精品解析：江苏徐州市20252026学年度第二学期期末抽测高二英语试卷

这里是2025至2026学年度第二学期徐州市高二年级期末测试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evening. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。These grades are much Better when there in season. exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then before they are at their best. I'm a big fan of watermelon. I avoid mangoes since they make me sick. These grades are much Better when they are in season. exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then before they're at their best. I'm a big fan of watermelon. I avoid mangoes since they make me sick. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I've started to keep an english diary every evening . before bed. Are you doing IT to improve your english? no. My sister recommended I do IT to clear my mind, so I sleep Better at night. I've started to keep an english diary every evening . before bed. Are you doing IT to improve your english? No, my sister recommended I do IT to clear my mind, so I sleep . Better at night. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。We've had eleven volunteers for the city park clean up this weekend. Would you like to join us? sure. How many bags of litter will we get? No idea. But the last riverside clean up ended up with over twenty bags. We've had eleven volunteers for the city park clean up this weekend. Would you like to join us? sure. How many bags of litter will we get? No idea. But the last riverside clean up ended up with over . twenty bags. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Did you go to the school book fair last friday? Yes, I found some spanish language books to help me with my spanish. great. I met some local authors and even got one signed myself after waiting in line. Did you go to the school book fair last friday? yes. I found some spanish language books to help me with my spanish. great. I met some local authors and even got one signed myself after waiting in line. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Did you manage to check out the new art exhibition in the library over the weekend? Yes, I couldn't believe that all of the paintings were made by homeless people and that they used were ycl to materials. Did you manage to check out the new art exhibition in the library over the weekend? Yes, I couldn't believe that all of the paintings were made by homeless people and that they used were cycled materials. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, john, how is your volunteer role at the children's hospital going? Pretty good. I'm actually here to buy the kids some coLoring pants. That's lovely. How often are you there? Once a week? I go every saturday morning and read them stories or draw with them that . must feel very rewarding. Yes, what are you here for? Oh, i'm preparing . a big meal for my parents tonight. sweet. Hey, john, how is your . volunteer at the children's hospital going? Pretty good. I'm actually here to buy the kids some coLoring pants. That's lovely. How often are . you there once a week? I go every saturday morning and read them stories or draw with them. That must feel very rewarding. Yes, what are you here for? Oh. i'm preparing a big meal for my parents . tonight. sweet. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Donor, have you checked out the new gym next to our office? Yes, I joined yesterday, and one of the personal trainers gave me a tour. Everything so stylish, and all the machines are the newest kind. cool. You know, if they do any classes? Yes, they do with dance class and a yoga class. There's also a hit class, but it's only on the . weekend I was thinking of going on my lunch break anyway. How much are these classes? They're included in the Price . of the membership donor. Have you checked out the new gym next to our office? Yes, I joined yesterday, and one of the personal trainers gave me a tour. Everything so stylish, and all the machines are the newest kind. cool. Do you know if they do any classes? Yes, they do. With dance class and a yoga class, there's also a hit class, but it's only on the weekend . ah I was thinking of going on my lunch break anyway. How much are these classes? They're included in the Price of the membership. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You look tired, jane. Were you up late watching football . last night? No, I went to bed early, hoping to get a good nights left for today's english speech competition. So what happened? I was so nervous that I couldn't fall asleep. My mind was wide awake going over my speech. What is your speech about? It's about the power of kindness. Maybe you should ask the teachers to show you some kindness and let you give your speech another day. No, it's only being held in the school hall today. Would you help . to practice in front of me? We can do IT over lunch just before . the competition. That would be amazing. Thank you. Not a problem. I always find practicing with an audience . really helps. Okay, let's just do IT in an empty classroom. Good idea. See you. Then you look tired, jane, or you up late watching football . last night? No, I went to bed early, hoping to get a good nights sleep for today's english speech competition. So what happened? I was so nervous that I couldn't fall asleep. My mind was wide awake going over my speech. What is your speech about? It's about the power of kindness. Maybe you should ask the teachers to show you some kindness ness and let you give . your speech another day. No, it's only being held in the school hall today. Would IT help to practice in front of me. We could do IT over lunch just before the competition. That would be amazing. Thank you. Not a problem I always find practicing with an audience really helps. OK. Let's just do IT in an empty classroom. Good idea. See you then. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Don't you usually read the newspaper at breakfast? Yes, but one of my colleagues gave me this magazine yesterday. This food safety case is great material for my project reports. You mean like food being sold after it's gone off? No, it's at the other end of the food chain. When food is . being produced, what do you mean? Well, the section i'm reading now is about how farmers were using polluted water in the rice field. Ds. what happened? Well. the farmers didn't know that the water had high levels of heavy metals. These then went into the soil and then the rice that grew in IT. That's terrible. So do we need to throw out our rice? No, sweety, this happened a few years ago. Since then, they have introduced new technology to help monitor the soil and also test the rice. I'm so glad we live in an age where technology keeps us safe. Me too. No, could you pass the. Don't you usually read the newspaper at breakfast? Yes, but one of my colleagues gave me this magazine yesterday. This food safety case is great material for my project report. You mean like food being sold after it's gone off? No, it's at the other end of the food chain. When food is being produced. what do you mean? Well, the section i'm reading now is about how farmers were using polluted water in the rice fields. What happened? Well. the farmers didn't know that the water had high levels of heavy metals. These then went into the soil and then the rice that grew in IT. That's terrible. So do we need to throw out our rice? No, sweety, this happened a few years ago. Since then, they have introduced new technology to help monitor the soil and also test the rice. I'm so glad we live in an age where technology keeps us safe. Me too. Now, could you pass the milk? 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Last summer, I decided to go on an adventure holiday by myself. I joined a hiking group in the Scottish mountains. Everyone in the group was traveling alone, just like me. On our first night, we count out in the Scottish highland and told stories by a camp fire. On the second day, IT started to rain heavily, and IT almost lasted the entire day. Unlike anything i've seen back home in northwest china, the path was difficult to walk on, and one of our group members fell, breaking his leg. Everyone was nervous, but our leader, Fiona, kept a level head. SHE asked for two strong volunteers to Carry the injured man back down the mountain. A man from germany and I put our hands up. IT took us several hours, but we eventually reached the visitor centre where the injured man received medical care. The injured man thanked us for helping him down the mountain. But I think the credit for all of this should go to the owners leadership. SHE remained calm in the face of danger. Last summer, I decided to go on an adventure holiday by myself. I joined a hiking group in the Scottish mountains. Everyone in the group was traveling alone, just like me. On our first night, we count out in the Scottish highland and told stories by a camp fire. On the second day, IT started to rain heavily, and IT almost lasted the entire day, unlike anything i've seen back home in northwest china, the path was difficult to work on, and one of our group members fell, breaking his leg. Everyone was nervous, but our leader, Fiona, kept a level head. SHE asked for two strong volunteers to Carry the injured man back down the mountain. A man from germany and I put our hands up. IT took us several hours, but we eventually reached the visitor centre where the injured man received medical care. The injured man thanked us for helping him down the mountain. But I think the credit for all of this should go to the owners leadership. SHE remained calm in the face of danger. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末抽测 高二年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What fruit does the man avoid? A. Watermelons. B. Mangoes. C. Grapes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man write diaries? A. To practice his English. B. To reflect on his day. C. To improve his sleep. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people will attend the volunteer work this weekend? A. 11. B. 12. C. 20. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do last Friday? A. She bought some Spanish books. B. She attended a book signing. C. She met some foreign authors. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the art exhibition? A. It features works by the homeless. B. It has a theme of plastic pollution. C. It was only on for a weekend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an art center. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 7. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Cook a dinner. B. Read stories. C. Draw. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Donna think of the new gym? A. It is modern. B. It is expensive. C. It is crowded. 9. What class runs on weekends only? A. Dance class. B. Yoga class. C. HIIT class. 10. When does the man prefer to go to the gym? A. Early in the morning. B. In the middle of the day. C. Late at night. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to sleep better at night. B. How to show kindness to others. C. How to prepare for a competition. 12. What does the man suggest Jane do? A. Go home and rest. B. Speak to her teacher. C. Practice with an audience. 13. Where will the speakers meet at noon? A. In the dining hall. B. In an empty classroom. C. In the school hall. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Scientist and assistant. C. Teacher and student. 15. What is the man reading? A. A project report. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 16. At which stage was the rice polluted? A. During transportation. B. During processing. C. During growth. 17. What does the new technology help do? A. Clean the polluted water. B. Monitor the soil condition. C. Remove heavy metals from the rice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker’s nationality? A. Chinese. B. German. C. British. 19. What happened on the second day of the hiking trip? A. The group lost its way. B. A member got hurt. C. It snowed heavily. 20. What does the speaker say about Fiona? A. She’s careful. B. She’s confident. C. She’s calm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Climate change could have large impacts on food production across the world. Rising temperatures might boost crop production in cold regions but negatively impact production in warmer areas. Farmers can adjust their practices to a warmer climate in four key ways: Four Key Ways Farmers can change WHAT they plant. This could be an entirely different type of crop: corn instead of wheat. Or a different variety of a specific crop. Farmers can change WHERE crops are planted. If temperatures rise on fall, crop production can shift north or southwards towards more suitable temperatures. Farmers can change HOW crops are managed. Giving crops the right amount of water, nutrition, and protection from insects and diseases can help reduce some impacts of climate change. Farmers can change WHEN they plant. They can plant earlier or later in the year, depending on when spring arrives. Adjusting planting dates requires no additional cost or work. Experts modeled many possible adaptation methods — changing one or more than one. The chart below shows the impacts on the output of rice, corn, soybean, sorghum (高粱) and wheat by changing both HOW and WHEN. These adaptation methods can already go some way to relieve climate pressures in some countries. But, of course, we don’t only care about crop production at the global level. If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. 21. What could farmers choose to adjust without paying extra money? A. WHAT. B. WHERE. C. HOW. D. WHEN. 22. Which crop is most affected by changing both HOW and WHEN? A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Soybean. D. Wheat. 23. What should we focus on in the future? A. Paying attention to global crop output. B. Relieving climate pressure in some countries. C. Ensuring food production security. D. Working out solutions for particular regions. B I served as a police officer for 20 years, and “protect and serve” was not just a motto but the very core of my identity. Every day brought unpredictable challenges — traffic accidents, missing children cases and community crises — and I thrived on being the person people turned to in their darkest hours. As retirement approached, however, I was consumed by fear. I couldn’t picture who I would be without my badge (警徽) and uniform, or how I would find purpose outside the force. Then a sharp neck pain during a morning jog changed everything. Medical tests revealed five severely clogged arteries (动脉堵塞), and I underwent emergency surgery immediately. For months, I was restricted to the couch, feeling utterly useless. My fellow officers stepped in generously, bringing meals and helping with farm chores, but I struggled deeply with the loss of control over my life. My wife Jennifer and I had recently moved to a small farm, where we’d rescued a horse, Duke. He was a retired racehorse, who carried deep physical and emotional scars from cruel treatments. He stepped back in fear at the slightest human contact, clearly distrustful of anyone who approached. As part of my post-surgery recovery, I began walking in the farm grounds each morning and stopping by Duke’s stall. I talked to him softly, sharing my own fears about starting over. Week after week, I sat with him patiently, never pushing for contact. One day, he slowly nuzzled my outstretched hand — a small, fragile gesture that changed everything. In that moment, I realized Duke and I were both survivors, learning to trust again. He healed my broken spirit as I helped him heal his wounds. I made a full recovery and retired from the force with peace of mind. We transformed our farm into Runaway Farm, a nonprofit animal shelter for abandoned animals. Today, I still “protect and serve” — not with a badge, but with open arms for every scared, hurt creature that finds its way to our door. 24. What made the author consumed by fear when he was retiring? A. Rising to unexpected challenges. B. Losing identity and life purpose. C. Dealing with traffic accidents. D. Setting career goals and mottoes. 25. Which is the author’s main source of comfort after surgery? A. His strong belief. B. His fellow officers. C. His wife’s company. D. A retired racehorse. 26. What does the author mean by saying “I still ‘protect and serve’ today”? A. He remains as strong as he used to be. B. He keeps his police badge and uniform. C. He solves community problems as before. D. He carries on the spirit of helping the needy. 27. What does the passage mainly convey? A. Trust grows out of silent company. B. Fear and confusion sharpen one’s will. C. Mutual healing brings new purpose. D. Every challenge carries a glimmer of hope. C Microplastics are tiny particles found almost everywhere on the Earth. They exist in rivers, oceans, farm soil, food, drinking water and human bodies. Scientists have long studied their harm to wildlife, nature and human health. However, their influence on global warming has been a less studied question. A new study in Nature Climate Change shows microplastics in the atmosphere can warm the Earth. Overall, these plastics absorb more heat instead of reflecting it, making them a cause of global warming. Researchers from Fudan University and Duke University carried out the study. They analysed how microplastics of different colours and sizes interact with sunlight, and used computer simulations (模拟) to track these particles in the air. Colored microplastics absorb far more sunlight than white ones. Their heat absorption rate is nearly 75 times higher than that of plain, colorless particles. The size and age of microplastics also change their ability to take in heat. Scientists point out microplastics might not be an enormous source of warming compared with cars and trucks, but it’s not trivial either. The yearly warming impact of global microplastic emissions equals the operation of 200 coal-fired power plants for a year. Worse, microplastics can stay in the environment for decades, so their long-term warming influence cannot be ignored. Researchers stress this study is just a starting point. There are many uncertainties. It is hard to calculate the exact warming effect because microplastics have countless sizes, shapes and colors. Current technology to measure them is still new. Although the findings are reliable, scientists say they need more years of research to draw firm conclusions. Even so, cutting plastic waste is still necessary, as microplastics already damage ecosystems and human health. Their warming effect is another important reason to reduce plastic use worldwide. 28. What does the new study focus on? A. Microplastics’ impact on the climate. B. Microplastics’ distribution. C. Microplastics’ harm to the universe. D. Microplastics’ color and age. 29. What can we know about the research in paragraph 3? A. Colorful microplastics take in more heat. B. Computer simulations were used to track the sun. C. Microplastics can change their ability to absorb heat. D. The size and color of the sunlight were carefully analyzed. 30. What does the underlined word “trivial” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Awful. B. Risky. C. Insignificant. D. Impractical. 31. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. The warming effect is hard to calculate. B. The current research has no limitations. C. Definite conclusions have been drawn. D. Plastic use should be cut down globally. D In early 2025, a New York auction (拍卖) house sold a large collection of AI-created artworks for over $ 700,000, which was far higher than expected. However, this successful sale caused huge public criticism. More than 6,000 professional artists protested against this event. While the auction house claimed the works showed human creativity in the AI era, critics argued it was an unfair commercial profit based on unpaid human creative work. Such worries are common among creative workers. A recent UK survey showed over half of novelists fear AI may ruin their careers. Many writers believe their published works have been used illegally to train AI tools, and low-quality AI writing has crowded the creative market. Ordinary audiences also hold mixed opinions: they accept AI as a helpful tool for artists, but refuse to let it replace human creative work entirely. To further explore people’s attitudes, a neuroaesthetic (神经美学的) researcher carried out three simple experiments with 100 participants each. The research aimed to find out whether people’s knowledge of AI working principles influences their judgment on AI art’s morality and beauty. In the first experiment, participants viewed AI paintings copied from a famous artist’s impressionist style. Half of them learned the basic AI working process, while the other half received no related information. The results were clear: people who understood AI’s operation thought the profitable AI art was morally wrong, yet they still appreciated its visual beauty. This means technical knowledge affects people’s ethical (伦理的) judgment rather than aesthetic feelings. The second experiment tested the influence of reputation and success. Even after being told some AI artworks were exhibited and praised, informed participants still did not improve their moral views of AI art. In the final test, researchers measured people’s instant, automatic opinions. The result showed people have no natural bias against AI art. In conclusion, people’s moral doubt about AI art is learned instead of innate. Transparent (透明的) information about AI’s creation process can help the public, artists and policy makers judge AI art rationally. Though full transparency may bring criticism, it helps build trust and promote the healthy development of AI in the art industry. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By citing an auction event. B. By making relevant predictions. C. By showing artwork prices. D. By offering constructive criticism. 33. What do the experiments tend to prove? A. The profitable AI art is considered legal. B. People are keen to explore AI’s operation. C. People hold no natural biases towards AI art. D. Technical knowledge affects aesthetic feelings. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards the transparency of AI creation? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving. D. Mixed. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The ethics of AI art. B. The value of AI art. C. The popularity of AI art. D. The technology of AI art. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Promoting engagement with books is an ongoing process in China. For many families, developing a reading habit starts with parental example. Parents who spend too much time on their phones often find their children copying their behavior and ignoring books. ____36____ They put down their devices, created a screen-free hour every night, and slowly but surely saw their son develop a love for reading. A national regulation on promoting reading among the public took effect on February 1, providing policy support. The regulation aims to improve reading facilities nationwide. It also designates the fourth week of April each year as National Reading Week, first observed this year. Across the country, various events sprang to life, including lectures, book fairs and salons. ____37____ ____38____ Exposure to books among Chinese children and adolescents reached 86.7% in 2025. They read an average of 11.72 books per person and spent 36.82 minutes each day on physical books. Adults followed a similar trend, with 82.3 % reading in any format in 2025. However, challenges remain. People’s attention spans have seriously declined. Buying books without reading has become common. ____39____ After entering the workforce, many struggle to read without distractions. Furthermore, significant reading gaps still exist between groups. The regulation calls for targeted support for reading initiatives in rural and less-developed regions. ____40____ For example, publishers are encouraged to make more large-print and audio books for the elderly. A. They are all aimed at nurturing a reading culture. B. Reading has become a part of people’s daily lives. C. Many people find it hard to engage in deep reading. D. People have few opportunities to be exposed to reading. E. A Beijing family fixed this problem by changing habits. F. It also aims to boost access for the disabled and the senior. G. Many areas have upgraded public reading facilities recently. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother believed in using things up. Last year, birds ate most of our corn, leading to a poor ____41____. Since then, Mom became unusually ____42____. She stored all seemingly useless things in the attic, such as worn clothes, old sheets and broken umbrellas. Her favorite motto was “waste not, want not”. Josh, my brother, and I failed to understand the ____43____ until the affair of the scarecrow (稻草人). The story started with a pretty hat Mom got as a gift. She ____44____ getting rid of the new hat but neither could she stand wearing it for fancy decorations. Stuck in her frugal (节俭的) ____45____, she took the hat to the attic. Soon she appeared with a ____46____ smile, a straw-filled flour bag in her hand and the ____47____ on it, planning to make a scarecrow. However, the scarecrow lacked a solid body and was far from ____48____. Suddenly an idea struck Josh. We rushed to the attic, picked broken umbrellas as its ____49____ and covered it with old sheets from Mom’s ____50____. Then we ____51____ the handmade scarecrow deep in the field, full of hope. As expected, drawing on the scarecrow’s effective ____52____, the birds were scared away and we ____53____ a fine harvest. While celebrating our harvest, Mom’s words kept ringing in our minds. In her opinion, useless goods can gain a new life with ____54____ thoughts. The satisfying harvest witnessed the amazing ____55____ from waste into treasure, finally making us aware of the true value of frugality. 41. A. harvest B. quality C. memory D. mood 42. A. cautious B. generous C. optimistic D. economical 43. A. logic B. saying C. theory D. criterion 44. A. hated B. prohibited C. considered D. imagined 45. A. custom B. mood C. nature D. culture 46. A. forced B. reluctant C. grateful D. mysterious 47. A. flag B. hat C. pattern D. bell 48. A. scary B. ugly C. friendly D. lovely 49. A. symbol B. frame C. leg D. face 50. A. gifts B. treasures C. collection D. property 51. A. grew B. buried C. wrapped D. planted 52. A. guard B. management C. control D. barrier 53. A. expected B. stored C. secured D. shared 54. A. random B. creative C. complex D. odd 55. A. development B. improvement C. imagination D. transformation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Organized by overseas Chinese, a cultural performance ____56____ (highlight) traditional Chinese costumes took centre stage at the annual Venice Carnival in 2025. The 2025 Venice Carnival didn’t have an official theme ____57____ (relate) to China. However, Chinese elements have been ____58____ (frequent) displayed, including the marvelous performances, like a Chinese costume show, a guzheng performance and an ____59____ (innovate) opera. This is not the first time Chinese culture ____60____ (take) the main stage of the Venice Carnival. In 2024, ____61____ (mark) the 700th anniversary of Marco Polo’s death, a spectacular parade of traditional hanfu was held. “The hanfu parade won ____62____ (recognize) from both locals and visitors, increasing tourists’ interest in Chinese culture and inspiring us to showcase authentic Chinese costumes and traditions,” says Massimo, chairman of the historical carnival in Venice. As a result, the Chinese-themed performance in 2025 was ____63____ (long) compared with the one in 2024. It extended from 25 to 45 minutes, and turned out an enormous success. Gorgeous costumes and various masks have become key attractions, ____64____ has turned fashion into a bridge for cross-cultural communication. Moreover, more international students and overseas Chinese have affection ____65____ the festival which allows them to connect with their roots while sharing their culture with the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 上周，“苏超”徐州足球队(Xuzhou Super Football Team)走进你校，开展了Football Spreads Passion的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动情况； 3．活动反响。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Football Spreads Passion _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma alone worked in a distant city. Fortunately, Max, a smart and gentle Belgian Sheepdog, was her most beloved companion. For years, they had established an unbreakable bond. Wherever Emma went, Max followed closely at her heels, brightening her ordinary days with endless warmth and joy. However, their peaceful life was suddenly ruined by a string of misfortunes. First, Emma’s mother suffered a cerebral infarction (脑梗塞) and was left paralyzed. Worse still, her father fell seriously ill and required urgent surgery. Both of them needed round-the-clock care. Faced with this cruel reality, Emma had no alternative but to quit her job and move back home to look after her parents. Realizing that she couldn’t afford to offer Max equal care and company, she made a bitter decision to temporarily part with him. She turned to Konner, a kind-hearted pet blogger, for help, hoping to find Max a loving home. After days of painful hesitation, Emma drove more than 700 kilometers with Max to Konner’s home. At the moment of separation, Max clung tightly to her, his eyes filled with deep reluctance, as if he could sense that something terrible was happening. In his new environment, Max was overwhelmed by sorrow. He became quiet and depressed, barely touching his food. One day, when Konner accidentally left the door unlocked, Max seized this golden opportunity and slipped away quietly. With the outline and color of Emma’s car clear in his memory, Max set off on his lonely yet brave journey to find his owner. The unfamiliar busy streets, winding like a complicated maze (迷宫), made him feel scared and confused. Yet the overwhelming longing for Emma gave him endless courage to keep going. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ignoring potential dangers, Max rushed into any car similar to Emma’s. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the videos posted online, Emma burst into tears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末抽测 高二年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What fruit does the man avoid? A. Watermelons. B. Mangoes. C. Grapes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: These grapes are much better when they’re in season. M: Exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then. Before they’re at their best, I’m a big fan of watermelon. I avoid mangoes since they make me sick. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man write diaries? A. To practice his English. B. To reflect on his day. C. To improve his sleep. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve started to keep an English diary every evening before bed. W: Are you doing it to improve your English? M: No, my sister recommended I do it to clear my mind, so I sleep better at night. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people will attend the volunteer work this weekend? A. 11. B. 12. C. 20. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ve had 11 volunteers for the City Park clean-up this weekend. Would you like to join us? W: Sure. How many bags of litter will we get? M: No idea, but the last Riverside clean-up ended up with over 20 bags. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do last Friday? A. She bought some Spanish books. B. She attended a book signing. C. She met some foreign authors. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the school book fair last Friday? W: Yes. I found some Spanish-language books to help me with my Spanish. M: Great! I met some local authors and even got one signed myself after waiting in line! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the art exhibition? A. It features works by the homeless. B. It has a theme of plastic pollution. C. It was only on for a weekend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you manage to check out the new art exhibition in the library over the weekend? W: Yes. I couldn’t believe that all of the paintings were made by homeless people, and that they used recycled materials. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an art center. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 7. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Cook a dinner. B. Read stories. C. Draw. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Joanne. How’s your volunteer role at the children’s hospital going? W: Pretty good. I’m actually here to buy the kids some coloring pens. M: That’s lovely. How often are you there? W: Once a week. I go every Saturday morning and read them stories or draw with them. M: That must feel very rewarding. W: Yes. What are you here for? M: Oh, I’m preparing a big meal for my parents tonight. W: Sweet! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Donna think of the new gym? A. It is modern. B. It is expensive. C. It is crowded. 9. What class runs on weekends only? A. Dance class. B. Yoga class. C. HIIT class. 10. When does the man prefer to go to the gym? A. Early in the morning. B. In the middle of the day. C. Late at night. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Donna, have you checked out the new gym next to our office? W: Yes. I joined yesterday, and one of the personal trainers gave me a tour. Everything’s so stylish, and all the machines are the newest kind. M: Cool! Do you know if they do any classes? W: Yes, they do a dance class and a yoga class. There’s also a HIIT class, but it’s only on the weekend. M: Ah. I was thinking of going on my lunch break. Anyway, how much are these classes? W: They’re included in the price of the membership. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How to sleep better at night. B. How to show kindness to others. C. How to prepare for a competition. 12. What does the man suggest Jane do? A. Go home and rest. B. Speak to her teacher. C. Practice with an audience. 13. Where will the speakers meet at noon? A. In the dining hall. B. In an empty classroom. C. In the school hall. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired, Jane. Were you up late watching football last night? W: No, I went to bed early, hoping to get a good night’s sleep for today’s English speech competition. M: So what happened? W: I was so nervous that I couldn’t fall asleep. My mind was wide awake, going over my speech. M: What is your speech about? W: It’s about the power of kindness. M: Maybe you should ask the teachers to show you some kindness and let you give your speech another day. W: No, it’s only being held in the school hall today. M: Would it help to practice in front of me? We could do it over lunch, just before the competition. W: That would be amazing. Thank you. M: Not a problem. I always find practicing with an audience really helps. W: OK. Let’s just do it in an empty classroom. M: Good idea. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Scientist and assistant. C. Teacher and student. 15. What is the man reading? A. A project report. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine. 16. At which stage was the rice polluted? A. During transportation. B. During processing. C. During growth. 17. What does the new technology help do? A. Clean the polluted water. B. Monitor the soil condition. C. Remove heavy metals from the rice. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t you usually read the newspaper at breakfast? M: Yes, but one of my colleagues gave me this magazine yesterday. This food safety case is great material for my project report. W: You mean like food being sold after it’s gone off? M: No, it’s at the other end of the food chain, when food is being produced. W: What do you mean? M: Well, the section I’m reading now is about how farmers were using polluted water in the rice fields. W: What happened? M: Well, the farmers didn’t know that the water had high levels of heavy metals. These then went into the soil, and then the rice that grew in it. W: That’s terrible. So do we need to throw out our rice? M: No, sweetie. This happened a few years ago. Since then, they have introduced new technology to help monitor (监控) the soil and also test the rice. W: I’m so glad we live in an age where technology keeps us safe. M: Me too. Now, could you pass the milk? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker’s nationality? A. Chinese. B. German. C. British. 19. What happened on the second day of the hiking trip? A. The group lost its way. B. A member got hurt. C. It snowed heavily. 20. What does the speaker say about Fiona? A. She’s careful. B. She’s confident. C. She’s calm. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Last summer, I decided to go on an adventure holiday by myself. I joined a hiking group in the Scottish mountains. Everyone in the group was traveling alone, just like me. On our first night, we camped out in the Scottish Highlands and told stories by a campfire. On the second day, it started to rain heavily and it almost lasted the entire day, unlike anything I’ve seen back home in Northwest China. The path was difficult to walk on, and one of our group members fell, breaking his leg. Everyone was nervous, but our leader, Fiona, kept a level head. She asked for two strong volunteers to carry the injured man back down the mountain. A man from Germany and I put our hands up. It took us several hours, but we eventually reached the visitor center, where the injured man received medical care. The injured man thanked us for helping him down the mountain, but I think the credit for all of this should go to Fiona’s leadership. She remained calm in the face of danger. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Climate change could have large impacts on food production across the world. Rising temperatures might boost crop production in cold regions but negatively impact production in warmer areas. Farmers can adjust their practices to a warmer climate in four key ways: Four Key Ways Farmers can change WHAT they plant. This could be an entirely different type of crop: corn instead of wheat. Or a different variety of a specific crop. Farmers can change WHERE crops are planted. If temperatures rise on fall, crop production can shift north or southwards towards more suitable temperatures. Farmers can change HOW crops are managed. Giving crops the right amount of water, nutrition, and protection from insects and diseases can help reduce some impacts of climate change. Farmers can change WHEN they plant. They can plant earlier or later in the year, depending on when spring arrives. Adjusting planting dates requires no additional cost or work. Experts modeled many possible adaptation methods — changing one or more than one. The chart below shows the impacts on the output of rice, corn, soybean, sorghum (高粱) and wheat by changing both HOW and WHEN. These adaptation methods can already go some way to relieve climate pressures in some countries. But, of course, we don’t only care about crop production at the global level. If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. 21. What could farmers choose to adjust without paying extra money? A. WHAT. B. WHERE. C. HOW. D. WHEN. 22. Which crop is most affected by changing both HOW and WHEN? A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Soybean. D. Wheat. 23. What should we focus on in the future? A. Paying attention to global crop output. B. Relieving climate pressure in some countries. C. Ensuring food production security. D. Working out solutions for particular regions. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了农民应对气候变化的四种调整方式及其对作物产量的影响，并指出未来应关注特定地区的粮食安全问题。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four Key Ways”部分表格中“Adjusting planting dates requires no additional cost or work. (调整种植日期不需要额外成本或劳动)”可知，农民选择调整“WHEN(何时种植)”不需要支付额外费用。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格下内容“The chart below shows the impacts on the output of rice, corn, soybean, sorghum (高粱) and wheat by changing both HOW and WHEN. (下图展示了通过改变耕作方式和时间对水稻、玉米、大豆、高粱和小麦产量的影响。)”和柱状图信息可知，通过同时改变“HOW(耕作方式)”和“WHEN(耕作时间)”，玉米的产量增加近20%，是所有作物中受影响最大的。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If farmers in particular regions — especially those that are most food-insecure — cannot adapt to climate change, this is still a major problem. So there is more we can do in the future. (如果特定地区的农民——尤其是那些粮食最不安全的地区——无法适应气候变化，这仍然是一个重大问题。所以我们未来还有更多可以做的事情。)”可知，未来应关注特定地区的粮食生产安全问题。 B I served as a police officer for 20 years, and “protect and serve” was not just a motto but the very core of my identity. Every day brought unpredictable challenges — traffic accidents, missing children cases and community crises — and I thrived on being the person people turned to in their darkest hours. As retirement approached, however, I was consumed by fear. I couldn’t picture who I would be without my badge (警徽) and uniform, or how I would find purpose outside the force. Then a sharp neck pain during a morning jog changed everything. Medical tests revealed five severely clogged arteries (动脉堵塞), and I underwent emergency surgery immediately. For months, I was restricted to the couch, feeling utterly useless. My fellow officers stepped in generously, bringing meals and helping with farm chores, but I struggled deeply with the loss of control over my life. My wife Jennifer and I had recently moved to a small farm, where we’d rescued a horse, Duke. He was a retired racehorse, who carried deep physical and emotional scars from cruel treatments. He stepped back in fear at the slightest human contact, clearly distrustful of anyone who approached. As part of my post-surgery recovery, I began walking in the farm grounds each morning and stopping by Duke’s stall. I talked to him softly, sharing my own fears about starting over. Week after week, I sat with him patiently, never pushing for contact. One day, he slowly nuzzled my outstretched hand — a small, fragile gesture that changed everything. In that moment, I realized Duke and I were both survivors, learning to trust again. He healed my broken spirit as I helped him heal his wounds. I made a full recovery and retired from the force with peace of mind. We transformed our farm into Runaway Farm, a nonprofit animal shelter for abandoned animals. Today, I still “protect and serve” — not with a badge, but with open arms for every scared, hurt creature that finds its way to our door. 24. What made the author consumed by fear when he was retiring? A. Rising to unexpected challenges. B. Losing identity and life purpose. C. Dealing with traffic accidents. D. Setting career goals and mottoes. 25. Which is the author’s main source of comfort after surgery? A. His strong belief. B. His fellow officers. C. His wife’s company. D. A retired racehorse. 26. What does the author mean by saying “I still ‘protect and serve’ today”? A. He remains as strong as he used to be. B. He keeps his police badge and uniform. C. He solves community problems as before. D. He carries on the spirit of helping the needy. 27. What does the passage mainly convey? A. Trust grows out of silent company. B. Fear and confusion sharpen one’s will. C. Mutual healing brings new purpose. D. Every challenge carries a glimmer of hope. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了当了二十年警察的作者退休前迷茫，术后偶遇受伤退役赛马，二者相互治愈。他开办动物收容所，以救助小动物的方式延续守护与奉献的初心。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I couldn’t picture who I would be without my badge (警徽) and uniform, or how I would find purpose outside the force.(我无法想象没有警徽和制服，我会成为什么样的人，也无法想象在执法之外，我该如何找到自己的意义)”可知，作者退休时感到恐惧的原因是失去了身份和人生目标。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In that moment, I realized Duke and I were both survivors, learning to trust again. He healed my broken spirit as I helped him heal his wounds. I made a full recovery and retired from the force with peace of mind.(就在那一刻，我意识到杜克和我都是幸存者，正在重新学会信任。当我帮助他疗愈伤痛时，他也治愈了我破碎的心灵。我彻底康复，带着内心的平静离开了军队)”可知，术后作者主要的慰藉来源是一只退役赛马。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today, I still “protect and serve” — not with a badge, but with open arms for every scared, hurt creature that finds its way to our door.(今天，我依然在“守护与服务”——不是靠徽章，而是以敞开的双臂，迎接每一个来到我们门前、内心恐惧或受伤的生灵)”可知，作者说“我今天仍然在‘保护和服务’”意思是他延续了帮助有需要之人的精神。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章讲述了当了二十年警察的作者退休前迷茫，术后偶遇受伤退役赛马，二者相互治愈。他开办动物收容所，以救助小动物的方式延续守护与奉献的初心。可知，文章主旨是相互治愈带来新的意义。 C Microplastics are tiny particles found almost everywhere on the Earth. They exist in rivers, oceans, farm soil, food, drinking water and human bodies. Scientists have long studied their harm to wildlife, nature and human health. However, their influence on global warming has been a less studied question. A new study in Nature Climate Change shows microplastics in the atmosphere can warm the Earth. Overall, these plastics absorb more heat instead of reflecting it, making them a cause of global warming. Researchers from Fudan University and Duke University carried out the study. They analysed how microplastics of different colours and sizes interact with sunlight, and used computer simulations (模拟) to track these particles in the air. Colored microplastics absorb far more sunlight than white ones. Their heat absorption rate is nearly 75 times higher than that of plain, colorless particles. The size and age of microplastics also change their ability to take in heat. Scientists point out microplastics might not be an enormous source of warming compared with cars and trucks, but it’s not trivial either. The yearly warming impact of global microplastic emissions equals the operation of 200 coal-fired power plants for a year. Worse, microplastics can stay in the environment for decades, so their long-term warming influence cannot be ignored. Researchers stress this study is just a starting point. There are many uncertainties. It is hard to calculate the exact warming effect because microplastics have countless sizes, shapes and colors. Current technology to measure them is still new. Although the findings are reliable, scientists say they need more years of research to draw firm conclusions. Even so, cutting plastic waste is still necessary, as microplastics already damage ecosystems and human health. Their warming effect is another important reason to reduce plastic use worldwide. 28. What does the new study focus on? A. Microplastics’ impact on the climate. B. Microplastics’ distribution. C. Microplastics’ harm to the universe. D. Microplastics’ color and age. 29. What can we know about the research in paragraph 3? A. Colorful microplastics take in more heat. B. Computer simulations were used to track the sun. C. Microplastics can change their ability to absorb heat. D. The size and color of the sunlight were carefully analyzed. 30. What does the underlined word “trivial” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Awful. B. Risky. C. Insignificant. D. Impractical. 31. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. The warming effect is hard to calculate. B. The current research has no limitations. C. Definite conclusions have been drawn. D. Plastic use should be cut down globally. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项新研究，指出大气微塑料会吸热加剧全球变暖，有色微粒吸热能力更强，其升温影响不可忽视，呼吁全球减少塑料使用。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A new study in Nature Climate Change shows microplastics in the atmosphere can warm the Earth. Overall, these plastics absorb more heat instead of reflecting it, making them a cause of global warming.(发表在《Nature Climate Change》上的一项新研究表明，大气中的微塑料会使地球升温。总体而言，这些塑料会吸收更多热量而非反射热量，成为全球变暖的诱因之一。)”可知，这项新研究聚焦微塑料对气候造成的影响。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Colored microplastics absorb far more sunlight than white ones. Their heat absorption rate is nearly 75 times higher than that of plain, colorless particles.(有色微塑料比白色微塑料吸收多得多的太阳光，其吸热率几乎是无色普通微粒的75倍。)”可知，彩色微塑料能够吸收更多热量。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Scientists point out microplastics might not be an enormous source of warming compared with cars and trucks, but it’s not trivial either.(科学家指出，和机动车相比，微塑料或许算不上巨大的升温来源，但它的影响也绝非trivial。)”句中but 表转折，enormous 表示“巨大的”，前后语义相反，所以猜测trivial表示“不重要的、无足轻重的”，对应 Insignificant。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Even so, cutting plastic waste is still necessary, as microplastics already damage ecosystems and human health. Their warming effect is another important reason to reduce plastic use worldwide.(即便如此，减少塑料废弃物仍十分必要，微塑料本就破坏生态与人体健康，而它带来的升温效应是全球减少塑料使用的又一重要理由。)”可推断，作者暗示全球都应当减少塑料使用。 D In early 2025, a New York auction (拍卖) house sold a large collection of AI-created artworks for over $ 700,000, which was far higher than expected. However, this successful sale caused huge public criticism. More than 6,000 professional artists protested against this event. While the auction house claimed the works showed human creativity in the AI era, critics argued it was an unfair commercial profit based on unpaid human creative work. Such worries are common among creative workers. A recent UK survey showed over half of novelists fear AI may ruin their careers. Many writers believe their published works have been used illegally to train AI tools, and low-quality AI writing has crowded the creative market. Ordinary audiences also hold mixed opinions: they accept AI as a helpful tool for artists, but refuse to let it replace human creative work entirely. To further explore people’s attitudes, a neuroaesthetic (神经美学的) researcher carried out three simple experiments with 100 participants each. The research aimed to find out whether people’s knowledge of AI working principles influences their judgment on AI art’s morality and beauty. In the first experiment, participants viewed AI paintings copied from a famous artist’s impressionist style. Half of them learned the basic AI working process, while the other half received no related information. The results were clear: people who understood AI’s operation thought the profitable AI art was morally wrong, yet they still appreciated its visual beauty. This means technical knowledge affects people’s ethical (伦理的) judgment rather than aesthetic feelings. The second experiment tested the influence of reputation and success. Even after being told some AI artworks were exhibited and praised, informed participants still did not improve their moral views of AI art. In the final test, researchers measured people’s instant, automatic opinions. The result showed people have no natural bias against AI art. In conclusion, people’s moral doubt about AI art is learned instead of innate. Transparent (透明的) information about AI’s creation process can help the public, artists and policy makers judge AI art rationally. Though full transparency may bring criticism, it helps build trust and promote the healthy development of AI in the art industry. 32. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By citing an auction event. B. By making relevant predictions. C. By showing artwork prices. D. By offering constructive criticism. 33. What do the experiments tend to prove? A. The profitable AI art is considered legal. B. People are keen to explore AI’s operation. C. People hold no natural biases towards AI art. D. Technical knowledge affects aesthetic feelings. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards the transparency of AI creation? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving. D. Mixed. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The ethics of AI art. B. The value of AI art. C. The popularity of AI art. D. The technology of AI art. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文由一场AI艺术品拍卖引发的争议切入，介绍相关调查与三组神经美学实验，探究大众对AI艺术的道德评判，并提出公开AI创作流程利于行业良性发展。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In early 2025, a New York auction (拍卖) house sold a large collection of AI-created artworks for over $ 700,000, which was far higher than expected. However, this successful sale caused huge public criticism.(2025年初，纽约一家拍卖行拍出一大批人工智能创作艺术品，总成交额超70万美元，远超预期。然而这场成功的拍卖引发了大量公众批评。)”以及下文内容可知，作者开篇引用一场AI艺术品拍卖事件，由此引出全文关于AI艺术争议的话题。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“In the final test, researchers measured people’s instant, automatic opinions. The result showed people have no natural bias against AI art.(在最后一项测试中，研究人员测量了人们下意识、本能的看法。结果显示，人类本身并不会天然对人工智能生成艺术抱有偏见。)”并结合三组实验完整结论可知，实验旨在证明人们并非天生抵触AI艺术。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Transparent (透明的) information about AI’s creation process can help the public, artists and policy makers judge AI art rationally. Though full transparency may bring criticism, it helps build trust and promote the healthy development of AI in the art industry.(公开AI创作过程的透明信息，能够帮助大众、艺术家和政策制定者理性看待 AI 艺术。尽管完全透明可能伴随批评，但它有助于建立信任，推动AI艺术行业良性发展。)”可知，作者认可、支持AI创作过程信息透明化。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段“In early 2025, a New York auction (拍卖) house sold a large collection of AI-created artworks for over $ 700,000, which was far higher than expected. However, this successful sale caused huge public criticism.(2025年初，纽约一家拍卖行拍出一大批人工智能创作艺术品，总成交额超70万美元，远超预期。然而这场成功的拍卖引发了大量公众批评。)”描述各界对AI艺术品商业盈利的道德争议、第四段“The results were clear: people who understood AI’s operation thought the profitable AI art was morally wrong, yet they still appreciated its visual beauty.(研究结果十分明确：了解人工智能运作原理的受访者认为，能够盈利的AI艺术品在道德层面存在问题，但他们依然认可其视觉美感。)”以及尾段围绕AI创作透明度、道德判断展开的总结可知，全文核心围绕AI艺术带来的伦理争议、大众道德认知展开，主题为AI艺术的伦理问题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Promoting engagement with books is an ongoing process in China. For many families, developing a reading habit starts with parental example. Parents who spend too much time on their phones often find their children copying their behavior and ignoring books. ____36____ They put down their devices, created a screen-free hour every night, and slowly but surely saw their son develop a love for reading. A national regulation on promoting reading among the public took effect on February 1, providing policy support. The regulation aims to improve reading facilities nationwide. It also designates the fourth week of April each year as National Reading Week, first observed this year. Across the country, various events sprang to life, including lectures, book fairs and salons. ____37____ ____38____ Exposure to books among Chinese children and adolescents reached 86.7% in 2025. They read an average of 11.72 books per person and spent 36.82 minutes each day on physical books. Adults followed a similar trend, with 82.3 % reading in any format in 2025. However, challenges remain. People’s attention spans have seriously declined. Buying books without reading has become common. ____39____ After entering the workforce, many struggle to read without distractions. Furthermore, significant reading gaps still exist between groups. The regulation calls for targeted support for reading initiatives in rural and less-developed regions. ____40____ For example, publishers are encouraged to make more large-print and audio books for the elderly. A. They are all aimed at nurturing a reading culture. B. Reading has become a part of people’s daily lives. C. Many people find it hard to engage in deep reading. D. People have few opportunities to be exposed to reading. E. A Beijing family fixed this problem by changing habits. F. It also aims to boost access for the disabled and the senior. G. Many areas have upgraded public reading facilities recently. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述我国多措并举推广全民阅读，包含家庭示范、国家法规与各类读书活动，展示亮眼阅读数据，同时指出专注力不足、阅读资源不均等现存难题。 【36题详解】 由上文“Parents who spend too much time on their phones often find their children copying their behavior and ignoring books.(长时间玩手机的父母会发现孩子模仿自己，不爱看书。)”以及下文“They put down their devices, created a screen-free hour every night, and slowly but surely saw their son develop a love for reading.(他们放下电子设备，每晚留出一小时不看屏幕，慢慢看到儿子爱上了阅读。)”可知，空格处引出一个家庭解决该问题的实例。E项“A Beijing family fixed this problem by changing habits.(北京一户家庭通过改变习惯解决了这个问题。)”符合语境，其中A Beijing family对应下文代词They，有承上启下作用。 【37题详解】 由上文“Across the country, various events sprang to life, including lectures, book fairs and salons.(全国各地开展讲座、书展、沙龙等各类活动。)”可知，空格处点明这些活动的共同目的。A项“They are all aimed at nurturing a reading culture.(这些活动都是为了培育阅读文化。)”符合语境，其中They指代前文各类读书活动，有承上作用。 【38题详解】 由下文“Exposure to books among Chinese children and adolescents reached 86.7% in 2025. They read an average of 11.72 books per person and spent 36.82 minutes each day on physical books.(2025年我国青少年图书接触率达86.7%，人均阅读11.72本纸质书，每日阅读纸质书36.82分钟。)”可知，本段用数据说明阅读已融入大众生活。B项“Reading has become a part of people’s daily lives.(阅读已经成为人们日常生活的一部分。)”符合语境，总领下文数据内容。 【39题详解】 由上文“People’s attention spans have seriously declined. Buying books without reading has become common.(人们专注力大幅下降，买书不读已成常态。)”以及下文“After entering the workforce, many struggle to read without distractions.(步入职场后很多人很难不受干扰地阅读。)”可知，空格处说明大众难以进行深度阅读。C项“Many people find it hard to engage in deep reading.(很多人很难进行深度阅读。)”符合语境，承上启下。 【40题详解】 由上文“The regulation calls for targeted support for reading initiatives in rural and less-developed regions.(该条例要求重点帮扶乡村及欠发达地区的阅读推广工作。)”以及下文“For example, publishers are encouraged to make more large-print and audio books for the elderly.(例如鼓励出版商为老年人出版大字书、有声读物。)”可知，空格处补充条例还关注老年人、残障群体。F项“It also aims to boost access for the disabled and the senior.(条例同时致力于方便残障人士和老年人阅读。)”符合语境，其中It指代national regulation，有承上启下作用。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother believed in using things up. Last year, birds ate most of our corn, leading to a poor ____41____. Since then, Mom became unusually ____42____. She stored all seemingly useless things in the attic, such as worn clothes, old sheets and broken umbrellas. Her favorite motto was “waste not, want not”. Josh, my brother, and I failed to understand the ____43____ until the affair of the scarecrow (稻草人). The story started with a pretty hat Mom got as a gift. She ____44____ getting rid of the new hat but neither could she stand wearing it for fancy decorations. Stuck in her frugal (节俭的) ____45____, she took the hat to the attic. Soon she appeared with a ____46____ smile, a straw-filled flour bag in her hand and the ____47____ on it, planning to make a scarecrow. However, the scarecrow lacked a solid body and was far from ____48____. Suddenly an idea struck Josh. We rushed to the attic, picked broken umbrellas as its ____49____ and covered it with old sheets from Mom’s ____50____. Then we ____51____ the handmade scarecrow deep in the field, full of hope. As expected, drawing on the scarecrow’s effective ____52____, the birds were scared away and we ____53____ a fine harvest. While celebrating our harvest, Mom’s words kept ringing in our minds. In her opinion, useless goods can gain a new life with ____54____ thoughts. The satisfying harvest witnessed the amazing ____55____ from waste into treasure, finally making us aware of the true value of frugality. 41. A. harvest B. quality C. memory D. mood 42. A. cautious B. generous C. optimistic D. economical 43. A. logic B. saying C. theory D. criterion 44. A. hated B. prohibited C. considered D. imagined 45. A. custom B. mood C. nature D. culture 46. A. forced B. reluctant C. grateful D. mysterious 47. A. flag B. hat C. pattern D. bell 48. A. scary B. ugly C. friendly D. lovely 49. A. symbol B. frame C. leg D. face 50. A. gifts B. treasures C. collection D. property 51. A. grew B. buried C. wrapped D. planted 52. A. guard B. management C. control D. barrier 53. A. expected B. stored C. secured D. shared 54. A. random B. creative C. complex D. odd 55. A. development B. improvement C. imagination D. transformation 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述母亲秉持节俭理念，带领家人变废为宝守护农田收获的暖心故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：去年鸟儿吃掉了我们大部分玉米，导致收成很差。A. harvest收成；B. quality质量；C. memory记忆；D. mood情绪。根据前文“Last year, birds ate most of our corn”可知，玉米被鸟大量啄食，直接对应的结果就是农作物收成受损。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：从那以后，妈妈变得异常节俭。A. cautious谨慎的；B. generous慷慨的；C. optimistic乐观的；D. economical节俭的。根据后文“Her favorite motto was “waste not, want not””可知，妈妈的名言是“不浪费，不匮乏”，所以此处指她变得很节约。 【43题详解】 考查名词。​句意：弟弟乔什和我都没能理解这句格言的含义，直到稻草人那件事发生。A. logic逻辑；B. saying格言，谚语；C. theory理论；D. criterion标准。根据前文“Her favorite motto”可知，此处指代那句格言。 【44题详解】 考查动词。​句意：她舍不得扔掉这顶新帽子，但因为它花俏的装饰也受不了戴着它。A. hated憎恨；B. prohibited禁止；C. considered考虑；D. imagined想象。根据后文“neither could she stand wearing it”可知，妈妈在扔掉和戴着之间权衡，因为节俭，所以不舍得扔掉。 【45题详解】 考查名词。​句意：受制于她节俭的天性，她把帽子拿到了阁楼。A. custom习俗；B. mood心情；C. nature本性，天性；D. culture文化。根据前文“Her favorite motto was “waste not, want not””可知，妈妈生性节俭，这是一种内在的本性。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：很快，她带着神秘的微笑出现了，手里拿着一个装满稻草的面粉袋，帽子上还带着那顶帽子，计划做一个稻草人。A. forced勉强的；B. reluctant不情愿的；C. grateful感激的；D. mysterious神秘的。根据后文“a straw-filled flour bag in her hand”可知，她拿出了帽子和面粉袋准备做稻草人，此时还未揭晓谜底，所以是神秘的微笑。 【47题详解】 考查名词。​句意：同上。A. flag旗帜；B. hat帽子；C. pattern图案；D. bell铃铛。根据前文“She ____ getting rid of the new hat but neither could she stand wearing it for fancy decorations.”可知，妈妈舍不得扔掉的帽子，她把帽子也用上了。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：然而，这个稻草人缺乏结实的躯体，而且远不够吓人。A. scary吓人的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. friendly友好的；D. lovely可爱的。根据常识可知，稻草人的功能是吓跑鸟，如果不够吓人，就无法发挥作用。 【49题详解】 考查名词。​句意：我们冲到阁楼，挑了几把破雨伞当作它的骨架，然后用妈妈收藏的旧床单把它盖住。A. symbol象征；B. frame框架，骨架；C. leg腿；D. face脸。根据前文“broken umbrellas”可知，破雨伞的伞骨撑开后可以作为支撑物体的骨架。 【50题详解】 考查名词。​句意：同上。A. gifts礼物；B. treasures宝藏；C. collection收藏品，收集物；D. property财产。根据前文“She stored all seemingly useless things in the attic”可知，这些东西是妈妈积攒收藏起来的。 【51题详解】 考查动词。​句意：接着我们把这个手工制作的稻草人立在了田地深处，满怀希望。A. grew生长；B. buried埋葬；C. wrapped包裹；D. planted竖立。把稻草人竖立在田里，就像种植物一样，用planted形象生动。 【52题详解】 考查名词。​句意：不出所料，凭借稻草人有效的守卫，鸟儿被吓跑了，我们获得了一个好收成。A. guard守卫；B. management管理；C. control控制；D. barrier障碍。根据前文“Then we ____ the handmade scarecrow deep in the field, full of hope”可知，稻草人在田里站岗放哨，起到守卫的作用。 【53题详解】 考查动词。​句意：同上。A. expected期望；B. stored储存；C. secured获得，争取到；D. shared分享。根据前文“the birds were scared away”可知，驱鸟成功之后，作者他们顺利收获了完好的农作物，保住了收成。secure a harvest为固定搭配，意为“获得收成”。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。​句意：在她看来，无用之物只要经过创造性的思考，就能获得新生。A. random随机的；B. creative创造性的；C. complex复杂的；D. odd奇怪的。根据前文“We rushed to the attic, picked broken umbrellas as its ____ and covered it with old sheets from Mom’s ____ .”可知，用破伞和旧床单做稻草人，这是一种“创造性的”想法。 【55题详解】 考查名词。​句意：令人满意的收成见证了废物变宝藏的惊人转变，最后让我们意识到节俭的真正价值。A. development发展；B. improvement改善；C. imagination想象；D. transformation转变，变形。根据后文“from waste into treasure”可知，从废物变成宝藏，这是一个转变的过程。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Organized by overseas Chinese, a cultural performance ____56____ (highlight) traditional Chinese costumes took centre stage at the annual Venice Carnival in 2025. The 2025 Venice Carnival didn’t have an official theme ____57____ (relate) to China. However, Chinese elements have been ____58____ (frequent) displayed, including the marvelous performances, like a Chinese costume show, a guzheng performance and an ____59____ (innovate) opera. This is not the first time Chinese culture ____60____ (take) the main stage of the Venice Carnival. In 2024, ____61____ (mark) the 700th anniversary of Marco Polo’s death, a spectacular parade of traditional hanfu was held. “The hanfu parade won ____62____ (recognize) from both locals and visitors, increasing tourists’ interest in Chinese culture and inspiring us to showcase authentic Chinese costumes and traditions,” says Massimo, chairman of the historical carnival in Venice. As a result, the Chinese-themed performance in 2025 was ____63____ (long) compared with the one in 2024. It extended from 25 to 45 minutes, and turned out an enormous success. Gorgeous costumes and various masks have become key attractions, ____64____ has turned fashion into a bridge for cross-cultural communication. Moreover, more international students and overseas Chinese have affection ____65____ the festival which allows them to connect with their roots while sharing their culture with the world. 【答案】56. highlighting 57. related##relating 58. frequently 59. innovative 60. has taken 61. to mark 62. recognition 63. longer 64. which 65. for 【解析】 【导语】文章主要报道了2025年威尼斯狂欢节上华人组织的中国传统服饰展演盛况及文化影响。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由海外华人组织的、以中国传统服饰为亮点的文化演出，在2025年威尼斯年度狂欢节上成为焦点。空处需要非谓语动词作定语，此处performance和highlight是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年威尼斯狂欢节没有一个和中国相关的官方主题。空处需要非谓语动词作定语，be related to为固定短语，所以此处省掉be动词，剩下过去分词作定语；relate to意为“与……有关”，由此可知，此处也可用现在分词作定语。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而中国元素已经被频繁展示，包括精彩的中国服饰秀、古筝表演等节目以及一场创新戏曲。此处需用副词frequently“频繁地”，作状语修饰动词displayed。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。此处需用形容词innovative“创新的”，修饰名词opera作定语。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这不是中国文化第一次登上威尼斯狂欢节的主舞台。根据固定句型“This is the first time that+主语+have/has done”可知，that从句需用现在完成时，主语为Chinese culture，助动词用has。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年，为纪念马可·波罗逝世700周年，一场盛大的传统汉服巡游举办。此处用不定式作目的状语，说明举办巡游的目的。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：威尼斯历史狂欢节主席马西莫表示：“这场汉服巡游赢得了当地居民和游客的认可，既提升了游客对中国文化的兴趣，也激励我们去展示正宗的中国服饰与传统。”空处需用名词recognition作宾语，win recognition为固定搭配，意为“赢得认可”。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：因此2025年的中国主题演出和2024年的相比时长更长。根据后文compared with the one in 2024，需用形容词比较级，表示“更长的”。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：华丽的服饰和多样的面具成为核心亮点，这让时尚成为跨文化交流的桥梁。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前文整件事，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，越来越多的国际学生和海外华人对这个节日怀有深厚的喜爱之情，这个节日既能让他们联结自身的文化根脉，同时也能向世界分享自己的文化。根据固定搭配have affection for...，意为“对……怀有喜爱/感情”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 上周，“苏超”徐州足球队(Xuzhou Super Football Team)走进你校，开展了Football Spreads Passion的主题活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动情况； 3．活动反响。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Football Spreads Passion _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Football Spreads Passion Last Friday saw a memorable sports feast in our school, when players from Xuzhou Super Football Team launched the activity themed Football Passes Passion. The activity aimed to spread the charm of football and inspire us to stick to sports and teamwork. During the event, the professional players gave wonderful football skill demonstrations patiently. They also taught students basic football moves and organized interesting football matches. Many students took an active part in the games and learned practical skills from the players. The activity received a warm response from all teachers and students. It not only brought us happiness, but also encouraged us to build up our bodies and cherish the spirit of cooperation. 【解析】 【导语】本题要求为校英文报撰写一篇关于‌“苏超”徐州足球队进校园活动的报道，需涵盖目的、过程及反响三方面。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开展，发起：launch→initiate 基本的：basic→foundamental 参与：take part in→participate in 珍视：cherish→value/treasure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 简单句：The activity aimed to spread the charm of football and inspire us to stick to sports and teamwork. 拓展句：The activity, which was carefully organized by our school, aimed to spread the charm of football and inspire us to stick to sports and teamwork. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Friday saw a memorable sports feast in our school, when players from Xuzhou Super Football Team launched the activity themed Football Passes Passion.(运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It not only brought us happiness, but also encouraged us to build up our bodies and cherish the spirit of cooperation.(运用了not only...but also...并列结构) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma alone worked in a distant city. Fortunately, Max, a smart and gentle Belgian Sheepdog, was her most beloved companion. For years, they had established an unbreakable bond. Wherever Emma went, Max followed closely at her heels, brightening her ordinary days with endless warmth and joy. However, their peaceful life was suddenly ruined by a string of misfortunes. First, Emma’s mother suffered a cerebral infarction (脑梗塞) and was left paralyzed. Worse still, her father fell seriously ill and required urgent surgery. Both of them needed round-the-clock care. Faced with this cruel reality, Emma had no alternative but to quit her job and move back home to look after her parents. Realizing that she couldn’t afford to offer Max equal care and company, she made a bitter decision to temporarily part with him. She turned to Konner, a kind-hearted pet blogger, for help, hoping to find Max a loving home. After days of painful hesitation, Emma drove more than 700 kilometers with Max to Konner’s home. At the moment of separation, Max clung tightly to her, his eyes filled with deep reluctance, as if he could sense that something terrible was happening. In his new environment, Max was overwhelmed by sorrow. He became quiet and depressed, barely touching his food. One day, when Konner accidentally left the door unlocked, Max seized this golden opportunity and slipped away quietly. With the outline and color of Emma’s car clear in his memory, Max set off on his lonely yet brave journey to find his owner. The unfamiliar busy streets, winding like a complicated maze (迷宫), made him feel scared and confused. Yet the overwhelming longing for Emma gave him endless courage to keep going. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ignoring potential dangers, Max rushed into any car similar to Emma’s. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the videos posted online, Emma burst into tears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Ignoring potential dangers, Max rushed into any car similar to Emma’s. He would lean close to the window, staring intently at the driver’s seat, hoping to catch a glimpse of his familiar owner. Max wandered alone on the streets. He refused all food and water offered by kind passers-by and kept a safe distance from every stranger. He stayed by the busiest roads stubbornly, waiting endlessly for Emma’s car. This smart dog risked his life on the busy roads just to reunite with his owner. People finally guessed out the truth from Max’s strange behavior. Deeply touched, someone posted videos of the loyal dog online. Seeing the videos posted online, Emma burst into tears. Without any delay, she set off overnight to find Max. Meanwhile, Emma and Konner got in touch with each other. They finally tracked Max down in an underground parking lot, where Emma shouted loudly with a trembling voice. At the sound of the familiar voice, Max froze for a second. After confirming that it was indeed his beloved owner, he rushed towards Emma like an arrow. He threw himself into her arms, rubbing his head against her tightly, as if pouring out all his fear and longing. Emma held Max tightly in her arms, crying bitterly and making up her mind never to leave him again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以艾玛与宠物狗麦克斯的离别与重逢为线索展开，讲述了独自在外生活的艾玛因父母重病被迫返乡，无奈将爱犬麦克斯托付他人，思念主人的麦克斯冒险独自出逃，踏上艰难寻主之路，最终与艾玛重逢的温情故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ① 由第一段首句可知，本段需围绕麦克斯寻主展开，可描写麦克斯执着寻找主人、拒绝他人帮助、坚守路边等候，其忠诚的举动被路人拍下并发布到网上。 ② 由第二段首句可知，本段描写艾玛看到视频后的急切举动，连夜奔赴寻找麦克斯，二人重逢相拥，艾玛下定决心永不与麦克斯分离。 2. 续写线索 麦克斯冒险搜寻相似车辆——执着守候、拒绝外界帮助——路人被打动拍摄视频并网传——艾玛见视频落泪连夜寻狗——成功重逢、狗狗宣泄思念——艾玛相拥立誓永不分离 3.词类激活 行为类 ①拒绝：refuse/reject/decline ②大叫：shout/yell/cry 情绪类 ①专注地：intently/attentively ②痛苦地：bitterly/sadly/sorrowfully 【点睛】【高分句型1】He would lean close to the window, staring intently at the driver’s seat, hoping to catch a glimpse of his familiar owner. （运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】They finally tracked Max down in an underground parking lot, where Emma shouted loudly with a trembling voice.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $