Unit 1 School life（单元测试）2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册

**基本信息** 沪教版五四学制六年级英语上册Unit 1单元测试卷，90分钟/100分，通过贴近学生生活的情境（如学校足球俱乐部、梦想学校）考查语言运用，覆盖单元核心语法与词汇，适配单元复习需求，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|连词、冠词、动词时态等|以“学校足球俱乐部”为情境，考查语法在语篇中的应用| |书面表达|1题/28分|话题写作、词汇运用|以“我的梦想学校”为题，结合提示词鼓励个性化表达，培养语言组织与思维创新能力| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|信息获取、推理判断|A篇“救助动物”渗透责任意识，B篇对比不同国家学生运动爱好，体现文化意识|

Unit 1 School life（单元测试）2026-2027学年沪 教版（五四学制） 六年级英语上册 原卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：Unit 1（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) Our School Football Club Our school has a wonderful football club, and it is one of the most popular clubs here. Every term, many Grade 6 students join it 1 they enjoy running on the field and playing 2 football with friends. We usually 3 every Tuesday and Thursday after school. Our practice starts at 4:00 p.m. First, we spend 15 minutes doing warm-up exercises. Then, our coach, Mr. Li teaches 4 useful skills. We always listen to him 5 and follow his instructions. 6 some Fridays, we also have small matches between team A and team B．All of us try our best to help our team win. Right now, you can see the club members are all on the big playground. Look! Some boys 7 fast with the football. Two girls are standing near the goal. They are passing the ball to each other again and again to practice. Two 8 are walking beside them. They are watching the girls’ moves and giving them advice. 9 students are sitting on the bench, but they are not just resting. They are cheering for their classmates loudly. We are all laughing and having a great time. We all love our school football club. It not only makes our bodies strong but also helps us 10 more new friends. We really hope more students will join us soon! 1．A．but B．so C．and D．because 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．meet B．to meet C．meets D．meeting 4．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．caring 6．A．In B．On C．At D．Of 7．A．run B．runs C．are running D．is running 8．A．man teacher B．man teachers C．men teacher D．men teachers 9．A．A little B．A few C．Much D．A lot 10．A．make B．makes C．made D．making 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次)。 A．classroom B．long C． funniest D．name E. down F. asks I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the 11 with a smile on his face. At the start, he makes a self-introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he 12 all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good 13 . Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a 14 time. Then I come up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students write their names 15 and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. 三、完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) In Japan, there are club activities after school every day. Sometimes teachers may give some help, but the students often do what they like to do. Students can join o 16 one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year. In many schools, they have two k 17 of clubs: sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano). New students usually join a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs also meet d 18 school vacations. Many students think that club activities are very interesting. The activities are their f 19 in the school life. Young people s 20 a lot of time on club activities. They play sports or play the violin together every day and they often become friends. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Read and complete. 从下面选项中选出正确的句子补全对话，用A、B、C、D、E或F表示。 A: Hi, Linda! B: Hi, Tim! 21 A: I’m great, thanks. B: Tomorrow is Saturday. 22 A: That’s great! Where do you want to go, Zhongshan Park or Changfeng Park? B: Changfeng Park is good. We can also see the Ocean World there. A: Wow! 23 Let’s go and buy some food and drinks. B: What drink do you want to buy? A: Cola! 24 B: But too much cola is bad for health. A: 25 What about some fresh juice? B: That’s fine. Let’s go to the supermarket. A．Cola is my favourite drink. B．I can’t wait. C．How are you? D．You are right. E．What else? F．Let’s have a picnic tomorrow afternoon. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) Read and choose the correct sentences to complete the passage. There is one unnecessary answer. 阅读短文，并选择正确的句子补全短文。所给句子中有一个多余答案。 Save an Animal Many people have dogs. They feed them. They play with them. They take care of them. But some people don’t take good care of their pets. They don’t want them or can’t take care of them anymore. Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city. 26 No one feeds them. Those dogs become homeless dogs. Animal shelters (动物收容所) help homeless dogs. They take good care of them. 27 Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters. People can also adopt animals from shelters. A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet. 28 Many people care about animals now. 29 And people should not hurt animals. Can you give a lonely dog a good home? You can get one from an animal shelter. 30 Owning a dog is hard work. Pets need good care. They need love, too. Be a good dog owner. Then you and the dog can be happy. A．They know animals need good care. B．But animal shelters need help, too. C．Think carefully before you do. D．Dogs are people’s best friends. E．The dogs can get sick or hurt. F．And a homeless dog can have a new family. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) My name is Marco. I’m Italian. My favourite sport is football. I play football in the school team. We usually have a match on Saturday afternoon. We play well together, and we often win. Hello, my name is Timothy. I’m American. I’m fond of basketball. It is one of our national (国家的) sports. Almost (几乎) every family has a basket in the yard (院子). You can also see boys and girls playing in the park. We all love it! I’m Simon. I live in England. I like cycling. In summer I go cycling every day. I always wear a helmet, and I always drink a lot of water. My parents also like this sport. We often go cycling together during holidays. 31．How many people are introduced (介绍) in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．What is Marco’s favourite sport? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Tennis. D．Football. 33．Where is Timothy from? A．America. B．Italy. C．China. D．England. 34．In which season does Simon go cycling every day? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter 35．Who does Simon often going cycling with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His classmates D．His neighbours. 六、完形填空(共12分) Dale is a middle school student. His father has a black car, so his father usually 36 him to school in the car. Dale’s best friend Ben goes to school by bike, because he thinks it is good for his health. Ben often 37 Dale to ride a bike with him together. Dale thinks Ben is 38 . After he gets home, Dale says to his mother, “Mum, I would like to ride a bike to school. Would you please 39 one for me?” His mother smiles and asks, “Why do you want to ride a bike to school?” First, it’s good for my health. Second, there are a lot of 40 and buses on the road, so it is faster (更快的) to ride a bike to school.” “OK. Let’s go to the supermarket and choose (挑选) one. But you must be 41 to ride a bike on the way to school.” 36．A．has B．gets C．needs D．drives 37．A．likes B．helps C．asks D．stops 38．A．sad B．right C．strong D．nice 39．A．buy B．make C．borrow D．show 40．A．ships B．trains C．underground D．cars 41．A．careful B．excited C．afraid D．dangerous 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Most Americans go to work five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. During (在……期间) the weekend, American people spend their time in many different ways. Many American families enjoy the weekend together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends to have a party at home. Many American families also do sports at the weekend. Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favourite winter sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work on something in their yards (院子) or around their houses. Some families plant flowers or vegetables. Some families paint or repair (修理) their houses. For most Americans, the weekend is very busy. 42．How often do most Americans go to work? 43．When do American families have a two-day weekend? 44．How do American families enjoy the weekend? 45．What are their favourite summer sports? 46．What do you think of Americans’ weekend? 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．Write at least 60 words on the topic “My dream school” 请以“我梦想中的学校”为题写一篇短文，字数不少于60个单词，下面的“world cloud”信息仅供参考。 My dream school _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 School life（单元测试）2026-2027学年沪 教版（五四学制） 六年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题，共47小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：Unit 1（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) Our School Football Club Our school has a wonderful football club, and it is one of the most popular clubs here. Every term, many Grade 6 students join it 1 they enjoy running on the field and playing 2 football with friends. We usually 3 every Tuesday and Thursday after school. Our practice starts at 4:00 p.m. First, we spend 15 minutes doing warm-up exercises. Then, our coach, Mr. Li teaches 4 useful skills. We always listen to him 5 and follow his instructions. 6 some Fridays, we also have small matches between team A and team B．All of us try our best to help our team win. Right now, you can see the club members are all on the big playground. Look! Some boys 7 fast with the football. Two girls are standing near the goal. They are passing the ball to each other again and again to practice. Two 8 are walking beside them. They are watching the girls’ moves and giving them advice. 9 students are sitting on the bench, but they are not just resting. They are cheering for their classmates loudly. We are all laughing and having a great time. We all love our school football club. It not only makes our bodies strong but also helps us 10 more new friends. We really hope more students will join us soon! 1．A．but B．so C．and D．because 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．meet B．to meet C．meets D．meeting 4．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．caring 6．A．In B．On C．At D．Of 7．A．run B．runs C．are running D．is running 8．A．man teacher B．man teachers C．men teacher D．men teachers 9．A．A little B．A few C．Much D．A lot 10．A．make B．makes C．made D．making 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了学校足球俱乐部的日常训练、现场活动与俱乐部带来的益处。 【详解】1．句意：每学期很多六年级学生加入它，因为他们喜欢在操场奔跑，并和朋友踢足球。 根据句意可知，前后两句具有因果关系，加入俱乐部是因为喜欢跑步，以及和朋友踢足球，because“因为”后接原因。but“但是”表转折；so“因此”后接结果；and“和；并且”表并列。 2．句意：每学期很多六年级学生加入它，因为他们喜欢在操场奔跑，并和朋友踢足球。 play football“踢足球”，play后接表示球类运动的名词时，中间不加冠词。排除不定冠词a或an，以及定冠词the。 3．句意：我们通常每周二、周四放学后碰面训练。 根据usually“通常”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是we“我们”，谓语动词用原形，meet是动词原形，意为“碰面”。to meet是动词不定式；meets是动词第三人称单数；meeting是动名词或动词的现在分词。 4．句意：然后我们的李教练教我们实用的技巧。 teach sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，teach“教”是动词，其后用人称代词宾格形式，us“我们”是宾格。we“我们”是人称代词主格；our“我们的”是形容词性物主代词；ours“我们的”是名词性物主代词。 5．句意：我们总是认真听他讲话、遵从他的指令。 此处修饰动词listen“听”，用副词修饰动词，carefully是副词，意为“认真地；仔细地”。排除动词原形care“关心”；形容词careful“仔细的”和动名词或动词的现在分词caring。 6．句意：在一些周五，我们还会开展AB小队之间的小型比赛。 在星期几前用介词On。排除In“在……里”；At“在”和Of“……的”。 7．句意：看！一些男孩正带着球快速奔跑。 根据“Look!”可知，句子是现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，主语是复数，be动词用are，run的现在分词是running。 8．句意：两位男老师走在她们身旁。 two“二；两”是基数词，其后接可数名词复数，teacher的复数形式是teachers，man“男人”作定语，修饰名词teachers“老师”，man作定语修饰名词时，其单复数形式和后面被修饰的名词的单复数保持一致，teachers是复数，此处man也要用复数形式men，two men teachers意为“两位男老师”。 9．句意：几个学生坐在长椅上，但他们不只是休息。 students是可数名词复数，A few修饰可数名词复数，意为“几个”。A  little“一点儿”和much“许多”修饰不可数名词；A lot后需加of才能接名词。 10．句意：它不仅使我们的身体强壮，还帮助我们结交更多新朋友。 make friends意为“交朋友”。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形make。排除动词第三人称单数makes；动词过去式或过去分词made，以及动名词或动词现在分词making。 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. (将下列单词填入空格。每个单词限填一次)。 A．classroom B．long C． funniest D．name E. down F. asks I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the 11 with a smile on his face. At the start, he makes a self-introduction. And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he 12 all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good 13 . Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a 14 time. Then I come up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students write their names 15 and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. 【答案】11．A 12．F 13．D 14．B 15．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的第一节英语课。 【详解】11．句意：老师面带微笑地走进教室。根据“The teacher goes into the…with a smile on his face.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是走进教室，classroom意为“教室”。故选A。 12．句意：然后他让我们所有人给自己想一个英文名字。根据“Then he…all of us to think of English names for ourselves.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是让我们所有人给自己想一个英文名字，ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选F。 13．句意：我们很兴奋去找一个好名字。根据“…think of English names for ourselves.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是找一个好名字，name意为“名字”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故选D。 14．句意：我想了很久我的英文名。for a long time意为“很长时间”，固定词组。故选B。 15．句意：所有的学生都写下他们的名字，然后把纸交给老师。根据“All the students write their names…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是写下他们的名字，write sth. down意为“写下”，动词短语。故选E。 三、完成短文，使其内容通顺(共5分) In Japan, there are club activities after school every day. Sometimes teachers may give some help, but the students often do what they like to do. Students can join o 16 one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year. In many schools, they have two k 17 of clubs: sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano). New students usually join a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs also meet d 18 school vacations. Many students think that club activities are very interesting. The activities are their f 19 in the school life. Young people s 20 a lot of time on club activities. They play sports or play the violin together every day and they often become friends. 【答案】16．(o)nly 17．(k)inds 18．(d)uring 19．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 20．(s)pend 【导语】本文介绍日本学校的课外俱乐部活动。 【详解】16．句意：学生只能加入一个社团，而且每年都不能更换社团。根据“join o... one club, and they don’t change clubs from year to year”可推出只能加入一个社团且不能更换，only“仅仅，只”。故填(o)nly。 17．句意：在许多学校，他们有两种俱乐部：体育俱乐部（棒球、足球、网球、游泳、垒球、排球）和音乐俱乐部（唱歌、跳舞、吉他、小提琴、鼓、钢琴）。根据“sports clubs (baseball, soccer, tennis, swimming, softball, volleyball) and music clubs (singing, dancing, guitar, violin, drum, piano)”可知有两种社团，two kinds of“两种”。故填(k)inds。 18．句意：俱乐部每天放学后聚会两个小时，许多俱乐部也在学校假期聚会。根据“school vacations”可推出是在学校假期期间，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 19．句意：这些活动是他们在学校生活中最喜欢的。根据“Young people s... a lot of time on club activities.”可知花费大量时间，由此推出是最喜欢的，favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 20．句意：年轻人花很多时间参加俱乐部活动。spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填(s)pend。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Read and complete. 从下面选项中选出正确的句子补全对话，用A、B、C、D、E或F表示。 A: Hi, Linda! B: Hi, Tim! 21 A: I’m great, thanks. B: Tomorrow is Saturday. 22 A: That’s great! Where do you want to go, Zhongshan Park or Changfeng Park? B: Changfeng Park is good. We can also see the Ocean World there. A: Wow! 23 Let’s go and buy some food and drinks. B: What drink do you want to buy? A: Cola! 24 B: But too much cola is bad for health. A: 25 What about some fresh juice? B: That’s fine. Let’s go to the supermarket. A．Cola is my favourite drink. B．I can’t wait. C．How are you? D．You are right. E．What else? F．Let’s have a picnic tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】21．C 22．F 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕去野餐这一话题而展开对话。 【详解】21．根据“I’m great, thanks.”可知，回答了我现在的情况。故空处会询问你好吗。选项C“你好吗？”与之相符。故选C。 22．根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”以及下文“That’s great! Where do you want to go, Zhongshan Park or Changfeng Park?”可知，空处应该会提出外出的建议。选项F“明天下午我们去野餐吧。”与之相符。故选F。 23．根据“Let’s go and buy some food and drinks.”可知，空处会表达期待，故而急于去准备吃喝。选项B“我等不及了。”与之相符。故选B。 24．根据“What drink do you want to buy?”以及“Cola!”可知，空处会与饮料Cola相关。选项A“可乐是我最喜欢的饮料。”与之相符。故选A。 25．根据“But too much cola is bad for health.”以及“What about some fresh juice?”可知，空处会同意不喝太多可乐。选项D“你说得对。”与之相符。故选D。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) Read and choose the correct sentences to complete the passage. There is one unnecessary answer. 阅读短文，并选择正确的句子补全短文。所给句子中有一个多余答案。 Save an Animal Many people have dogs. They feed them. They play with them. They take care of them. But some people don’t take good care of their pets. They don’t want them or can’t take care of them anymore. Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city. 26 No one feeds them. Those dogs become homeless dogs. Animal shelters (动物收容所) help homeless dogs. They take good care of them. 27 Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters. People can also adopt animals from shelters. A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet. 28 Many people care about animals now. 29 And people should not hurt animals. Can you give a lonely dog a good home? You can get one from an animal shelter. 30 Owning a dog is hard work. Pets need good care. They need love, too. Be a good dog owner. Then you and the dog can be happy. A．They know animals need good care. B．But animal shelters need help, too. C．Think carefully before you do. D．Dogs are people’s best friends. E．The dogs can get sick or hurt. F．And a homeless dog can have a new family. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．F 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了拯救动物。 26．根据“Some people even leave their dogs on the street or outside the city”可知有些人甚至把狗留在街上或城外，因此这些被抛弃的狗可能会生病，选项E“狗可能会生病或受伤。”符合，故选E。 27．根据“Pet care needs a lot of money. People can give money to shelters”可知宠物护理需要很多钱。人们可以向庇护所捐款。选项B“但动物收容所也需要帮助。”符合，故选B。 28．根据“A new pet from an animal shelter is a good idea. People can have a new pet.”可知此处在介绍无家可归的宠物再次被领养，选项F“无家可归的狗可以组建新家庭。”符合，故选F。 29．根据“Many people care about animals now.”可知现在很多人关心动物。选项A“他们知道动物需要良好的照顾。”符合，故选A。 30．根据“Owning a dog is hard work.”可知养狗是一项艰苦的工作，因此领养之前需要考虑清楚，选项C“在做之前请仔细考虑。”符合，故选C。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) My name is Marco. I’m Italian. My favourite sport is football. I play football in the school team. We usually have a match on Saturday afternoon. We play well together, and we often win. Hello, my name is Timothy. I’m American. I’m fond of basketball. It is one of our national (国家的) sports. Almost (几乎) every family has a basket in the yard (院子). You can also see boys and girls playing in the park. We all love it! I’m Simon. I live in England. I like cycling. In summer I go cycling every day. I always wear a helmet, and I always drink a lot of water. My parents also like this sport. We often go cycling together during holidays. 31．How many people are introduced (介绍) in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．What is Marco’s favourite sport? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Tennis. D．Football. 33．Where is Timothy from? A．America. B．Italy. C．China. D．England. 34．In which season does Simon go cycling every day? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter 35．Who does Simon often going cycling with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His classmates D．His neighbours. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人喜欢的运动。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“My name is Marco.”“my name is Timothy”以及“I’m Simon”可知共介绍了3个人。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“My name is Marco. I’m Italian. My favourite sport is football”可知他最喜欢的运动是足球。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Timothy. I’m American”可知他来自美国。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“In summer I go cycling every day”可知在夏天每天去骑自行车。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“My parents also like this sport. We often go cycling together during holidays.”可知他经常和他父母一起骑自行车。故选B。 六、完形填空(共12分) Dale is a middle school student. His father has a black car, so his father usually 36 him to school in the car. Dale’s best friend Ben goes to school by bike, because he thinks it is good for his health. Ben often 37 Dale to ride a bike with him together. Dale thinks Ben is 38 . After he gets home, Dale says to his mother, “Mum, I would like to ride a bike to school. Would you please 39 one for me?” His mother smiles and asks, “Why do you want to ride a bike to school?” First, it’s good for my health. Second, there are a lot of 40 and buses on the road, so it is faster (更快的) to ride a bike to school.” “OK. Let’s go to the supermarket and choose (挑选) one. But you must be 41 to ride a bike on the way to school.” 36．A．has B．gets C．needs D．drives 37．A．likes B．helps C．asks D．stops 38．A．sad B．right C．strong D．nice 39．A．buy B．make C．borrow D．show 40．A．ships B．trains C．underground D．cars 41．A．careful B．excited C．afraid D．dangerous 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．A 【导语】本文讲述初中生Dale受朋友Ben影响，想骑自行车上学，并说服母亲购买自行车的故事。 36．句意：他的爸爸有一辆黑色的汽车，因此他的爸爸通常开车送他去上学。 has有；gets到达；needs需要；drives开车。根据“has a black car”和“to school in the car”可知是开车送，固定搭配drive sb. to“开车送某人去……”。故选D。 37．句意：Ben经常要求Dale和他一起骑自行车。 likes喜欢；helps帮助；asks要求，请求；stops停止。根据“together”和“Mum, I would like to ride a bike to school.”及上下文可知，是Ben让Dale和他一起骑自行车。故选C。 38．句意：Dale认为Ben是对的。 sad伤心的；right对的；strong强壮的；nice好的。根据“Dale’s best friend Ben goes to school by bike, because he thinks it is good for his health.”和“Mum, I would like to ride a bike to school. Would you please... one for me”可知，前文Ben认为骑车有益于身体健康，Dale被说服，说明他认同Ben的观点。故选B。 39．句意：你能给我买一辆吗？ buy购买；make制作；borrow借用；show展示。根据“I would like to ride a bike to school.”和“OK. Let’s go to the supermarket and choose (挑选) one.”可知，母亲说“去超市挑选”，因此此处是指“购买”。故选A。 40．句意：第二，道路上有很多汽车和公交车，所以骑自行车上学更快。 ships轮船；trains火车；underground地铁；cars汽车。根据“ there are a lot of... and buses on the road”及常识可知，与“buses”并列的交通工具且常见于道路的是小汽车。故选D。 41．句意：但是在骑自行车去学校的路上你一定要小心。 careful小心的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“But you must be...to ride a bike on the way to school”可知，But表示转折，应是妈妈嘱咐Dale在上学的路上要小心。故选A。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Most Americans go to work five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. During (在……期间) the weekend, American people spend their time in many different ways. Many American families enjoy the weekend together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends to have a party at home. Many American families also do sports at the weekend. Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favourite winter sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work on something in their yards (院子) or around their houses. Some families plant flowers or vegetables. Some families paint or repair (修理) their houses. For most Americans, the weekend is very busy. 42．How often do most Americans go to work? 43．When do American families have a two-day weekend? 44．How do American families enjoy the weekend? 45．What are their favourite summer sports? 46．What do you think of Americans’ weekend? 【答案】42．Most Americans go to work five days a week. 43．American families have a two-day weekend on Saturday and Sunday. 44．American families enjoy the weekend by spending time together, doing sports and working on something in their yards or around their houses. 45．Their favourite summer sports are running, cycling, playing volleyball, and swimming. 46．Americans’ weekends are very busy with various activities. 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的周末有哪些具体的活动。 42．根据“Most Americans go to work five days a week”可知，大部分美国人每周工作五天。故填Most Americans go to work five days a week. 43．根据“American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday.”可知，美国家庭的两天周末是周六和周日。故填American families have a two-day weekend on Saturday and Sunday. 44．根据“Many American families enjoy the weekend together.”及“Many American families also do sports at the weekend.”，“The weekend is also a time for American families to work on something in their yards (院子) or around their houses.”可知，美国人通常一家人一起度过周末，也有的在周末做各种各样的运动，还有的家庭在周末修理自己的院子或房子。故填American families enjoy the weekend by spending time together, doing sports and working on something in their yards or around their houses. 45．根据“Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer.”可知，他们夏季的最受欢迎的运动有跑步、骑自行车、打排球和游泳。故填Their favourite summer sports are running, cycling, playing volleyball, and swimming. 46．开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据“For most Americans, the weekend is very busy.”可知，美国人周末很繁忙且有各种各样的活动。参考答案为Americans’ weekends are very busy with various activities。 八、书面表达(共28分) 47．Write at least 60 words on the topic “My dream school” 请以“我梦想中的学校”为题写一篇短文，字数不少于60个单词，下面的“world cloud”信息仅供参考。 My dream school _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream school In my dream school, I have many friends to play with during long break. The teachers are not only friendly but also helpful. They always teach with cheerful smiles and make learning a nice experience. There are different kinds of subjects like PE, science and geography. What’s more, the homework is so interesting that we can learn easily and happily. Also, I have more free time to do more reading. In brief, my dream school is a wonderful place to learn new things. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时根据图片上的提示信息组织语言，讲述梦想中的学校。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述梦想的学校里有许多好朋友和好老师； 第二步，讲述梦想的学校里有许多有趣的学科，有许多时间去阅读； 第三步，总结梦想的学校是一个极好的地方。 [亮点词汇] ①play with和……玩 ②not only … but also …不但……而且…… ③have time to do sth.有时间做某事 ④in brief简而言之 [高分句型] ①There are different kinds of subjects like PE, science and geography. (There be句型) ②What’s more, the homework is so interesting that we can learn easily and happily. (so … that …引导的结果状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $