精品解析：江西九江市2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期期末教学质量评估试卷六年级英语

九江市2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量评估试卷 六年级英语 读一读，选一选。 1. —_________ is your brother? ( ) —He is 1.75 _________ tall. A. How much; yuan B. How heavy; kilograms C. How tall; metres 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的哥哥/弟弟_____？—他1.75_____高。How much多少或者多少钱，How heavy多重，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句对身高提问，用How tall。 2. —_________ he _________ a film yesterday? ( ) —Yes, he did. A. Does; see B. Did; see C. Did; saw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他昨天看了一场电影吗？—是的，他看了。根据答句可知问句是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，提问用助动词Did；疑问句中实义动词用动词原形see。 3. —What happened? ( ) —He fell _________ the bike and _________ his foot. A. of; broken B. off; hurt C. on; hurt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—发生什么了？—他从自行车上掉下来了并且伤到了脚。fall off从……掉下来。固定搭配；根据句意可知对话时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，hurt过去式还是hurt。 4. There _________ no music room in my school two years ago. But now there _________ two new music rooms. ( ) A. was; are B. were; are C. is; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：两年前在我的学校_____音乐室。但是现在_____两间新音乐室。句子是there be句型，根据two years ago可知时态是一般过去时，room是单数，be动词用was。根据now可知时态是一般现在时，rooms是复数，be动词用are。 5. —_________ did you _________ last weekend? ( ) —I went to the library with my sister. A. What; go B. Who; go C. Where; go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上周末你去哪里了？—我和姐姐去图书馆了。根据句意和选项，可知对地点提问用疑问词Where。 选出与图片内容相符的句子。 A. John and his family went fishing last Labour Day holiday. B. One day, I’m going to visit the moon. C. Mike is helpful. He washed his clothes yesterday. D. Amy had a happy Sunday. She read storybooks in the morning and saw a film in the afternoon. E. Zhang Peng is taller and stronger than Sarah. 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. E 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 图中女孩在看书，看电影。选项D“艾米度过了一个愉快的周日。她上午看故事书，下午看电影。”与图片匹配。 【7题详解】 图中一家人在钓鱼。选项A“约翰和他的家人去年劳动节去钓鱼了。”与图片匹配。 【8题详解】 图中男孩比女孩高大强壮，选项E“张鹏比萨拉更高、更强壮。”与图片匹配。 【9题详解】 图中男孩在洗衣服，选项C“迈克很能干。他昨天洗了自己的衣服。”与图片匹配。 【10题详解】 图中是宇航员在太空，选项B“将来有一天，我要去参观月球。”与图片匹配。 读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) play cycle be swim clean I ___11___ busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I ___12___ in the swimming pool (游泳池) with my grandpa. In the afternoon, I ___13___ football with my friends. On Sunday morning, I ___14___ my bedroom and then went ___15___ with my father. The weekend was great! 【答案】11. was 12. swam 13. played 14. cleaned 15. cycling 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的周末生活。 【11题详解】 句意：上周末我_____忙的。根据上下文语境和单词提示，可知last weekend为过去时间，主语I搭配be动词过去式was。 【12题详解】 句意：周六早上，我和爷爷去泳池_____。根据上下文语境和单词提示，可知用swim的过去式swam。 【13题详解】 句意：下午，我和朋友们_____足球。根据上下文语境和单词提示，可知用play的过去式played。 【14题详解】 句意：周日早上，我_____我的卧室，然后和爸爸去_____。根据上下文语境和单词提示，可知第一个空用clean的过去式cleaned。 【15题详解】 句意：周日早上，我打扫我的卧室，然后和爸爸去_____。根据上下文语境和单词提示，可知第二个空用cycling，固定搭配go cycling骑自行车。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Tim. Where are you going? Tim: _____16_____ I like doing some sports there. Sam: You have a healthy life. What did you do last weekend? Tim: _____17_____ Sam: Did you do anything else? Tim: _____18_____ Sam: Sounds great. _____19_____ Tim: With my father. He is a coach. Sam: Wow! _____20_____ Tim: Of course. I’ll go. See you next time. A. I read an interesting book last Saturday. B. Who did you play badminton with? C. I’m going to the gym. D. Can I play badminton with you next time? E. Yes, I played badminton on Sunday afternoon. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论上周末活动的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据上句你要去哪里？可知这句说将去哪里，选C“我将去体育馆。” 【17题详解】 根据上句你上周末做什么了？可知这句说做什么事情了，选A“我上周六读了一本有趣的书。” 【18题详解】 根据上句你还做其他的了吗？可知这句说是否做其他事情了，选E“是的，我在周日下午打羽毛球了。” 【19题详解】 根据下句和我的爸爸一起。可知这句问和谁打羽毛球了，选B“你和谁打羽毛球了？” 【20题详解】 根据下句当然。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，选D“我下次可以和你打羽毛球吗？” 根据统计图和首字母提示，补全他的调查报告。(每空一词) Hi, I’m John. There are forty students in my class. We did many things last Children’s Day. Sixteen students b___21___ g___22___. Ten students a___23___ delicious f___24___. Eight students played outside and t___25___ p___26___. Only six students s___27___ at h___28___ and w___29___ ___30___. We all had a good time. 【答案】21. bought##ought 22. gifts##ifts 23. ate##te 24. food##ood 25. took##ook 26. pictures 27. stayed##tayed 28. home##ome 29. watched##atched 30. TV 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年儿童节当天约翰班级里的同学各自开展的不同的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：十六名学生_____。根据统计图可知16人是在买礼物buy gifts，根据前文last Children’s Day可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式bought。 【22题详解】 句意：十六名学生买礼物。根据统计图可知16人是在买礼物buy gifts，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：十名学生_____美味的_____。根据统计图可知10人是在吃美味的食物eat delicious food，根据前文last Children’s Day可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式ate。 【24题详解】 句意：十名学生吃美味的食物。根据统计图可知10人是在吃美味的食物eat delicious food，food是不可数名词，填原形food。 【25题详解】 句意：八名学生在外面玩并_____。根据统计图可知8人是在拍照take pictures，根据前文last Children’s Day可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式took。 【26题详解】 句意：八名学生在外面玩并拍照。根据统计图可知8人是在拍照take pictures，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：只有六名学生_____。根据统计表可知6人是在家看电视，stay at home待在家，根据前文last Children’s Day可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式stayed。 【28题详解】 句意：只有六名学生_____。根据统计表可知6人是在家看电视，stay at home待在家。 【29题详解】 句意：只有六名学生待在家_____。根据统计表可知6人是在家看电视watch TV。据前文last Children’s Day可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式watched。 【30题详解】 句意：只有六名学生_____。根据统计表可知6人是在家看电视watch TV。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Look at the two pictures. This was my school five years ago. That is my school now. It changed a lot. Five years ago, there was no gym in my school. We couldn’t play badminton after class. Now there is a big gym and two new playgrounds. We can play sports there every day. The school library was small before. Now it is much bigger. There are more books in it. We often read books there after school. The classroom was old, but now it is new and big. Our school is becoming better and more beautiful. I love my new school. 31. There was (a) __________ gym in my school five years ago. ( ) A. big B. small C. no 32. Now the school library is much __________. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. cleaner 33. Now there are two new __________. ( ) A. gyms B. playgrounds C. libraries 34. The classroom is ________ now. ( ) A. old and small B. new and big C. old and big 35. Our school is becoming __________. ( ) A. better and more beautiful B. smaller C. worse 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的变化。 【31题详解】 句意：五年前在我的学校有_____体育馆。big大的，small小的，no没有，根据“Five years ago, there was no gym in my school.”可知五年前没有体育馆。 【32题详解】 句意：现在学校图书馆更_____。smaller更小的，bigger更大的，cleaner更干净的，根据“The school library was small before. Now it is much bigger.”可知现在图书馆更大了。 【33题详解】 句意：现在有两个新的_____。gyms体育馆，playgrounds操场，libraries图书馆，根据“Now there is a big gym and two new playgrounds.”可知现在有两个新操场。 【34题详解】 句意：现在教室_____。old and small又旧又小，new and big又新又大，old and big又旧又大，根据“The classroom was old, but now it is new and big.”可知教室现在又新又大。 【35题详解】 句意：我们的学校正变得_____。better and more beautiful更好并且更漂亮，smaller更小了，worse更差了，根据“Our school is becoming better and more beautiful.”可知学校正变得更好更漂亮。 阅读短文，完成任务。 My Best Friends I have two best friends. They’re Tom and Amy. Tom is 12 years old. Amy is one year younger than Tom. Tom likes sports very much, so he is taller and stronger than Amy and me. We have many hobbies. I like playing football with Tom. Tom also likes playing basketball. Yesterday, he went to the playground in his community (社区). He played basketball with his friends. He felt very happy. Amy likes music very much. Last weekend, the three of us had a picnic and listened to music together. We had a great time. 36. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy is 13 years old. （ ） (2) Tom likes playing football and basketball. （ ） (3) Amy doesn’t like listening to music. （ ） 37. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (1) Did Tom play football yesterday? ______________________________ (2) What did they do last weekend? ______________________________ 【答案】36. ①. F ②. T ③. F 37. ①. No, he didn’t. ②. They had a picnic and listened to music together. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个好朋友。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：艾米13岁。根据“Tom is 12 years old. Amy is one year younger than Tom.”，可知汤姆12岁，艾米比汤姆小一岁，所以艾米11岁。 (2)句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球和打篮球。根据“I like playing football with Tom. Tom also likes playing basketball.”，可知汤姆喜欢和我踢足球，也喜欢打篮球。 (3)句意：艾米不喜欢听音乐。根据“Amy likes music very much.”，可知艾米非常喜欢听音乐。 【37题详解】 (1)句意：汤姆昨天踢足球吗？根据“He played basketball with his friends.”，可知汤姆昨天是跟他朋友打篮球。 (2)句意：上周末他们做什么？根据“Last weekend, the three of us had a picnic and listened to music together.”，可知上周末他们一起野餐和听音乐。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江市2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量评估试卷 六年级英语 读一读，选一选。 1. —_________ is your brother? ( ) —He is 1.75 _________ tall. A. How much; yuan B. How heavy; kilograms C. How tall; metres 2. —_________ he _________ a film yesterday? ( ) —Yes, he did. A. Does; see B. Did; see C. Did; saw 3. —What happened? ( ) —He fell _________ the bike and _________ his foot. A. of; broken B. off; hurt C. on; hurt 4. There _________ no music room in my school two years ago. But now there _________ two new music rooms. ( ) A. was; are B. were; are C. is; are 5. —_________ did you _________ last weekend? ( ) —I went to the library with my sister. A. What; go B. Who; go C. Where; go 选出与图片内容相符的句子。 A. John and his family went fishing last Labour Day holiday. B. One day, I’m going to visit the moon. C. Mike is helpful. He washed his clothes yesterday. D. Amy had a happy Sunday. She read storybooks in the morning and saw a film in the afternoon. E. Zhang Peng is taller and stronger than Sarah. 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) play cycle be swim clean I ___11___ busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I ___12___ in the swimming pool (游泳池) with my grandpa. In the afternoon, I ___13___ football with my friends. On Sunday morning, I ___14___ my bedroom and then went ___15___ with my father. The weekend was great! 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Tim. Where are you going? Tim: _____16_____ I like doing some sports there. Sam: You have a healthy life. What did you do last weekend? Tim: _____17_____ Sam: Did you do anything else? Tim: _____18_____ Sam: Sounds great. _____19_____ Tim: With my father. He is a coach. Sam: Wow! _____20_____ Tim: Of course. I’ll go. See you next time. A. I read an interesting book last Saturday. B. Who did you play badminton with? C. I’m going to the gym. D. Can I play badminton with you next time? E. Yes, I played badminton on Sunday afternoon. 根据统计图和首字母提示，补全他的调查报告。(每空一词) Hi, I’m John. There are forty students in my class. We did many things last Children’s Day. Sixteen students b___21___ g___22___. Ten students a___23___ delicious f___24___. Eight students played outside and t___25___ p___26___. Only six students s___27___ at h___28___ and w___29___ ___30___. We all had a good time. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Look at the two pictures. This was my school five years ago. That is my school now. It changed a lot. Five years ago, there was no gym in my school. We couldn’t play badminton after class. Now there is a big gym and two new playgrounds. We can play sports there every day. The school library was small before. Now it is much bigger. There are more books in it. We often read books there after school. The classroom was old, but now it is new and big. Our school is becoming better and more beautiful. I love my new school. 31. There was (a) __________ gym in my school five years ago. ( ) A. big B. small C. no 32. Now the school library is much __________. ( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. cleaner 33. Now there are two new __________. ( ) A. gyms B. playgrounds C. libraries 34. The classroom is ________ now. ( ) A. old and small B. new and big C. old and big 35. Our school is becoming __________. ( ) A. better and more beautiful B. smaller C. worse 阅读短文，完成任务。 My Best Friends I have two best friends. They’re Tom and Amy. Tom is 12 years old. Amy is one year younger than Tom. Tom likes sports very much, so he is taller and stronger than Amy and me. We have many hobbies. I like playing football with Tom. Tom also likes playing basketball. Yesterday, he went to the playground in his community (社区). He played basketball with his friends. He felt very happy. Amy likes music very much. Last weekend, the three of us had a picnic and listened to music together. We had a great time. 36. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy is 13 years old. （ ） (2) Tom likes playing football and basketball. （ ） (3) Amy doesn’t like listening to music. （ ） 37. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (1) Did Tom play football yesterday? ______________________________ (2) What did they do last weekend? ______________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $