天津市第四中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月月考英语试卷

天津四中2025级高一下学期学情调查四一英语 一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每趣1分，共15分） 1.-Where have you been,Alice?You're over an hour late. -Yes,but.I was late getting off work and then I missed the bus. A.I had no idea B.I couldn't help it C.that's not the point D.that didn't count 2.Parents much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A.contribute B.pay C.link D.attach 3.Guo Shoujing was a famous Chinese astronomer of the Yuan Dynasty,who also developed a calendar which is as as the Gregorian calendar. A.accurate B.flexible C.capable D.further 4.More than one Chinese literary masterpiece,such as Journey to the West and Dream of the Red Chamber, into over fifty different languages in the past century. A.is being translated B.has been translated C.are being translated D.have been translated 5.I feel sure that qualification,ability and experience,you are perfectly suited to the position we have in mind. A.on account of B.in spite of C.in terms of D.by means of 6.Would you please keep silent?The weather report and I want to listen. A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast 7.Evidence of a powerful volcano,which erupted under the ice sheet of West Antarctica around 325BC and might still be active now, so far by British scientists. A.confirmed B.has confirmed C.is confirmed D.has been confirmed 8.Though money,the parents of the twins managed to send them to university. A.lacked B.lacking C.lacking of D.lacked in 9.Chinese President Xi Jinping, by Manchester United former players and ambassadors,enjoyed an exhibition from National Football Museum, major historical artifacts (were on display. A.greeting;where B.greeting;in which C.greeted;where D.greeted;in that 10.Our teacher the experiment in the lab before we did the experiment on our own. A.stimulated B.sponsored C.demonstrated D.attached 11.Drunk driving,which was once a(n) happening,is now under control. A.equal 'B.frequent C.energetic D.further 12.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore may be made to fill every gap with conversation. A.approach B.adjustment C.accomplishment D.attempt 13.When it comes to as the best Chinese writer alive,the author of several best-sellers doesn't like the title as he wants to stay low-key. A.referring to...embarrassing B.refer to..:embarrassed C.being referred to...embarrassing D.be referred to...embarrassed 1而 比6而 14.This software protect computers from bcing attacked by viruses and it took my brother a long time to how to start it. A.is intended for;come out B.intends to turn out C.is meant to;figure out D.is meant for;work out 15.-Why didn't you apply for the job? 一】 but my old friend offered me a better one. A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to 二、完形填空（本题共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分) When I was a young student,none of my friends listened to classical music.Few studied a(n)16 for more than a year or two.They were listening to the big bands.But Dad 17 me to study to play the piano for three years.And later,you know,I gave it up.But one day one thing changed me 18. One Saturday,I went to a(n)19 birthday party of one of my classmates and there was quite a crowd of people of my 20.And some of the kids were fooling around at the piano while the parents are 21 us a big meal.Then one of the girls 22 stopped talking,looked at me and said,"Robert,you took piano lessons.23,play something!" "No...,I'm not going to play the piano."I 24 that no one in that room show 25 in the kind of music that I could play.But though I was 26 objecting,I was pushed by my friends towards the piano.I was"27"to sit down.And there I was face-to-face with eighty-eight black and white 28 What to play?The only thing that came to my 29 was Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata.So,I began with the slow 30.And after two measures,I became aware that there was a 31 in the room."After the next two measures,I felt people32towards me,and then the parents came out of the kitchen 33.I played the whole first movement and when I was through,the applause and cheers were 34 to believe. If I had known that this would have happened,I never would have given up 35 playing the piano. 16.A.project B.instrument C.commitment D.skill 17.A.permitted B.reminded C.helped D.advised 18.A.completely B.generally C.cruelly D.hopefully 19.A.uninteresting B.disgusting C.sweet D.simple 20 A.city B.age C.height D.dream 21.A.buying B.earning C.selling D.cooking 22.A.actually B.foolishly C.suddenly D.curiously 23.A.Come on B.Get out C.Go away D.Go on 24.A.forgot B.observed C.figured D.regretted 25.A.knowledge B.delight C.respect D.interest 26.A.shyly B.strongly C.luckily D.hardly 27.A.forced B.guided C.invited D.protected 28.A.keys B.letters C.words D.pictures 29.A.music B.party C.meal D.mind 30.A.ending B.opening C.reading D.listening 31.A.quarrel B.relaxation C.silence D.incident 32.A.moving B.running C.looking D.hearing 33.A.satisfied B.delighted C.disappointed D.surprised 34.A.easy B.hard C.certain D.glad 35.A.stopping B.considering C.practicing D.starting 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每题3分，共45分） A With such a strong artistic heritage,it's no surprise that England knocks it out of the park when it comes to world-class art galleries.These are the galleries you need to add to your must-visit list. Royal Academy of Arts (RA),London Not your standard gallery,the Royal Academy of Arts is led by artists to promote not just the appreciation of art,but its practice.It is world-famous for hosting some exhibitions that get everyone talking.Besides,what sets the RA apart is its engagement with the public through participatory experiences,allowing visitors to not only view art but become part of it in innovative ways. Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts,Norwich Sitting on the edge of the University of East Anglia's campus,the Sainsbury Centre holds a collection of remarkable works of art spanning over 2,000 years.Inside the seminal Norman Foster building,you'll find artworks from around the world,including some stunning pieces of European modern art by Degas,Francis Bacon, and Alberto Giacometti. Yorkshire Sculpture Park,West Yorkshire Tearing up the rulebook when it comes to how we traditionally view art,the Yorkshire Sculpture Park strives to break down barriers by.showing works from British and international artists in the open air.Set in hundreds of acres of West Yorkshire parkland,you'll see sculptures by some of the leading artists of the 20th century. Whitworth,Manchester After a sky-high E15 million development,the Whitworth is becoming one of the premier galleries in the north of England.Making full use of its picturesque park setting,the gallery has a beautiful art garden and a sculpture terrace ()all waiting to be explored.Inside the gallery,you can view an exciting program of ever-changing exhibitions. 36.What do we know about England from the passage? A.It's well-known for its brilliant natural landscape.B.Its art galleries need additions to their collections. C.It excels in world-class art galleries. D.London is the home to most of its art galleries. 37.What is special about the Royal Academy of Arts? A.It offers interactive experiences. B.It displays works by senior artists. C.It occupies a vast space in the museum. D.It stages exhibitions in a traditional way. 38.Which of the statements is true for Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts? A.It's not close to the University of East Anglia B.Its modern artworks mostly come from Europe. C.Its works of art all date back to 2,000 years ago.D.It bridges the classical and the modern. 39.What do Yorkshire Sculpture Park and Whitworth have in common? A.They are small in scale. B.They offer outdoor settings. C.They feature long-standing works. D.They.host exhibitions on an annual basis. 40.Where is the text probably taken from? A.An art textbook. B.An art student's paper. C.A personal travel blog. D.A travel guidebook. Vivien He is a senior at a high school in Rolling Hills Estates.Growing up in Southern California,where earthquakes often happen,this 18-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills.Although these ground tremors are slightly shaking,they are often unpredictable. Earthquake early warning systems do exist.One is the ShakeAlert system on the U.S.West Coast. Earthquake monitoring stations in the Shake Alert network detect ground shaking when a quake strikes.Those stations then alert people that the ground under them may soon start to shake.But it's hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place.And people closest to an earthquake's source are out of luck.They'll feel the shaking before they can get an alert. Therefore,Vivien built an at-home earthquake sensor.Called the Qube,this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone(地震检波器)to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake,Then,it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts.To build it,Vivien bought a machine and watched YouTube videos to learn how to use it.Then she went to work in a spare bathroom During nine months of testing,Vivien's Qube detected all earthquakes over magnitude 3 around Los Angeles.The motion data captured by her Qube also matched those from a nearby seismometer (in the Southern California Seismic Network. Vivien is now building-up a network of Qubes around Los Angeles."I have eight devices in different homes,"she says.A widespread Qube network could serve as a role similar to that of Shake Alert seismic stations. When one Qube starts to shake,it could alert users across town to an oncoming quake.But unlike earthquake monitoring stations,Qubes are tiny and inexpensive.About the size of a Rubik's cube,one Qube costs less than $100 to make.So,many more of them could be installed around a city. 41.What does the underlined word "tremors"mean in English? A.Small earthquakes. B.Big earthquakes. C.Huge seismometers. D.Mini geophones. 42.What can we learn about Vivien He when she was little? A.She used to like playing hide and seek in school. B.She was often at risk of experiencing an earthquake. C.She once got injured severely in an earthquake drill. D.She showed no interest in studying natural disasters. 43.Why does the author mention the ShakeAlert system? A.To prove the necessity of early earthquake monitoring stations. B.To compare ShakeAlert with Vivien's Qube in terms of accuracy. C.To highlight the technological advancements in earthquake detection. D.To show the drawback of existing earthquake early warning systems. 44.What's the main function of Vivien He's devicc? A.Monitoring tremors and scnding alarms.B.Collecting data about minor earthquakes. C.Predicting the center of an earthquake.D.Assessing the sizes of earthquakes. 45.What's implied about the network of Qubes? A.It's very challenging to build it. B.It has limitations in large cities. C.It can be easily applied at a low cost. D.It just requires eight devices in each place. C Because of busy lifestyles and work stress,more Chinese people are now turning to AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their probleins.They share feelings with the chatbot and receive warm advice.This practice,known as"AI therapy(),"is becoming popular online.But can robots really replace human therapists? Around the world,45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because i was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors,according to Huntington Psychological Services.Daniel Lowd,an associate professor at the University of Oregon,believes AI could help fill this gap."If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot,then I think that's wonderful,"Lowd told Newsweek.Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital,agreed with Lowd,saying that AI meets people's basic needs for emotional support to a point. However,AI has its limits().Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans-something robots can't fully copy.Dr.Liu Yang,a Beijing-based psychologist( 理学家)，notes“An AI might recognize keywords like'divorce'or'layoff,but it cannot find out small emotional shifts in tone or body language".This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations,where misunderstandings could be dangerous. Another problem is safety.AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules.It cannot match the level of responsibility that human therapists have.Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control.For example,Wysa,an AI mental health app,follows strict medical standards in the UK. Data privacy appears as another large concern().Users usually share personal details on AI platforms, yet few companies clearly state how this information is stored or used.In 2024,a major Chinese mental health app faced criticism when users found their chats were being analyzed for advertising algorithms() As Al becomes part of daily life,finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important.While Al offers quick help,human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. 46.What makes people turn to "AI therapy"? A.AI therapy is warmer. B.AI tools are free. C.People feel much pressure. D.DeepSeek is popular. 47.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Mental health care. B.The AI tool. C.The medical standard. D.The government control. 48.What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.AI therapy is nicer and cheaper than human therapists. B.AI robots will soon replace human therapists in hospitals. C.AI can perfectly copy human therapists'skills and methods. D.Al has limits in understanding deep emotions and safety risks. 试卷第5页，共6页 49.Why does the writer mention the Wysa app? A.To give an example of safe AI under rules.B.To prove robots can deal with emergencies. C.To show AI is cheaper than human doctors.D.To explain why China needs more therapists. 50.What can we infer from the passage? A.AI therapy will completely replace human therapists. .B.AI is useful for basic support but not for serious cases. C.AI can create specialized treatment plans for people. D.Government control is really unnecessary for AI apps. 四.阅读表达（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） My name's Martin Cabello and I'm a young photographer.Taking photos was always my favourite activity as a child.And when I was 15,I felt that if I wanted to take my hobby to the next level,I had to do something special.So I decided to start a personal project:I would take one photo every day for a whole year of my life.I knew that many other young photographers before me had done the same thing,but it seemed like a really great idea,and so I started. After several weeks,I decided to put these photos onto a website for young photographers.I was amazed to discover that there were others who liked the way I saw and photographed things.Then someone suggested that if my photos all had a subject or idea to connect them,my project would be even better-and I agreed.So I began to take photos of nature.especially of birds and the sky.A lot of them were black and white photos,which was very different from what many other young photographers were doing they were all taking colour photos.As a result,I sometimes had doubts about my project,and I almost gave up several times.In the end,however,I trusted my own feelings,and became more confident about my photographic style and choices. One day I showed my project to my art teacher at school.She told me about a national photography competition for people my age.So I entered some of my photos,just for fun.I'll never forget the minute when the judges told me that I had won first prize.I was over the moor.It was the first time I realised that maybe my photography skills were really good,and that I might actually be able to make a living doing photography in the future.I now work for a big nature magazine and take photos around the world.I've never regretted my career choice. 51.What was Martin's purpose in starting the project?(no more than 10 words) 52.What did Martin do after he got the suggestion?(no more than 10 words) 53.Why did Martin sometimes doubt his project?(no more than 10 words) 54.What is the meaning of the underlined part in Para.3?(1 wora) 55.What can you learn from the story?Put it in your own words(no more than 25words) 试卷第6页，共6页 题号 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B 0 A B C B D B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D C C B D A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C A C D B A A D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B C C A D B D 题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B D A C C A D A B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 H H H E 1.B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：一爱丽丝，你去哪儿了？你迟到了一个多小时。一是的，但我没办法。我 下班推迟了，然后错过了公共汽车。A.I had no idea我不知道；B.I couldn't help it我没有办法；C.that'snot the point那不是重点：D.that didn't count那不算。根据语境分析及I was late getting off work可知，作者迟 到是没有办法的事情。故选B项。 2.D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：家长们认为教育非常重要。他们将尽全力去给他们的孩子们这个无价 的礼物。A.contribute贡献；B.pay付款；C.link联系；D.attach把..附加上。attach importance to sth表“重 视某事”，为固定短语。故选A项。 3.A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：郭守敬是中国元朝一位著名的天文学家，他还发明了一种与公历一 样精确的历法。A.accurate精确的；B.flexible灵活的；C.capable有能力的；D.further更远的，进一步的。 根据a calendar which is as和as the Gregorian calendar以及常识可知，郭守敬编订出的历法和公历一样精确。 故选A项。 4.B 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：在过去的一个世纪里，诸如《西游记》和《红楼梦》等多部中国文 学巨著已被翻译成五十多种不同的语言。句中in the past century为现在完成时时间标志，同时more than one+名词作主语时，谓语动词为单数。此处Chinese literary masterpiece与translate之间是被动关系，故使 用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B。 5.C 【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：我相信就你的资格、能力和经验而言，你完全适合我们所要应聘 的职位。A.on account of由于，因为；B.in spite of尽管，不管，不顾；C.in terms of就.而言，按照， 在..方面；D.by means of用，依靠。根据you are perfectly suited to the position we have in mind可知是就 qualification,.ability and experience这三个方面而言。故选C项。 【点睛】 6.B 答案第1页，共8页 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：能请您保持安静吗？天气预报正在播放，我想听。结合“Would you please keep silent??可知，此处表示“天气预报正在播放”，且主语The weather report和动词broadcast之间是被动 关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选B项。 7.D 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：大约公元前325年在南极洲西部冰原下爆发的强大的火山，现在可能 仍然活跃，迄今为止已被英国科学家证实。由句意知道，火山己经爆发，时间是发生在过去，句中ow说 明和现在有联系，so far一般用于现在完成时，故该时态应为现在完成时，然后evidence应该是被确认， 故应该用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。 8.B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管缺钱，那对双胞胎的父母仍然设法把他们送进了大学。A.lacked缺 少；B.lacking缺少；C.lacking of缺少（属于搭配错误，lack作动词时，可与in搭配)；D.lacked in缺少。 设空处在句中作非谓语动词，逻辑主语the parents of the twins与lack之间构成主动关系，所以使用现在分 词的形式。故选B。 9.C 【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：中国国家主席习近平，受到曼彻斯特联队前球员和大使的欢 迎，在国家足球博物馆享受了一场展览，在那里览展出了重要的历史文物。分析句子结构可知，enjoyed 是谓语动词，第一空应用非谓语形式，动词greet(欢迎)和Xi Jinping之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后 置定语；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是National Football Museum,表示地点，关系词在从句中 作地点状语，应用where引导。故选C项。 10.C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们自己做实验之前，我们的老师在实验室里演示了这个实验。A. stimulated刺激；B.sponsored赞助；C.demonstrated演示；D.attached附上。空格处应表达“演示”实验的意 思，因为老师通常会在学生动手前展示实验步骤，故用demonstrated。故选C。 11.B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：过去经常发生的酒后驾车现在已经得到了控制。A.equal平等的；B. frequent频繁的；经常的：C.energetic精力充沛的；D.further更远的。根据“is now under control..”可知，醉 驾以前是频繁发生的。故选B。 12.D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在某些文化群体看来，沉默是极其不舒服的：因此，可以尝试用谈话 来填补每一个空白。A.approach方法；B.adjustment调整；C.accomplishment成就；D.attempt尝试。分析 句子结构可知，此处应为名词作主语，结合句意可知，表示“尝试”为attempt符合句意。故选D项。 13.C 【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：当谈到被称为中国在世的最优秀作家时，这位多部畅 销书的作者并不喜欢这个令人尴尬的头衔，因为他想保持低调。第一空：固定结构when it comes to..意为“当 谈到/涉及到..时”，其中的to是介词，后面需要接名词、代词或动名词形式。句子主语the author和refer to之间是被动关系，即“作者被称为.”，因此需要使用动名词的被动式being referred to。第二空： embarrassing意为“令人尴尬的”，通常用来修饰事物，如头衔、情况等。embarrassed意为感到尴尬的”， 通常用来修饰人。句中修饰的是title,是一个事物，因此应使用embarrassing。综上，故选C项。 14.C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个软件意在用来保护电脑免遭病毒袭击，我哥哥花了很长时间来弄 答案第2页，共8页 明白怎样使用它。A.is intended for打算为所用；come out出版，出来；B.intends to do打算做；tum out结果是：C.is meant to意在：应该；figure out弄明白；D.is meant for注定要成为；work out解决， 算出。由第一空后面的动词protect(保护)和句意可知，此处表示“意在.”，应用be meant to do:根据“how to start it''可知，第二空表示“弄明白”用figure out,.故选C。 15.A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：一你为什么没有申请那份工作？一我本打算（申请），但是我的老朋 友给我提供了一个更好的。was/were going to可用来表示“过去本来打算做某事，但实际未做”，属于特殊 用法；结合句意可知，“我”本打算申请，但因朋友给我提供了一个更好的工作，所以实际未申请，应用ws going to表示“过去本来打算做某事，但实际未做”。故选A项。 16.B17.D18.A19.C20.B21.D22.C23.A24.C25.D26.B 27.A28.A29.D30.B31.C32.A33.D34.B35.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了原本认为人们对古典音乐不感兴趣的作者，逐渐放弃了学习 钢琴，却在一次偶然的生日聚会中，彻底改变了作者的观念。 l6.考查名词词义辨析。句意：很少有人学习一种乐器超过一两年。A.project项目：B.instrument乐器； C.commitment忠诚，献身：D.skil技能。根据第一段中的“none of my friends listened to classical music'和 “play the piano for three years'”可知，当时很少有孩子愿意静下心来学习一门乐器(instrument)。故选B项。 I7.考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是爸爸建议我学习弹钢琴三年。A.permitted允许；B.reminded提醒；C. helped帮助：D.advised建议。根据前两句话Few studied a(n)L_for more than a year or two.They were listening to the big bands.”可知当时大多数孩子选择不学习乐器，结合本句中的But'和“for three years'” 可知，但是作者的父亲建议(advised)作者学习弹钢琴三年，但是作者最后放弃了。故选D项。 18.考查副词词义辨析。句意：但有一天，一件事彻底改变了我。A.completely完全地；B.generally一般 地；C.cruelly残酷地；D.hopefully有希望地。根据最后一段'If I had known that this would have happened,I never would have given up practicing playing the piano."以及结合本文可知，去参加聚会这件事彻底 (completely)改变了他。故选A项。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：星期六，我参加了我的一个同学温馨的生日聚会，有很多和我同龄的人。 A.uninteresting无趣的；B.disgusting令人反感的；C.sweet甜蜜的：D.simple简单的。根据本句话中的“there was quite a crowd of people of my”和当时的氛围，并结合选项可知，在作者看来，这个聚会是温馨甜蜜的 (sweet)。故选C项。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意：星期六，我参加了我的一个同学温馨的生日聚会，有很多和我同龄的人。 A.city城市；B.age年龄；C.height高度；D.dream梦想。根据本句话中的birthday party of one of my classmates'”可知，这个聚会的来宾主要是班里的同学，所以来者大致年龄(age)相当。故选B项。 21.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当父母为我们做一顿大餐时，一些孩子在钢琴旁玩耍。A.buying买；B.earning 赚；C.selling卖；D.cooking烹饪。根据第四段中的“then the parents came out of the kitchen''可知，同学的 父母正在厨房里为孩子们烹饪(cooking)聚会所需的餐点。故选D项。 22.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后其中一个女孩突然停止说话，看着我说：“罗伯特，你上过钢琴课。 来，弹点什么！”A.actually事实上；B.foolishly愚蠢地：C.suddenly突然地：D.curiously好奇地。根据本 句中的“stopped talking'可知，说话的这个女孩子是突然(suddenly)想到并且提出建议让作者弹钢琴的。 故选C项。 答案第3页，共8页 23.考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后其中一个女孩突然停止说话，看着我说：“罗伯特，你上过钢琴课。 来，弹点什么！”A.Come on来吧；B.Get out出去：C.Go away走开；D.Goon继续。根据本句Robert,.you took piano lessons.8,play something!可知，这个女孩突然想到了作者曾经学习过弹钢琴，又主动 提议作者演奏，也就是她在鼓励作者勇敢表现自己，Come on为口语用语，基本意思为“过来”，有鼓励、 鼓动的意味另外，在安慰他人、挑衅的时候也会使用，在本句中则是鼓励。故选A项。 24.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得那个房间里没人会对我演奏的音乐感兴趣。A.forgot忘记；B.observed 观察；C.figured认为：D.regretted遗憾，后悔。根据第一段第一句话的none of my friends listened to classical music'”可知，在作者看来大家根本就不喜欢传统的乐器，这里的figure是一个动词，意为以为，认为”。 故选C项。 25.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我觉得那个房间里没人会对我演奏的音乐感兴趣。A.knowledge知识；B. delight高兴；C.respect尊重；D.interest兴趣。根据根据第一段第一句话的“none of my friends listened to classical music”及语境可知，作者以为大家对他弹钢琴根本不感兴趣(interest)。show interest in“对...感 兴趣”。故选D项。 26.考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管我强烈反对，我还是被我的朋友推到了钢琴前。A.syy害羞地：B. strongly强烈地；C.luckily幸运地：D.hardly几乎不。根据本句话中的“was pushed by my friends towards' 可知，作者强烈(strongly)反对女孩的提议，不想演奏钢琴。故选B项。 27.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我“被迫坐下来。A.forced强迫；B.guided指导；C.invited邀请；D.protected 保护。根据上文I was pushed by my friends towards the piano.”可知，作者弹钢琴并非自愿，简直就是被逼 着”(forced)坐下的。故选forced。.故选A项。 28.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那里，我面对着88个黑白琴键。A.keys琴键；B.letters信件：C.words 话语；D.pictures图片。根据上文Iwas“l2_”to sit down.And there I was face-to-face with eighty eight black and white''可知，作者坐下来面对着钢琴，展现在眼前的就是钢琴的88个黑白相间的琴键(keys)。 故选A项。 29.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我唯一想到的是贝多芬的月光奏鸣曲。A.music音乐：B.party聚会；C.meal 一餐；D.mind脑海。根据上一句话的“What to play?可知，作者有疑问，接着给自己的问题在脑海(mind) 中寻找答案。故选D项。 30.考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，我开始了缓慢的开场。A.ending结束；B.opening开始，开场：C.reading 阅读；D.listening听。根据本句话中的“began'”和上一句话中的Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata”可知，作者 开始(opening)演奏贝多芬的《月光曲》。故选B项。 31.考查名词词义辨析。句意：两小节之后，我意识到房间里一片寂静。A.quarrel争吵：B.relaxation放 松；C.silence安静：D.incident事件。根据下文“After the next two measures,I felt people_I7一 towards me,and then the parents came out of the kitchen''大家听到演奏后的表现可知，大家被琴声所吸引，所以先是 安静(silence)了下来，欣赏作者演奏的音乐。故选C项。 32.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个小节，我感到有人向我移动，然后父母惊讶地走出厨房。 A.moving移动；B.running跑步；C.looking看；D.hearing听。根据本空后的“towards me可知，大家安 静下来之后，离得较远的同学们开始向钢琴这边靠拢(moving)。故选A项。 33.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个小节，我感到有人向我移动，然后父母惊讶地走出厨房。 A.satisfied满意的：B.delighted高兴的；C.disappointed失望的；D.surprised惊讶的。根据前面“And after two measures,I became aware that there was a16 in the room."After the next two measures,I felt people_ 17 towards me”提到的同学们的表现可知，大家有惊羡的意味，说明大家被吸引，而正在厨房里忙活 答案第4页，共8页 的同学的父母也很吃惊(surprised),所以都出来看。故选D项。 34.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我演奏了整个第一乐章，当我演奏完时，掌声和欢呼声令人难以置信。 A.easy容易的；B.hard艰难的：困难的；C.certain特定的；D.glad高兴的。本句与第一段Few studied a(n) L一for more than a year or two.They were listening to the big bands.描述的孩子们对传统乐器的看法完全 相反，所以作者听到掌声和欢呼的时候感到简直令人难(hard)以置信。故选B项。 35.考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我早知道会发生这样的事，我绝不会放弃练习弹钢琴。A.stopping阻 止；B.considering考虑；C.practicing练习；D.starting开始。根据第一段倒数第二句话的gave it up”可知， 作者学习了三年之后放弃了，所以现在觉得当时真的不应该放弃练习(practicing)钢琴。故选C项。 36.C37.A38.D39.B40.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章精选英格兰四座顶级美术馆。 【详解】36.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子With such a strong artistic heritage,it's no surprise that England knocks it out of the park when it comes to world-class art galleries.(拥有如此强大的艺术遗产，英国在世界一流 的艺术画廊中脱颖而出也就不足为奇了)”可知，英格兰以世界级美术馆而闻名。故选C项。 37.细节理解题。根据介绍Royal Academy of Arts(RA)句子Besides,what sets the RA apart is its engagement with the public through participatory experiences,allowing visitors to not only view art but become part of it in innovative ways.(此外，RA的独特之处在于它通过参与式体验与公众互动，让参观者不仅可以观看艺术， 还可以以创新的方式成为艺术的一部分。)”可知，皇家艺术学院的特色是提供互动体验。故选A项。 38.推理判断题。根据介绍Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts的句子Sitting on the edge of the University of East Anglia's campus,the Sainsbury Centre holds a collection of remarkable works of art spanning over 2,000 years. Inside the seminal Norman Foster building,you'll find artworks from around the world,including some stunning pieces of European modern art by Degas,Francis Bacon,.and Alberto Giacometti.(位于东安格利亚大学校园边 缘的塞恩斯伯里中心收藏了2000多年来的杰出艺术作品。在开创性的诺曼·福斯特建筑内，你会发现来自 世界各地的艺术品，包括德加、弗朗西斯·培根和阿尔贝托·贾科梅蒂的一些令人惊叹的欧洲现代艺术作品。)” 可知，塞恩斯伯里中心收藏了2000多年来的杰出艺术作品，并展出Degas、Bacon等欧洲现代艺术品，可 推断其连接古典与现代。故选D项。 39.细节理解题。根据介绍Yorkshire Sculpture Park的句子Tearing up the rulebook when it comes to how we traditionally view art,the Yorkshire Sculpture Park strives to break down barriers by showing works from British and international artists in the open air.Set in hundreds of acres of West Yorkshire parkland,you'll see sculptures by some of the leading artists of the2 Oth century.(当谈到我们传统上如何看待艺术时，约克郡雕塑公园打破了 规则，通过在露天展示英国和国际艺术家的作品，努力打破障碍。在数百英亩的西约克郡公园里，你会看 到一些20世纪著名艺术家的雕塑。)'和介绍Whitworth的句子Making full use of its picturesque park setting, the gallery has a beautiful art garden and a sculpture terrace(露台)，all waiting to be explored..(充分利用其风景 如画的公园环境，画廊有一个美丽的艺术花园和一个雕塑平台，都等待着探索。)”可知，两者均利用户外 环境展示艺术。故选B项。 40.推理判断题.根据全文内容，特别是第一段的句子“These are the galleries you need to add to your must--visit is.(这些是你需要添加到你的必游列表的画廊。)'可知，文章介绍了英格兰四个美术馆的看点与特色，语 言简洁、实用，符合旅行指南风格。故选D项。 41.A42.B43.D44.A45.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国一名高中女生Vivien He自制的一种地震感应器，它可 以感应到一些可能引起更大地震的小地震，从而发出警报来警示用户。 答案第5页，共8页 【详解】4l.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Although these ground tremors are slightly shaking,they are often unpredictable.(尽管这些地面tremors震动幅度不大，但它们往往难以预测。)中的“are slightly shaking''可知， 这些地震震动幅度比较小，所以应该是一些小地震，tremors表示“小地震”。故选A。 42.细节理解题。根据第一段“Growing up in Southern California,.where earthquakes often happen,this l8-year-old girl has spent lots of time hiding under her school desk during earthquake drills..(这个I8岁的女f孩 在南加州长大，那里经常会发生地震。因此，在地震演练时，她总是会躲到学校的课桌下面。)'可知，Vivien 从小就经常经历过地震的危险。故选B。 43.推理判断题。根据第二段中“One is the Shake Alert system on the U.S.West Coast..(其中之一是美国西海 岸的ShakeAlert系统)'、“But it's hard to predict how much the ground will shake at any given place.And people closest to an earthquake's source are out of luck..They''ll feel the shaking before they can get an alert..(但很难预测 在任何特定地点地震的震感会有多强烈。而距离地震震源最近的人们则会倒霉了，因为他们会在接收到警 报之前就己经感受到震动了。)”以及第三段中“Therefore,.Vivien built an at-.home earthquake sensor.Called the Qube,this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone(地震检波器)to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake.(因此，维维安建造了一个家用地震传感器。这种装置被称为Qube,它使用一 种称为检波器的运动传感器来感知可能标志着更大地震开始的微小震动。)”对Vivien自制的地震感应器的 介绍可知，作者提到ShakeAlert这个震动警报系统是为了展示现有的地震预报系统的缺点和不足之处。故 选D。 44.细节理解题。根据第二段Called the Qube,this device uses a motion sensor called a geophone(地震检波器) to feel tremors that may mark the beginning of a bigger quake.Then,it can warn users by sounding the alarm or sending text alerts..(这款名为Qube'的设备利用一种名为地震检波器'的运动传感器来感知可能预示更大地 震发生的微小震动，随后，它会通过发出警报或发送短信通知等方式向用户发出警告。)'可知，Vivien He 的设备的主要功能是监测小的地震，并向用户发出警报。故选A。 45.推理判断题。根据最后一段“But unlike earthquake monitoring stations,.Qubes are tiny and inexpensive. About the size of a Rubik's cube,one Qube costs less than $100 to make.So,many more of them could be installed around a city.(但与地震监测站不同的是，Qubes体积小巧且成本低廉，其大小约相当于一个魔方， 制作一个Qubes的成本还不到l00美元，因此，可以在城市周边安装更多的此类探测器。)'可知，Qubes 可以很容易地以低成本应用。故选C。 46.C47.A48.D49.A50.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了AI疗法在心理健康领域的应用，包括其现状、作用、局限性以及面 临的问题和解决办法。 46.细节理解题。根据第一段Because of busy lifestyles and work stress,more Chinese people are now turning to AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems.(由于忙碌的生活方式和工作压力，现在越来越多的中国 人转向像DeepSeek这样的人工智能工具来谈论他们的问题)'可知，是人们感受到的巨大压力使得他们求 助于“人工智能疗法”。故选C。 47.词句猜测题。根据第二段“Around the world,45 percent of people who needed mental health care in2024did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren't enough doctors,according to Huntington Psychological Services..(根据亨廷顿心理服务机构的数据，在2024年，全世界有45%需要心理健康护理的人没有得到 护理，因为费用太高或者没有足够的医生)可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的mental health care'”。故选A。 48.主旨大意题。根据第三段However,,AI has its limits(限制).Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create suitable treatment plans-something robots can't fully copy.Dr.Liu Yang,a 答案第6页，共8页 Beijing-based psychologist((心理学家)，notes“An AI might recognize keywords like 'divorce'or'layoff',but it cannot find out small emotional shifts in tone or body language".This point becomes important when dealing with a series of situations,where misunderstandings could be dangerous.(然而，人工智能有其局限性。人类治疗师 通过面对面的交谈深入理解情感，并制定合适的治疗计划，这是机器人无法完全复制的。北京的心理学家 刘阳博士指出：“人工智能可能会识别像‘离婚'或裁员'这样的关键词，但它无法发现语气或肢体语言中细 微的情感变化。”在处理一系列情况时，这一点变得很重要，因为在这些情况下误解可能是危险的)”可知， 第三段主要介绍了人工智能在理解深层情感方面存在局限性，并且存在一定风险。故选D。 49.推理判断题。根据第四段“Another problem is safety.AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules.It cannot match the level of responsibility that human therapists have.Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control.For example,Wysa,an AI mental health app,follows strict medical standards in the UK.(另一个问题是安全。人工智能可能在没有适当培训或规则的情况下扮演治疗师的角色。它无法 达到人类治疗师所具有的责任水平。专家认为，安全的人工智能疗法的关键是严格的政府控制。例如，英 国的人工智能心理健康应用程序Wysa遵循严格的医疗标准)'可推知，作者提到Wysa应用程序是为了举 一个在规则下安全使用的人工智能的例子。故选A。 50.推理判断题。根据最后一段“As AI becomes part of daily life,finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important.While AI offers quick help,human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. 着人工智能成为日常生活的一部分，在其好处和风险之间找到平衡很重要。虽然人工智能提供了快速的帮 助，但对于严重的情感需求，人与人之间的联系仍然是不可替代的)”可知，人工智能对于基本的情感支持 是有用的，但对于严重的情况是不够的，无法替代人类。故选B。 51.He wanted to take his hobby to the next level./To improve his photography skills./To do something special with his hobby.52.He began to take photos of nature./He took photos that had subjects or ideas. 53.His black-and-white photos were unlike others'color photos./His photos were different from other photographers'./ His photos were different/unique special/specific unusual./A lot of his photos were black and white. 54.Excited./Overjoyed./Thrilled./Pleased./Happy.55.I learned that Believing in yourself and sticking to your unique style can bring success. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了年轻摄影师Martin Cabello通过坚持个人摄影项目，最终获得认 可并将爱好发展为职业的故事。 5l.考查细节理解。根据第一段'I felt that if I wanted to take my hobby to the next level,,I had to do something special.So I decided to start a personal project:I would take one photo every day for a whole year of my life. 觉得如果想让自己的爱好提升到一个新的水平，我就必须做些特别的事情。于是我决定启动一个个人项目： 在整整一年里，每天坚持拍摄一张照片。)”可知，Martin开始这个项目的目的是将他的摄影爱好提升到新 的高度。故填He wanted to take his hobby to the next level../To improve his photography skills./Todo something special with his hobby.zai tian jin kao sheng huo qu geng duo zi liao 52.考查细节理解。根据第二段“Then someone suggested that if my photos all had a subject or idea to connect them,my project would be even better-and I agreed.So I began to take photos of nature,especially of birds and the sky..(然后有人建议，如果我的照片都有一个主题或想法来连接它们，我的项目会更好一我同意了。 所以我开始拍摄自然，尤其是鸟类和天空。)”可知，得到建议后，他开始拍摄有统一主题的自然照片。故 He began to take photos of nature./He took photos that had subjects or ideas. 53.考查细节理解。根据第二段“A lot of them were black and white photos,.which was very different from what many other young photographers were doing they were all taking colour photos.As a result,I sometimes had 答案第7页，共8页 doubts about my project,and I almost gave up several times.(其中很多都是黑白照片，这与许多其他年轻摄影 师的做法非常不同一他们都在拍彩色照片。因此，我有时会怀疑我的项目，好几次我都差点放弃了。)” 可知，他产生自我怀疑的原因是自己的摄影风格（黑白）与主流（彩色）不同。故填His black-and-white photos were unlike others'color photos./His photos were different from other photographers'./His photos were different/unique/special/specific/unusual./A lot of his photos were black and white. 54.考查词义猜测。根据第三段划线部分前的I'll never forget the minute when the judges told me that I had won first prize..(我永远不会忘记评委告诉我获得一等奖的那一刻。)'及后面的It was the first time I realised that maybe my photography skills were really good.(这是我第一次意识到我的摄影技术可能真的很好。)'可知， 得知获奖时他心情极度激动和兴奋。over the moon为英语习语，意为“欣喜若狂”。故填Excited./Overjoyed. /Thrilled./Pleased./Happy. 55.开放性试题。根据全文内容，尤其是Martir坚持独特风格（黑白自然摄影）、克服自我怀疑、最终获得 认可并将爱好发展为职业的经历，可以提炼出“相信自己、坚持独特风格能带来成功”的启示。回答时需注 意字数限制。故填I learned that believing in yourself and sticking to your unique style can bring success, 答案第8页，共8页