内容正文:
外研版八年级上册 Unit 1 This is me
词汇、句型、语法阶梯练习
第一阶梯 基础巩固
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (just / finish) my homework. Now I can watch TV.
2. She ________ (never / be) to Beijing before.
3. ________ you ________ (ever / visit) the Great Wall?
4. My brother ________ (already / learn) 1,000 English words.
5. I ________ (not / tell) him the news ________ (yet).
6. ________ (be) you to the new library? It's fantastic!
7. We ________ (not / see) each other for three years.
8. He ________ (just / cut) his long hair. He looks different now.
9. They ________ (already / know) each other since primary school.
10. I ________ (have) this bike for five years.
二、根据课文内容选词填空(每词只用一次)
birthmark secretly cover shape beautiful different accept
11. Sally hated the red ________ on her face.
12. She felt people ________ looking at her face on the bus.
13. She always kept her hair long to ________ it.
14. Maddie said the ________ of the birthmark was like a flower.
15. "You have a red rose on your face. How ________!" Maddie said.
16. Sally has changed. Now she thinks everyone is special and ________.
17. She has learnt to ________ herself.
三、完成句子
18. 我已经学会接受自己的样子了。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ my looks.
19. 她还没有告诉我整个故事。
She ________ ________ me the whole story ________.
20. 你以前曾经挑战过自己吗?
________ you ever ________ yourself before?
21. 这是我第一次做关于自己的演讲。
This is the first time I ________ ________ a speech about myself.
22. 自从那天起,我就改变了对自己的看法。
I ________ ________ my opinion about myself since that day.
第二阶梯 易混陷阱
四、单项选择
23. —Have you finished your speech?
—Yes, I ________ it just now.
A. have finished B. finished C. finish D. had finished
24. I ________ my birthmark for many years, but now I accept it.
A. hated B. have hated C. had hated D. hate
25. —How long ________ you ________ this book?
—For two weeks.
A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep
26. Su Bingtian ________ in the Olympic 100 m final in 2021.
A. ran B. has run C. had run D. runs
27. —________ you ever ________ to a radio programme?
—Yes, I have.
A. Did; listen B. Have; listened C. Do; listen D. Are; listening
28. Sally ________ her hair long to cover the birthmark until that day.
A. kept B. has kept C. had kept D. keeps
29. I haven't told Maddie the whole story ________.
A. already B. yet C. ever D. just
30. —Is Su Bingtian still running?
—Yes, he ________ running for nearly 20 years.
A. has been B. is C. was D. had been
31. Nothing is impossible ________ you try and stick to it.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as
32. The birthmark ________ red hot when many people were around her.
A. felt B. smelt C. looked D. burnt
33. Maddie painted a red rose on her own face to ________ Sally.
A. laugh at B. make fun of C. show support for D. look down upon
34. —I have already read The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.
—When ________ you ________ it?
A. have; read B. did; read C. do; read D. are; reading
35. He ________ his starting leg in 2014. It was a risky decision.
A. changed B. has changed C. had changed D. changes
36. Everyone has something special and different — that is ________ interesting.
A. what B. which C. how D. why
37. —Have you ________ accepted yourself?
—Yes, I have ________ learnt that I am what I am.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. already; already D. yet; yet
五、句型转换
38. I have just finished reading the book.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ just finished reading the book?
39. She has already visited the museum.(改为否定句)
She ________ visited the museum ________.
40. I have known him for three years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ have you known him?
41. "I am what I am," Sally said.(改为间接引语)
Sally said that ________ ________ what she ________.
42. The shape of the birthmark was like a flower.(对划线部分提问)
________ was the shape of the birthmark ________?
第三阶梯 高难压轴
六、短文填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
have change accept birthmark since already yet experience special impossible once
Sally is a girl with a red 43. ________ on her face. She 44. ________ hated it and always tried to cover it with her long hair. However, Maddie, a new classmate, 45. ________ her life. Maddie told Sally that the birthmark looked like a beautiful red rose. 46. ________ then, Sally has learnt to 47. ________ herself. She 48. ________ realized that everyone is 49. ________ and different. Nothing is 50. ________ if you try. Sally 51. ________ never forgotten this 52. ________. It has taught her that I am what I am.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su Bingtian is a Chinese sporting hero. He 53. ________ (begin) his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia 54. ________ (ever run) the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and 55. ________ (quick) became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds.
However, Su wasn't satisfied. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he 56. ________ (change) his starting leg. This was a very risky decision. He had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he 57. ________ (be) 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose 58. ________ (stop) running. People doubted his decision. 59. ________, Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero.
In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete 60. ________ (run) in the Olympic 100 m final.
Su 61. ________ (tell) youngsters, "Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write your own story." Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick 62. ________ it. Everyone can be a Su-perman!
八、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
A red, red rose
I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry.
Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day.
It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget.
"Sally, right?" she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!"
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!
I haven't told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different — that is what's interesting.
63. What did Sally think of her birthmark at first?
A. She thought it was beautiful.
B. She thought it was like a flower.
C. She didn't like it.
D. She was proud of it.
64. Why did Sally keep her hair long?
A. Because she liked long hair.
B. Because she wanted to cover her birthmark.
C. Because Maddie liked it.
D. Because her mother asked her to.
65. How did Sally feel when Maddie studied her face?
A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Angry. D. Excited.
66. What did Maddie do the next day?
A. She told Sally the whole story.
B. She painted a red rose on her own face.
C. She changed her seat.
D. She looked away from Sally.
67. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A New Student B. My Best Friend
C. A Red, Red Rose D. The Birthmark
九、书面表达
根据以下提示,写一篇关于"接受自己"的短文。
提示:
1. 你曾经对自己的某方面不满意(外貌、性格、能力等);
2. 发生了什么事情让你改变了看法;
3. 你现在如何看待自己;
4. 你的感悟。
要求:
• 词数:80-100词;
• 使用至少3个现在完成时的句子;
• 可适当发挥。
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参考答案
第一阶梯
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. have just finished
2. has never been
3. Have; ever visited
4. has already learnt
5. haven't told; yet
6. Have; been
7. haven't seen
8. has just cut
9. have; known
10. have had
二、根据课文内容选词填空
11. birthmark
12. secretly
13. cover
14. shape
15. beautiful
16. different
17. accept
三、完成句子
18. have already learnt to accept
19. hasn't told; yet
20. Have; challenged
21. have made
22. have changed
第二阶梯
四、单项选择
23-27: B A C A B 28-32: C B A A D 33-37: C B A A C
五、句型转换
38. Have you 39. hasn't; yet 40. How long 41. she was; was 42. What; like
第三阶梯
六、短文填空
43. birthmark 44. once 45. has changed 46. Since 47. accept 48. has already 49. special 50. impossible 51. has 52. experience
七、语法填空
53. began 54. had ever run 55. quickly 56. changed 57. was 58. to stop 59. However 60. to run 61. has told 62. to
八、阅读理解
63-67: C B B B C
九、书面表达(参考范文)
I used to be unhappy with my height because I was the tallest student in my class. I always sat in the last row and felt different from others.
However, everything changed after I read the story of Su Bingtian. He has faced many difficulties but never given up. I have realized that being tall is not a problem. In fact, it helps me play basketball well.
Now I have accepted myself. I have learnt that everyone is special in their own way. I am what I am, and I am proud of myself.
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