Unit 5 Exploring space（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本卷为人教PEP六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space单元测试卷，通过词汇、语法、阅读及写作等9类题型，系统考查太空主题语言知识与综合运用能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|10题/10分|动词时态（如travelled）、代词（we-us）|情境贴近太空活动，强化语法运用| |首字母/提示写单词|10题/10分|核心词汇（earth, telescope等）|结合图片提示，考查词汇记忆与拼写| |句型转换|5题/10分|否定句、疑问句等语法|梯度设计，提升语言转换思维品质| |阅读理解|10题/20分|太空探索事实与个人体验|文本真实，培养信息提取与判断能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|单元词汇（spaceship, astronaut等）|话题驱动，综合语言输出能力，体现学习能力发展|

人教PEP六年级上册 Unit 5 Exploring space 单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. I ________ (travel) to the space museum with my family last holiday. 2. She ________ (see) many bright stars through the telescope yesterday evening. 3. Let ________ (we) talk about space knowledge together. 4. He ________ (be) excited and he ________ (make) a model spaceship just now. 5. Don’t ________ (run) around in the space science hall. 6. My father ________ (watch) space videos with me every weekend. 7. I ________ (can not) understand difficult space knowledge at first. 8. Look! They ________ (explore) pictures of Mars on the screen now. 9. We ________ (learn) space words in English class every week. 10. She ________ (collect) moon pictures from magazines sometimes. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. I often ________ about outer space in my free time. A. learn B. learns C. learning ( ) 2. —________ did you see in the science museum? —I saw spaceships and astronaut models. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 3. We ________ the sky and enjoy stars at night. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 4. Let ________ know more about the earth. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 5. He ________ surprised when he saw alien pictures last month. A. feel B. feels C. felt ( ) 6. We ________ believe all stories about aliens easily. A. can B. can’t C. are ( ) 7. Many students ________ interested in space travel. A. likes B. like C. liking ( ) 8. ________ touch the telescope in the museum. A. Not B. Don’t C. Can’t ( ) 9. We ________ different planets in space books. A. find B. finds C. finding ( )10. She ________ a great space trip in her dream last night. A. has B. have C. had 三、根据首字母或中文提示写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. The e________ is our home planet, we live on it. 2. We can see the bright m________ in the dark sky at night. 3. There are lots of shining s________ in outer space. 4. The a________ fly to space in spaceships. 5. We use a t________ to watch faraway stars clearly. 6. People use ________（宇宙飞船）to travel into space. 7. We can watch the sunrise in ________（太空站）. 8. ________（火星）is a famous red planet in space. 9. The Chinese ________（航天员）are very brave. 10. We study hard to ________（探索）the secret of space. 四、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 外太空 ___________________ 2. 人造卫星 _______________________ 3. 宇宙飞船 _______________________ 4. 太空旅行 _____________________ 5. 望远镜 _________________ 6. outer space __________________ 7. space station __________________ 8. explore space _________________ 9. planet Earth _________________ 10. taikonaut ____________________ 五、选词并用正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） explore, astronaut, space, star, travel 1. We dream to ________ the unknown secrets of space. 2. The ________ fly high into space in spaceships. 3. There are millions of bright ________ in the sky. 4. People will ________ to other planets one day. 5. Many kids are interested in ________ stories. 六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I can watch stars with a telescope.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ watch stars with a telescope. 2. She studies space knowledge every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ space knowledge every day? 3. They went to the space museum last Sunday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they go to the space museum? 4. I have a model spaceship.（改为复数句） We ________ model spaceships. 5. He loves space because it is mysterious.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he love space? 七、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F)（每题2分，共10分） Unit 5 is Exploring space. There are many planets in space, such as Earth, Mars and the moon. Astronauts and taikonauts take spaceships to visit outer space. We can use telescopes to watch stars at night. Space station is a place for scientists to work. Exploring space is interesting but difficult work. ( ) 1. This passage is about exploring space. ( ) 2. The moon is a planet like Earth. ( ) 3. Taikonauts fly to space by spaceship. ( ) 4. We can use telescopes to see stars. ( ) 5. Exploring space is very easy work. 八、阅读理解 单项选择（每题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Ben. Last weekend I visited the space museum. I saw models of spaceships and taikonauts. I learned about Earth, Mars and stars. I used a small telescope to watch pictures of outer space. I want to be an astronaut and explore space in the future. ( ) 1. Ben visited the ________ last weekend. A. science lab B. space museum C. book fair ( ) 2. What models did Ben see in the museum? A. spaceships B. Eiffel Tower C. marathon track ( ) 3. Ben learned about planets and ________. A. clay soldiers B. stars C. bamboos ( ) 4. Ben used a ________ to watch space pictures. A. microscope B. telescope C. haircut tool ( ) 5. Ben wants to be an ________ in the future. A. astronaut B. writer C. doctor 九、书面表达（10分） 题目：Exploring space 要求：不少于5句话，用上space, spaceship, astronaut, star, telescope等本单元单词，语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.travelled 2.saw 3.us 4.was;made 5.run 6.watches 7.couldn’t 8.are exploring 9.learn 10.collects 二、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 三、1.earth 2.moon 3.stars 4.astronauts 5.telescope 6.spaceship 7.space station 8.Mars 9.taikonauts 10.explore 四、1.outer space 2.satellite 3.spaceship 4.space travel 5.telescope 6.外太空 7.空间站 8.探索太空 9.行星地球 10.中国航天员 五、1.explore 2.astronauts 3.stars 4.travel 5.space 六、1.can not 2.Does;study 3.When did 4.have 5.Why does 七、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 九、参考范文 Exploring space Space is mysterious and beautiful. We can see stars and the moon at night. Astronauts fly to space in spaceships. We can watch far stars with a telescope. I hope to explore space one day. $