精品解析：广西玉林市2025-2026学年闽教版（2012）下学期小学期末学业质量监测六年级英语

2026年春季期小学期末学业质量监测 六年级英语 从每小题三个选项中选出画线部分读音与其他两项不同的一项。 1. A. close B. top C. doctor 2. A. because B. autumn C. laugh 3. A. three B. mother C. weather 4. A. color B. race C. cute 5. A. bear B. pear C. near 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 top和doctor划线部分的发音均为/ɒ/，close划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 because和autumn划线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，laugh划线部分的发音为/ɑː/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 mother和weather划线部分的发音均为/ð/，three划线部分的发音为/θ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 color和cute划线部分的发音均为/k/，race划线部分的发音为/s/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 bear和pear划线部分的发音均为/eə/，near划线部分的发音为/ɪə/，发音不同。 根据中文提示，写出相应的字母或字母组合。 6. h ___ pe (希望) 7. str ___ ___ t (街道) 8. d ___ ___ ty (脏的) 9. ele ___ ___ ant (大象) 10. l ___ ___ ve (离开) 【答案】6. o 7. ①. e ②. e 8. ①. i ②. r 9. ①. p ②. h 10. ①. e ②. a 【解析】 【6题详解】 希望hope。 【7题详解】 街道street。 【8题详解】 脏的dirty。 【9题详解】 大象elephant。 【10题详解】 离开leave。 为下列短语选择正确的中文翻译。 A. 跌落 B. 看起来像 C. 努力学习 D. 举行聚会 E. 乘坐火车 11. study hard （ ） 12. fall down （ ） 13. by train （ ） 14. have a party （ ） 15. look like （ ） 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. E 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【11题详解】 study学习，hard努力地，与选项C匹配。 【12题详解】 fall掉落，down向下，与选项A匹配。 【13题详解】 by表示乘坐某种交通工具，train火车，与选项E匹配。 【14题详解】 have举办，party聚会，与选项D匹配。 【15题详解】 look看起来，like像，与选项B匹配。 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16. —Who’s the woman _________ the tree? ( ) —That’s my aunt. A. of B. to C. under 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—树_____的那位女士是谁？—那是我的阿姨。of……的，表所属关系；to到、向，表方向；under在……下面，根据句意可知under符合。 17. —It was Sally’s birthday last Sunday. ( ) —We _________ her some presents. A. give B. gave C. gives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个周日是萨利的生日。—我们给了她一些礼物。根据last Sunday可知对话的时态是一般过去时，动词give要用过去式gave。 18. —Mum, pass me the beef, please. ( ) —_________ A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，请把牛肉递给我。—_____。Here you are.给你，Thank you.谢谢你，Excuse me.打扰一下，根据句意可知Here you are符合句意。 19. —_________ season do you like? ( ) —I like summer. A. When B. Why C. Which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢_____季节？—我喜欢夏天。When什么时候，Why为什么，Which哪一个。问句是在询问季节中喜欢的，用Which。 20. —Is this your schoolbag? ( ) —_________ A. Yes, this is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的书包吗？—_____。问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+be，否定回答是No, 主语+be+not，主语this变成it，be动词用is。 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将序号填在横线上。 A: Good morning, Peter. B: ____21____ A: What’s your favorite subject? B: ____22____ A: Me, too. ____23____ And our teacher Mr. Wang is very interesting, too. B: ____24____ A: Yes, we do. B: ____25____ I really enjoy his classes. A. Great! B. Do we have a Chinese class this afternoon? C. Good morning, Sally. D. It’s very interesting. E. My favorite subject is Chinese. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两人谈论喜欢的课程。 【21题详解】 根据上句打招呼，说明此处应是回应打招呼，选C“早上好，萨利。” 【22题详解】 根据上句问喜欢什么科目，说明此处应是回答喜欢的科目，选E“我最喜欢的科目是语文。” 【23题详解】 根据下句提到我们的语文老师也很有趣。说明此处应是说语文课，选D“它很有趣。” 【24题详解】 根据下句回答是，我们有。说明此处应是一般疑问句，选B“今天下午我们有语文课吗？” 【25题详解】 根据上句回答是，我们有。下句说我真的很享受语文课，说明此处应是给出反应，选A“太好了！” 阅读下面短文，在横线上填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Yong is ten ___26___ ( year ) old. His mother is a nurse. She is very busy, but she ___27___ ( like ) her job. She often works on the weekends. She ___28___ ( do ) not have much time to play with her son. She went to Wuhan to ___29___ ( fight ) Covid-19 in 2020. She___30___ ( be ) very tired at that time. Li Yong and his family were very proud of her. 【答案】26. years 27. likes 28. does 29. fight 30. was 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李勇和他妈妈的个人信息。 【26题详解】 句意：李勇十岁了。此处表示“几岁”，ten后接可数名词复数years。 【27题详解】 句意：她很忙，但是她喜欢她的工作。句子时态是一般现在时，主语she，是第三人称单数，like用第三人称单数形式likes。 【28题详解】 句意：她没有太多时间和她儿子玩。句子时态是一般现在时，主语she，是第三人称单数，否定句助动词用does。 【29题详解】 句意：2020年她去武汉对抗新冠肺炎。go to do sth去做某事，to后跟动词原形fight。 【30题详解】 句意：在那时她非常疲惫。句子时态是一般过去时，主语是she，be动词用was。 将句子正确、规范地书写在横线上。 31. are, take, with, what, you, going, to, you (?) ___________________________________ 【答案】What are you going to take with you? 【解析】 【详解】are going to打算，take with随身携带，what什么，you你，you你，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：你打算随身携带什么？ 32. watch, we, film, a, 3D, will (.) ___________________________________ 【答案】We will watch a 3D film. 【解析】 【详解】watch a 3D film看一部3D电影，we我们，will将，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我们将看一部3D电影。 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将序号填入括号内。 Three AI Robots You Should Know AI Robot X It is an AI chess robot. It can play chess with you on a physical board (真实棋盘). It also answers your science questions. AI Robot Y This robot has a big kid-safe AI brain (脑). It helps you practice (练习) English speaking. AI Robot Z It is a clever robot dog for learning to code (编程). You can give it voice commands (语音指令), and it can move (移动), wave (挥手), and even chat (交谈) with you. 33. Which robot can play chess with you on a real board? ( ) A. AI Robot X. B. AI Robot Y. C. AI Robot Z. 34. What is AI Robot Y good at? ( ) A. Cleaning. B. Playing Chess. C. Speaking English. 35. What can AI Robot Z help us do? ( ) A. Answers science questions. B. Practice English. C. Learn to code. 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三款不同功能的人工智能机器人，分别说明了它们各自的用途。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一款机器人能在真实棋盘上和你下棋？根据“It is an AI chess robot. It can play chess with you on a physical board.”，可知AI Robot X可以在真实棋盘上下棋。 【34题详解】 句意：AI Robot Y擅长什么？根据“It helps you practice English speaking.”，可知它擅长帮助练习英语口语。 【35题详解】 句意：AI Robot Z能帮助我们做什么？Answers science questions.解答科学问题。Practice English.练习英语。Learn to code.学习编程。根据“It is a clever robot dog for learning to code.”，可知它可以帮助我们学习编程。 阅读理解。 AMap (高德地图), Baidu (百度) Map, and Google (谷歌) Map are navigation apps (导航软件). These apps can help you find the way. Now, let me tell you how to use one of the apps. First, open the app. You can type (输入) the place you want to go, such as (比如) a school or a park. Then, the app shows the best road (路). You can also talk to the app. Just say, “Take me to the Wanda Plaza” and it works! These apps are very useful. They help you not get lost (迷路). Try one today! 36. Which is NOT a navigation app? ( ) A. AMap. B. Baidu Map. C. Doubao. 37. What can you do first to use the navigation app? ( ) A. Open the app. B. Talk to the app. C. Ask friends for help. 38. What will the AMap show after you type the place? ( ) A. The date. B. The weather. C. The best way. 39. What can the navigation apps help us do? ( ) A. Find the way and not get lost. B. Cook delicious meals. C. Learn to sing songs. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了高德、百度、谷歌三款导航软件，讲解了导航软件的使用步骤与实用功能。 【36题详解】 句意：哪一个不属于导航软件？根据“AMap, Baidu Map, and Google Map are navigation apps.”，可知Doubao不属于导航app。 【37题详解】 句意：使用导航软件，你第一步要做什么？Open the app.打开软件，Talk to the app.和软件对话，Ask friends for help.向朋友们求助，根据“First, open the app.”，可知第一步是打开软件。 【38题详解】 句意：你输入目的地后，高德地图会展示什么？The date.日期，The weather.天气，The best way.最佳路线，根据“Then, the app shows the best road.”，可知输入目的地后，会展示最佳路线。 【39题详解】 句意：导航软件可以帮助我们做什么？Find the way and not get lost.找到路，不会迷路，Cook delicious meals.做美味的饭菜，Learn to sing songs.学习唱歌，根据“They help you not get lost.”，可知导航app可以帮我们找路、防止迷路。 40. 你是一名小学六年级的学生，即将进入初中学习。假设你是李华，请你以Hello, New Friends! (你好，新朋友！) 为题，参考表格信息写一篇英语短文，向你的新朋友进行简单的自我介绍。 Name Li Hua Age 12 Hobbies & Reasons (爱好&原因) Read story books Make me happy Play basketball Make me strong and healthy Dream Job & Reasons Doctor Help sick people (病人); Make people feel better; ... 注意： 1. 写作词数应为40个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 按要点写作，参考词汇仅供参考。 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 Hello, New Friends! Hello, I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, New Friends! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I have two hobbies. First, I like reading story books. It makes me happy. Second, I like playing basketball. It makes me strong and healthy. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. I want to help sick people and make them feel better. I should study hard and make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：人称要用第一人称。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：hobby爱好， read story books读故事书，make me happy使我开心，play basketball打篮球，make me strong and healthy使我又壮又健康，doctor医生，help sick people帮助病人，come true实现 参考句型：First, I like…；It makes me…；I want to be…；I should… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期小学期末学业质量监测 六年级英语 从每小题三个选项中选出画线部分读音与其他两项不同的一项。 1. A. close B. top C. doctor 2. A. because B. autumn C. laugh 3. A. three B. mother C. weather 4. A. color B. race C. cute 5. A. bear B. pear C. near 根据中文提示，写出相应的字母或字母组合。 6. h ___ pe (希望) 7. str ___ ___ t (街道) 8. d ___ ___ ty (脏的) 9. ele ___ ___ ant (大象) 10. l ___ ___ ve (离开) 为下列短语选择正确的中文翻译。 A. 跌落 B. 看起来像 C. 努力学习 D. 举行聚会 E. 乘坐火车 11. study hard （ ） 12. fall down （ ） 13. by train （ ） 14. have a party （ ） 15. look like （ ） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16. —Who’s the woman _________ the tree? ( ) —That’s my aunt. A. of B. to C. under 17. —It was Sally’s birthday last Sunday. ( ) —We _________ her some presents. A. give B. gave C. gives 18. —Mum, pass me the beef, please. ( ) —_________ A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 19. —_________ season do you like? ( ) —I like summer. A. When B. Why C. Which 20. —Is this your schoolbag? ( ) —_________ A. Yes, this is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I am. 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将序号填在横线上。 A: Good morning, Peter. B: ____21____ A: What’s your favorite subject? B: ____22____ A: Me, too. ____23____ And our teacher Mr. Wang is very interesting, too. B: ____24____ A: Yes, we do. B: ____25____ I really enjoy his classes. A. Great! B. Do we have a Chinese class this afternoon? C. Good morning, Sally. D. It’s very interesting. E. My favorite subject is Chinese. 阅读下面短文，在横线上填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Yong is ten ___26___ ( year ) old. His mother is a nurse. She is very busy, but she ___27___ ( like ) her job. She often works on the weekends. She ___28___ ( do ) not have much time to play with her son. She went to Wuhan to ___29___ ( fight ) Covid-19 in 2020. She___30___ ( be ) very tired at that time. Li Yong and his family were very proud of her. 将句子正确、规范地书写在横线上。 31. are, take, with, what, you, going, to, you (?) ___________________________________ 32. watch, we, film, a, 3D, will (.) ___________________________________ 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并将序号填入括号内。 Three AI Robots You Should Know AI Robot X It is an AI chess robot. It can play chess with you on a physical board (真实棋盘). It also answers your science questions. AI Robot Y This robot has a big kid-safe AI brain (脑). It helps you practice (练习) English speaking. AI Robot Z It is a clever robot dog for learning to code (编程). You can give it voice commands (语音指令), and it can move (移动), wave (挥手), and even chat (交谈) with you. 33. Which robot can play chess with you on a real board? ( ) A. AI Robot X. B. AI Robot Y. C. AI Robot Z. 34. What is AI Robot Y good at? ( ) A. Cleaning. B. Playing Chess. C. Speaking English. 35. What can AI Robot Z help us do? ( ) A. Answers science questions. B. Practice English. C. Learn to code. 阅读理解。 AMap (高德地图), Baidu (百度) Map, and Google (谷歌) Map are navigation apps (导航软件). These apps can help you find the way. Now, let me tell you how to use one of the apps. First, open the app. You can type (输入) the place you want to go, such as (比如) a school or a park. Then, the app shows the best road (路). You can also talk to the app. Just say, “Take me to the Wanda Plaza” and it works! These apps are very useful. They help you not get lost (迷路). Try one today! 36. Which is NOT a navigation app? ( ) A. AMap. B. Baidu Map. C. Doubao. 37. What can you do first to use the navigation app? ( ) A. Open the app. B. Talk to the app. C. Ask friends for help. 38. What will the AMap show after you type the place? ( ) A. The date. B. The weather. C. The best way. 39. What can the navigation apps help us do? ( ) A. Find the way and not get lost. B. Cook delicious meals. C. Learn to sing songs. 40. 你是一名小学六年级的学生，即将进入初中学习。假设你是李华，请你以Hello, New Friends! (你好，新朋友！) 为题，参考表格信息写一篇英语短文，向你的新朋友进行简单的自我介绍。 Name Li Hua Age 12 Hobbies & Reasons (爱好&原因) Read story books Make me happy Play basketball Make me strong and healthy Dream Job & Reasons Doctor Help sick people (病人); Make people feel better; ... 注意： 1. 写作词数应为40个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 按要点写作，参考词汇仅供参考。 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 Hello, New Friends! Hello, I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $