Units 1-6 七选五阅读专项练习-2026-2027学年外研版英语必修第一册(新高一)暑假衔接

**基本信息** 围绕学生成长与社会主题，系统设计6个单元12篇七选五阅读，聚焦语篇逻辑衔接能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-6（新开端/英语探索/家庭/朋友/自然/共生）|每单元2篇，共12篇|七选五补全短文，考查句间逻辑（因果/转折/递进）|主题从个人适应到社会关系再到自然生态，形成"个人-社会-自然"认知链，通过贴近高中生活的语篇，培养上下文衔接能力与跨文化理解|

Units1-6七选五阅读专项练习 Unit 1 A New Start 全新开端 Passage 1 Entering senior high school marks a brand-new start for every student. Stepping into a new campus, we face unfamiliar teachers, classmates and more challenging study tasks. 1. ________ However, active adjustment can help us fit in quickly. Making new friends is the first step to adapt to school life. Different from junior high, senior high students come from various schools. 2. ________ A sincere and outgoing attitude helps us build new friendships easily. Besides social life, updating learning methods is essential. Senior high knowledge is more systematic and difficult. 3. ________ Making daily learning plans and managing time wisely can improve learning efficiency greatly. Taking part in school club activities is also beneficial. Clubs offer rich after-school resources to develop hobbies and broaden horizons. 4. ________ Above all, keep a positive mindset. We may meet pressure and setbacks in study and life. 5. ________ Every challenge is a chance for self-improvement. A. It takes time to adapt to the new environment. B. We should never give up when facing difficulties. C. It helps us enrich campus life and gain confidence. D. We need higher self-discipline for senior high study. E. Most students feel excited and nervous at the very beginning. F. It is easy for students to get used to senior high life overnight. G. We can rely on old friends to solve all new problems. Passage 2 A meaningful senior high life depends on self-management and clear goals. Senior high is a key stage that shapes our future development. 1. ________ Setting proper goals is the foundation of progress. Short-term goals guide our daily study, while long-term goals point out our future direction. 2. ________ Balancing study and rest cannot be ignored. Continuous study without rest leads to tiredness and low efficiency. 3. ________ Proper relaxation refreshes our mind and keeps us energetic. Effective communication promotes growth. Communicating with teachers helps us solve study puzzles. 4. ________ We can learn from each other and make progress together. In short, senior high life is what we make of it. With perseverance and dedication, we will harvest steady growth. 5. ________ A. Clear goals keep us motivated all the time. B. Communication with classmates is equally important. C. It plays a vital role in our lifelong growth. D. We should arrange rest time reasonably. E. Every effort will finally bring unexpected gains. F. Setting goals is the only way to succeed. G. Busy study means we have no time for rest. Unit 2 Exploring English 探索英语 Passage 1 English is a global language that connects the whole world. It serves as a bridge for international communication and cultural exchange. 1. ________ Exploring English brings us both language skills and broader horizons. Many students misunderstand English learning. They regard it as simple memorization of words and grammar rules. 2. ________ In fact, language learning is a process of exploring culture and expression. Diverse learning methods make English study interesting. Reading original articles and watching English videos provide vivid learning materials. 3. ________ Oral practice is indispensable for language learners. Many students fear speaking in public due to shyness. 4. ________ Only brave practice can improve oral English and correct mistakes. English learning requires long-term persistence. There is no shortcut to mastering a language. 5. ________ Continuous exploration helps us master authentic English. A. This limited idea stops their language improvement. B. We should practice speaking English bravely. C. It helps us know real English and foreign culture. D. Consistent practice leads to steady progress. E. Mastering English benefits our future study and life. F. English learning only needs rote memorization. G. Speaking is less important than reading. Passage 2 Every language has unique features, and English is no exception. British English and American English have slight differences in spelling and pronunciation. 1. ________ Textbook English is sometimes different from real-life English. Some expressions correct in exams sound unnatural in daily communication. 2. ________ So we need to accumulate authentic daily expressions. We can learn authentic English in various ways. Watching foreign movies and listening to English songs are good choices.3. ________ Reflection is a key learning habit. After finishing exercises, we should sort out mistakes and summarize rules. 4. ________ It helps us avoid repeated errors. Exploring English is an ongoing journey. Keep curious and keep practicing. 5. ________ A. These differences make English rich and varied. B. It may even cause misunderstanding in communication. C. Joining English corners also improves practical English. D. Timely reflection promotes targeted improvement. E. We will finally enjoy the charm of language. F. British English is much better than American English. G. Textbook English is totally useless in daily life. Unit 3 Family Matters 家庭百态 Passage 1 Family is the warmest harbor for every teenager. Family affection is the most selfless emotion in the world. 1. ________ A harmonious family environment contributes to healthy growth. However, generation gaps exist between teenagers and parents. The two generations have different life experiences and values. 2. ________ This may lead to disagreements and even quarrels. Most family conflicts result from lack of communication. Parents care more about children’s study and future. 3. ________ Teenagers long for freedom and understanding instead of blind supervision. Active communication is the best way to solve problems. When having disputes, we should calm down and express thoughts politely. 4. ________ We should always cherish family love. Parents’ strictness and care are both signs of love. 5. ________ A. They hold different opinions on many things. B. Growing up with love makes us positive and grateful. C. They always worry about their children’s growth. D. Mutual understanding can remove family misunderstandings. E. We should learn to respect and understand our parents. F. Generation gaps can never be solved. G. Quarrels mean parents don’t love children anymore. Passage 2 Family education plays an irreplaceable role in personal growth. Unlike school education focusing on knowledge, family education shapes our personality and values. 1. ________ Every family member influences us deeply. Parents set good examples with their words and deeds. 2. ________ Brothers and sisters teach us sharing and tolerance. Small warm moments strengthen family bonds. A simple greeting and sincere communication shorten the distance between family members. 3. ________ Many teenagers take family love for granted and lose their temper at home. 4. ________ We should learn to control emotions and repay parents’ efforts. Cherishing family affection is a lifelong lesson. Harmonious family relationships bring us endless courage and warmth. 5. ________ A. It lays a foundation for our character building. B. They teach us diligence, honesty and responsibility. C. These small details make family life warm and precious. D. Such behavior hurts family feelings deeply. E. It helps us grow into better people. F. School education is more important than family education. G. We should never communicate with family after quarrels. Unit 4 Friends Forever 挚友长存 Passage 1 True friendship is one of the most precious treasures in life. Friends accompany us through joys and sorrows and grow up together with us. 1. ________ The digital age changes the way we make and keep friends. We can contact others easily through online platforms. 2. ________ However, most online friendships are superficial and hard to last long. True friendship is built on sincerity and trust. A sincere friend supports us in difficulty and shares joy with us. 3. ________ Maintaining long-term friendship requires constant efforts. Busy study and life make many people lose touch with old friends. 4. ________ Regular communication is the key to lasting friendship. Quality matters more than quantity in friendship. We only need several sincere lifelong friends rather than countless casual ones. 5. ________ A. Good friendship brightens our teenage life. B. People can make many online friends nowadays. C. True friendship stands the test of time. D. We should take the initiative to keep in touch. E. Sincere friendship brings us warmth and strength. F. Online friends are always more reliable than real-life ones. G. More friends mean more happiness absolutely. Passage 2 Making friends is an essential skill for teenagers entering a new environment. New school life brings new challenges and chances to meet new peers. 1. ________ Sincerity is the basic principle of making true friends. Honesty and openness win others’ trust and respect. 2. ________ Shared hobbies are a good bridge of friendship. People with similar interests have more common topics to communicate. 3. ________ Tolerance is necessary for long-term friendship. No one is perfect, and every friend has shortcomings. 4. ________ Proper communication solves most friendship conflicts. Quarrels are unavoidable, but we should never give up friendship easily. 5. ________ A. New friends help us adapt to new life quickly. B. Pretence and dishonesty ruin friendship totally. C. They can communicate and progress together. D. We should accept friends’ imperfections tolerantly. E. Patient communication can fix most misunderstandings. F. Hobbies are the only standard to make friends. G. Conflicts mean the end of a friendship. Unit 5 Into the Wild 走进自然 Passage 1 The wild world is a mysterious and wonderful part of nature. Various wild creatures live together and form a balanced ecosystem. 1. ________ Every living creature plays an irreplaceable role in nature. Animal migration is an amazing natural phenomenon. Every year, millions of wild animals travel long distances. 2. ________ They seek suitable habitats and food to survive and reproduce. However, wildlife is facing serious threats now. Human activities destroy wild habitats and pollute the environment. 3. ________ Many species are in danger of extinction. Wildlife protection has attracted public attention. Governments build nature reserves to protect endangered creatures. 4. ________ Protecting wildlife is protecting human beings. Ecological balance is closely related to human survival. 5. ________ A. It is a natural instinct formed over years of evolution. B. Damaging wildlife will finally harm humans themselves. C. The whole ecosystem will break down without wild creatures. D. Harmful chemicals and deforestation threaten wild life. E. More people devote themselves to ecological protection. F. Wild animals are dangerous and need to be kept away. G. Migration is the only way for animals to survive. Passage 2 Wild creatures show amazing vitality in tough environments. They struggle to survive in deserts, forests and wetlands. 1. ________ Their perseverance inspires human beings greatly. Climate change affects wildlife greatly. Extreme weather changes animals’ living and feeding habits. 2. ________ Many species have to adjust their migration rules to adapt to changes. Scientists devote themselves to studying wild nature. They record animal behaviors and explore ecological mysteries. 3. ________ Their research provides effective protection methods. Biodiversity ensures ecological stability. A variety of species form a complete food chain. 4. ________ Reducing species diversity will break natural balance. Small daily actions matter for nature protection. Everyone can make contributions to guarding the wild world. 5. ________ A. They survive and multiply in tough conditions. B. It brings huge challenges to wild animals’ survival. C. They also spread environmental protection knowledge. D. No single species can live independently in nature. E. Small efforts together make a big difference to ecology. F. Climate change only influences a small number of species. G. Human intervention does no harm to wild creatures. Unit 6 At One with Nature 人与自然共生 Passage 1 Living in harmony with nature is the wisest way of human development. Nature provides humans with resources, fresh air and living space. 1. ________ Human survival cannot exist without nature. Blind development has caused serious ecological problems. Excessive deforestation turns forests into deserts. 2. ________ Soil erosion and water pollution damage natural balance. Thankfully, people’s environmental awareness is rising. Sustainable development has become a global trend. 3. ________ People choose eco-friendly lifestyles and recycled materials. Ecological restoration needs long-term efforts. Experts study professional methods to repair damaged ecosystems. 4. ________ Every individual can contribute to green development. Small daily green actions can protect our living environment. 5. ________ A. It provides basic living conditions for humans. B. Heavy rain easily washes away soil in bare lands. C. Green development is widely advocated nowadays. D. Their efforts help nature recover gradually. E. Joint small actions create a greener earth. F. Economic development is more important than ecology. G. Nature can recover quickly without human help. Passage 2 Humans are part of nature rather than its master. This ancient wisdom guides us to get along well with nature. 1. ________ Natural resources are limited, so rational use is necessary. Blind waste of resources causes huge environmental pressure.2. ________ Modern industries and agriculture are turning green. They replace harmful chemicals with green materials. 3. ________ This reduces pollution effectively. We should often reflect on our development behaviors. In the past, we pursued economy at the cost of nature. 4. ________ We must abandon this wrong concept. Harmonious coexistence with nature ensures long-term development. 5. ________ Protecting nature is protecting our future generations. A. It reminds us to respect and protect nature. B. Sustainable use keeps ecological balance stable. C. Many production modes have been improved greatly. D. This short-sighted behavior leads to ecological damage. E. It brings lasting benefits to all living creatures. F. Humans can completely change natural rules. G. Environmental protection is useless for economic growth. Keys Unit 1 A New Start Passage 1：1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B Passage 2：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E Unit 2 Exploring English Passage 1：1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Unit 3 Family Matters Passage 1：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Unit 4 Friends Forever Passage 1：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Unit 5 Into the Wild Passage 1：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Unit 6 At One with Nature Passage 1：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $