does the girl think of the movie?
A. It’s terrible. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s boring.
10. What rules are they talking about?
A. Dining hall rules. B. Library rules. C. Family rules.
11. What can’t Mike take there?
A. A mobile phone. B. A notebook. C. Snacks.
12. What does Jane think of eating fast food?
A. It’s the best choice.
B. It’s okay to eat it every day.
C. It may cause health problems later.
13. How many meals a day does Dave usually eat at home?
A. One meal. B. Two meals. C. Three meals.
14. What does Jane advise to eat instead of sweets?
A. Fruits. B. Ice cream. C. Vegetables.
15. Where is Alan now?
A. At home.
B. In the park.
C. In the music club.
16. What is Baron’s sister doing now?
A. Cooking dinner.
B. Talking on the phone.
C. Doing her homework.
17. What will Baron do first after dinner?
A. Walk the dog. B. Do his homework. C. Take a shower.
18. Who will help Baron’s sister with her homework?
A. Alan. B. Baron. C. Baron’s father.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. How is the zoo?
A. New and big. B. Big and old. C. Small and new.
20. Where are the tigers in the zoo from?
A. South Africa. B. Australia. C. Thailand.
21. How long do the koalas sleep every day?
A. For about 12 hours. B. For about 16 hours. C. For about 20 hours.
22. When did Alice visit her grandparents?
A. Five days ago. B. Six days ago. C. Seven days ago.
23. Whom did Alice go boating with in the afternoon?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her aunt.
24. What did Alice’s grandmother cook for her?
A. Beef noodles. B. Fish and rice. C. Chicken soup.
25. What time did Alice go back home?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
The School Culture Festival
When
On 26. ________ morning, October 26.
Who
All students, teachers and 27. ________
What to show
Wonderful Chinese culture
What to do
◆ Each class will 28. ________ one famous Chinese story.
◆ Teachers will give a short play about a(n) 29. ________.
◆ There will be fun games like 30. ________ the words for everyone to try.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 5 years old, I lived with my family in my grandpa’s old house. It was very old and not in great ____1____, but we were ____2____ there. We didn’t have a lot of money, so we made food and clothes by ____3____. Every day after school, I would play outside and wait for my grandpa to come home from work. He worked on cars all day and would come home with oil on his ____4____ and clothes.
When he got home, he would clean up and sit in his old chair. My mom and grandma made dinner in the kitchen. I loved climbing to his back and ____5____ TV with him. His back was ____6____ and I always felt ____7____ and loved.
____8____ I am 55 years old and the oldest person in my family. My eyes are bad, but I can ____9____ those happy times with my grandpa. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old chair one more time, just to tell him how much I love him and ____10____ him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
1. A. shape B. center C. area D. course
2. A. scary B. happy C. hard D. special
3. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves
4. A. legs B. hands C. eyes D. ears
5. A. seeing B. looking C. reading D. watching
6. A. dirty B. heavy C. strong D. cold
7. A. safe B. quiet C. magic D. scary
8. A. When B. Before C. After D. Now
9. A. take B. bring C. remember D. enjoy
10. A. thank B. forget C. ask D. serve
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者回忆童年与爷爷在旧房子生活的温馨点滴,表达了对爷爷的深深感激与怀念之情,体现了浓浓的亲情。
【1题详解】
句意:房子十分老旧,状况并不好,但我们在那里过得很开心。
固定搭配“in great shape”表示“状态良好”,“not in great shape”即“破旧、状况差”。
【2题详解】
句意:房子十分老旧,状况并不好,但我们在那里过得很开心。
“but”表转折,房屋破旧和内心感受形成对比,happy“快乐的”符合语境;scary“可怕的”、hard“艰难的”、special”特别的”不符合转折逻辑。
【3题详解】
句意:我们没有多少钱,所以食物和衣服都靠自己制作。
主语是“we”,对应的反身代词为ourselves。
【4题详解】
句意:他一整天都在修车,回家时手上和衣服上都会沾着机油。
修车会弄脏双手,hands“手”符合生活常识。
【5题详解】
句意:我喜欢爬到他的背上,和他一起看电视。
固定搭配watch TV意为“看电视”;“see”侧重看见的结果,“look”后要加介词“at”,“read”搭配书籍文字。
【6题详解】
句意:他的脊背十分结实,我总觉得安心又被爱着。
祖父常年修车,脊背强壮结实,strong“强壮的”贴合人物形象;dirty“脏的”、heavy”沉重的”、cold“冰冷的”不符合温暖温馨的氛围。
【7题详解】
句意:他的脊背十分结实,我总觉得安心又被爱着。
趴在祖父结实的背上,内心会感到安稳踏实,safe“安心的、安全的”符合语境;quiet“安静的”、magic“神奇的”、scary“害怕的”不符语境。
【8题详解】
句意:如今我已经55岁,是家里年纪最大的人。
前文讲小时候的往事,本段切换到当下的年纪,“Now”用于体现时间对比。
【9题详解】
句意:我的视力变差了,但我仍能记起和祖父在一起的那些快乐时光。
后文是回忆童年往事,remember“记得、回忆”贴合文意;take“拿走”、bring“带来”、enjoy“享受”不能搭配过往岁月。
【10题详解】
句意:我多想回到过去,再和他坐在那把旧椅子上,告诉他我有多爱他,感谢他让我的童年充满幸福与温暖。
“thank sb. for doing sth.”固定搭配,意为“因某事感谢某人”;其它选项不符合感恩祖父的情感。
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you like doing outdoor activities? I think almost everybody ____11____ (enjoy) one kind of outdoor activities. First, the air is fresher. ____12____ (two), it’s a chance to be close to nature.
There are different outdoor activities for different ____13____ (season). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming. In autumn, it’s____14____ good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring____15____ (we) great fun. They make our bodies strong ____16____ healthy, too. So it’s important for people to take part____17____ some outdoor activities at the right time.
If you like team sports, you can play football or basketball. The members hope ____18____ (win) the match, so group activities need team spirit (精神). It’s really ____19____ (use) for a person to have it. It’s good for our life and work.
I often walk in the park ____20____ my parents or my friends at weekends. Yesterday I ____21____ (invite) some of my classmates to go to the park. We enjoyed beautiful flowers and boated on the lake. We also played games____22____ (happy). We enjoyed____23____ (our) very much. Now we____24____ (make) a video about this activity. This is our homework. I will give a report about our activity in English class tomorrow. I think it’s the____25____ (good) way to learn English by doing things.
【答案】11. enjoys
12. Secondly
13. seasons
14. a 15. us
16. and 17. in
18. to win 19. useful
20. with 21. invited
22. happily
23. ourselves
24. are making
25. best
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了户外活动的好处、四季适合的户外活动、团队运动的意义以及作者自己的户外活动经历。
【11题详解】
句意:我认为几乎每个人都喜欢一种户外活动。不定代词everybody作主语,一般现在时中谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式enjoys。
【12题详解】
句意:其次,这是亲近大自然的机会。前文用First“首先”,此处需要副词Secondly表示“其次”,用来罗列理由。
【13题详解】
句意:不同的季节有不同的户外活动。different后要接可数名词复数seasons。
【14题详解】
句意:在秋天,徒步旅行或者露营是个好主意。“it’s a good idea to do sth.”表示“做某事是个好主意”,good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。
【15题详解】
句意:它们给我们带来很多乐趣。bring是及物动词,后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语,we的宾格形式是us。
【16题详解】
句意:它们也让我们的身体强壮又健康。strong和healthy是两个并列的形容词,需要用并列连词and连接。
【17题详解】
句意:所以人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动是很重要的。take part in表示“参加”,后接活动类名词。
【18题详解】
句意:队员们希望赢得比赛,所以集体活动需要团队精神。hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”,因此用不定式to win。
【19题详解】
句意:拥有团队精神对一个人来说真的很有用。本句为固定句型“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”,use的形容词形式useful意为“有用的”。
【20题详解】
句意:我经常周末和父母或者朋友在公园里散步。介词with表示“和……一起”,伴随某人,符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:昨天我邀请了我的一些同学去公园。时间状语Yesterday是一般过去时的标志,invite要用过去式invited。
【22题详解】
句意:我们也开心地玩了游戏。此处需要副词修饰动词played,happy的副词形式是happily。
【23题详解】
句意:我们玩得非常开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,主语是We,对应的反身代词是ourselves。
【24题详解】
句意:现在我们正在制作一段关于这次活动的视频。时间标志Now是现在进行时的提示,主语we,结构为“are + 现在分词”,make的现在分词是making。
【25题详解】
句意:我认为亲身实践是学习英语最好的方式。the后面通常接形容词最高级,good的最高级形式是best。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dangerously Sweet: Sugar
26. If we have too much sugar, maybe we will ________.
A. get slim B. sleep well C. look older D. have good teeth
27. What does the list of “The hidden sugar in foods and drinks” remind (提醒) us?
A. Too much sugar can hurt our body badly.
B. Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children.
C. We often have more sugar than we should take without knowing it.
D. We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good.
28. What does the writer want to do?
A. Teach us skills. B. Ask us to eat healthily.
C. Make us laugh. D. Ask us not to buy sugar.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过图表的形式,科普了关于糖分摄入与健康的相关知识。
【26题详解】
图中明确列出了糖的负面影响,包括:looking older than our age(看起来比实际年龄老)、holes in our teeth(牙齿有洞,即蛀牙)、getting fat(变胖)、sleeping less well(睡得不好)等。因此,如果我们摄入过多的糖,我们可能会看起来更老。
【27题详解】
首先看“隐藏糖”列表:它展示了日常食物(如冰淇淋、芝士蛋糕)和饮料(如橙汁、可乐、葡萄汁)中含有的茶匙数。例如,一杯可乐含有约 10 茶匙糖,一杯葡萄汁含有约 12 茶匙糖。再看“我们一天能吃多少糖”(How much sugar can we have a day?):儿童每天只建议摄入 3 茶匙,女性 6 茶匙,男性 9 茶匙。对比发现,仅仅喝一瓶饮料或吃一份甜点,就可能超过甚至远超一个人一天的建议糖摄入量。因为这些糖是“隐藏”在普通食物里的,人们往往在不知情的情况下就摄入了过量糖分。所以,这个列表主要提醒我们:我们经常在不知不觉中摄入了过多的糖。
【28题详解】
整张信息图从三个方面展开:每天建议的糖摄入量、实际各国人均摄入量(普遍超标)、隐藏糖的来源、以及过量糖分的危害。作者通过展示糖对身体的诸多危害(如心脏问题、肝脏问题、变胖、蛀牙等),并揭示日常饮食中隐藏的过量糖分,其最终目的是为了唤起读者的健康意识。呼吁大家注意糖分摄入,从而健康饮食。
B
Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.
When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the roosters will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there.
29. What will the sea birds do when the weather is sunny?
A. Stay in a tree. B. Fly high in the sky.
C. Fly in the strong wind. D. Stay on the shore.
30. If ________, it will be rainy.
A. the sea birds fly high B. the roosters keep quiet
C. the frogs stay in the water D. the ants stay in their houses
31. What does the underlined word “submerge” mean?
A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些动物如何通过其行为来预示天气变化,例如海鸟、蚂蚁、青蛙和公鸡等,人们可以通过观察它们来判断天气。
【29题详解】
表格第一部分中提到:“But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.”,这说明当天气晴朗时,海鸟会在高空中飞翔。
【30题详解】
表格第三部分中提到:“When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise”,这说明青蛙待在水里并大声叫唤预示着将要下雨。
【31题详解】
表格第二部分中提到蚂蚁搬家是因为害怕雨水会“submerge”它们的家,根据上下文,蚂蚁将家从低处搬到高处,是怕雨水淹没家园,因此“submerge”意为“淹没”。
C
Now more and more students from other countries visit China to study Chinese. A 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them.
Alina had a six-day trip with her two friends in China five years ago. They joined a traveling group. In the group, there were over 60 visitors from different countries. They visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Shaanxi.
Alina started to study Chinese in her country eight years ago. The girl is really interested in Chinese language and culture. “China has many famous places and a long history,” Alina said.
Alina visited China for the second time three years ago. She first visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢) in Beijing. During that summer, she also visited Harbin, Shanghai and Hangzhou.
“That trip made me love China. I decided to study Chinese well. Now I’m quite good at it. I’ll try my best to help others learn Chinese,” said Alina.
32. Why did Alina come to China?
A. To study Chinese. B. To visit her friends.
C. To live with her parents. D. To work.
33. When did Alina begin to learn Chinese?
A. Five years ago. B. Eight years ago. C. Three years ago. D. When she was 24 years old.
34. Which city did Alina NOT visit during her second trip to China?
A. Beijing. B. Harbin. C. Xi’an. D. Hangzhou.
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. Alina visited Suzhou last year.
B. Alina likes China very much.
C. Alina can’t speak Chinese at all.
D. Alina is learning English in China.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了俄罗斯女孩阿丽娜与中国的故事,介绍了她两次来华旅行的经历、学习中文的过程,以及她对中国文化的喜爱和学好中文、帮助他人学习中文的愿望。
【32题详解】
第一段点明“Now more and more students from other countries visit China to study Chinese.A 24-year-old Russian girl Alina is one of them.”,直接说明她来中国是为了学习中文。
【33题详解】
第三段写明“Alina started to study Chinese in her country eight years ago.”,可知她八年前开始学习中文。
【34题详解】
第四段介绍第二次行程:“She first visited the Bird’s Nest in Beijing. During that summer,she also visited Harbin,Shanghai and Hangzhou.”,提到了北京、哈尔滨、上海、杭州,没有提到西安。
【35题详解】
结尾处阿丽娜说“That trip made me love China.”,能够看出她非常喜欢中国。
D
“David! It’s late!” It’s his mother’s voice. “Do you know what time it is?” she asks.
“Emm...” says David.
“It’s eight o’clock! You’re late for school! Now, hurry up!” His mother goes back to the kitchen. David gets up. There are books and comics all around his room. David loves reading, and he loves writing too. He writes stories about a lot of different characters (人物). And his favourite character is David Delgado, the great detective (侦探).
David hasn’t got a pet. He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one because they haven’t got a garden. David doesn’t think his mother wants a cat. But he doesn’t feel lonely (寂寞的). His head (脑海) is full of explorers (探险家), astronauts (宇航员), cowboys (牛仔) and secret agents (特工).
“Eat your breakfast quickly, love,” says his mum.
She is making his lunch. She works at a hospital and she is wearing nurses’ clothes. “OK,” David answers, starting to eat his cereal. “Don’t forget your sandwiches,” she says.
But ten minutes later when David runs out of the front door to catch the bus, his lunch is still on the table.
And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one.
36. Why doesn’t David have a cat?
A. Because his mother likes dogs.
B. Because they have no money.
C. Because his mother doesn’t want a cat.
D. Because he doesn’t want a pet.
37. Who is David Delgado?
A. He is David’s classmate, the great detective.
B. He is David’s brother.
C. He is David’s favourite actor.
D. He is David’s favourite character in his stories.
38. What is David’s mother’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A cook.
39. Which is the correct order (正确的顺序) of what happens to David?
a. David waits fifteen more minutes for the next bus.
b. David gets up.
c. David leaves the sandwiches on the table.
d. David’s mother stands at the door of his bedroom.
A. d—b—c—a B. d—c—a—b
C. c—b—a—d D. c—d—b—a
40. Which of the following is true?
A. David eats lunch at home.
B. David goes to school by bus.
C. David often feels lonely without a pet.
D. Cereal isn’t a kind of food.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大卫某一天早上的经历及他的爱好。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He likes cats, but his mother says he can’t have one because they haven’t got a garden. David doesn’t think his mother wants a cat.”可知他妈妈不想要猫。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “He writes stories...his favourite character is David Delgado, the great detective.”可知德尔加多是大卫最喜欢的角色。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She works at a hospital and she is wearing nurses’ clothes.”可知大卫的妈妈是一名护士。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s his mother’s voice”可知先是妈妈站在门口催促大卫起床,对应的是d;根据第三段“His mother goes back to the kitchen. David gets up.”可知接下来大卫起床,对应的是b;观察选项可知A项符合。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And then David misses the bus. He waits another fifteen minutes for the next one.”可知大卫乘坐公交车去学校。故选B。
第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Seeing is believing, but how can we see to believe if our eyes don’t work? Today more and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. So we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop and have a thirty-minute rest. At school, you need to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful. And often look at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.
Have good habits. When writing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30 cm between your eyes and books. We should never touch our eyes with dirty fingers. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.
41. Why must we protect our eyes?
________________________
42. What does the writer say we can see when we open our eyes? (List two things.)
________________________
43. How long should you rest after using the computer for an hour or two?
________________________
44. What food is good for eye health?
________________________
45. Do you think outdoor activities help protect eyes? Why or why not?
________________________
【答案】41.
Because they are important for us to see the world.
42.
Lovely friends and parents./ Beautiful flowers and green trees.
43.
Thirty minutes./30 minutes.
44.
Carrots. / Fish. / Eggs.
45.
Yes. Because they help relax eyes.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性,并从休息、习惯和饮食三个方面提出了保护视力的具体建议。
【41题详解】
根据文章第1段“So we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.”可推知保护眼睛的原因是它们对看清世界至关重要。故填Because they are important for us to see the world.
【42题详解】
根据文章第2段“Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees.(”可推知睁开眼睛能看到的事物包括朋友、父母、花朵或绿树中的任意两种。故填Lovely friends and parents. / Beautiful flowers and green trees.
【43题详解】
根据文章第3段“When you use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop and have a thirty-minute rest.”可推知使用电脑后的休息时长为30分钟。故填Thirty minutes. / 30 minutes.
【44题详解】
根据文章第4段“Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.”可推知对眼睛有益的食物包括胡萝卜、鱼或鸡蛋。故填Carrots. / Fish. / Eggs.
【45题详解】
根据文章第3段“And often look at green trees or grass. In these ways, your eyes will feel relaxed.”并结合常识可推知户外活动有助于眼睛放松,因为自然光和远距离注视对视力有益。故填Yes. Because they help relax eyes.
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jack is answering the phone.)
A: Hello! Jack speaking.
B: Hi, Jack. _____46_____.
A: Lucy, what did you do yesterday?
B: I went to the new People’s Park with my cousins.
A: New People’s Park? ____47____?
B: It’s in the south of the city.
A: ____48____?
B: It’s about 5 kilometers from here.
A: ____49____?
B: No, we didn’t. We took the bus there.
A: Why did you want to go there?
B: Because it is a new park and the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. Why don’t you go with us next time?
A: _____50_____.
【答案】46.
This is Lucy speaking
47.
Where is it
48.
How far is it
49.
Did you walk there
50.
Good idea/I’d love to
【解析】
【导语】本文是电话通话场景,Jack接电话后,Lucy和他聊了昨天自己和表兄妹去新建成的人民公园游玩的经历,Jack询问了公园的位置、距离等信息,最后Lucy邀请Jack下次同去,Jack作出回应。
【46题详解】
根据“Lucy, what did you do yesterday?(露西,你昨天做什么了?)”可推知,此处是打电话场景,对方Lucy正在做自我介绍,故填This is Lucy speaking。
【47题详解】
根据“It’s in the south of the city.(它在城市的南部)”可推知,此处Jack询问新人民公园的位置,故填Where is it。
【48题详解】
根据“It’s about 5 kilometers from here.(它离这里大约5公里)”可推知,此处Jack询问公园离当前位置的距离,提问距离用how far。故填How far is it。
【49题详解】
根据“No, we didn’t. We took the bus there.(不,我们没有。我们坐公交车去的那里)”可推知,此处是did引导的一般疑问句,提问是否步行前往公园,主语是 you,动词用walk,故填Did you walk there。
【50题详解】
根据“Why don’t you go with us next time?(你下次为什么不和我们一起去呢?)”可推知,此处需要填对邀请的肯定回应,符合语境即可,故填Good idea/I’d love to。
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假定你是李华,上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动,你的外国笔友Annie对这次活动很感兴趣,请你结合以下图示,用英语写一封回信,分享活动过程和个人感受。
A School Trip
Date: Sunday, June 23rd
Place: Happy Farm
Activities:
·plant seeds (种子)
·make dumplings
·go to the stable(马厩) to feed the horses
·…
Feelings:…
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2)70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Annie,
I would love to share the interesting experience with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Annie,
I would love to share the interesting experience with you. Last Sunday, on June 23rd, our school organized a social practice activity at Happy Farm.
First, we learned to plant seeds. It was really meaningful to understand how plants start to grow. Then, we made dumplings together. Working as a team, we created delicious dumplings and enjoyed a great meal. After that, we went to the stable to feed the horses. The horses were so friendly and it was fun to interact with them.
This trip made me realize the value of labor and the joy of getting close to nature. I hope you can have a chance to experience such a wonderful activity too!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先描述在农场学习播种、一起包饺子、去马厩喂马的经历。
第二步,最后表达这次旅行带来的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①social practice activity 社会实践活动
②get close to 亲近
③interact with 与……互动
[高分句型]
①First, we learned to plant seeds. Then, we made dumplings together. After that, we went to the stable to feed the horses.(First, Then, After that 依次连接三个句子,使叙述条理清晰)
②This trip made me realize the value of labor and the joy of getting close to nature.(and 并列两个名词短语作宾语)
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