精品解析：河北沧州市2025—2026学年度冀教版（三起）（2012）第二学期期末教学质量评估五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质重 五年级英语 (冀教版) 读句子，选出与句中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. Don’t worry. ( ) A. cry B. busy C. story 2. Sit down, please. ( ) A. now B. snowy C. how 3. They arrive at the train station. ( ) A. about B. ask C. address 4. Please write back soon. ( ) A. time B. night C. did 5. Would you like some tea? ( ) A. idea B. meat C. clean 根据图片及首字母提示填写单词，补全句子。 6. He is drawing a p_______. 7. I like my English teacher. She is very k_______. 8. We were on the Great Wall. We were very h_______. 9. I write an email on the c_______. 10. Danny can’t swim. He is a_______ of water. 单项选择。 11. I like to play _________ the baby. ( ) A. with B. at C. to 12. I can _________ some boys on the playground. ( ) A. see B. play C. look 13. Look! The boy _________ his hands. ( ) A. washes B. is washing C. to wash 14. _________ stand on the desk. ( ) A. No B. Not C. Don’t 15. —_________ is talking? ( ) —The young man behind _________. A. Who; I B. What; me C. Who; me 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. I _____ (eat) an orange yesterday. 17. Some _______ (child) are playing games. 18. On the way to the hotel, Danny _______ (feel) tired. He sees a restaurant. 19. Li Ming and Danny took some _______ (photo) yesterday. 20. Jenny is _______ (run) on the playground now. 读句子，选择合适的答语。 A. It’s about 2000 years old. B. No, I didn’t. C. Thank you. D. They are sixty yuan. E. It’s 11:00. 21. How much are these shoes? （ ） 22. This gift is for you. （ ） 23. What time is it? （ ） 24. How old is the Great Wall? （ ） 25. Did you fly a kite yesterday? （ ） 读一读，选择合适的一项补全对话。 Lily: It’s a fine day today. _____26_____ Lucy: Great! _____27_____ Lily: Let’s take a bus. Lucy: _____28_____ Lily: It’s about three kilometres. Lucy: Oh, it’s near. _____29_____ Lily: Okay. And we can have fun on our way to the zoo. Lucy: _____30_____ A. Good idea. B. How far is it from here to the zoo? C. We can go there on foot. D. How can we go there? E. Let’s go to the zoo. 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! I’m Jenny. I live in a house with my grandfather. There is a farm in front of the house. I help my grandfather plant vegetables on the farm. There are many trees beside the farm. I play games with my friends under the trees. My sister Lynn lives in the city with my parents. They go to my grandfather’s house on Sundays. Today is Sunday. My grandfather, my father, my mother, Lynn and I are planting some apple trees on the farm. We will have many big apples in autumn every year. 31. Jenny lives with her grandfather. （ ） 32. There is a farm behind my grandfather’s house. （ ） 33. Jenny’s classmate, Lynn lives in the city with her grandfather. （ ） 34. Now Jenny’s family are planting apple trees on the farm. （ ） 35. Jenny’ family will have many big apples in autumn every year. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, an old tiger is very hungry. He sees a sleeping rabbit under a tree. He wants to eat it. Suddenly (突然), a deer (鹿) comes out. Then the tiger wants to eat the deer. He gives up (放弃) the rabbit and runs after the deer, but the deer runs too fast. The hungry tiger is too tired. At last he gives up the deer and goes back to look for the sleeping rabbit. But he can’t find it. 36. The rabbit is __________ under a tree. ( ) A. singing B. sleeping C. eating 37. The tiger wants to eat the __________ at first. ( ) A. deer B. tiger C. rabbit 38. The deer runs __________. ( ) A. too fast B. too slow C. too tired 39. How does the tiger feel? ( ) A. He is sad. B. He is tired. C. He is hot. 40. The tiger goes back to look for the sleeping rabbit, but __________. ( ) A. the rabbit is sleeping B. the rabbit is waiting for the tiger C. the rabbit is not there 41. 写作。 假如你是李华，请以“My Sunday”为题写一篇短文，描述一下上周日你所做的事情。 要求：用一般过去时表述，书写规范，表述准确，不少于5句话。 提示：1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. How did you go? 4. What did you do? 5. Who did you go with? My Sunday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质重 五年级英语 (冀教版) 读句子，选出与句中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. Don’t worry. ( ) A. cry B. busy C. story 2. Sit down, please. ( ) A. now B. snowy C. how 3. They arrive at the train station. ( ) A. about B. ask C. address 4. Please write back soon. ( ) A. time B. night C. did 5. Would you like some tea? ( ) A. idea B. meat C. clean 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：不要担心。worry，busy，story划线部分发音均为/i/，cry划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 句意：请坐。down，now，how划线部分发音均为/aʊ/，snowy划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【3题详解】 句意：他们到达火车站。arrive，about，address划线部分发音均为/ə/，ask划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【4题详解】 句意：请尽快回信。write，time，night划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，did划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【5题详解】 句意：你想要一些茶吗？tea，meat，clean划线部分发音均为/iː/，idea划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 根据图片及首字母提示填写单词，补全句子。 6. He is drawing a p_______. 【答案】picture##icture 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在画画。根据图片和所给单词首字母，可知单词为picture，draw a picture画画。 7. I like my English teacher. She is very k_______. 【答案】kind##ind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的英语老师，她很_____。根据图片和所给单词首字母，可知单词为和蔼的kind，放在is后面做表语。 8. We were on the Great Wall. We were very h_______. 【答案】happy##appy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在长城上。我们非常_____。根据图片可知是开心的happy，形容词，在were后作表语。 9. I write an email on the c_______. 【答案】computer##omputer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在_____上写了一封电子邮件。根据图片和所给单词首字母，可知单词为computer电脑，on the computer在电脑上。 10. Danny can’t swim. He is a_______ of water. 【答案】afraid##fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼不会游泳。他_____水。根据图片和所给单词首字母，可知单词为afraid，害怕的，be afraid of...害怕……，固定搭配。 单项选择。 11. I like to play _________ the baby. ( ) A. with B. at C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢_____这个婴儿一起玩。play with+人/动物/玩具，表示和……一起玩；play at+游戏名称，假装……的游戏；play to向……演奏。 12. I can _________ some boys on the playground. ( ) A. see B. play C. look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能_____操场上的一些男孩。look为不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，后接宾语需加介词at；play后接表人的名词，需加介词with；只有see为及物动词，可直接接宾语some boys。 13. Look! The boy _________ his hands. ( ) A. washes B. is washing C. to wash 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这个男孩_____手。washes是动词的第三人称单数，is washing是现在进行时，to wash是动词不定式，根据Look!可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是the boy，be动词用is，wash的现在分词是washing。 14. _________ stand on the desk. ( ) A. No B. Not C. Don’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____站在桌子上。否定祈使句的结构为Don’t+动词原形，表示不要做某事。 15. —_________ is talking? ( ) —The young man behind _________. A. Who; I B. What; me C. Who; me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____在说话？—_____身后的那个年轻男人。Who谁，What什么，根据答语可知问句是谁在说话，Who符合题意。I是主格，me是宾格，介词behind后面跟宾格。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. I _____ (eat) an orange yesterday. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天吃了一个橙子。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间状语yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，需用动词的过去式。动词eat的过去式为不规则变化ate，故答案为ate。 17. Some _______ (child) are playing games. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些孩子正在玩游戏。句中some后加可数名词复数，child的复数是children。 18. On the way to the hotel, Danny _______ (feel) tired. He sees a restaurant. 【答案】feels 【解析】 【详解】句意：在去宾馆的路上，丹尼感到疲惫。他看见一个餐馆。根据句意，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Danny为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式feels。 19. Li Ming and Danny took some _______ (photo) yesterday. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明和丹尼昨天拍了一些照片。some后接可数名词复数，photos是复数名词。 20. Jenny is _______ (run) on the playground now. 【答案】running 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮现在正在操场上跑步。根据句意，可知句子时态为现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式running。 读句子，选择合适的答语。 A. It’s about 2000 years old. B. No, I didn’t. C. Thank you. D. They are sixty yuan. E. It’s 11:00. 21. How much are these shoes? （ ） 22. This gift is for you. （ ） 23. What time is it? （ ） 24. How old is the Great Wall? （ ） 25. Did you fly a kite yesterday? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：这些鞋多少钱？可知答语要回答价格，选项D“它们是六十元。”与句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：这个礼物是给你的。可知要表达感谢，选项C“谢谢。”与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：现在几点了？可知要回答时间，选项E“现在是十一点。”与句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：长城多大了？可知答语要回答年龄，选项A“它大概有两千岁了。”与句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：你昨天放风筝了吗？可知答语要回答放或者没放，选项B“不，我没有。”与句子匹配。 读一读，选择合适的一项补全对话。 Lily: It’s a fine day today. _____26_____ Lucy: Great! _____27_____ Lily: Let’s take a bus. Lucy: _____28_____ Lily: It’s about three kilometres. Lucy: Oh, it’s near. _____29_____ Lily: Okay. And we can have fun on our way to the zoo. Lucy: _____30_____ A. Good idea. B. How far is it from here to the zoo? C. We can go there on foot. D. How can we go there? E. Let’s go to the zoo. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于要去动物园的一段对话。 【26题详解】 根据前句今天天气真好。和下句太棒了。可知此处说了一个很好的事情，选E“我们一起去动物园吧。” 【27题详解】 根据下句让我们一起坐公交车吧。可知此处询问怎么去，选D“我们怎么去那？” 【28题详解】 根据下句大约3千米。可知此处询问动物园有多远，选B“动物园离这有多远？” 【29题详解】 根据前句很近。和下句好的。我们在去动物园的路上可以玩的很开心。可知此处建议走着去，选C“我们可以步行去那。” 【30题详解】 根据上句好的。我们在去动物园的路上可以玩得很开心。可知此处表达感受，选A“好主意。” 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! I’m Jenny. I live in a house with my grandfather. There is a farm in front of the house. I help my grandfather plant vegetables on the farm. There are many trees beside the farm. I play games with my friends under the trees. My sister Lynn lives in the city with my parents. They go to my grandfather’s house on Sundays. Today is Sunday. My grandfather, my father, my mother, Lynn and I are planting some apple trees on the farm. We will have many big apples in autumn every year. 31. Jenny lives with her grandfather. （ ） 32. There is a farm behind my grandfather’s house. （ ） 33. Jenny’s classmate, Lynn lives in the city with her grandfather. （ ） 34. Now Jenny’s family are planting apple trees on the farm. （ ） 35. Jenny’ family will have many big apples in autumn every year. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【详解】1. 句意：Jenny跟她爷爷住在一起。根据文中I’m Jenny. I live in a house with my grandfather.可知，Jenny跟她爷爷一起住在一间房子里。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。 2. 句意：我爷爷房子后面有个农场。根据文中I live in a house with my grandfather. There is a farm in front of the house. 可知，我跟爷爷一起住，在房子前面有个农场。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。 3. 句意：Jenny的同学Lynn跟她爷爷住在城市里。根据文中 My sister Lynn lives in the city with my parents. 可知，Jenny的妹妹Lynn跟她父母住在城市里。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。 4. 句意：现在Jenny一家在农场里种苹果树。根据文中Today is Sunday. My grandfather, my father, my mother, Lynn and I are planting some apple trees on the farm. 得知今天周日，她和爷爷，爸爸，妈妈和Lynn一起在农场种苹果树。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。 5. 句意：Jenny一家每年秋天将收获很多大大的苹果。根据文中We will have many big apples in autumn every year.可知，她们每年秋天将收获很多大大的苹果。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, an old tiger is very hungry. He sees a sleeping rabbit under a tree. He wants to eat it. Suddenly (突然), a deer (鹿) comes out. Then the tiger wants to eat the deer. He gives up (放弃) the rabbit and runs after the deer, but the deer runs too fast. The hungry tiger is too tired. At last he gives up the deer and goes back to look for the sleeping rabbit. But he can’t find it. 36. The rabbit is __________ under a tree. ( ) A. singing B. sleeping C. eating 37. The tiger wants to eat the __________ at first. ( ) A. deer B. tiger C. rabbit 38. The deer runs __________. ( ) A. too fast B. too slow C. too tired 39. How does the tiger feel? ( ) A. He is sad. B. He is tired. C. He is hot. 40. The tiger goes back to look for the sleeping rabbit, but __________. ( ) A. the rabbit is sleeping B. the rabbit is waiting for the tiger C. the rabbit is not there 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“贪多必失”的寓言故事。 【36题详解】 句意：兔子正在树下_____。根据“He sees a sleeping rabbit under a tree.”，可知兔子正在树下睡觉。 【37题详解】 句意：老虎首先想吃_____。根据“He sees a sleeping rabbit under a tree. He wants to eat it. Suddenly (突然), a deer (鹿) comes out. Then the tiger wants to eat the deer.”，可知老虎首先想吃兔子。 【38题详解】 句意：这只鹿跑得_____。根据“He gives up (放弃) the rabbit and runs after the deer, but the deer runs too fast.”，可知这只鹿跑得太快了。 【39题详解】 句意：这只老虎感觉怎么样？选项A他很难过。选项B他很累。选项C他很热。根据“The hungry tiger is too tired.”，可知老虎感到很累。 【40题详解】 句意：老虎回去找那只熟睡的兔子，但是_____。选项A兔子在睡觉，选项B兔子在等老虎，选项C兔子不在那里了，根据“At last he gives up the deer and goes back to look for the sleeping rabbit. But he can’t find it.”，可知老虎回去找兔子时，兔子已经不在原地了。 41. 写作。 假如你是李华，请以“My Sunday”为题写一篇短文，描述一下上周日你所做的事情。 要求：用一般过去时表述，书写规范，表述准确，不少于5句话。 提示：1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. How did you go? 4. What did you do? 5. Who did you go with? My Sunday ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Sunday Last Sunday was sunny. The weather was very nice. I went to the park with my parents. We went there by bike. We took many beautiful pictures and flew a kite in the park. We also had delicious lunch near the park at noon. I had a great time last Sunday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：sunny晴朗的，park公园，parents父母、家长，by bike骑自行车，took photos拍照，flew a kite放风筝，delicious美味的 参考句型：I went...；We went...；We took...；We also...；I had... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $