摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“家乡变化”主题,涵盖人口、农业、交通等变化领域的词汇与“used to do”等核心句型。课堂导入通过对比过去(土路、小房子)与现在(温室、现代建筑)的村庄图片,搭建新旧认知支架,Pre-reading快速阅读问题引导获取主旨,While-reading表格填空、判断正误等活动细化信息,形成从整体到细节的学习脉络。
其亮点在于以任务型教学融合语言能力与思维品质培养。如3d环节让学生选择家乡10年变化(环境、支付等)并对话讨论,结合真实生活情境提升听说表达与分析比较能力,小组评价表(流利度、准确性等)促进全员参与。语言点部分系统讲解合成词(greenhouse、highway)及用法,帮助学生构建词汇网络。对学生而言能在实践中提升语言运用与思维,对教师则提供结构化活动与评价工具,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit One
The Changing World
Sec A 3a-3d
What brings about changes?
Lead in
Lead-in
Look at the pictures carefully. Which village would you like to live in?
THE PAST
Old village • Dirt road
• Small houses
THE PRESENT
New village • Greenhouses
• Modern buildings
Simple, traditional, and limited infrastructure(有限的基础设施)
Developed, efficient, and improved living standards
1.7.2013
First, let's look at two sets of pictures. On the left, we see an old village with small houses and a dirt road. On the right, a new village with modern buildings and greenhouses. Which one would you choose? Why? Exactly, great changes have taken place.
‹#›
Pre-reading
Pre-reading - Fast Reading
Read the interview in 3a quickly and find the answers.
Who are talking?
2. What are they mainly talking about?
3. What are main areas of change mentioned?
A reporter, Mr Yan and Ms Wu.
Changes in the village in the past 20 years.
job
farming
transport
housing
5
While-reading
This is an ________ between
a _______ and two _______
(Mr Yan and Ms Wu).
interview
reporter
villagers
Listen and answer.
Read quickly and get the topic of the conversation.
The topic is
about how the life
has changed in the hometown over last
20 years.
A dialogue generally presents its main theme at the start.
Read the passage and decide T (True) or F (False).
1. Few young people go back to work in the
village now. ( )
2. Ms Wu used to work on a small farm. ( )
3. They only sell vegetables in local markets
now. ( )
4. New roads and railways have been built
in the village. ( )
5. There is no hospital or library in the
village now. ( )
3a
Read the interview between a reporter and two villagers. In what ways have the villagers' lives changed?
Population & Job
Farming
Transport & Economy
Livingconditions
3b
Complete the table with the information from 3a.
changes Past Present
Population &Job
Farming
Young people used to worked in big cities.
Yong people come back
to __________.
People used to grow _______ on _____ and sell them at the ______.
People have _____________.
They grow ____________ and sell them in _____________.
Complete the table with the information from 3a.
3b
changes Past Present
Transport &
Economy
New ______ and ______ .
The village has become _________.
They can sell local products to_____
and _______ .
Complete the table with the information from 3a.
3b
changes Past Present
Living
conditions
People have _________.
The village has built ______
and __________.
Post-reading
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
3c
Show Time
Choose the things that have greatly changed in the last 10 years in your hometown. Talk about the changes and how you feel about them.
3d
hospital school e-payment
shopping transport environment
restaurant cinema housing
A: In your opinion, what has changed the most in your
hometown in the last 10 years?
B: The environment, I think.
A: How has it changed?
B: ...
Choose the things that have greatly changed in the last 10 years in your hometown. Talk about the changes and how you feel about them.
3d
The environment, I think.
In your opinion, what has changed the most in your hometown in the last 10 years?
How has it changed?
Ten years ago, there used to be few trees and the river was dirty. Now, we have more parks and the river is clean enough for fish to live in. The air is fresher too.
I feel really happy. It’s much nicer to live here now, and my family and I love taking walks in the park on weekends.
That sounds amazing! How do you feel about this change?
A: In your opinion, what has changed the most in your hometown in
the last 10 years?
B: E-payment, for sure.
A: How has it changed?
B: Ten years ago, everyone used cash. Now, almost all shops and
street vendors (小贩)accept mobile payments. We hardly ever
need to carry cash anymore.
A: That’s really convenient! How do you feel about this change?
B: I love it! It makes shopping so quick and easy, and I don’t
have to worry about losing money anymore.
Language
points
1. 过去常常做某事
2. 旅游景点
3. 高科技温室
4. 网上售卖产品
5. 极大改善人们的生活
6. 社会主义新农村
7. 住房条件
8. 当地市场
9. 许多;成吨的
used to do sth.
tourist attraction
high-tech greenhouses
sell products online
greatly improve people’s lives
a tiny door
new socialist village
local market
tons of
high-tech 相关用法
high-tech /ˌhaɪ ˈtek/ adj. 高科技的
完整形式:high technology 高科技(名词短语)
常用搭配
high-tech greenhouses 高科技温室
high-tech products 高科技产品
eg:Now farmers use high-tech machines to work.
greenhouse 相关用法
greenhouse /ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ n. 温室;暖房
复数:greenhouses
构词:green(绿色)+ house(房屋)合成词
in greenhouses 在温室里
eg:They grow fresh fruit in new greenhouses.
highway 相关用法
highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n. 公路;高速公路
构词:high(高的)+ way(道路)合成词
常用搭配
new highway 新公路
along the highway 沿着公路
eg: The new highway makes our trip easier.
railway 相关用法
railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路;铁道
构词:rail(铁轨)+ way(道路)合成词
railway station 火车站
high-speed railway 高铁
eg: The railway connects the village to big cities.
attraction 相关用法
attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ n. 景点;吸引力
动词:attract 吸引
形容词:attractive 有吸引力的;迷人的
tourist attraction 旅游景点
places of attraction 名胜古迹
eg:This small village becomes a popular tourist attraction.
product 相关用法
product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ n. 产品;制品
动词:produce 生产;制造
名词(产量):production
local products 本地产品
sell products 售卖产品
agricultural products 农产品
eg: Villagers sell their products online every day.
greatly 相关用法
greatly /ˈɡreɪtli/ adv. 大大地;非常
形容词:great 伟大的;巨大的
比较级:greater 比较级:greatest
greatly improve 极大改善
greatly change 发生巨大变化
eg: These changes have greatly improved people’s lives.
socialist 相关用法
socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者
名词:society 社会
形容词:social 社会的
new socialist village 社会主义新农村
eg: We are building a beautiful new socialist village.
Exercise
1.She _______ play the piano, but now she plays the guitar.
A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to
2. The ______ helps build new highways and railways for the village.
A. volunteer B. government C. farmer
3.We can sell local products ______ to people all over China.
A. online B. in line C. by line D. on line
4.Great changes ______ in my hometown since 2000.
A. have been taken place B. have taken place
C. were taken place D. took place
A
B
A
B
单项选择。
1. Many young people used ________ (work) in big cities, but now they
come back to their hometown.
2. I ____________(grow) tons of fruit and vegetables in my high-tech
greenhouses since 2020.
3. The new highway and railway have made it much ____________ (easy)
for us to travel.
4. Our village has just ________ (build) a new hospital and a library.
5. These changes have ________ (great) improved our lives.
to work
have grown
easier
built
greatly
用括号内动词的正确形式填空,完成句子。
Homework
Homework
Write a short dialogue(8-10 lines) about changes
in hometown like 3a.
Interview a friend about their hometown
changes and write a 3-sentence summary
summary.
Must-do
Choose-to-do
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