精品解析：浙江宁波市镇海中学2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟预测英语试题

宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题5 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Meet new players. B. Play for a senior club. C. Hire a basketball coach. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man stay positive? A. By getting a low-stress job. B. By enjoying delicious food. C. By exercising a lot 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going shopping. B. Travelling. C. Planning a party. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing at the moment? A. Waiting for their cousins. B. Looking at a phone. C. Taking photos. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to improve her essay? A. More supporting examples. B. More originality. C. More arguments. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might be in the package for house number three? A. A gardening tool. B. A can of motor oil. C. Car spare parts. 7. What is the relationship between the woman and Mr. Perry? A. Family members. B. Next-door neighbors. C. Delivery person and customer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In Nigeria. B. In England. C. In China. 9. What did the woman miss? A. Her sister’s wedding. B. A concert at the Students’ Union. C. Introduction to the subjects for the term 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman trying to do? A. Ask the man to fund a film. B. Educate the man about tigers C. Interview the man about his business 11. What project has Save China's Tigers taken on? A. Setting up more tiger charities. B. Building more zoos for Chinese tigers. C. Reintroducing Chinese tigers to the wild 12. What is the minimum amount that the woman needs? A. $12,000. B. $14,000. C. $16,000. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the target audience for the man’s books? A. Designers B. Painters. C. Children. 14. What is the main goal of the man’s writing? A. To interest and amuse the readers. B. To bring food for thought to the readers. C. To provide the readers with information 15. Who draws most pictures of the man’s books? A. The publisher’s artist B. The man’s daughter. C. The man himself. 16. How does the man probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the school need to do to hold the “Fun Day”? A. Improve school facilities. B. Collect the fees from students. C. Get permission from the government. 18. Who might be involved during the evening of the “Fun Day”? A. Singers. B. Doctors. C. The local officials. 19. What month is it now? A. June. B. October. C. February. 20. How can students get the latest news about the “Fun Day”? A. By searching the Internet. B. By asking the teachers. C. By listening to the speaker’s announcement. 第二部分  阅读理解(共两节；满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A The first half of 2025 saw recalls (召回) of products as diverse as peanut butter crackers, chocolate, pet food, baby teething sticks, eye drops, waffles ... the list goes on and on. So how do you know when something you use or eat might pose a risk? Here are key things to know about different types of recalls. Food The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates about three-quarters of the U.S. food supply — everything except most meat and certain fish and egg products, which are regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The two main reasons for food recalls are labeling errors and potential pollution. Labeling errors deal with ingredients that might cause a serious allergic reaction — such as eggs, peanuts or shellfish — but aren’t listed on the package. Other recalls are because of possible pollution with bacteria or viruses that can cause food poisoning or other illness. Links to recalls from the FDA and the USDA are available at Food Safety.gov. Clothing, Toys and Furniture The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) enforces the safety standards of products such as clothing, furniture, toys and recreational equipment. The CPSC ensures that children’s clothing doesn’t go against flammability (可燃性) standards, toys don’t present choking danger, and furniture isn’t in danger of falling over. CPSC.gov has a Recalls & Product Safety Warnings page that provides updates in these categories. Medical, Personal Care and Pet Products The FDA is also in charge of recalls involving cosmetics, pet foods, medications (for people and pets), vaccines and medical devices. For most recalls, consumers are urged to stop eating that food or using that product immediately. FDA.gov has a Recalls, Market Withdrawals & Safety Alerts page with recalls of drugs, medical devices, cosmetics, tobacco products and more, in addition to foods. 21. Which may lead to the recall of a pack of potato chips? A. Poor packaging. B. Incorrect weight. C. False advertising. D. Undeclared ingredients. 22. If there is a risk in a child’s toy, which can buyers most likely turn to? A. FDA.gov. B. USDA.gov. C. CPSC.gov. D. Food Safety.gov. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe. B. To persuade. C. To criticize. D. To inform. B I have a favorite footballer: Chris Bush, a defender for Boreham Wood, a National League team in Hertfordshire. Yet for most of my life, I wasn’t into football — the “beautiful game” never held my attention. This lifelong disinterest took root back in my primary school days. While my classmates enjoyed playing keepie-uppie on the playground and happily traded colorful football cards with one another, I preferred staying alone and reading quiet books. In PE lessons, I was put in defense, chatting with friends and pretending to care about the ball, mastering the art of imitating fans’ reactions without understanding the rules. When I was in my twenties, my strong distaste for football gradually became a fixed part of my personal identity. I would purposely skip the sports sections in newspapers, avoid watching big matches on TV, and fear awkward conversations about different teams and football seasons, which often created distance and closed off many chances to build friendships. Everything completely changed when I became a father. Unwilling to let my two little sons miss out on this important social bond shared by most people around us, I decided to take them to watch our local team, Boreham Wood, play at Meadow Park Stadium. To my great surprise, I was deeply touched by the warm, lively environment around me, and the match experience was surprisingly affordable for ordinary families. Surrounded by crowds of joyful families and devoted lifelong fans, I unexpectedly found myself genuinely cheering loudly for every goal and groaning disappointed at all the missed chances. My elder son Harvey soon fell deeply in love with this exciting game, and we have returned to the stadium to watch matches together many times since then. After one thrilling match, we even had the chance to meet Chris Bush in person, who kindly high five Harvey and patiently posed for a lovely photo with us. For the first time in my life, I had a real and confident answer to the question “Who do you support?” — and football, once a terrible source of loneliness for me, has finally become a precious joy I happily share with my whole family. 24. What can we learn about the author in his childhood? A. He faked interest in football. B. He mastered the rules of football. C. He often collected football cards. D. He avoided talking about football. 25. Why did the author take his sons to the stadium? A. To let them acquire skills. B. To enjoy family activities. C. To meet his favorite player. D. To help them fit in socially. 26. What impressed the author most at the stadium? A. Aggressive fans. B. Positive atmosphere. C. Excellent players. D. Overpriced tickets. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Childhood Memories: My Dislike of Football. B. Dad and Sons: A Family Bonding Story. C. Hater to Fan: A Dad’s Football Journey. D. Chris Bush: A Local Football Legend. C Human beings are not rational calculating machines, but walking bundles of cognitive biases. One of the most pervasive is the optimism bias: the tendency to overestimate the likelihood of positive events and underestimate the probability of negative ones in our own lives, even when evidence suggests otherwise. Studies have shown that most people believe they are less likely than others to experience job loss, illness or accidents. Most drivers perceive themselves as possessing above-average safety skills on the road; similarly, the majority of students anticipate attaining higher-than-average academic performance, and a lot of entrepreneurs maintain unwavering confidence in the success of their startups despite the odds. This cognitive pattern is so widespread that psychologists regard it as a basic feature of human cognition. One explanation lies in how the brain processes information. When people are faced with uncertainty, there is a tendency for them to put more focus on desirable outcomes instead of warning signs. To some degree, this mental shortcut plays a somewhat important role in reducing anxiety and boosting motivation, helping individuals pursue goals with confidence, which can be adaptive and beneficial. Yet the optimism bias carries significant downsides. It leads individuals to neglect insurance, ignore health warnings and postpone necessary precautions. Governments and organizations also fall prey to it, underestimating the risks of economic crises, natural disasters and public health emergencies. Realistic optimism, researchers argue, is not blind positivity. It involves acknowledging dangers while maintaining the courage to act. Understanding this common cognitive bias can help people make wiser decisions, protect themselves from harm and approach life with a balanced mind. 28. People with optimism bias tend to ________. A. evaluate potential risks in a rational and objective manner B. concentrate on negative outcomes rather than favorable ones C. overestimate their own capabilities and chances of success D. readily accept and adopt the opinions offered by other people 29. According to Paragraph 3, optimism bias ________. A. contributes to more effective information processing B. is determined by the uncertainty people are faced with C. makes people completely forget about the warning signs D. can relieve nervousness and be motivating in some cases 30. What does the expression “fall prey to” underlined in Paragraph 4 mean? A. sink into B. suffer from C. escape from D. depend on 31. What is the author’s attitude towards optimism bias? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Objective. D A pioneering Chinese study has found that using a combination of drugs before surgery can nearly double the time patients with a deadly form of liver cancer live without the disease returning. The study, published Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine, focused on a cancer called intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or ICC. This cancer forms in the bile ducts (胆管) inside the liver and is known for being “silent”, which means it is often discovered only after it has reached an advanced stage. Led by Zhongshan Hospital, which is part of Fudan University, the trial involved 11 hospitals across China. Experts say the findings offer a new “standard of care” for a disease where the five-year survival rate after surgery is currently only 25 percent to 40 percent. The researchers tested a pre-surgery treatment plan, which is a treatment given as a first step to shrink a tumor before the main surgery. In this trial, 178 patients with an average age of 59 were recruited by February 2025. One group received three rounds of Gemox chemotherapy (化疗) along with a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy (免疫疗法) drug, which helps the body’s own immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. The other group underwent immediate surgery, which is the traditional standard practice. The results showed that the drug combination significantly delayed the return of the cancer. The median event-free survival — meaning the length of time after treatment that a patient lives without the cancer coming back or having certain serious problems — was 18 months for those who received the drug combination. In contrast, the group that went straight to surgery saw a median of only 8.7 months. Shi Guoming, one of the lead researchers, noted that the tumors in the drug-treatment group significantly shrank, with an objective response rate of 55 percent. This term refers to the percentage of patients whose tumors partially or completely disappeared during the treatment phase. China is affected by this disease more than many other countries, seeing over 50,000 new cases annually, which accounts for more than half of the global total. The study, which began in 2021, also showed a promising trend in overall survival. The 24-month survival rate for the group that got the drugs was 79 percent, compared to 61 percent for the surgery-only group. 32. What is the main purpose of the study? A. To introduce a new kind of chemotherapy drug. B. To test a new treatment plan before cancer surgery. C. To improve traditional surgery skills for liver cancer. D. To find the cause of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. 33. What do we know about intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)? A. It can be easily discovered at an early stage. B. It mainly develops outside the liver’s bile ducts. C. Its five-year survival rate after surgery is very low now. D. It seldom occurs in China compared with other countries. 34. What can we infer from the study results? A. Immediate surgery is still the best choice for ICC patients. B. The trial will be carried out in 11 hospitals worldwide soon. C. All patients’ tumors completely disappeared after the drug combination. D. The new treatment significantly prolongs patients’ recurrence-free survival. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. A Chinese hospital has cured many ICC patients. B. Surgery alone is no longer used for liver cancer. C. A pioneering Chinese study brings new hope for ICC patients. D. Global cooperation is key to fighting deadly liver cancer. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Psychologists and researchers have reached an agreement: personal growth is not about avoiding pain, but about continuous struggle and transformation. ___36___ Many people mistakenly view life as a smooth journey, a belief that gradually weakens their courage and inner strength. Yet the moment we start facing, accepting, and growing from hardships, we rediscover the true strength of the human spirit. Many people today feel stuck in life, especially when confronting setbacks, failures, or emotional pressure. ___37___ They escape from challenges, avoid difficulties, and give up easily without self-reflection. Modern psychology shows that genuine maturity only occurs when people connect painful experiences with their own thinking, thereby developing new inner strength. A recent study of more than 15,000 people across different age groups found that those who consistently faced difficulties bravely and grew through pain achieved significantly better long-term mental health. ___38___ The true source of this inner strength lies in what psychologists call “dark resilience”. It breaks through the limitations of a comfortable life, transforming passive avoidance into active growth. ___39___ Instead of merely running from pain, wise people constantly ask themselves: “Why did this happen? What can I learn? How can I become stronger?” — transforming struggle into strength. This mindset helps them rebuild their world, discover new rules of life, and cultivate their own unique inner power. In a complex and uncertain world, the ability to grow from pain is far more valuable than the pursuit of simple happiness. ___40___ Once you take this step, you will not only become more mature, but also shape a strong, brave and resilient mind for life. The future belongs not to those who avoid pain most skillfully, but to those who grow and transform through it bravely. A. Embrace pain as your teacher, and cultivate your inner dark resilience. B. They believe that happiness means a life free from any trouble or difficulty. C. This shows that avoiding pain brings only short-term comfort but long-term weakness. D. This pattern of growth through struggle reveals the very essence of real inner strength. E. They feel anxious and depressed, yet fail to recognize that pain is a natural part of growth. F. This view, however, is often overlooked by those who expect life to be easy and comfortable. G. It teaches people to see difficulties not as punishments but as opportunities to grow stronger. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。 I was a college student then, on my way to student teaching at a high school in an extremely old car. To call it weak would be a____41____. It had failed me many times before, and my dad spent hours attempting to mend it. ____42____, it burned oil, backfired, and ate up oil. It suffered flat tires so frequently that I had a jack (千斤顶), a crowbar, and a (n) ____43____ in my trunk ready to go. It was all I could ____44____ on my budget, so I prayed every trip that it would ____45____ enough to reach my destination. On the highway, I ____46____ a car over on the opposite side. An elderly lady stood helplessly beside it, clearly at a loss what to do. I knew I risked being late for my teaching duty, but I decided to turn back and ____47____. Before I arrived, however, two pickup trucks had already stopped. One man was ____48____ up the vehicle, while another stayed with the lady, holding her hand as if he were her own grandson. I ____49____, pulled up, and asked if I could be of any assistance. The lady smiled and politely declined, saying “No, thanks, dear. These wonderful gentlemen are ____50____ it.” I waved, drove on to another exit to turn back onto my lane and noticed that there was a smile on my face and a ____51____ in my heart. It felt good knowing there were still so many good people out there. ____52____ this reminds me that: Faith is not what we declare, but what we do. Love is not what we feel, but how we ____53____. May all of our days be filled with ____54____ of kindness. May you always serve as a ____55____ person and a wonderful child of the world. 41. A. joke B. fantasy C. understatement D. illusion 42. A. Furthermore B. Hence C. Namely D. Still 43. A. device B. spare C. tool D. accessory 44. A. endure B. repair C. afford D. own 45. A. stand B. last C. wait D. stay 46. A. watched B. overlooked C. spotted D. observed 47. A. assist B. observe C. serve D. comfort 48. A. bringing B. pushing C. jacking D. lifting 49. A. accelerated B. slowed C. stopped D. hesitated 50. A. making B. handling C. seizing D. witnessing 51. A. warmth B. pride C. relief D. contentment 52. A. Setting off B. Reflecting on C. Bringing about D. Working out 53. A. pray B. behave C. reply D. perceive 54. A. regulations B. forms C. signs D. acts 55. A. considerable B. humble C. courageous D. empathetic 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a leading producer of Spring Festival Gala shows, China has long relied on traditional martial arts troupes (表演团) for most of its iconic acts. However, in recent years, performers in some modern troupes ____56____ (commit) themselves to creating special martial arts robot performances with technological aid, ____57____ requires significant investment and patience. Since 2022, ____58____ research team in Beijing has developed several AI-powered martial arts robots suitable for live stage shows, covering a total area of about 50 square meters. Preliminary data show that the robots are adapting well, with some units ____59____ (bear) fruit in rehearsal performances. Martial arts robots typically require relatively precise motion control to perform properly, so the team uses advanced ____60____ (method) to simulate these conditions. The team’s technical environment is closer to that of ____61____ (industry) robotics, giving it an edge in developing many high-precision movements. The experimental shows are expanding gradually. In one cooperative studio, workers are testing ten different martial arts robot programs. Meanwhile, several other regions ____62____ (start) similar trial projects with the encouragement of cultural and tech experts. Experts say that ____63____ large-scale commercial production remains distant, progress is steady toward ____64____ some call “Gala martial arts robot self-sufficiency”. This effort reflects both technical innovation and the devotion of those ____65____ (involve) to diversify China’s Gala performance sources. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文广播站负责人李华，你校将于下周举办以“Labor Makes Our Campus Shine”为主题的实践活动。请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： （1）活动内容和意义； （2）呼吁积极参加。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Labor Makes Our Campus Shine ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Elara had long been well-known for her sympathy and willingness to reach out to the marginalized (边缘群体). On many weekends, she devoted her spare time to a local charity, assisting with the distribution of daily supplies and providing company to those living rough. One bitterly cold evening in late January, a sharp wind swept through the streets. Passersby buried their chins in their scarves and hurried along, desperate to escape the bitter cold. As she passed an abandoned alley (小巷), Elara caught sight of a thin figure in the corner. It was a middle-aged woman, wrapped in a ragged blanket that hardly protected her from the freezing wind. Her cheeks were flushed with cold, and beside her lay only a few worn belongings. It was obvious that she had been homeless for a long time. A surge of pity overwhelmed Elara. She thought of her warm home, the steaming meals prepared by her family, and the warm bed she had always taken for granted. In sharp contrast, this stranger had none of these comforts. “Are you okay?” she approached gently and asked. The woman lifted her head, her eyes clouded with weariness. “Just trying to get through the night,” she whispered. “And I’ve been wandering the streets for months, going hungry and struggling to survive the cold nights.” Elara’s heart ached. “Wait here,” she said. She rushed to a nearby shop and used her savings to buy a cup of hot soup, a warm bread roll and a thick pair of gloves. Handing them over, she said, “This should warm you up a bit — take your time, it’s all yours.” The woman’s eyes watered with tears, her lower lip trembling slightly as she took the items. “Thank you, dear — you have no idea how much this means,” she murmured, her voice thick with emotion. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But to Elara’s surprise, the woman did not rush to eat or drink. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Witnessing the woman’s selflessness, Elara decided to do more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题5 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Meet new players. B. Play for a senior club. C. Hire a basketball coach. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I used to play for a junior basketball team, but now I’m looking for a club that plays in the senior league. M: Cool, we’re always looking for new players. You can sign up online, or I can email you the form. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man stay positive? A. By getting a low-stress job. B. By enjoying delicious food. C. By exercising a lot 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You always seem positive, despite the obvious pressures of work. Don’t you ever feel stressed? M: Sure I do, but I make sure my work-life balance is healthy. My diet isn't healthy enough, but I often go for walks in nature, and I go running regularly. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Going shopping. B. Travelling. C. Planning a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It will be so much fun if we keep it as a surprise for Mary. M: Yes. We’ll need to decorate the place, arrange the food and drinks, and prepare gifts all secretly. It sounds interesting! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing at the moment? A. Waiting for their cousins. B. Looking at a phone. C. Taking photos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We haven’t seen our cousins since they moved away. W: Have you seen how tall they’ve got? Look at their social media posts... M: My goodness, they’re so tall! I’ll take lots of photos with them next time we meet up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to improve her essay? A. More supporting examples. B. More originality. C. More arguments. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Beagle, my essay was given an A minus. How can I get an A plus? M: Jane, it was an excellent essay. The points you raised were original. However, you should include more examples to back up your arguments next time. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might be in the package for house number three? A. A gardening tool. B. A can of motor oil. C. Car spare parts. 7. What is the relationship between the woman and Mr. Perry? A. Family members. B. Next-door neighbors. C. Delivery person and customer. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I’ve got a package for Mrs. Green at house number three. W: That’ll be for my mom. It’s probably one of her gardening tools. Do you want me to sign anywhere? M: I just need a photo of you holding the package... Thanks. Actually, do you mind receiving another package as well? It’s for the family at number four, as they’re not in right now. W: Sure. M: It’s rather large and heavy. W: It’s probably oil for Mr. Perry’s cars. He’s got a side business buying old cars and doing them up. He is forever doing oil changes. M: Ah, I see. I’ll go and get it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In Nigeria. B. In England. C. In China. 9. What did the woman miss? A. Her sister’s wedding. B. A concert at the Students’ Union. C. Introduction to the subjects for the term 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, my name’s Ugo. W: I’m Xiang. Very happy to meet you, Ugo. I flew into London from Shanghai yesterday, so this is all very new to me. M: I arrived last week. The Imperial College is such an amazing university. I’ve made loads of friends already and the lecturers are all really nice. W: My sister got married in China last week, so I missed the first few days of term. M: Don’t worry, you haven’t missed much. The lectures have focused on introducing the different business areas we’ll be covering over the year, without going into any detail. W: Thanks. So, where are you from? M: I’m from Nigeria. Hey, there’s a band on tonight at the Students Union. I’m going with my housemates. You want to come? W: Sure! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman trying to do? A. Ask the man to fund a film. B. Educate the man about tigers C. Interview the man about his business 11. What project has Save China's Tigers taken on? A. Setting up more tiger charities. B. Building more zoos for Chinese tigers. C. Reintroducing Chinese tigers to the wild 12. What is the minimum amount that the woman needs? A. $12,000. B. $14,000. C. $16,000. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to talk to you about the Chinese tiger, also known as the South China tiger. M: I know all about the Chinese tiger, having read about it for so many years. Along with being the smallest, it’s also the most critically endangered tiger in the world. W: I know you already donate a lot of money to tiger charities, but I wonder if you could spare around $ 14,000 more? M: What?! W: Hear me out. As part of my media degree, I have to produce a short documentary film. This can be on anything, as long as it’s a meaningful cause. I’ve learned that Save China’s Tigers has taken on a project to reintroduce individual Chinese tigers into selected wild locations. I want my film to document their reintroduction, interview key people, and track the tigers’ progress. M: Tell me more. W: It will be a short film, but I’ll need between $ 12,000 and $ 16,000. With your business links and love for tigers, I thought you’d be the person to ask. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the target audience for the man’s books? A. Designers B. Painters. C. Children. 14. What is the main goal of the man’s writing? A. To interest and amuse the readers. B. To bring food for thought to the readers. C. To provide the readers with information 15. Who draws most pictures of the man’s books? A. The publisher’s artist B. The man’s daughter. C. The man himself. 16. How does the man probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, it’s great to meet you. My daughter loves your books. Her favorite story is The Little Duck Who Couldn’t Quack. It’s so funny and imaginative, and with such a powerful message at the end. M: That’s great to hear, as that’s probably my favorite too. My main aim is to have fun and entertain my readers, but I do try to send out positive messages too, some of which are fairly serious. W: Can I ask who draws the pictures? The books never say, so I’ve always assumed the publishers have an artist whom they use. M: They do hire an artist, but most of the pictures are my own. However, there are a few in my latest book that were drawn by my daughter. She loves drawing! W: So does my daughter! Anyway, it’s been great talking to you. Would you mind signing my book? M: Of course not. What’s your daughter’s name? W: Oh, it’s not for her. She already has three signed books of yours, and she’s a teenager now! This one is for me! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the school need to do to hold the “Fun Day”? A. Improve school facilities. B. Collect the fees from students. C. Get permission from the government. 18. Who might be involved during the evening of the “Fun Day”? A. Singers. B. Doctors. C. The local officials. 19. What month is it now? A. June. B. October. C. February. 20. How can students get the latest news about the “Fun Day”? A. By searching the Internet. B. By asking the teachers. C. By listening to the speaker’s announcement. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Before we begin today’s meeting, I have an exciting announcement to make. As part of our end-of-year celebrations, the governors have agreed for the school to hold a rather amazing “Fun Day”. Starting at midday on June 23rd, the school grounds will stage a funfair with exciting rides and games to enjoy. The school canteen will be open for refreshments, and there’ll also be various competitions, including sports games on the field, and swimming races in the leisure hall. In the evening, there will be a concert. We have various bands lined up, including the school’s own chorus, as well as a number of local groups. The day is totally free for school students, but please note there will be a small fee for parents and other family members. But all this is still eight months away. There will be more details coming out closer to the event, and, as always, our school website will have all the up-to-date information. Which reminds me, can I ask all members of our website building club to see me at break time? There are a few important updates we’ve been advised to make. 第二部分  阅读理解(共两节；满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A The first half of 2025 saw recalls (召回) of products as diverse as peanut butter crackers, chocolate, pet food, baby teething sticks, eye drops, waffles ... the list goes on and on. So how do you know when something you use or eat might pose a risk? Here are key things to know about different types of recalls. Food The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates about three-quarters of the U.S. food supply — everything except most meat and certain fish and egg products, which are regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The two main reasons for food recalls are labeling errors and potential pollution. Labeling errors deal with ingredients that might cause a serious allergic reaction — such as eggs, peanuts or shellfish — but aren’t listed on the package. Other recalls are because of possible pollution with bacteria or viruses that can cause food poisoning or other illness. Links to recalls from the FDA and the USDA are available at Food Safety.gov. Clothing, Toys and Furniture The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) enforces the safety standards of products such as clothing, furniture, toys and recreational equipment. The CPSC ensures that children’s clothing doesn’t go against flammability (可燃性) standards, toys don’t present choking danger, and furniture isn’t in danger of falling over. CPSC.gov has a Recalls & Product Safety Warnings page that provides updates in these categories. Medical, Personal Care and Pet Products The FDA is also in charge of recalls involving cosmetics, pet foods, medications (for people and pets), vaccines and medical devices. For most recalls, consumers are urged to stop eating that food or using that product immediately. FDA.gov has a Recalls, Market Withdrawals & Safety Alerts page with recalls of drugs, medical devices, cosmetics, tobacco products and more, in addition to foods. 21. Which may lead to the recall of a pack of potato chips? A. Poor packaging. B. Incorrect weight. C. False advertising. D. Undeclared ingredients. 22. If there is a risk in a child’s toy, which can buyers most likely turn to? A. FDA.gov. B. USDA.gov. C. CPSC.gov. D. Food Safety.gov. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe. B. To persuade. C. To criticize. D. To inform. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国不同机构分管食品、玩具、日化等产品召回工作，说明了各类产品召回诱因及查询相关召回信息的官方网站。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Labeling errors deal with ingredients that might cause a serious allergic reaction — such as eggs, peanuts or shellfish — but aren’t listed on the package. (标签失误指产品含有鸡蛋、花生等易致敏配料，却未在包装上标注)”可知，未标注配料会引发薯片召回。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Clothing, Toys and Furniture部分中“CPSC.gov has a Recalls & Product Safety Warnings page that provides updates in these categories. (CPSC.gov设有召回与产品安全警示页面，更新服饰、玩具等品类信息)”可知，玩具问题可查阅CPSC.gov。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“So how do you know when something you use or eat might pose a risk? Here are key things to know about different types of recalls. (如何判断所用食品用品存在隐患？下文介绍各类产品召回相关要点)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了美国不同机构分管食品、玩具、日化等产品召回工作，说明了各类产品召回诱因及查询相关召回信息的官方网站，文章旨在科普信息。 B I have a favorite footballer: Chris Bush, a defender for Boreham Wood, a National League team in Hertfordshire. Yet for most of my life, I wasn’t into football — the “beautiful game” never held my attention. This lifelong disinterest took root back in my primary school days. While my classmates enjoyed playing keepie-uppie on the playground and happily traded colorful football cards with one another, I preferred staying alone and reading quiet books. In PE lessons, I was put in defense, chatting with friends and pretending to care about the ball, mastering the art of imitating fans’ reactions without understanding the rules. When I was in my twenties, my strong distaste for football gradually became a fixed part of my personal identity. I would purposely skip the sports sections in newspapers, avoid watching big matches on TV, and fear awkward conversations about different teams and football seasons, which often created distance and closed off many chances to build friendships. Everything completely changed when I became a father. Unwilling to let my two little sons miss out on this important social bond shared by most people around us, I decided to take them to watch our local team, Boreham Wood, play at Meadow Park Stadium. To my great surprise, I was deeply touched by the warm, lively environment around me, and the match experience was surprisingly affordable for ordinary families. Surrounded by crowds of joyful families and devoted lifelong fans, I unexpectedly found myself genuinely cheering loudly for every goal and groaning disappointed at all the missed chances. My elder son Harvey soon fell deeply in love with this exciting game, and we have returned to the stadium to watch matches together many times since then. After one thrilling match, we even had the chance to meet Chris Bush in person, who kindly high five Harvey and patiently posed for a lovely photo with us. For the first time in my life, I had a real and confident answer to the question “Who do you support?” — and football, once a terrible source of loneliness for me, has finally become a precious joy I happily share with my whole family. 24. What can we learn about the author in his childhood? A. He faked interest in football. B. He mastered the rules of football. C. He often collected football cards. D. He avoided talking about football. 25. Why did the author take his sons to the stadium? A. To let them acquire skills. B. To enjoy family activities. C. To meet his favorite player. D. To help them fit in socially. 26. What impressed the author most at the stadium? A. Aggressive fans. B. Positive atmosphere. C. Excellent players. D. Overpriced tickets. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Childhood Memories: My Dislike of Football. B. Dad and Sons: A Family Bonding Story. C. Hater to Fan: A Dad’s Football Journey. D. Chris Bush: A Local Football Legend. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自幼反感足球，成为父亲后陪儿子观赛，受赛场氛围感染，从足球排斥者转变为球迷，足球成为亲子间的快乐纽带。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In PE lessons, I was put in defense, chatting with friends and pretending to care about the ball, mastering the art of imitating fans’ reactions without understanding the rules. (体育课上我被安排踢后卫，和朋友闲聊、假装关心足球，不懂规则却学着模仿球迷的反应。)”可知，作者儿时假装对足球感兴趣。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Unwilling to let my two little sons miss out on this important social bond shared by most people around us, I decided to take them to watch our local team, Boreham Wood, play at Meadow Park Stadium. (我不想让我的两个小儿子错过我们周围大多数人共享的这一重要社会纽带，我决定带他们去看我们当地的球队Boreham Wood在Meadow Park体育场的比赛。)”可知，作者带儿子看球是为了帮他们建立社交联结。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To my great surprise, I was deeply touched by the warm, lively environment around me, and the match experience was surprisingly affordable for ordinary families. (令我意外的是，周遭温暖热闹的氛围深深打动了我，普通家庭也能轻松负担观赛开销。)”可知，积极的赛场氛围令作者印象深刻。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Everything completely changed when I became a father. (当我成为父亲时，一切都彻底改变了。)”以及最后一段“For the first time in my life, I had a real and confident answer to the question “Who do you support?” — and football, once a terrible source of loneliness for me, has finally become a precious joy I happily share with my whole family. (这是我人生中第一次对“你支持谁？”这个问题有了真实而自信的答案——足球曾经是我孤独的可怕来源，现在终于成为我与全家愉快分享的宝贵快乐)”可知，全文讲述作者从童年讨厌足球，到成为父亲后爱上足球的转变过程，所以“憎恶者到爱好者：一位父亲的足球之旅”适合作为文章标题。 C Human beings are not rational calculating machines, but walking bundles of cognitive biases. One of the most pervasive is the optimism bias: the tendency to overestimate the likelihood of positive events and underestimate the probability of negative ones in our own lives, even when evidence suggests otherwise. Studies have shown that most people believe they are less likely than others to experience job loss, illness or accidents. Most drivers perceive themselves as possessing above-average safety skills on the road; similarly, the majority of students anticipate attaining higher-than-average academic performance, and a lot of entrepreneurs maintain unwavering confidence in the success of their startups despite the odds. This cognitive pattern is so widespread that psychologists regard it as a basic feature of human cognition. One explanation lies in how the brain processes information. When people are faced with uncertainty, there is a tendency for them to put more focus on desirable outcomes instead of warning signs. To some degree, this mental shortcut plays a somewhat important role in reducing anxiety and boosting motivation, helping individuals pursue goals with confidence, which can be adaptive and beneficial. Yet the optimism bias carries significant downsides. It leads individuals to neglect insurance, ignore health warnings and postpone necessary precautions. Governments and organizations also fall prey to it, underestimating the risks of economic crises, natural disasters and public health emergencies. Realistic optimism, researchers argue, is not blind positivity. It involves acknowledging dangers while maintaining the courage to act. Understanding this common cognitive bias can help people make wiser decisions, protect themselves from harm and approach life with a balanced mind. 28. People with optimism bias tend to ________. A. evaluate potential risks in a rational and objective manner B. concentrate on negative outcomes rather than favorable ones C. overestimate their own capabilities and chances of success D. readily accept and adopt the opinions offered by other people 29. According to Paragraph 3, optimism bias ________. A. contributes to more effective information processing B. is determined by the uncertainty people are faced with C. makes people completely forget about the warning signs D. can relieve nervousness and be motivating in some cases 30. What does the expression “fall prey to” underlined in Paragraph 4 mean? A. sink into B. suffer from C. escape from D. depend on 31. What is the author’s attitude towards optimism bias? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Objective. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了乐观偏差的定义、成因、利弊及应对方式。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“One of the most pervasive is the optimism bias: the tendency to overestimate the likelihood of positive events and underestimate the probability of negative ones in our own lives, even when evidence suggests otherwise.(乐观偏差是最为普遍的一种：即便事实相悖，人们仍倾向高估自身好事发生概率，低估坏事降临可能)”可知，有乐观偏差的人倾向于高估自己的能力和成功机会。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“this mental shortcut plays a somewhat important role in reducing anxiety and boosting motivation, helping individuals pursue goals with confidence, which can be adaptive and beneficial(这种心理捷径在一定程度上对减轻焦虑和提升动力起着某种重要作用，帮助个体充满信心地追求目标，这可能是适应性的且有益的)”可知，乐观偏差在某些情况下能缓解紧张并起到激励作用。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Governments and organizations also fall prey to it, underestimating the risks of economic crises, natural disasters and public health emergencies.(政府和组织也fall prey to it，低估了经济危机、自然灾害和公共卫生紧急事件的风险)”可知，政府与机构也会受其影响，低估经济危机、自然灾害及公共卫生突发事件的风险。fall prey to意为“遭受……的影响，深受其害”，与suffer from意思相近。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“this mental shortcut plays a somewhat important role in reducing anxiety and boosting motivation, helping individuals pursue goals with confidence, which can be adaptive and beneficial(这种心理捷径在一定程度上对减轻焦虑和提升动力起着某种重要作用，帮助个体充满信心地追求目标，这可能是适应性的且有益的)”可知，作者肯定了乐观偏差的积极面；根据第四段中“Yet the optimism bias carries significant downsides.(然而乐观偏差带来了显著的负面影响)”可知，作者指出了其消极面；根据最后一段中“Realistic optimism, researchers argue, is not blind positivity. It involves acknowledging dangers while maintaining the courage to act. Understanding this common cognitive bias can help people make wiser decisions, protect themselves from harm and approach life with a balanced mind.(研究者认为，务实的乐观不等于盲目乐观，而是正视风险，依旧勇于行动。认清这一普遍认知偏差，能帮助人们做出理智抉择，规避伤害，以平和心态面对生活)”可知，作者提出了平衡的看法。因此作者的态度是客观的。 D A pioneering Chinese study has found that using a combination of drugs before surgery can nearly double the time patients with a deadly form of liver cancer live without the disease returning. The study, published Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine, focused on a cancer called intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or ICC. This cancer forms in the bile ducts (胆管) inside the liver and is known for being “silent”, which means it is often discovered only after it has reached an advanced stage. Led by Zhongshan Hospital, which is part of Fudan University, the trial involved 11 hospitals across China. Experts say the findings offer a new “standard of care” for a disease where the five-year survival rate after surgery is currently only 25 percent to 40 percent. The researchers tested a pre-surgery treatment plan, which is a treatment given as a first step to shrink a tumor before the main surgery. In this trial, 178 patients with an average age of 59 were recruited by February 2025. One group received three rounds of Gemox chemotherapy (化疗) along with a targeted therapy drug and an immunotherapy (免疫疗法) drug, which helps the body’s own immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. The other group underwent immediate surgery, which is the traditional standard practice. The results showed that the drug combination significantly delayed the return of the cancer. The median event-free survival — meaning the length of time after treatment that a patient lives without the cancer coming back or having certain serious problems — was 18 months for those who received the drug combination. In contrast, the group that went straight to surgery saw a median of only 8.7 months. Shi Guoming, one of the lead researchers, noted that the tumors in the drug-treatment group significantly shrank, with an objective response rate of 55 percent. This term refers to the percentage of patients whose tumors partially or completely disappeared during the treatment phase. China is affected by this disease more than many other countries, seeing over 50,000 new cases annually, which accounts for more than half of the global total. The study, which began in 2021, also showed a promising trend in overall survival. The 24-month survival rate for the group that got the drugs was 79 percent, compared to 61 percent for the surgery-only group. 32. What is the main purpose of the study? A. To introduce a new kind of chemotherapy drug. B. To test a new treatment plan before cancer surgery. C. To improve traditional surgery skills for liver cancer. D. To find the cause of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. 33. What do we know about intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)? A. It can be easily discovered at an early stage. B. It mainly develops outside the liver’s bile ducts. C. Its five-year survival rate after surgery is very low now. D. It seldom occurs in China compared with other countries. 34. What can we infer from the study results? A. Immediate surgery is still the best choice for ICC patients. B. The trial will be carried out in 11 hospitals worldwide soon. C. All patients’ tumors completely disappeared after the drug combination. D. The new treatment significantly prolongs patients’ recurrence-free survival. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. A Chinese hospital has cured many ICC patients. B. Surgery alone is no longer used for liver cancer. C. A pioneering Chinese study brings new hope for ICC patients. D. Global cooperation is key to fighting deadly liver cancer. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍一项由中国开展的开创性研究，聚焦于肝内胆管癌（ICC）这种致命肝癌。该研究由复旦大学附属中山医院牵头，联合11家医院进行，旨在测试一种术前治疗方案，即术前使用药物组合缩小肿瘤，对比接受药物组合治疗与直接手术治疗的效果，结果表明药物组合能显著延长患者无病生存期，为ICC患者带来新希望，尤其在中国这种病例高发国家意义重大。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers tested a pre - surgery treatment plan, which is a treatment given as a first step to shrink a tumor before the main surgery. (研究人员测试了一种术前治疗方案，这是在主要手术前作为缩小肿瘤的第一步治疗。)”可知，该研究的主要目的是测试癌症手术前的一种新治疗方案。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts say the findings offer a new “standard of care” for a disease where the five-year survival rate after surgery is currently only 25 percent to 40 percent. (专家表示，这些发现为一种疾病提供了新的“护理标准”，目前这种疾病术后五年生存率仅为25%至40%。)可知，肝内胆管癌目前术后五年生存率很低。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The results showed that the drug combination significantly delayed the return of the cancer. The median event-free survival — meaning the length of time after treatment that a patient lives without the cancer coming back or having certain serious problems — was 18 months for those who received the drug combination. In contrast, the group that went straight to surgery saw a median of only 8.7 months. (结果显示，药物组合显著延迟了癌症的复发。无事件生存期（即治疗后患者在没有癌症复发或出现某些严重问题的情况下生存的时间长度），接受药物组合治疗的患者中位数为18个月。相比之下，直接手术的组中位数仅为8.7个月。）可知，新的治疗方法显著延长了患者的无复发生存期。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“China is affected by this disease more than many other countries, seeing over 50,000 new cases annually, which accounts for more than half of the global total. The study, which began in 2021, also showed a promising trend in overall survival. The 24-month survival rate for the group that got the drugs was 79 percent, compared to 61 percent for the surgery-only group. (中国受该疾病影响的程度远超许多其他国家，每年新增病例超 5 万例，占全球总数的一半以上。这项始于 2021 年的研究还显示，患者总体生存率呈现良好趋势。接受药物治疗的组别 24 个月生存率为 79%，而仅接受手术治疗的组别为 61%。)”可知，文章围绕中国开展的关于ICC的研究展开，介绍研究测试的术前药物组合治疗方案及其显著效果，为ICC患者带来新希望，所以C选项“A pioneering Chinese study brings new hope for ICC patients.”(一项开创性的中国研究为ICC患者带来新希望)最能概括文章主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Psychologists and researchers have reached an agreement: personal growth is not about avoiding pain, but about continuous struggle and transformation. ___36___ Many people mistakenly view life as a smooth journey, a belief that gradually weakens their courage and inner strength. Yet the moment we start facing, accepting, and growing from hardships, we rediscover the true strength of the human spirit. Many people today feel stuck in life, especially when confronting setbacks, failures, or emotional pressure. ___37___ They escape from challenges, avoid difficulties, and give up easily without self-reflection. Modern psychology shows that genuine maturity only occurs when people connect painful experiences with their own thinking, thereby developing new inner strength. A recent study of more than 15,000 people across different age groups found that those who consistently faced difficulties bravely and grew through pain achieved significantly better long-term mental health. ___38___ The true source of this inner strength lies in what psychologists call “dark resilience”. It breaks through the limitations of a comfortable life, transforming passive avoidance into active growth. ___39___ Instead of merely running from pain, wise people constantly ask themselves: “Why did this happen? What can I learn? How can I become stronger?” — transforming struggle into strength. This mindset helps them rebuild their world, discover new rules of life, and cultivate their own unique inner power. In a complex and uncertain world, the ability to grow from pain is far more valuable than the pursuit of simple happiness. ___40___ Once you take this step, you will not only become more mature, but also shape a strong, brave and resilient mind for life. The future belongs not to those who avoid pain most skillfully, but to those who grow and transform through it bravely. A. Embrace pain as your teacher, and cultivate your inner dark resilience. B. They believe that happiness means a life free from any trouble or difficulty. C. This shows that avoiding pain brings only short-term comfort but long-term weakness. D. This pattern of growth through struggle reveals the very essence of real inner strength. E. They feel anxious and depressed, yet fail to recognize that pain is a natural part of growth. F. This view, however, is often overlooked by those who expect life to be easy and comfortable. G. It teaches people to see difficulties not as punishments but as opportunities to grow stronger. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述个人成长无法规避痛苦，真正的成长是在困境与磨难中不断蜕变，介绍了“黑暗韧性”的内涵，号召人们直面痛苦、在磨砺中收获成长。 【36题详解】 前文“Psychologists and researchers have reached an agreement: personal growth is not about avoiding pain, but about continuous struggle and transformation.(心理学家和研究人员达成共识：个人成长并非规避痛苦，而是不断拼搏与蜕变。)”提出成长的核心真谛，后文“Many people mistakenly view life as a smooth journey, a belief that gradually weakens their courage and inner strength.(很多人错误地认为人生本该一帆风顺，这种想法会慢慢消磨人们的勇气与内心力量。)”讲述大众渴望人生顺遂的错误认知，F项“This view, however, is often overlooked by those who expect life to be easy and comfortable.(然而，那些期盼生活安逸顺遂的人往往忽视了这一观点。)”承接前文正确观点，转折引出后文大众的错误心态，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文“Many people today feel stuck in life, especially when confronting setbacks, failures, or emotional pressure.(如今很多人陷入生活困境，尤其是遭遇挫折、失败或情绪压力时。)”介绍人们遭遇人生困境的现状，后文“They escape from challenges, avoid difficulties, and give up easily without self-reflection.(他们逃避挑战、规避困境，不假思索就轻易放弃，从不自我反思。)”描写人们面对困境的消极做法，E项“They feel anxious and depressed, yet fail to recognize that pain is a natural part of growth.(他们焦虑消沉，却没有意识到痛苦本就是成长的必经之路。)”承接前文人们的困境状态，衔接后文消极逃避的行为，符合语境。 【38题详解】 前文“A recent study of more than 15,000 people across different age groups found that those who consistently faced difficulties bravely and grew through pain achieved significantly better long-term mental health.(一项针对一万五千多名不同年龄段人群的研究发现，勇于直面困境、在痛苦中成长的人，长期心理健康状况要好得多。)”通过实验研究证明了在困境中成长的积极意义，D项“This pattern of growth through struggle reveals the very essence of real inner strength.(这种在奋斗中成长的模式，揭示了真正内心力量的本质。)”承接前文的研究结论，总结升华本段核心观点，符合语境。 【39题详解】 前文“It breaks through the limitations of a comfortable life, transforming passive avoidance into active growth.(它打破安逸生活的桎梏，将被动逃避转变为主动成长。)”介绍“黑暗韧性”的核心作用，后文“Instead of merely running from pain, wise people constantly ask themselves: “Why did this happen? What can I learn? How can I become stronger?” — transforming struggle into strength.(智者并非仅仅逃离痛苦，而是不断问自己：“为什么会发生这样的事？我能学到什么？怎样才能变得更强？”——进而将磨难转化为自身力量。)”阐述拥有黑暗韧性的人的处事方式，G项“It teaches people to see difficulties not as punishments but as opportunities to grow stronger.(它教会人们不要将困境视作惩罚与磨难，而是看作自我提升、愈发强大的契机。它教会人们不要把困境视作磨难，而要看作变强的契机。)”具体阐释“黑暗韧性”的内涵，既承接了上文的“主动成长”概念，又自然引出了下文智者具体的自我提问，承上启下，符合语境。 【40题详解】 后文“Once you take this step, you will not only become more mature, but also shape a strong, brave and resilient mind for life.(一旦你迈出这一步，不仅会变得更加成熟，还能塑造出坚韧果敢、不畏挫折的终身强大心态。)”讲述践行这一理念带来的积极意义，A项“Embrace pain as your teacher, and cultivate your inner dark resilience.(把痛苦当作良师，培养自身内心的黑暗韧性。)”提出具体的践行方法，引出下文的积极意义，引领本段内容、收束全文，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。 I was a college student then, on my way to student teaching at a high school in an extremely old car. To call it weak would be a____41____. It had failed me many times before, and my dad spent hours attempting to mend it. ____42____, it burned oil, backfired, and ate up oil. It suffered flat tires so frequently that I had a jack (千斤顶), a crowbar, and a (n) ____43____ in my trunk ready to go. It was all I could ____44____ on my budget, so I prayed every trip that it would ____45____ enough to reach my destination. On the highway, I ____46____ a car over on the opposite side. An elderly lady stood helplessly beside it, clearly at a loss what to do. I knew I risked being late for my teaching duty, but I decided to turn back and ____47____. Before I arrived, however, two pickup trucks had already stopped. One man was ____48____ up the vehicle, while another stayed with the lady, holding her hand as if he were her own grandson. I ____49____, pulled up, and asked if I could be of any assistance. The lady smiled and politely declined, saying “No, thanks, dear. These wonderful gentlemen are ____50____ it.” I waved, drove on to another exit to turn back onto my lane and noticed that there was a smile on my face and a ____51____ in my heart. It felt good knowing there were still so many good people out there. ____52____ this reminds me that: Faith is not what we declare, but what we do. Love is not what we feel, but how we ____53____. May all of our days be filled with ____54____ of kindness. May you always serve as a ____55____ person and a wonderful child of the world. 41. A. joke B. fantasy C. understatement D. illusion 42. A. Furthermore B. Hence C. Namely D. Still 43. A. device B. spare C. tool D. accessory 44. A. endure B. repair C. afford D. own 45. A. stand B. last C. wait D. stay 46. A. watched B. overlooked C. spotted D. observed 47. A. assist B. observe C. serve D. comfort 48. A. bringing B. pushing C. jacking D. lifting 49. A. accelerated B. slowed C. stopped D. hesitated 50. A. making B. handling C. seizing D. witnessing 51. A. warmth B. pride C. relief D. contentment 52. A. Setting off B. Reflecting on C. Bringing about D. Working out 53. A. pray B. behave C. reply D. perceive 54. A. regulations B. forms C. signs D. acts 55. A. considerable B. humble C. courageous D. empathetic 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者开破旧的车去中学实习途中，偶遇一位遇困的老妇人，目睹陌生人热心相助的场景，由此感悟信仰与爱意皆在于行动。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：说它性能差，都是轻描淡写。A. joke玩笑；B. fantasy幻想；C. understatement轻描淡写；D. illusion错觉。根据后文“It had failed me many times before, and my dad spent hours attempting to mend it”可知，这辆车故障频发、问题极多，说它性能差不足以形容其糟糕程度，是轻描淡写的说法。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：它依然烧机油、回火而且耗油量大。A. Furthermore此外；B. Hence因此；C. Namely也就是；D. Still仍然。结合上文“It had failed me many times before, and my dad spent hours attempting to mend it.”和下文“it burned oil, backfired, and ate up oil”可知，车依然存在各种故障。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：它频繁爆胎，所以我的后备箱里常备着一个千斤顶、一根撬棍和一个备胎随时备用。A. device设备；B. spare备胎；C. tool工具；D. accessory配件。结合上文“It suffered flat tires so frequently”可知，作者要准备一个备胎。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：这是我预算内能负担得起的全部了，所以我每次出行都祈祷它能撑到抵达目的地。A. endure忍受；B. repair修理；C. afford负担得起；D. own拥有。根据后文“on my budget”可知，这辆车是作者经济能力所能承担的。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. stand忍受；B. last持续、维持；C. wait等待；D. stay停留。结合上文“It had failed me many times before, and my dad spent hours attempting to mend it”可知，车子故障不断，作者祈祷车子能一直正常运转，坚持到目的地。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：在高速公路上，我发现对面车道停着一辆车。A. watched观看；B. overlooked忽略；C. spotted发现；D. observed观察。结合下文“a car over on the opposite side.”可知，作者行车途中偶然看到路边的故障车辆，spot侧重偶然发现。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：我知道我有可能耽误教学工作，但我还是决定掉头前去帮忙。A. assist帮助；B. observe观察；C. serve服务；D. comfort安慰。根据后文“asked if I could be of any assistance”可知，作者打算停车帮助陷入困境的老妇人。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：一名男子正在用千斤顶顶起这辆车，另一名男子陪着老妇人，握着她的手，如同她的孙子一般。A. bringing带来；B. pushing推；C. jacking用千斤顶顶起；D. lifting抬起。结合下文“up the vehicle”以及车辆爆胎的语境，此处指用千斤顶顶起车。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我放慢车速，靠边停车，询问是否需要我的帮助。A. accelerated加速；B. slowed减速；C. stopped停止；D. hesitated犹豫。结合下文“pulled up”可知，准备停车帮忙前需要先减速。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：这位女士微笑着礼貌地拒绝，说道：“不用了，谢谢你孩子，这些好心的先生们正在处理这件事。”A. making制作；B. handling处理；C. seizing抓住；D. witnessing见证。根据上文“One man was ____ up the vehicle, while another stayed with the lady, holding her hand as if he were her own grandson.”可知，老妇人拒绝作者的帮助，是因为已有其他人在处理车辆故障问题。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我挥手道别，继续行驶从另一个出口驶回车道，脸上带着笑意，心中满是温暖。A. warmth温暖；B. pride骄傲；C. relief宽慰；D. contentment满足。根据上文“Before I arrived, however, two pickup trucks had already stopped. One man was ____ up the vehicle, while another stayed with the lady, holding her hand as if he were her own grandson. ”可知，作者看到陌生人互帮互助的善意场景，内心生出温暖的感受。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：回想这件事我领悟到：信仰不是我们的宣言，而是我们的行动。A. Setting off出发；B. Reflecting on回想、反思；C. Bringing about导致；D. Working out解决。结合上文“I waved, drove on to another exit to turn back onto my lane”可知，作者已离开，此处指回想这件事。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：爱意不是我们的感受，而是我们的行为。A. pray祈祷；B. behave行事、表现；C. reply回复；D. perceive感知。此处与前一句“Faith is not what we declare, but what we do”句式对应，强调爱体现在实际行动与言行举止中。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：愿我们的每一天都充满善意的举动。A. regulations规则；B. forms形式；C. signs迹象；D. acts行为、举动。全文围绕善意助人的行为展开，此处指愿生活中满是善意的行为。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：愿你永远做一个共情他人的人，做世间温柔善良的人。A. considerable可观的；B. humble谦逊的；C. courageous勇敢的；D. empathetic共情的。文中众人主动帮助陌生老妇人，体现出换位思考、体恤他人的共情品质。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a leading producer of Spring Festival Gala shows, China has long relied on traditional martial arts troupes (表演团) for most of its iconic acts. However, in recent years, performers in some modern troupes ____56____ (commit) themselves to creating special martial arts robot performances with technological aid, ____57____ requires significant investment and patience. Since 2022, ____58____ research team in Beijing has developed several AI-powered martial arts robots suitable for live stage shows, covering a total area of about 50 square meters. Preliminary data show that the robots are adapting well, with some units ____59____ (bear) fruit in rehearsal performances. Martial arts robots typically require relatively precise motion control to perform properly, so the team uses advanced ____60____ (method) to simulate these conditions. The team’s technical environment is closer to that of ____61____ (industry) robotics, giving it an edge in developing many high-precision movements. The experimental shows are expanding gradually. In one cooperative studio, workers are testing ten different martial arts robot programs. Meanwhile, several other regions ____62____ (start) similar trial projects with the encouragement of cultural and tech experts. Experts say that ____63____ large-scale commercial production remains distant, progress is steady toward ____64____ some call “Gala martial arts robot self-sufficiency”. This effort reflects both technical innovation and the devotion of those ____65____ (involve) to diversify China’s Gala performance sources. 【答案】56. have committed 57. which 58. a 59. bearing 60. methods 61. industrial 62. are starting 63. although##though##while 64. what 65. involved 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍春晚武术表演的创新发展，讲述人工智能武术机器人的研发、测试进展与行业意义。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：然而，近年来，一些现代表演团的表演者致力于借助科技打造特色武术机器人表演，这需要大量的投入与耐心。根据时间状语in recent years可知，句子用现在完成时，主语performers为复数，空处需填have committed。 【57题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然而，近年来，一些现代表演团的表演者致力于借助科技打造特色武术机器人表演，这需要大量的投入与耐心。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话内容，在作从句主语，应用关系代词which。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：自2022年以来，北京的一个研究团队研发了数台适用于舞台直播的人工智能武术机器人，总占地面积约50平方米。research team为可数名词单数，此处泛指一个团队，research发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：初步数据显示这些机器人适配性良好，部分设备已在彩排表演中初见成效。在with复合结构中，宾语units与bear fruit为主动关系，用现在分词bearing作宾语补足语。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：武术机器人通常需要相对精准的运动控制才能正常表演，因此该团队使用先进方法模拟这些场景。method为可数名词，此处表泛指多种方法，用复数形式。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该团队的技术环境更贴近工业机器人领域，使其在研发高精度动作方面具备优势。空后为名词robotics，需用形容词修饰，industry的形容词形式industrial，意为“工业的”。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：与此同时，在文化与科技专家的鼓励下，其他多个地区也正在启动类似试点项目。此处描述现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语regions是复数，助动词用are。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：专家表示，尽管大规模商业化生产尚远，但朝着部分人所说的“春晚武术机器人自主化”方向的进展稳步推进。前后句存在让步转折关系，意为“尽管、虽然”，用though/although/while引导让步状语从句。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：专家表示，尽管大规模商业化生产尚远，但朝着部分人所说的“春晚武术机器人自主化”方向的进展稳步推进。空处引导宾语从句，宾语从句中call后缺少宾语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这一成果既体现了技术创新，也体现了相关人员丰富中国春晚表演形式的投入与付出。those与involve为被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文广播站负责人李华，你校将于下周举办以“Labor Makes Our Campus Shine”为主题的实践活动。请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： （1）活动内容和意义； （2）呼吁积极参加。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Labor Makes Our Campus Shine ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Labor Makes Our Campus Shine Dear fellow students. I’m Li Hua from the school’s English Broadcasting Station. I’m glad to tell you that our school will hold a practical activity themed “Labor Makes Our Campus Shine” next week. We welcome all of you to join us. The activity includes campus cleaning, such as picking up rubbish and tidying lawns. We will also experience labor skills like looking after campus plants and simple handcrafts. This activity helps us understand the value of labor, form good habits, and improve our practical skills and sense of responsibility. Let’s work together to beautify our campus. We look forward to your active participation! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以校英文广播站负责人李华的身份，向全校同学宣传下周学校将举办的以“Labor Makes Our Campus Shine”为主题的实践活动，介绍活动内容、意义，并呼吁同学们积极参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 高兴的，乐意的：glad→pleased/happy/delighted 举办，举行：hold→organize/conduct 捡起，拾起：pick up→collect/gather 照顾，照料：look after→take care of/care for 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换 原句：This activity helps us understand the value of labor, form good habits, and improve our practical skills and sense of responsibility. 拓展句：Not only does this activity help us understand the value of labor and form good habits, but it also enables us to improve our practical skills and sense of responsibility. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to tell you that our school will hold a practical activity themed “Labor Makes Our Campus Shine” next week.(运用了that引导的宾语从句；运用了过去分词短语themed “Labor Makes Our Campus Shine”作后置定语修饰activity) 【高分句型2】The activity includes campus cleaning, such as picking up rubbish and tidying lawns.(运用了动名词短语picking up rubbish和tidying lawns作such as的宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Elara had long been well-known for her sympathy and willingness to reach out to the marginalized (边缘群体). On many weekends, she devoted her spare time to a local charity, assisting with the distribution of daily supplies and providing company to those living rough. One bitterly cold evening in late January, a sharp wind swept through the streets. Passersby buried their chins in their scarves and hurried along, desperate to escape the bitter cold. As she passed an abandoned alley (小巷), Elara caught sight of a thin figure in the corner. It was a middle-aged woman, wrapped in a ragged blanket that hardly protected her from the freezing wind. Her cheeks were flushed with cold, and beside her lay only a few worn belongings. It was obvious that she had been homeless for a long time. A surge of pity overwhelmed Elara. She thought of her warm home, the steaming meals prepared by her family, and the warm bed she had always taken for granted. In sharp contrast, this stranger had none of these comforts. “Are you okay?” she approached gently and asked. The woman lifted her head, her eyes clouded with weariness. “Just trying to get through the night,” she whispered. “And I’ve been wandering the streets for months, going hungry and struggling to survive the cold nights.” Elara’s heart ached. “Wait here,” she said. She rushed to a nearby shop and used her savings to buy a cup of hot soup, a warm bread roll and a thick pair of gloves. Handing them over, she said, “This should warm you up a bit — take your time, it’s all yours.” The woman’s eyes watered with tears, her lower lip trembling slightly as she took the items. “Thank you, dear — you have no idea how much this means,” she murmured, her voice thick with emotion. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But to Elara’s surprise, the woman did not rush to eat or drink. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Witnessing the woman’s selflessness, Elara decided to do more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 But to Elara’s surprise, the woman did not rush to eat or drink. Instead, she struggled to her feet and limped deeper into the dark alley, holding the warm food tightly. Curious and concerned, Elara followed quietly and saw several other homeless figures crouched in the shadows — an elderly man, a young mother with a child. The woman knelt down and shared the bread and soup among them, her face lit with a warm kind smile. “We look after each other here,” she said softly. Seeing such extraordinary generosity from someone who had nothing, Elara stood frozen, tears welling up in her eyes. Witnessing the woman’s selflessness, Elara decided to do more. She immediately pulled out her mobile phone and contacted the charity she worked for, proposing an emergency relief program for the homeless. With her colleagues’ support, she organized a weekend donation drive, calling on the community to donate blankets, warm clothes, and ready-to-eat meals. She also shared the woman’s story on social media, which touched thousands of hearts. Within a week, supplies flooded in, and volunteers lined up to help. Elara realized that one small act of kindness could inspire a wave of compassion powerful enough to change people’s lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了善良的Elara在一个寒冷的冬夜给一位无家可归的中年妇女送去热汤、面包和手套，而这位妇女却将食物分享给其他流浪者，这位妇女的无私让Elara深受感动，她发起了志愿活动并将这件事发到网上，激励许多人来帮助，展现了困境中人性的光辉以及善意传递的力量。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段应续写：这位妇女没有立刻吃喝，而是做了什么（走向小巷深处），Elara跟随发现了什么（其他无家可归者），妇女如何分享食物，Elara的内心感受（被深深触动）。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段应续写：Elara采取了哪些具体行动（联系慈善机构、组织捐赠活动、在社交媒体分享故事），社区反响如何（物资涌入、志愿者加入），最终感悟（小善举能激发大爱心）。 2. 续写线索：妇女未立刻进食——起身走向小巷深处——Elara跟随发现其他流浪者——妇女分享食物——Elara深受触动——决定做更多——联系慈善机构提议救助计划——组织周末捐赠活动——社交媒体分享故事——引发社区响应——物资和志愿者涌入——感悟善举的力量。 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①呼吁：call on / appeal to ②联系：contact / reach out to 情绪类： ①惊讶：surprise / astonishment ②感动：touch / move 【点睛】【高分句型1】Curious and concerned, Elara followed quietly and saw several other homeless figures crouched in the shadows — an elderly man, a young mother with a child.(运用了形容词短语作状语以及过去分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】She also shared the woman’s story on social media, which touched thousands of hearts.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高2026届高三年级质量检测英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。lo. International . friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker. something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can . have the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I used to play for a junior baseball team, but now i'm looking for a club that plays . in the senior league. cool. We're always looking for new players. You can sign up online or I can email you the form. I used to play for a junior baskets all team, but now i'm looking for a club that plays in . the senior league. Cool were always looking for new players. You can sign up online or I can email you the form. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。You always seem positive despite the obvious pressures of work. Don't you ever feel stressed? Sure I do, but I make sure my worklife baLances healthy. My diet isn't healthy enough, but I often go for a walks in and I go running . regularly. You always . seem positive despite the obvious pressures of work. Don't you ever . feel stressed? Sure I do, but I make sure my work life baLances healthy. My diet isn't healthy enough, but I often go for a walks in nature, and I go running regularly. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。IT will be so much fun if we keep IT as a surprise for mary. Yes, we'll need to decorate the place, arranged the food and drinks and prepare gifts all secretly IT sounds interesting. IT will be so much fun if we keep IT as a surprise for mary. Yes, we'll need to decorate the place, arrange the food and drinks and prepare gifts all secretly IT sounds interesting. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。We haven't seen our cousin since they . moved away. Have you seen how tall we've got? Look at our . social media posts. My goodness, they are so tall. I'll take lots of photos with them next time we meet up. We haven't seen our cousins since they moved away. Have you seen how tall we've got? Look at our social . media posts. My goodness, they are so tall. I'll take lots of photos with them next time we meet up. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。mr. Biggles, my essay was given an a minus. How can I get an a plus? Jane IT was an excEllent essay. The points you raised or original, however, you should include more examples to back up your arguments next time. mr. b. Egle, my essay was given an a minus. How can I get an a plus? Jane IT was an excEllent essay. The pots you raised or original, however, you should include more examples to back up your arguments next time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i've got a package for mrs. Green and house number three that will . before my mom, it's probably one of her gardening tools. Do you want me to sign anywhere? I just need a photo of you holding the package. thanks. actually. Do you mind receiving another package as well? It's for the family at number four as they're not in right now. sure. It's rather large and heavy. It's probably oil for mr. Perris cars. He's got aside business buying old cars in doing them up. He is forever doing oil changes. Uh, I see. I'll go and get IT. Hi, i've got a package for mrs. Green and house number three that will . before my mom, it's probably one of her gardening tools. Do you want me to sign anywhere? I just need a photo of you holding the package. thanks. actually. Do you mind receiving another package as well? It's for the family at number four as they're not . in right now. sure. It's rather large and heavy. It's probably oil for mister pay's cars. He's got a side business buying old cars in doing them up. He is forever . doing oil changes. I see. I'll go and get IT. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, my name's you go. I'm Young. Very happy to meet you. You go. I flew into london from shanghai yesterday, so this is all very new to me. I arrived last week. The imperial college is such an amazing university. I've made loads of friends already and are all really nice. My sister got married in china last week, so I missed the first few days of term. Don't worry, you haven't missed much. The lectures have focused on introducing the different business areas will be covering over the year without going . into any detail. thanks. So where . are you from? I'm from nigeria. 嘿，there's a band on tonight at the student union. I'm going with my housemates. You want to come? Sure hi my name's you go. I'm Young. Very happy to meet you. You go. I flew into london from shanghai yesterday, so this is all very new to me. I arrived last week. The imperial college is such an amazing university. I've made loads of friends already, and the lectures are all really nice. My sister got married in china last week, so I missed the first few days of term. You haven't missed much. The lecturer have focused on introducing the different business areas will be covering over the year without going into any detail. thanks. So where . are you from? I'm from nigeria. 嘿，there's a ban on tonight at the student union. I'm going with my housemates. You want to come. sure. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I want to talk to you about the chinese tiger, also known as the south . china tiger. I know all about the chinese tiger. Having read about IT for so many years, along with being the smallest, is also the most critically endangered tiger in the world. I know you already donate a lot of money to tiger charities, but I wonder if you could spare around fourteen thousand dollars more. what? Hear me out. As part of my media degree, I have to produce a short documentary film. This can beyond anything, as long as it's a meaningful cause. I've learned that save china's tigers has taken on a project to reintroduce individual chinese tigers into selected wild locations. I want my film to document their reintroduction, interview key people and track the tigers progress. Tell me more. IT will be a short film, but i'll need between twelve thousand dollars and sixty thousand dollars with your business links and love for tigers. I thought you'd be the person to ask. I want to talk to you about the chinese tiger, also known as the south . china tiger. I know all about the chinese tiger. Having read about IT for so many years, along with being the smallest, is also the most critically endanger tiger in the world. I know you already donate a lot of money to tiger charities, but I wonder if you could spare around fourteen thousand dollars more. what? Hear me out, as part of my media degree, I have to produce a short documentary film. This can beyond anything, as long as it's a meaningful cause. I've learned that save china's tigers has taken on a project to reintroduce individual chinese tigers into selected wild locations. I want my film to document their reintroduction, interview key people and trac tigers progress. Tell me more. IT will be a short film, but i'll need between twelve thousand dollars and sixteen thousand dollars with your business links and love for tigers. I thought you'd be the person to ask. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, it's great to meet you. My daughter loves your books. Her favorite story is the little ducks who couldn't quark. It's so funny and imaginative, and with such a powerful message at the end. that's great to hear and that's probably my favorite too. My main aim is to have fun and entertain my readers, but I do try to send out positive messages too, some of which are fairly serious. Can I ask who draws the pictures? The books never say. So i've always assumed the publishers have an artist whom they use. They do higher in artist, but most of the pictures are my own. However, there are a few in my latest book that were drawn by my daughter. SHE loves drawing. So does my daughter. Anyway, it's been great talking to you. Would you mind signing my book? Of course not. What's your daughter ter's name? Oh, it's not for her. He already has three signed books of yours, and she's a teenager. Now, this one is for me. Hi, it's great to meet you. My daughter loves your books. Her favorite story is the little ducks who couldn't quark. It's so funny and imaginative, and with such a powerful message at the end. that's great to hear, as that's probably my favorite too. My main aim is to have fun and entertain my readers, but I do try to send out positive messages too, some of which are fairly serious. Can I ask, who draws the pictures? The books never say so. I've always assumed the publishers have an artist whom they use. They do higher in artist, but most of the pictures are my own. However, there are a few in my latest book that were drawn by my daughter. SHE loves drawing. so does my daughter. Anyway, it's been great talking to you. Would you mind signing my book? Of course not. What's your daughter's name? Oh. it's not for her. He already has three signed books of yours, and SHE is a teenager. now. This one is for me. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Before we begin today's meeting, I have an exciting announcement to make. As part of our end of year celebrations, the governors have agreed for the school to hold a rather amazing fun day. Starting at midday on june twenty third, the school grounds will stage a fun fair with exciting rides and games to enjoy. The school canteen will be open for refreshments, and there will also be various competitions, including sports games on the field and swimming races in the leisure hall. In the evening, there will be a concert. We have various beans lined up, including the school's own course as well as a number of local groups. The day is totally free for school students, but please note, there will be a small sea for parents and other family members, but all this is still eight months away. There will be more details coming out closer to the event. And as always, our school website have all the up to date information, which reminds me, can I ask all members of our website building club to sydney at break time? There are a few important updates we've . been advised to make. Good morning, everyone. Before we begin today's meeting, I have an exciting announcement to me. As part of our end of year celebrations, the governors have agreed for the school to hold a rather amazing fun day. Starting at midday on june twenty third, the school grounds will stage a fun fair with exciting rides and games to enjoy. The school canteen will be open for refreshments, and there will also be various competitions, including sports games on the field and swiming races in the leisure hall. In the evening, there will be a concert. We are various bends lined up, including the school's own course as well as a number of local groups. The day is totally free for school students, but please note, there will be a small sea for parents and other family members, but all this is still eight months away. There will be more details coming out closer to the event. And as always, our school website will have all the up to date information, which reminds me, can I ask all members of our website building club to see me? I at break time, there are a few important updates we've been advised to make. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。