内容正文:
初一英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟;
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上;
3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它选项;
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效;
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 基础知识运用(共四节,满分25分)
第一节 语音考察(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个不同的选项。
1. A. coffee B. onion C. porridge D. soft
2. A. healthy B. thirsty C. untidy D. sky
3. A. balloon B. book C. cookie D. look
4. A. own B. shower C. grow D. show
5. A. chip B. dish C. practice D. online
B.根据所给的音标,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给音标对应的单词。
6. /nɔɪz/ A. nose B. news C. noise D. nurse
7. /'mʌtn/ A. mutton B. must C. mountain D. modern
8. /peə(r)/ A. pay B. poor C. pear D. part
9. /mɔ:l/ A. more B. mall C. meal D. mind
10. /'sli:pi/ A. sleep B. sweep C. sleepy D. sheep
第二节 词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分;每空一词)
根据句意和所给的汉语提示,写出句中单词的适当形式。
11. Jim ________ (很少) goes to school by bus.
12. Your basketball is better than ________ (我的).
13. Many ________ (顾客) come to this famous restaurant every year.
14.________ (水饺) are very popular in China.
15.We should choose products ________ (恰当地).
第三节 句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分;每空一词)
16. Can I help you?(改为同义句)
_________ can I _________ for you?
17. Lily usually has eggs and beans for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Lily usually _________ eggs and beans for breakfast?
18. Is this skirt yours?(作否定回答)
No, _________ _________.
19. They play badminton twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ do they play badminton?
20. This is Teng Fei’s schoolbag.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is this?
第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分;每空一词)
根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整。
21.玛丽在学习上取得巨大进步。
Mary __________ great __________ in her study.
22.锻炼是我最喜爱的保持健康的方式。
__________ out is my favourite way of __________ healthy.
23.这件毛衣属于我的朋友。
This sweater __________ __________ my friend.
24.这家超市的多种领带在降价出售。
Many kinds of ties in this supermarket are __________ __________.
25.熟能生巧。
__________ makes __________.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Tina. Look at this photo. It’s a photo of my two good friends and me. They are Cindy and Eric. We are in the same 26 .
Eric likes 27 very much. He often plays ping-pong, baseball and basketball after class. He 28 a great sports collection: some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight 29 and two basketballs. He thinks it’s 30 and interesting to do sports every day. Both of us are on our school basketball team. We 31 practise three times a week after school. I don’t have a great sports collection, 32 I play sports every day. I watch sports shows too.
Cindy thinks it is a little 33 to exercise. She doesn’t like playing sports because it often makes her feel tired. She likes 34 . She has many books and reads books every day. We often read books together in the school library. I give her a famous book as a 35 on her birthday. And she likes it very much.
26. A. park B. band C. club D. school
27. A. books B. sports C. photos D. stories
28. A. hears B. has C. plays D. watches
29. A. classes B. games C. pictures D. baseballs
30. A. strict B. difficult C. relaxing D. similar
31. A. seldom B. usually C. hardly D. never
32. A. or B. and C. but D. so
33. A. boring B. exciting C. meaningful D. clever
34. A. reading B. running C. sleeping D. singing
35. A. product B. article C. gift D. symbol
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Tom. My room is very 36 (tidy). My mother often asks me to clean it, but I always say, “I’ll do it right away.” 37 , I hardly do it.
One day, I can’t find 38 (I) favourite book and I am very sad. Luckily, my mother helps me find it 39 (success). At that moment, I decide to make a change. My goal is 40 (become) a tidy person. Being tidy means 41 (make) my life more convenient. My mother is very happy with my 42 (improve) now. A tidy room, a tidy mind! That’s what I like. She also 43 (encourage) me to keep doing it.
So focus 44 your good habits. If you can keep doing this, you will live 45 happy life.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
House of Pizzas Tel:3716326
At the House of Pizzas we have two great new specials. Special 1 has strawberries and chicken, and is priced at ¥25, ¥30 and ¥35 for the small, medium and large sizes. Special 2 has cabbage and beef. The prices of the small, medium and large sizes are ¥20, ¥25 and ¥30.
Dessert (甜点) House Tel:3932678
We have many kinds of ice cream. We also have orange juice and green tea. An apple and pear ice cream is ¥13. A banana and orange one is ¥14. A glass of orange juice is ¥15 and a glass of green tea is ¥16.
46. How much is two glasses of orange juice?
A. ¥30. B. ¥28. C. ¥26. D. ¥15.
47. Leo buys a medium cabbage and beef pizza and an apple and pear ice cream. He should pay ________.
A. ¥25 B. ¥38 C. ¥43 D. ¥45
48. You can’t buy ________ in the two stores.
A. a glass of green tea B. a banana and orange ice cream
C. a large cabbage and mutton pizza D. a small strawberry and chicken pizza
B
In the forest, a zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are more beautiful than mine. I want them, too.” The friendly horse lends his white clothes to the zebra. The zebra is very happy.
The next day, the zebra walks in the forest and meets a dangerous tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away, but the tiger keeps running after him. He can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly. So he can find the zebra all the time.
The zebra has no choice. He has to take off the white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among the trees. Luckily, the zebra is safe. At last he returns (归还) the white clothes to the horse and tells him what happens.
Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you.
49. What does the zebra want from the horse?
A. His food. B. His friends. C. His home. D. His white clothes.
50. Why can the tiger see the zebra all the time?
A. Because there are no trees. B. Because the tiger runs very fast.
C. Because the zebra is very tall. D. Because the white clothes are easy to see.
51. How does the zebra keep away from the danger?
A. By running fast. B. By returning the white clothes.
C. By asking the horse for help. D. By taking off the white clothes.
52. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.想念 B.羡慕 C.算计 D.同情
C
Linda is a sports lover. She plays different sports in different seasons.
Baseball is Linda’s favourite sport in spring. After the cold winter, she just wants to play with her classmates outside. Practising batting and catching (击和接) the balls is hard but fun. It helps build team spirit. She plays it twice a week.
In the hot summer, Linda loves to go swimming. She finds it’s very exciting to play in the water with friends. She swims three times a week. And she’s thinking about learning to dive (跳水) because it looks cool.
In autumn, Linda likes playing badminton. She enjoys playing it with her best friend. They have a small badminton match twice a week.
When winter comes, Linda plays basketball. She runs and jumps a lot. It makes her strong and full of energy. She also learns to think fast and work as a team with others.
Each season brings Linda a great sport. For her, every season has its perfect sport to keep fit.
53. Linda likes to play baseball with ________ in spring.
A. her classmates B. her friends C. her parents D. her teachers
54. How often does Linda go swimming in summer?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Hardly ever.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Linda dislikes playing sports in winter.
B. Linda never plays sports with her friends.
C. Playing basketball makes Linda full of energy.
D. Linda has a badminton match once a week in autumn.
56. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to make good friends
B. Every Season Has a Perfect Sport
C. It Is Important to Do Sports Every Day
D. A Girl Has Fun Swimming with Friends
D
Do you enjoy eating chips? The famous tomato sauce (酱) is made from tomatoes. The tomato firstly comes from South America, and it has been eaten by people there for many years. Today, tomatoes are popular around the world. But when they are first introduced, there are different ideas.
In Europe, people do not eat tomatoes at first because the tomato looks like a deadly poison (致命毒药). Germans think that if someone eats tomatoes, he will be in danger. But later people all over the world eat tomatoes.
Do you think tomatoes are a kind of fruit or vegetable? Tomatoes are truly fruit. But in America, tomatoes are vegetables. In the 1800s, there was import tax (进口税) on vegetables from other countries. At that time, many tomatoes were coming from other countries, and American tomato farmers were worried about making a living. The government (政府) made tomatoes a kind of vegetable so that tomatoes from other countries would be taxed.
It is easy to tell that tomato is really a fruit. Tomatoes and strawberries are truly in the same family.
57. Where does the tomato firstly come from?
A. Europe. B. China. C. South America. D. North America.
58. Why don’t people eat tomatoes at first in Europe?
A. Because people in Europe only prefer beef.
B. Because people think tomatoes aren’t easy to buy.
C. Because people think tomatoes have a lot of sugar.
D. Because people think eating tomatoes is dangerous.
59. Why did the American government make tomatoes a kind of vegetable?
A. To help American customers. B. To help American tomato farmers.
C. To make fruit popular among people. D. To welcome people from other countries.
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The different food taxes in Europe. B. How to make delicious tomato sauce.
C. Different kinds of fruit in America. D. The history and knowledge about tomatoes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下列对话,从对话后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Eating habits can greatly affect your health. 61
Cook your own healthy meals. Fast food is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. 62 Instead, you can make healthy balanced meals by yourselves.
63 Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 64 If you don’t eat breakfast, it is easy to feel sleepy.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy lives, we often can’t eat dinner on time. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. 65
A. Listen to your body.
B. That makes you put on weight.
C. Here is some advice about good eating habits.
D. It can give you energy for the whole morning.
E. Don’t eat too much sugar before going to bed.
F. This will help digest (消化) most of the food before you sleep.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,完成短文后的问题。
Today more and more students like going shopping on the internet. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are four girls’ ideas.
Sandy, twelve
I like online shopping. New skirts, T-shirts and books are my favorites. At the weekend I usually go to the shops on the internet. When I see my favourite things, I can ask my parents to pay for them.
Kitty, thirteen
I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things on the internet. I like buying things online, such as fruit, jeans, T-shirts, caps, books and so on. I usually shop online on Sunday evenings after finishing my homework.
Wendy, eleven
I’m not good at computers. I never go shopping on the internet. So I don’t think it is interesting. When I want something, I buy it in the shopping mall near my home with my parents.
Shirley, twelve
Shopping on the internet is not good. My mother buys things online sometimes. But the real things are not as good as the pictures on the internet. So I never go shopping online.
66. How can Sandy pay for her things on the internet?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What does Kitty think of shopping online?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What online things do Sandy and Kitty both like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. Where does Wendy go shopping?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. Why doesn’t Shirley go shopping on the internet?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,学校“每日英语”校刊正在举行“感恩成长”征文比赛,征文要求以书信形式写给“每日英语”校刊负责人Mr. White,从锻炼、饮食、购物三个方面介绍自己进入初中一年来的成长。
要求:
1.必须包含以上提示内容,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.书写认真规范,词数60左右;
3.文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mr. White,
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$