Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Grammar）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语语法同步巩固，采用"基础单题+语篇应用"分层设计，通过节日情境实现从单一语法点到跨文化语篇综合应用的递进，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|非谓语动词、连词等单一语法点|10道单项选择，每题嵌入春节相关情境（如灯笼、红包），支架式降低理解难度| |提升层|语法、词汇、文化的语篇综合应用|10空短文填空，对比中西节日（春节与圣诞节），融合时态、固定搭配及词性转换（如tradition→traditional）|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合山东高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023第三版）专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【山东专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Grammar）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（4） Grammar 1. ________ the coming Lantern Festival, many shops sell colorful lanterns. A. Welcoming B. Welcomed C. To welcome D. Welcome 2. She came to the temple fair ________ paper cuttings and watch dragon dances. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 3. After ________ with relatives and sharing festival food, they went home happily. A. visiting B. visited C. being visited D. to visit 4. ________ red envelopes to kids is a custom of the Spring Festival. A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. To given 5. He hurried home, only ________ all his family had left for the show. A. finding B. find C. to find D. found 6. The festival atmosphere is strong, with everyone ________ new clothes and laughing. A. wearing B. worn C. to wear D. being worn 7.________ the New Year Eve dinner on time, they bought ingredients two days early. A. Prepare B. Preparing C. To prepare D. Prepared 8. Don’t leave the children ________ fireworks without adults around. A. light B. to light C. lit D. lighting 9. We felt very warm ________ we sat together to enjoy the festival feast. A. when B. that C. if D. though 10. With all the housework ________, they went out to watch the lion dance. A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. was finished 二、短文填空 Festivals play an important role 11._______ people’s daily life all over the world. Different countries have different festival traditions. People 12.________ western countries look forward 13.________ Christmas every year. They enjoy 14._______(sing) Christmas songs and exchange gifts 15.______(show) their love. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It 16._______(stand) for reunion and good luck. People spend days 17._____(clean) houses and buying festival goods. Dumplings are 18._____(tradition) food on New Year’s Eve. People make dumplings together and send their 19.______(well) wishes to family members. Everyone hopes for a 20.________(peace) and joyful new year. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合山东高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【山东专用】《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Grammar）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（4） Grammar 一、单项选择 1. ________ the coming Lantern Festival, many shops sell colorful lanterns. A. Welcoming B. Welcomed C. To welcome D. Welcome 【答案】1. C 【详解】句意：为迎接即将到来的元宵节，许多商店售卖五颜六色的灯笼。 解析：不定式 To welcome 作目的状语，表达商店卖灯笼的目的是迎接元宵节。故选C。 2. She came to the temple fair ________ paper cuttings and watch dragon dances. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 【答案】2. B 【详解】句意：她来到庙会，想买剪纸、看舞龙。 解析：to buy 不定式作目的状语，说明去庙会的目的。故选B。 3. After ________ with relatives and sharing festival food, they went home happily. A. visiting B. visited C. being visited D. to visit 【答案】3. A 句意：走亲访友、共享节日美食之后，他们开心地回家了。 解析：after 是介词，后接动名词；主语 they 和 visit 是主动关系，用 visiting。故选A。 4. ________ red envelopes to kids is a custom of the Spring Festival. A. Give B. Giving C. Given D. To given 【答案】4. B 【详解】句意：给孩子发红包是春节的一项习俗。 解析：动名词 Giving 在句中作主语，动词原形不能直接作主语。故选B。 5. He hurried home, only ________ all his family had left for the show. A. finding B. find C. to find D. found 【答案】5. C 【详解】句意：他匆忙赶回家，结果却发现全家人都出门看演出了。 解析：固定结构 only to do，表示意料之外、令人失望的结果。故选C。 6. The festival atmosphere is strong, with everyone ________ new clothes and laughing. A. wearing B. worn C. to wear D. being worn 【答案】6. A 【详解】句意：节日氛围十分浓厚，所有人都穿着新衣、欢声笑语。 解析：with 复合结构，everyone 和 wear 是主动关系，用现在分词 wearing。故选A。 7.________ the New Year Eve dinner on time, they bought ingredients two days early. A. Prepare B. Preparing C. To prepare D. Prepared 【答案】7. C 【详解】句意：为了准时准备好年夜饭，他们提前两天采购食材。 解析：不定式作目的状语，说明提前买菜的目的。故选C。 8. Don’t leave the children ________ fireworks without adults around. A. light B. to light C. lit D. lighting 【答案】8. B 【详解】句意：不要让孩子在没有大人陪同的情况下燃放烟花。 解析：固定搭配 leave sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事。故选B. 9. We felt very warm ________ we sat together to enjoy the festival feast. A. when B. that C. if D. though 【答案】9. A 【详解】句意：当我们围坐在一起享用节日大餐时，内心倍感温暖。 解析：when 引导时间状语从句，表示 “当…… 的时候”。故选A。 10. With all the housework ________, they went out to watch the lion dance. A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. was finished 【答案】10. B 【详解】句意：所有家务都做完后，他们出门去看舞狮。 解析：with 复合结构，housework 和 finish 是被动关系，家务 “被做完”，用过去分词 finished。故选B。 2、 短文填空 Festivals play an important role 11._______ people’s daily life all over the world. Different countries have different festival traditions. People 12.________ western countries look forward 13.________ Christmas every year. They enjoy 14._______(sing) Christmas songs and exchange gifts 15.______(show) their love. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It 16._______(stand) for reunion and good luck. People spend days 17._____(clean) houses and buying festival goods. Dumplings are 18._____(tradition) food on New Year’s Eve. People make dumplings together and send their 19.______(well) wishes to family members. Everyone hopes for a 20.________(peace) and joyful new year. 【答案】11. in 12. in 13. to 14. singing 15. to show 16. stands 17. cleaning 18. traditional 19. best 20. peaceful 【导语】文章大意：短文对比中外节日，介绍西方圣诞节习俗与中国春节团圆、置办年货、吃饺子等传统。 文章释义：节日在全世界人们的日常生活中占据重要地位，不同国家拥有不同节日习俗。 西方国家民众每年都期盼圣诞节，他们喜欢唱圣诞歌、互赠礼物以传递爱意。 在中国，春节是最重要的节日，它象征团圆与好运。人们花数天打扫房屋、置办年货。饺子是除夕夜的传统美食，全家一起包饺子，互送最美好的祝福。每个人都期盼平和喜乐的新年. 【详解】 11. in 固定搭配 in one’s life 在某人的生活中。 12. in in western countries 在西方国家。 13. to look forward to 期待，固定短语。 14. singing enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，后接动名词。 15. to show 不定式作目的状语，互赠礼物用来表达爱意。 16. stands 主语 it 为三单，一般现在时，stand for 象征。 17. cleaning spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事。 18. traditional 形容词修饰名词 food，traditional food 传统食物。 19. best best wishes 最美好的祝福，固定搭配。 20. peaceful 形容词修饰名词 year，peaceful 平和的、安宁的。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $