代词（2）（教师讲解卷）-2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦代词专项，构建“讲练结合”闭环，按“基础代词→综合辨析→语篇指代”递进逻辑设计，助力中职生夯实语言基础，提升语境应用的思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人称代词|20题|单句语境中主宾格辨析|从基础人称代词（主格/宾格）切入，建立代词语法功能认知| |物主代词|10题|形容词性与名词性物主代词对比|承接人称代词，延伸至所属关系表达，区分指代对象的语法属性| |反身代词|10题|固定搭配与语境应用|强化代词“强调自身”功能，关联动作执行者与承受者的逻辑关系| |不定代词+指示代词|10题|泛指/特指及数量指代辨析|综合运用代词功能，区分不定代词（some/any等）与指示代词（this/that等）的语境差异| |拓展题|2题|语篇中代词指代还原|从单句到语篇，提升代词在真实语言情境中的理解与推理能力|

编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词；不定代词、指示代词辨析；代词在语篇中的指代。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 代词 教师讲解卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、人称代词（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 1. The warm teacher always shares snacks with ______ after class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. —Who’s that boy wearing a vocational school uniform? —______ is my deskmate Jack. A. Him B. His C. He D. Himself 3. Lucy and ______ plan to take part in the oral English competition. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4. Could you send ______ a copy of the review paper this afternoon? A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 5. Don’t disturb ______. They are practicing English dialogue. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 6. ______ am preparing for the Hebei college entrance exam for vocational students. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 7. My uncle and ______ will visit the vocational education exhibition tomorrow. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 8. Our English teacher teaches ______ grammar every morning. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 9. Wait for ______ at the school gate; I’ll finish my homework soon. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 10. Let ______ discuss the pronoun exercises together in groups. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 11. That lovely cat follows ______ whenever I walk around the campus. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 12. The headmaster asks ______ to finish the exam paper within 45 minutes. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 13. Bob likes memorizing words, and ______ gets full marks in vocabulary tests often. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 14. This vocational textbook belongs to ______, not the new student. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 15. —Who wants to join the English corner? —______ do. We want to practice spoken English. A. Us B. We C. Our D. Ours 16. My grandma often tells ______ interesting stories about her youth. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 17. Lily and ______ share the same English reference book. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 18. The coach encourages ______ to keep practicing oral pronunciation. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 19. —Do you know the young man over there? —Yes, ______ is my senior schoolmate. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 20. The gift for English competition winners is for ______, please pass it to her. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 二、物主代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 21. That is ______ new notebook. ______ is covered with cartoon stickers. A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; My D. I; Mine 22. —Is this dictionary your cousin’s? —No, ______ is printed in blue cover. A. he B. him C. his D. her 23. ______ classroom has a multimedia screen, but ______ only has blackboards. A. Our; their B. Our; theirs C. Ours; their D. Ours; theirs 24. This brand-new English tape is ______, not ______. A. her; mine B. hers; mine C. she; me D. hers; my 25. These pronoun exercise papers are ______. Don’t take them away randomly. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 26. —Whose vocabulary notebook is left on the desk? —It’s ______. Look, ______ student ID is stuck on the cover. A. his; his B. him; his C. he; his D. his; he 27. They treasure ______ vocational school, and we love ______ deeply. A. their; our B. theirs; ours C. their; ours D. theirs; our 28. I can’t find ______ correction pen. Can I borrow ______ for ten minutes? A. my; yours B. mine; your C. me; you D. I; yours 29. The black schoolbag is ______. ______ schoolbag is light pink. A. her; Hers B. hers; Her C. she; Her D. hers; She 30. —Are these pronoun test papers yours? —No, they aren’t ______. They belong to those two girls, so they are ______. A. mine; their B. my; theirs C. mine; theirs D. me; them 三、反身代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 31. If you keep practicing, you can finish all pronoun exercises by ______. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 32. The little girl can organize her English review materials by ______. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 33. We enjoyed ______ at the English speech party last Wednesday. A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours 34. Mike cut ______ with a ruler when he copied English words yesterday. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 35. Help ______ to some candies, all of you students in Class Three. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 36. The retired teacher lives by ______ and reads English newspapers every day. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 37. He taught ______ oral English during the winter vacation review. A. him B. himself C. his D. he 38. The group students can finish group homework by ______ without teachers’ help. A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs 39. I can sort out all pronoun knowledge points by ______. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 40. Don’t worry about the little girl. She can take good care of ______. A. herself B. her C. hers D. she 四、不定代词 + 指示代词综合（10小题，每题2分，共20分） 41. There isn’t ______ orange juice left in the water cup. A. some B. any C. many D. every 42. —Would you like ______ pieces of bread before our English test? —Yes, thank you very much. A. some B. any C. much D. little 43. ______ of my two teachers likes watching English movies in free time. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 44. —How many students mastered all pronoun rules? —______, almost everyone made mistakes in the test. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either 45. I have two reference books. You can borrow ______ of them to review pronouns. A. all B. neither C. either D. every 46. There is ______ wrong with my English radio. It can’t play listening materials. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 47. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ______ in Guangzhou in summer. A. it B. that C. this D. those 48. —Which pencil do you prefer, this one or ______ on the desk? —I like the longer one. A. this B. that C. these D. those 49. I searched for my pronoun exercise paper everywhere, but found ______. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 50. The new vocational school books are much thicker than ______ from last year. A. that B. those C. it D. one 五、拓展题 （1）Several years ago we used one single timetable all term, but we soon found students and teachers lost interest halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major rethink, so finally we brought it into line with students’ real language needs. The word “it” underlined refers to ________. A. rethink B. activity C. motivation D. Timetable （2）The textbooks for senior three are much thicker than those for senior one. They contain more grammar and reading exercises. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Grammar exercises B. Senior three textbooks C. Senior one textbooks D. Reading materials 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词；不定代词、指示代词辨析；代词在语篇中的指代。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 代词 教师讲解卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、人称代词（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 1. The warm teacher always shares snacks with ______ after class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】介词with后面必须使用人称代词宾格。we是主格，只能作主语；our是形容词性物主代词，后必须接名词；ours是名词性物主代词，单独表所属；只有us为宾格，符合语法规则。 2. —Who’s that boy wearing a vocational school uniform? —______ is my deskmate Jack. A. Him B. His C. He D. Himself 【答案】C 【详解】本句缺少主语，需要人称代词主格指代男生Jack。him宾格只能作宾语；his是物主代词；himself反身代词，不能单独作主语；he为主格，正确。 3. Lucy and ______ plan to take part in the oral English competition. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】A 【详解】and连接两个并列主语，前后成分都要用人称代词主格。Lucy是人名作主语，因此并列部分用主格I；me宾格、my形物代、mine名物代均不能充当主语。 4. Could you send ______ a copy of the review paper this afternoon? A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【详解】固定双宾语结构send sb. sth.（给某人送某物），动词send后接间接宾语，必须使用宾格。she为主格；hers名词性物主代词；herself反身代词，均不符合；her是宾格，正确。 5. Don’t disturb ______. They are practicing English dialogue. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】动词disturb（打扰）后接宾语，用人称代词宾格。they主格；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词；them复数宾格，匹配后文they，正确。 6. ______ am preparing for the Hebei college entrance exam for vocational students. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 【答案】A 【详解】be动词am只能和第一人称单数主格I搭配使用；me宾格不能作主语；my、mine均为物主代词，无法作句子主语。 7. My uncle and ______ will visit the vocational education exhibition tomorrow. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 【答案】B 【详解】my uncle和空格由and并列，共同作句子主语，并列主语统一使用主格，因此选I；me宾格不能作主语。 8. Our English teacher teaches ______ grammar every morning. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】teach sb. sth. 双宾语固定搭配，teach后接人称代词宾格作间接宾语。we主格；our形物代；ours名物代；us复数宾格，正确。 9. Wait for ______ at the school gate; I’ll finish my homework soon. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】介词for后只能接宾格。I主格；my形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词；me宾格，符合语法。 10. Let ______ discuss the pronoun exercises together in groups. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【详解】固定句型Let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事），let为动词，后面接宾格。she主格；hers物主代词；herself反身代词；her宾格，正确。 11. That lovely cat follows ______ whenever I walk around the campus. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】动词follows（跟随）后缺少宾语，使用宾格me；I主格只能放句首作主语，my/mine是物主代词，语义不通。 12. The headmaster asks ______ to finish the exam paper within 45 minutes. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事），动词ask后用人称代词宾格them；they主格，their/theirs为物主代词。 13. Bob likes memorizing words, and ______ gets full marks in vocabulary tests often. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】B 【详解】and连接并列分句，后半句缺少主语，指代男生Bob，选用主格he；him宾格、his物主代词、himself反身代词均不能作主语。 14. This vocational textbook belongs to ______, not the new student. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】B 【详解】belong to 意为“属于”，to是介词，介词后接宾格him；he主格，his物主代词，himself反身代词，均不能放在介词后。 15. —Who wants to join the English corner? —______ do. We want to practice spoken English. A. Us B. We C. Our D. Ours 【答案】B 【详解】答句缺少主语，后文We提示主语为复数第一人称，主格We作主语；us宾格，our/ours物主代词，不可单独作主语。 16. My grandma often tells ______ interesting stories about her youth. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事，动词tell后接宾格me；I主格，my、mine物主代词，不能作宾语。 17. Lily and ______ share the same English reference book. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】Lily与空格由and并列充当主语，并列主语统一使用主格I；me宾格不能充当主语。 18. The coach encourages ______ to keep practicing oral pronunciation. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事，动词encourage后接宾格us；we主格，our/ours物主代词。 19. —Do you know the young man over there? —Yes, ______ is my senior schoolmate. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】B 【详解】后半句缺少主语，指代男性the young man，使用主格he；him宾格，his物主代词，himself反身代词。 20. The gift for English competition winners is for ______, please pass it to her. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【详解】介词for后接宾格，后文her提示对象为女性，因此选her；she主格，hers名词性物主代词，herself反身代词。 二、物主代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 21. That is ______ new notebook. ______ is covered with cartoon stickers. A. my; Mine B. mine; My C. me; My D. I; Mine 【答案】A 【详解】第一空后有名词notebook，需要形容词性物主代词my修饰名词；第二空后无名词，单独作主语，用名词性物主代词mine，mine=my notebook。mine不能修饰名词，my不能单独使用，其余选项格式错误。 22. —Is this dictionary your cousin’s? —No, ______ is printed in blue cover. A. he B. him C. his D. her 【答案】C 【详解】空格后无名词，单独作主语，指代cousin’s dictionary，用名词性物主代词his；he/him为人称代词，her是形容词性物主代词，后面必须搭配名词。 23. ______ classroom has a multimedia screen, but ______ only has blackboards. A. Our; their B. Our; theirs C. Ours; their D. Ours; theirs 【答案】B 【详解】第一空后有名词classroom，用形容词性物主代词Our修饰；第二空无名词，单独作主语，名词性物主代词theirs=their classroom。their后必须加名词，Ours不能修饰名词。 24. This brand-new English tape is ______, not ______. A. her; mine B. hers; mine C. she; me D. hers; my 【答案】B 【详解】两空均放在be动词后作表语，后面都没有名词，必须使用名词性物主代词。hers=her tape，mine=my tape；her/my是形物代，后需接名词；she/me为人称代词，不能表所属。 25. These pronoun exercise papers are ______. Don’t take them away randomly. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】D 【详解】空格作表语，无后置名词，选用名词性物主代词ours=our papers；we/us人称代词，our形容词性物主代词，不能单独放在be动词后表所属。 26. —Whose vocabulary notebook is left on the desk? —It’s ______. Look, ______ student ID is stuck on the cover. A. his; his B. him; his C. he; his D. his; he 【答案】A 【详解】his兼具形容词性、名词性物主代词两种形式。第一空无名词，名物代his；第二空修饰名词student ID，形物代his；he/him为人称代词，无法表所属。 27. They treasure ______ vocational school, and we love ______ deeply. A. their; our B. theirs; ours C. their; ours D. theirs; our 【答案】C 【详解】第一空修饰名词school，形物代their；第二空无名词，名物代ours=our vocational school；theirs/our不能同时满足两句语法要求。 28. I can’t find ______ correction pen. Can I borrow ______ for ten minutes? A. my; yours B. mine; your C. me; you D. I; yours 【答案】A 【详解】第一空修饰名词pen，用形物代my；第二空单独指代your correction pen，名物代yours；mine后不能接名词，your后必须搭配名词。 29. The black schoolbag is ______. ______ schoolbag is light pink. A. her; Hers B. hers; Her C. she; Her D. hers; She 【答案】B 【详解】第一空无名词，名物代hers=her schoolbag；第二空修饰名词schoolbag，形物代Her；she是人称代词，不能修饰名词、不能表所属。 30. —Are these pronoun test papers yours? —No, they aren’t ______. They belong to those two girls, so they are ______. A. mine; their B. my; theirs C. mine; theirs D. me; them 【答案】C 【详解】两空均无名词，作表语，全部使用名词性物主代词。mine=my papers，theirs=their papers；my/their为形物代，me/them人称代词，均不符合语法。 三、反身代词（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 31. If you keep practicing, you can finish all pronoun exercises by ______. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】A 【详解】固定短语by oneself 独自、靠自己；本句主语you为单数，对应单数反身代词yourself；yourselves用于复数you；you/your不是反身代词，无法搭配by。 32. The little girl can organize her English review materials by ______. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 【答案】C 【详解】by oneself固定搭配；主语the little girl是单数女性，反身代词用herself；her宾格、hers物主代词、she主格，均不能和by搭配表“独立完成”。 33. We enjoyed ______ at the English speech party last Wednesday. A. us B. ourselves C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配enjoy oneself 玩得开心；主语We为复数，对应复数反身代词ourselves；us宾格，our/ours物主代词，无此固定用法。 34. Mike cut ______ with a ruler when he copied English words yesterday. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 【答案】C 【详解】cut oneself 划伤自己，主语Mike是单数男性，反身代词himself；him宾格、his物主代词、he主格，不能表达“伤到自己”。 35. Help ______ to some candies, all of you students in Class Three. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】B 【详解】help oneself to sth. 随便吃/享用；后文all of you students是复数人群，反身代词用复数yourselves；yourself仅用于单数对象。 36. The retired teacher lives by ______ and reads English newspapers every day. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】D 【详解】by oneself 独自居住；主语the retired teacher为单数男性，反身代词himself；he主格、him宾格、his物主代词，不能搭配by。 37. He taught ______ oral English during the winter vacation review. A. him B. himself C. his D. he 【答案】B 【详解】teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学；主语he对应反身代词himself；him宾格、his物主代词、he主格，无“自学”含义。 38. The group students can finish group homework by ______ without teachers’ help. A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】by oneself独立完成作业；主语the group students是复数，反身代词themselves；them宾格，their/theirs物主代词。 39. I can sort out all pronoun knowledge points by ______. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 【答案】D 【详解】by oneself独自整理知识点；主语I固定搭配反身代词myself；I主格、me宾格、my形物代，不适用。 40. Don’t worry about the little girl. She can take good care of ______. A. herself B. her C. hers D. she 【答案】A 【详解】look after oneself = take care of oneself 照顾自己；主语she（女孩）对应反身代词herself；her宾格、hers物主代词、she主格，无“照顾自己”含义。 四、不定代词 + 指示代词综合（10小题，每题2分，共20分） 41. There isn’t ______ orange juice left in the water cup. A. some B. any C. many D. every 【答案】B 【详解】some多用于肯定句；any用于否定句、疑问句；本句isn’t为否定，用any；juice不可数，many只能修饰可数名词复数；every不能单独作宾语。 42. —Would you like ______ pieces of bread before our English test? —Yes, thank you very much. A. some B. any C. much D. little 【答案】A 【详解】委婉请求、希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，不用any，固定使用some；much修饰不可数名词，little表否定“几乎没有”，语义不符。 43. ______ of my two teachers likes watching English movies in free time. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Every 【答案】C 【详解】范围two（两者），谓语动词likes是单数。neither 作主语时谓语动词常用单数；both 作主语谓语动词用复数；all用于三者及以上；every后面不能搭配of。 44. —How many students mastered all pronoun rules? —______, almost everyone made mistakes in the test. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either 【答案】B 【详解】students是三者以上群体；后文所有人都出错，说明没有人掌握。none指三者及以上“一个都没有”；all全部，语义相反；both/either仅用于两者。 45. I have two reference books. You can borrow ______ of them to review pronouns. A. all B. neither C. either D. every 【答案】C 【详解】two books两者范围，either表示两者当中任意一本；all三者以上；neither两者都不，和语境“可以借一本”矛盾；every不能和of连用。 46. There is ______ wrong with my English radio. It can’t play listening materials. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【答案】B 【详解】固定句型There is something wrong with sth. 某物出故障；肯定句不用anything；nothing无故障，语义相反；everything一切，不符合语境。 47. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ______ in Guangzhou in summer. A. it B. that C. this D. those 【答案】B 【详解】同类事物对比规则：单数/不可数名词用that替代同名异物；weather不可数单数，that指代the weather；it指代同一个事物，不能用于两地天气对比；those只替换复数名词。 48. —Which pencil do you prefer, this one or ______ on the desk? —I like the longer one. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B 【详解】one指代单数铅笔，远处的单数物品用that；this近指；these/those是复数指示代词，不能搭配单数one。 49. I searched for my pronoun exercise paper everywhere, but found ______. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 【答案】C 【详解】but表转折，到处寻找但是一无所获。nothing表示“什么都没有找到”；anything任何东西、something某物、everything所有东西，均和转折逻辑冲突。 50. The new vocational school books are much thicker than ______ from last year. A. that B. those C. it D. one 【答案】B 【详解】books是复数名词，同类新旧书本对比，复数名词用those替代；that只能替换单数/不可数名词；it/one指代单数物品。 五、拓展题 （1）Several years ago we used one single timetable all term, but we soon found students and teachers lost interest halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major rethink, so finally we brought it into line with students’ real language needs. The word “it” underlined refers to ________. A. rethink B. activity C. motivation D. Timetable 【答案】D 【详解】this 指代前文整件事；后文 it 指代核心名词 timetable。 （2）The textbooks for senior three are much thicker than those for senior one. They contain more grammar and reading exercises. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Grammar exercises B. Senior three textbooks C. Senior one textbooks D. Reading materials 【答案】C 【详解】those 指代复数同名异物名词 textbooks。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $