内容正文:
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英语八年级上册
01
主题解读
02
典例分析
03
实践作业
CONTENTS
目 录
01
主题解读
人与自然 自然生态
本单元围绕“神奇的动植物”这个话题展开,属于“人与自然”中的“自然生态”主题群,子主题涉及“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”。要求学生学会观察自然,培养探索自然的意识,能描述神奇动植物的外观、习性、价值等,介绍自己喜欢的一种神奇动物或植物。增强学生保护动植物、维护生态平衡的责任感,在生活中践行保护自然的行动。
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主题句型积累
1.Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It's a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。它在中国文化中是美好的象征。(P33)
2.Bamboo is one of the fastestgrowing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.竹子是生长最快的植物之一。有些竹子一天能长近一米。(P33)
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3.Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet.蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要角色。(P36)
4.Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.蓝鲸在我们的世界中扮演着重要角色,所以我们必须保护它们。(P39)
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5.Lotus flowers are not only beautiful but also have a special meaning in Chinese culture. They stand for purity and nobleness. 莲花不仅美丽,在中国文化中还具有特殊意义。它们代表纯洁和高尚。
6.Koalas are beloved by people all over the world, and we should try our best to protect their living environment.考拉深受全世界人民的喜爱,我们应该尽全力保护它们的生存环境。
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02
典例分析
每年的3月3日是世界野生动植物日(World Wildlife Day),为了庆祝这个节日,号召同学们参与保护野生动植物,某英语报社举行了以“Let's Protect ________!”为主题的演讲比赛。请你据此用英语写一篇演讲稿,简单地介绍一种你喜欢的野生动物以及你喜欢它的原因,并且谈一谈如何保护该种动物 (至少三点)。
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注意:(1)请先将题目补全后,再作答;
(2)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
(3)写作词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Let's Protect __________!
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from Guangming Middle School.
_______________________________________________________________
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Step 1 审——审清题意
1.文体:演讲稿。
2.人称:第一人称、第三人称。
3.时态:一般现在时。
4.内容:补充标题,并介绍自己喜欢的野生动物, 喜欢它的原因以及保护措施。
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Step 2 搭——列提纲,搭好框架
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Step 3 连——连词成句
1.开篇点题:
I like tigers best _________(在……中) all the wild animals, because they are __________.
among
strong
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2.主体内容:
However, these big cats are _____________________(处于极大的危险之中) now. They don't have ________________(足够的食物) to eat, and their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. ____________(以下是) my advice. First of all, _________________(停止猎杀) wild animals for getting their fur, skin, teeth, or meat. Besides, the government can ______________________(制定严格的法律).
in great danger
enough food
Here is
stop hunting
make strict laws
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Last but not least, people should learn _______________________ (……的重要性) protecting wild animals.
3.总结呼吁:
I think everyone should work together to protect wild animals. Let's take action now!
the importance of
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Step 4 组——组句成篇
Let's Protect Tigers!
I like tigers best among all the wild animals, because they are strong.
However, these big cats are in great danger now. They don't have enough food to eat, and their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.
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①Here is my advice. First of all, stop hunting wild animals for getting their fur, skin, teeth, or meat. Besides, ②the government can make strict laws. Last but not least, ③people should learn the importance of protecting wild animals.
I think everyone should work together to protect wild animals. Let's take action now!
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Step 5 修——修饰美化
1.将①处改成表语从句:
_______________________________
2.将②处扩写,增加不定式表目的的从句:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Here is what we can do.
the government can make strict laws to protect wild animals and make sure they have enough space to live.
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3.将③处扩写,增加call on sb. to do sth.的句型:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
we should call on people to realize the importance of protecting wild animals.
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03
实践作业
写作自评表
1.光明学校举行保护野生动物的实践活动,展示了很多野生动物的现状。请从下面的图片中选择一种野生动物,并根据思维导图的提示,以校学生会的名义写一封英文倡议书,以便号召更多的同学加入保护野生动物的队伍。
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注意:
(1)倡议书须包括思维导图中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
(2)思维导图中的省略号部分需作适当发挥;
(3)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
(4)写作词数为80左右。
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Dear students,
Wild animals are our friends, but giant pandas are in great danger.
Giant pandas are black and white and look really cute. They mainly feed on bamboo. But now, because people cut down many trees, their living areas are becoming smaller.Also, it's harder for them to find enough bamboo to eat.
Here is what we can do. We can plant more bamboo plants.And we can call on others to protect pandas through posters. Let's work together to save them!
The Students' Union
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2.实践项目:花式介绍野生动植物
(1)动植物知识问答竞赛
将学生分组。准备一系列与神奇动植物相关的英语问题,各小组抢答,答对得分,答错扣分,最后根据总分评选出获胜小组并给予奖励。
(2)创意动物故事创作
让学生以一种神奇动植物为主角,用英语创作一个小故事。完成创作后,挑选部分学生上台分享自己的故事。
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