1.4 Festivals Around the World-Cultural Understanding & Group Work（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦节日主题，通过"基础认知-应用巩固-综合交际"三层设计，系统强化词汇、句型及文化理解，适配中职英语同步教学需求，助力语言能力与文化意识提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（arrival等）、短语（take place等）、基础句型|单词中英互译、短语匹配，夯实语言知识基础| |基础应用层|语法（动词时态、固定搭配等）、词汇辨析|单选考查vary from等短语应用，强化语言运用能力| |综合运用层|语篇情境交际、文化理解|补全对话围绕元宵节展开，融入节日习俗与象征意义，提升跨文化交际素养|

《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World Culture Understanding and Group Work同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1.arrival n.__________→__________v.到达 2. __________adj.典型的→ __________adv.典型地 3. atmosphere n.__________ 4. __________v.象征→ __________n.象征，符号 5. __________n. 笑声 6.victory n. __________ 7.__________ n.日历 8.__________n.收获 二、重点短语 1. 作为...而出名__________ 2.发生，举办__________ 3. 各个年龄段的人们__________ 4.vary from__________ 5.聚在一起__________ 6.为…… 做好准备__________ 7.在……前夕__________ 三、重点句型或交际用语 1.它又被称为色彩节。 It is also __________ __________the Festival of Colors. 2.这个节日通常在三月举行，标志着春天的到来。 The festival usually__________ in March and marks the __________of spring. 3.洒红节也是原谅他人、修复关系的时刻。 Holi is a time__________ __________and build relationships. 4.这是一场美丽的庆典，让各个年龄段的人们在欢乐与笑声中相聚。 It is a beautiful celebration that brings people__________together in fun and laughter. 5.侗年的具体日期在每个村落都有所不同。 The exact date for Dong Year varies from village to village. 四、英语知识运用 1.－Would you like to guess lantern riddles with us tonight? — ________ I’m really interested in it. A. Sounds great! B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Hold on, please. 2.The sports meeting will ______ next Friday if it doesn’t rain. A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away 3.This story is known ______ almost every student in our class. A. for B. as C. to D. in 4. Opinions about online study vary ______ student ______ student. A. from; to B. between; and C. with; to D. from; in 5.This special flower is ______ of friendship and it ______ trust. A. symbol; symbolize B. symbolic; symbolizes C. symbol; symbolizes D. symbolize; symbol 6.Please get ready ______ sing an English song for us. A. for B. with C. to D. of. 7.Mother asks me________ English every morning. A. read B. to read C. reading D. not read 8. The custom of eating yuanxiao ______ the Han Dynasty. A. date back to B. dates back to C. dated back to D. is dated back to 9.Jane was lying in the sofa,____________music. A. to listen to B. listening to C.listen to D. listened to 10. I prefer ________ the weekend at home rather than go outside. A. to spend B. spending C. spend D. to spending 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Linda. The Lantern Festival is coming soon. What do you plan to do to 1.______ it? B: I plan to watch lantern shows and guess lantern riddles with my family. A: 2.______wonderful! Do you eat special food for the festival? B: Yes. We will make yuanxiao at home after watching the show. A: I heard this festival dates back to the Western Han Dynasty. What does it symbolize? B: It stands 3.______ family reunion and the end of Spring Festival. A: By the way, would you mind me joining your celebration? B: Of 4.______ not. You can come to my house and taste our homemade yuanxiao. A: Thank you so much! I’m looking forward to it. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World Culture Understanding and Group Work同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1.arrival n.到达，到来 → arrive v.到达 2. typical adj.典型的→ typically adv.典型地 3. atmosphere n. 气氛 4. symbolize v.象征→ symbol n.象征，符号 5. laughter n. 笑声 6.victory n. 胜利 7. calendar n.日历 8. harvest n.收获 二、重点短语 1. 作为...而出名 be known as..... 2.发生，举办 take place 3. 各个年龄段的人们 people of all ages 4.vary from 不同于 5.聚在一起 get together 6.为…… 做好准备 get...ready for.... 7.在……前夕 on the eve of....... 三、重点句型或交际用语 1.它又被称为色彩节。 It is also known as the Festival of Colors. 2.这个节日通常在三月举行，标志着春天的到来。 The festival usually takes place in March and marks the arrival of spring. 3.洒红节也是原谅他人、修复关系的时刻。 Holi is a time to forgive and build relationships. 4.这是一场美丽的庆典，让各个年龄段的人们在欢乐与笑声中相聚。 It is a beautiful celebration that brings people of all ages together in fun and laughter. 5.侗年的具体日期在每个村落都有所不同。 The exact date for Dong Year varies from village to village. 四、英语知识运用 1.－Would you like to guess lantern riddles with us tonight? — ________ I’m really interested in it. A. Sounds great! B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Hold on, please. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—今晚愿意和我们一起猜灯谜吗？—听起来太棒了！我特别感兴趣。对方发出邀约，后一句说明自己很感兴趣，应表示赞同；B 不客气，C 没关系，D 请稍等，均不符合语境。 2.The sports meeting will ______ next Friday if it doesn’t rain. A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果不下雨的话运动会将于下周五举办。take place 举行；take off 起飞 / 脱掉；take up 占据；take away 拿走。 3.This story is known ______ almost every student in our class. A. for B. as C. to D. in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们班的几乎每一个学生都知道这个故事。every student 是熟知的对象，be known to 为…… 熟知。 4. Opinions about online study vary ______ student ______ student. A. from; to B. between; and C. with; to D. from; in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：人们对于线上学习的看法因人而异。vary from ... to...表示“从一个...到另一个...各不相同”； 本句 vary from student to student =学生和学生之间各不相同、因人而异。 5.This special flower is ______ of friendship and it ______ trust. A. symbol; symbolize B. symbolic; symbolizes C. symbol; symbolizes D. symbolize; symbol 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这种特别的花是友谊的象征，它代表信任。a后用名词symbol；it作主语，动词三单symbolizes。 6.Please get ready ______ sing an English song for us. A. for B. with C. to D. of. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—儿童节在什么时候？—在 6 月 1 日。时间介词用法:on用于具体某一天；in用于年月季节，at 用于具体时刻。 7.Mother asks me________ English every morning. A. read B. to read C. reading D. not read 【答案】B 【解析】句意：妈妈要求我每天早上读英语。本题考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，故用to read。 8. The custom of eating yuanxiao ______ the Han Dynasty. A. date back to B. dates back to C. dated back to D. is dated back to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：吃元宵的习俗始于汉代。主语custom单数，固定短语无被动，用一般现在时 dates back to。 9.Jane was lying in the sofa,____________music. A. to listen to B. listening to C.listen to D. listened to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：简躺在沙发上听着音乐。句子已有谓语动词 was lying（过去进行时），分词的逻辑主语是主句主语 Jane，Jane 和 listen to music 是主动关系（人主动听音乐），因此空格处需要用非谓语形式listening。 10. I prefer ________ the weekend at home rather than go outside. A. to spend B. spending C. spend D. to spending 【答案】A 【解析】句意：周末我宁愿待在家里也不出门。prefer to do rather than do意为“喜欢做······而不愿意做.....”。 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Linda. The Lantern Festival is coming soon. What do you plan to do to 1.______ it? B: I plan to watch lantern shows and guess lantern riddles with my family. A: 2.______wonderful! Do you eat special food for the festival? B: Yes. We will make yuanxiao at home after watching the show. A: I heard this festival dates back to the Western Han Dynasty. What does it symbolize? B: It stands 3.______ family reunion and the end of Spring Festival. A: By the way, would you mind me joining your celebration? B: Of 4.______ not. You can come to my house and taste our homemade yuanxiao. A: Thank you so much! I’m looking forward to it. B: 5._______ you then. 【答案】1.celebrate 2.Sounds 3.for 4.course 5.See 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $