Unit 4 Friends Forever 词汇默写与练习-2026-2027学年外研版英语必修第一册(新高一)新课预习

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，构建“记忆-理解-应用”三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|65词|基础词汇记忆|从核心副词、形容词到名词、动词，覆盖单元主题相关概念| |短语默写|7短语|固定搭配记忆|围绕“社交”“关系”主题，提炼高频实用短语| |单词变形填空|25题|词形转换应用|结合语境考查词性变化（如patient→patience），衔接词汇与语法| |单项选择|20题|短语辨析|聚焦单元核心短语（如lose track of）的语境辨析与应用| |汉译英|5题|句型综合应用|整合词汇、短语与语法，实现从输入到输出的语言能力转化|

Unit4 Friends Forever词汇默写与练习 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.永远 adv. ________ 2.熟悉的 adj. ________ 3.历险（经历），奇遇 n. ________ 4.更喜欢 v. ________ 5.进步，进展 n. ________ 6.重大地，显著地 adv. ________ 7.保持，维持 v. ________ 8.点击（鼠标）v. ________ 9.数字的，数码的 adj. ________ 10.使可能，使发生 v. ________ 11.异常的，不平常的 adj. ________ 12.网站 n. ________ 13.易于做某事，往往会发生某事 v. ________ 14.最新消息 n. ________ 15.格言，谚语，警句 n. ________ 16.罪犯 n. ________ 17.浴水，洗澡水 n. ________ 18.获得，得到 v. ________ 19.商品 n. ________ 20.证明，证实 v. ________ 21.（举例）说明，阐明 v. ________ 22.图解，示意图 n. ________ 23.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的 adj. ______ 24.青少年，十几岁的孩子（13 到 19 岁之间的孩子）n. ________ 25.灌，注，倒 v. ________ 26.锅 n. ________ 27.克 n. ________ 28.小盒，小包 n. ________ 29.安慰，慰藉 n. ________ 30.耐心 n. ________ 31.强烈的情感，激情 n. ________ 32.慷慨，大方 n. ________ 33.片，薄片 n. ________ 34.幽默感 n. ________ 35.素质，品德 n. ________ 36.焦虑的，不安的 adj. ________ 37.使与…保持距离， 撇清和…的关系 v. ________ 38. 使（事件、行动等）延期, 推迟v. ________ 39.普通的，平常的 adj. ________ 40.伤疤 n. ________ 41.进餐 v. ________ 42.好朋友 n. ________ 43.小伙子，家伙 n. ________ 44.大笔的钱，巨款 n. ________ 45.拖，拉 v. ________ 46.应该，应当 modal v. ________ 47.命运，天命 n. ________ 48.通信 v. ________ 49.事业，生意 n. ________ 50.拼命干，努力干 v. ________ 51.坚定的，忠实可靠的 adj. ________ 52.伙伴，搭档 n. ________ 53.摘录，节录 n. ________ 54.约定的，指定的 adj. ________ 55.划（火柴）v. ________ 56.雪茄烟 n. ________ 57.简单的，朴素的 adj. ________ 58.场景 n. ________ 59.痛苦地，愤恨地 adv. ________ 60.感到不好意思的，难为情的 adj. ________ 61.（卷着的东西）展开,打开 v. _______ 62.地点，位置 n. ________ 63.周围的事物，环境 n. ________ 64.个性，性格 n. ________ 65.气氛，氛围，环境 n. ________ 二、短语默写 1.不了解…的情况,不了解…的动态 _______________ 2.归功于…，多亏… ________ 3.社交媒体 ________ 4.无线网络，无线上网 ________ 5.不分良莠一起抛弃 ________ 6.（意外地或终于）出现 ________ 7.发财 ________ 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.I will ________ (prefer) digital life and never lose track of daily ________ (advance). 2.Thanks to social media, we ________ (maintain) contact with distant adventure partners. 3.Please ________ (click) the official site to get the latest ________ (update). 4.It is ________ (unusual) for teenagers to lack ________ (patient) with daily study. 5.This inspiring diagram ________ (illustrate) how to acquire valuable ________ (good). 6.The ________ (generous) of my staunch chum brings me great ________ (comfort). 7.Don’t be ________ (anxiety); plain surroundings shape unique ________ (personality). 8.We ________ (postpone) the dine plan because he failed to turn up at the appointed scene. 9.His bitter ________ (ashame) unfolded when the scar on his arm was seen by others. 10.The ________ (significance) progress enables us to pursue our life ________ (destiny). 11.You ________ (ought) to control your passion and distance yourself from bad criminals. 12.The cook ________ (pour) 200 grams of liquid into the pot and cut thin slices of fruit. 13.His steady ________ (hustle) helps him make his fortune in this business proposition. 14.We ________ (correspond) with our partners and share excerpts of our travel adventure. 15.This famous ________ (say) reminds us not to throw the baby out with the bathwater. 16.The ________ (atmosphere) of this location is shaped by its natural surrounding views. 17.We need enough ________ (patient) to maintain the digital equipment every single day. 18.His strong ________ (passionate) for humour improves his personal quality greatly. 19.We ________ (prove) that ordinary people can also create inspiring life stories. 20.Don’t ________ (drag) your chum into unnecessary arguments about social media. 21.The ________ (excerpt) from the book explains how to strike a cigar correctly. 22.Every ________ (teenager) tends to seek new adventures on various internet sites. 23.We ________ (unfold) the map to find the exact location of our camping scene. 24.His deep ________ (ashamed) made him speak bitterly about his past mistakes. 25.This ________ (digital) wi-fi system significantly improves our study efficiency. 2、 单项选择 1.We should never ______ our friends’ daily lives because of busy social media. A. lose track of B. thanks to C. turn up D. make one’s fortune 2.______ the digital progress, teenagers can enjoy all kinds of online adventures. A. Lose track of B. Thanks to C. Throw the baby out with the bathwater D. Turn up 3.My old chum will ______ at the appointed scene to share travel excerpts with me. A. lose track of B. make one’s fortune C. turn up D. postpone 4.Don’t ______ all useful opinions just because of one tiny disadvantage. A. throw the baby out with the bathwater B. turn up C. correspond D. hustle 5.He worked hard to ______ and built his own business proposition finally. A. lose track of B. make his fortune C. turn up D. unfold 6.As a ______, he spends lots of time on wi-fi and various digital websites. A. teenager B. criminal C. chap D. pot 7.We ______ our distant partners every month to share our life progress. A. correspond with B. distance C. postpone D. strike 8.You ______ control your anxious passion and stay patient with ordinary things. A. ought to B. prefer C. tend D. maintain 9.The inspiring ______ clearly illustrates how to acquire good personal qualities. A. diagram B. bathwater C. slice D. gram 10.His strong ______ for humour brings comfort to everyone around him. A. patience B. passion C. generosity D. atmosphere 11.We have to ______ our outdoor dine plan because of unexpected heavy rain. A. postpone B. unfold C. drag D. pour 12.A staunch ______ will offer generous help when you feel ashamed and upset. A. partner B. criminal C. site D. saying 13.Don’t ______ your little brother into arguments about social media news. A.correspond B. strike C. unfold D.drag 14.The ______ atmosphere of this location comes from its quiet natural surroundings. A. plain B. digital C. unusual D. bitterly 15.Many young chaps ______ to hustle hard to make their own fortune nowadays. A. tend B. maintain C. update D. click 16.This short ______ from the book talks about teenagers’ online adventure. A. cigar B. scar C. excerpt D. pot 17.He spoke ______ about his past mistakes and felt deeply ashamed of himself. A. bitterly B. significantly C. ordinarily D. digitally 18.We ______ the paper map to find the exact scene of our camping activity. A. unfold B. strike C. pour D. postpone 19.You need enough ______ to maintain long-term correspondence with distant friends. A. patience B. generosity C. fortune D. destiny 20.This famous old ______ tells us not to throw the baby out with the bathwater. A. diagram B.saying C. update D. pack 三、汉译英句子翻译 1. 多亏了无线网络与社交媒体，我们不会和远方的伙伴失去联系。（thanks to; lose track of） ________________________________________________________________. 2. 千万别不分良莠一起抛弃，不能因为一点缺点否定全部优点。（throw the baby out with the bathwater） ________________________________________________________________. 3. 多年后，他终于出现在约定的地点，和我分享他发财的经历。（turn up; make one’s fortune） ________________________________________________________________. 4. 我们应当坚持和老友通信，了解彼此生活的最新进展。（correspond with; lose track of） ________________________________________________________________. 5. 正是依靠日复一日的努力打拼，这个小伙子实现了自己的事业理想。（hustle; thanks to） ________________________________________________________________. Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.forever 2.familiar 3.adventure 4.prefer 5.advance 6.significantly 7.maintain 8.click 9.digital 10.enable 11.unusual 12.site 13.tend 14.update 15.saying 16.criminal 17.bathwater 18.acquire 19.goods 20.prove 21.illustrate 22.diagram 23.inspiring 24.teenager 25.pour 26.pot 27.gram 28.pack 29.comfort 30.patience 31.passion 32.generosity 33.slice 34.humour 35.quality 36.anxious 37.distance 38.postpone 39.ordinary 40.scar 41.dine 42.chum 43.chap 44.fortune 45.drag 46.ought to 47.destiny 48.correspond 49.proposition 50.hustle 51.staunch 52.partner 53.excerpt 54.appointed 55.strike 56.cigar 57.plain 58.scene 59.bitterly 60.ashamed 61.unfold 62.location 63.surroundings 64.personality 65.atmosphere 短语 1.lose track of 2.thanks to 3.social media 4.wi-fi 5.throw the baby out with the bathwater 6.turn up 7.make one’s fortune 第二部分 配套练习参考答案 一、单词变形填空答案 1.prefer; advances 2.maintain 3.click; updates 4.unusual; patience 5.illustrates; goods 6.generosity; comfort 7.anxious; personalities 8.postponed 9.shame10.significant; destiny 11.ought 12.poured 13.hustle 14.correspond 15.saying 16.atmosphere 17.patience 18.passion 19.prove 20.drag 21.excerpt 22.teenagers 23.unfolded 24.shame 25.digital 二、单项选择答案 1-5ABCAB 6-10AAAAB 11-15AADAA 16-20CAAAB 三、翻译参考译文（完整带标点） 1.Thanks to Wi-Fi and social media, we will not lose track of our distant partners. (thanks to; lose track of). 2.Never throw the baby out with the bathwater; do not deny all advantages just because of one small shortcoming. (throw the baby out with the bathwater). 3.Years later, he finally turned up at the appointed location and shared his experience of making his fortune with me. (turn up; make one’s fortune). 4.We ought to keep corresponding with old chums and never lose track of the latest progress in each other’s lives. (correspond with; lose track of). 5.Thanks to years of daily hustle, this chap realized his dream of business proposition. (hustle; thanks to). $