Unit 1 Try your best (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语Unit 1“Try your best”单元卷，以“努力尝试”为主题，融合听力理解与语言运用，适配单元复习，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力表格填空|1/10|信息获取与词汇运用|创设Amy/Peter挑战情境，考查细节捕捉，渗透学习能力| |阅读补全导图|1/6|故事要素提取|以“龟兔赛跑”为素材，梳理角色特征与情节，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1/6|语篇组织与主题表达|结合个人尝试经历写作，强化“keep trying”主题，提升语言能力与文化意识|

Unit 1 Try your best 单元测试 听力部分（30分） 1、 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5分） 1.（　　） 2.（　　） 3.（　　） 4.（　　） 5.（　　） 二、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。（5分） （　　）1.A.I was afraid. B.I practised every day. C.It was great！ （　　）2.A.Yes,I can. B.Yes,I did. C.Yes,I do. （　　）3.A.He was Tom. B.He forgot the words. C.He sang a song. （　　）4.A.She joined a singing show. B.She likes dancing. C.She is Lily. （　　）5.A.Don’t be afraid of swimming. B.You’re welcome. C.Calm down. 三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（5分） （　　）1.Tom is good at singing at first. （　　）2.Tom practised singing for three days. （　　）3.Tom was afraid when it was his turn. （　　）4.Tom forgot all the words and couldn’t sing. （　　）5.Tom’s friends were happy finally. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。（5分） （　　）1.Why was the wife surprised？ A.Because she was angry with him. B.Because Yue Yangzi came back early. C.Because she wanted him to cook dinner. （　　）2.Why did Yue Yangzi return home？ A.Because he missed his wife and home. B.Because he finished all his homework. C.Because he wanted to buy a new loom（织布机）. （　　）3.What did the wife think of Yue Yangzi’s decision？ A.It was funny. B.It was a good idea. C.It was wrong. （　　）4.What did the wife do to show her idea？ A.She burned the cloth. B.She cut the cloth on the loom. C.She gave the cloth to Yue Yangzi. （　　）5.The Chinese idiom（成语）“　　　　”comes from this story. A.半途而废 B.一石二鸟 C.画蛇添足 五、听录音，根据所听内容，补全表格。（10分） Name Challenges Difficulties How Results Amy drew a nice picture in the art 1.　　　 couldn’t draw very 2.　　　 watched drawing videos and 3.　　　　a lot drew a 4.　　　　picture and won a prize Peter ran a 400-metre race felt 5.　　　 easily ran every morning and rested well finished the race happily 笔试部分（70分） 六、阅读短文，找出短文中画线部分与所给例词画线部分发音相同的单词。（5分） “Let’s have a meeting under the green tree,”says Amy.“I can see a little bee.It is free and happy.”Tom smiles,“I need a cup of coffee first.Then we can keep working.”They go to a small shop.The coffee is hot and sweet.Tom feels good.“Now I am ready,”he says. feet：　　　　　　_________________________________________________ 七、词汇。（10分） （一）根据首字母提示，补全单词。（5分） 1.Don’t be a　　　　 to try new things. 2.I k　　　　 thinking over what to do yesterday. 3.You need to p　　　　 speaking English every day. 4.She couldn’t r　　　　 all the words,so she practised more. 5.Just give it a t　　　　！You can do it. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1.Last week,I 　　　　（see）a new film at school. 2.Tom 　　　　（forget）the words at first,but then he remembered them. 3.Two weeks ago,Amy 　　　　（want）to draw a picture for the competition. 4.She 　　　　（use）her drawing skills to finish it yesterday. 5.All the teachers and classmates 　　　　（be）happy for her and clapped. 八、单项选择。（10分） （　　）1.I 　　　　not good at drawing before,but now I can do it well. A.am B.was C.were （　　）2.He practised 　　　　every day,so he passed the exam. A.play B.playing C.played （　　）3.The tall tree is 　　　　house. A.in front of B.in the front of C.in front of the （　　）4.She asked her friend 　　　　with her. A.practise B.practised C.to practise （　　）5.—What did you do last weekend？ —I 　　　　a picture for the competition. A.draw B.drew C.draws （　　）6.He took part in the competition and acted 　　　　. A.well B.good C.better （　　）7.Keep 　　　　hard like a busy bee. A.work B.worked C.working （　　）8.First he forgot the words 　　　　then he remembered them. A.because B.but C.so （　　）9.—How should we face new challenges？—We should 　　　　. A.give up B.keep trying C.be afraid （　　）10.Long ago,there 　　　　a small cat in the garden. A.is B.are C.was 九、按要求完成下列各题。（5分） 1.Tom saw a new poster at school last week.（改为一般疑问句） 　　　　 Tom 　　　　a new poster at school last week？ 2.Amy was afraid of drawing animals.（对画线部分提问） 　　　　 was Amy afraid of？ 3.She practised drawing with her friend every day.（改为否定句） She 　　　　　　　　drawing with her friend every day. 4.The play was great.（对画线部分提问） 　　　　 　　　　the play！ 5.He wants to sing in the show next year.（用last year改写句子） He 　　　　to sing in the show 　　　　　　　　. 十、从方框中选择合适的选项，补全对话。（4分） 　　Jia Dao was a poet.One day,he rode a donkey and thought about his poem. A.You’re welcome. B.or Monk knocked the door in the moonlight C.I’m thinking about a poem. D.A knock makes a little sound. Jia Dao：Bird rests by the poolside tree.Monk（和尚）pushed or knocked the door in the moonlight.Push or Knock？ Guard：Stop！You blended in our guard of honour（仪仗队）！ Jia Dao：I’m so sorry！1.　　　 Han Yu：It’s OK.What poem are you thinking about？ Jia Dao：Monk pushed the door in the moonlight 2.　　　　.Which is better？ Han Yu：“Knocked”is better！3.　　　　It shows the night is quiet.And it’s polite for a monk to knock. Jia Dao：Oh,you’re right！Thank you so much,Mr Han！ Han Yu：4.　　　　You’re a great poet. 十一、完形填空。（10分） Last year,I joined the school drawing competition（比赛）because I wanted to challenge myself.I was very 　1　 of showing my pictures in public（公开场合）and worried others would 　2　 at my works.My kind teacher noticed and said,“Don’t be afraid.Just give it a 　3　 and believe in yourself.” I decided to try my best.I 　4　 drawing every morning after breakfast.My mum helped me correct my mistakes patiently.At first,I couldn’t draw well,but I kept 　5　 and never thought about giving up. On the competition day,my heart beat fast when I walked onto the stage.I took a deep breath and tried to calm 　6　.I started to draw carefully and put all my heart into it.In the end,I finished my picture well. My teacher smiled and said he was 　7　 of me.I learned a valuable lesson：keep 　8　，and you can do 　9　 well.I’m glad I didn’t give 　10　. （　　）1.A.happy B.afraid C.excited （　　）2.A.happy B.afraid C.laugh （　　）3.A.try B.time C.day （　　）4.A.read B.practise C.practised （　　）5.A.trying B.try C.to try （　　）6.A.down B.up C.to （　　）7.A.afraid B.proud C.sad （　　）8.A.trying B.try C.tried （　　）9.A.it B.this C.that （　　）10.A.to B.up C.away 十二、　阅读短文，补全思维导图。（6分） The tortoise and the rabbit（龟兔赛跑） There was a fast and proud（骄傲的）rabbit and a slow but hard-working tortoise in the forest.The rabbit always laughed at the tortoise for walking too slowly,so they had a race.All the forest animals came to watch. The rabbit ran fast at first and left the tortoise far behind.He thought the tortoise was too slow to catch up,so he lay down under a tree and fell asleep（睡着）.The tortoise walked slowly step by step but never stopped. When the rabbit woke up,the tortoise was near the finish line（终点线）.He ran as fast as he could but it was too late.The tortoise won the race. 十三、阅读短文，完成下列各题。（14分） A Tong Dizhou：a scientist who tried his best Tong Dizhou was a famous Chinese scientist.When he was young,he was not good at study.In his first term,he only got 45 on average.The headmaster asked him to leave the school.Tong begged to stay,and the school let him try for one term. Tong worked very hard.He got up early and read under a street light.At night,he still studied.After half a year,he caught up with his classmates.He got 100 in Maths.He said to himself,“If I try my best,I can do it.” Years later,Tong Dizhou studied in Europe.He did a difficult experiment—to take off the skin of a frog’s egg.The professor asked students to do it but they failed.Tong was not afraid.He tried and he succeeded（成功）.The professor said,“You are so talented！” （一）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（6分） （　　）1.What did the headmaster want Tong Dizhou to do at first？ A.To get 100 in Maths. B.To leave the school. C.To study in Europe. （　　）2.How did Tong Dizhou catch up with his classmates？ A.He asked the professor for help. 　　　　　B.He got up early and studied hard. C.He only studied Maths. （　　）3.What difficult experiment did Tong Dizhou do in Europe？ A.To read under a street light. 　　　　　B.To get 45 on average. C.To take off the skin of a frog’s egg. （　　）4.What does the story tell us？ A.When we meet with difficulties,we should try our best. B.We should give up when things are difficult. C.Only smart people can become scientists. （二）阅读短文，回答问题。（2分） According to the passage,why did Tong Dizhou become a great scientist？ _________________________________________________________________________ B Anna’s first cooking Anna wanted to cook noodles for her mum’s birthday as a gift.She had never cooked before and was afraid of burning the noodles or making them too salty.Her dad told her,“Just try your best.” Anna watched a cooking video and got the ingredients：noodles,eggs,and tomatoes.At first,she put the noodles into the water too early.They became very soft and broke easily.But she did not give up.She tried again carefully.This time,she added the eggs and tomatoes at the right time. When her mum ate the noodles,she smiled and said,“I am so proud of you,Anna.”Anna felt happy and learned that trying new things is interesting. （一）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（2分） （　　）1.What did Anna want to cook noodles for？ A.For her own birthday. 　B.For her mum’s birthday. C.For her dad’s birthday. （　　）2.What ingredients did Anna use？ A.Noodles,eggs and tomatoes. 　B.Noodles,meat and rice. C.Eggs,milk and bread. （二）阅读短文，回答问题。（4分） 1.What was Anna afraid of when she cooked for the first time？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.What did Anna learn from this cooking？ ______________________________________________________________________________ 十四、书面表达。（6分） 每个人都有第一次尝试新挑战的经历，请以“Try my best”为题，写一篇短文，讲述你第一次尝试某件事（如演讲、比赛、做饭、画画等）的经历，不少于5句话。 要求：1.写出事情的起因、过程和结果； 2.体现出“keep trying,don’t give up”的主题； 3.语句通顺，语法正确。 Try my best ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1.The girl is practising singing. 2.He used his dancing skills. 3.The boy is afraid. 4.It was time for play. 5.She is not afraid of speaking in front of many people. （1～5　T F F F T） 二、 1.How did you do well？ 2.Did you practise every day？ 3.What happened to him？ 4.What did she do？ 5.I couldn’t remember anything！ （1～5　B B B A C） 三、　　Tom wanted to join a singing show.He was not good at singing.He practised for two weeks.When it was his turn,he was afraid.At first,he forgot a few words,but he kept trying and sang well.His friends were happy to hear the song that Tom sang. （1～5　F F T F T） 四、　　One day,Yue Yangzi went home early and his wife was surprised. W：Welcome home！Why did you return so soon？Did you finish your study？ M：No.I missed you,so I came back.Studying is too hard.I decided to stop. W：You gave up？That is not right.Come here. M：What are you doing？Why did you cut the cloth on the loom？ W：This cloth is made of many threads.I worked hard to weave it.But if I stop halfway and cut it,all my work is wasted. M：Oh ...I understand now. W：Your study is the same.If you stop learning now,you are wasting your time.You will achieve nothing. M：You are right.I feel ashamed.I will go back to school immediately and I will try my best to study well. （1～5　B A C B A） 五、　　Amy and Peter both faced challenges last term.Amy wanted to draw a nice picture in the art show.At first,she couldn’t draw very well.So she watched drawing videos and practised a lot.Finally,she drew a beautiful picture and won a prize in the school art show.Peter wanted to run a 400-metre race.However,he felt tired easily when running.To get better,he ran every morning and rested well.On the race day,he finished the race happily.They both learned that hard work pays off！ （1.show　2.well　3.practised　4.beautiful 5.tired） 六、meeting,green,tree,see,bee,free,need,keep,sweet,feels 七、（一）1.afraid　2.kept　3.practise 4.remember　5.try （二）1.saw　2.forgot　3.wanted　4.used 5.were 八、1～5　B B C C B　6～10　A C B B C 九、1.Did,see　2.What　3.didn’t practise 4.How was　5.wanted,last year 十、1～4　C B D A 十一、1～5　B C A C A　6～10　A B A A B 十二、1.rabbit　2.tortoise　3.slow　4.asleep 5.stopped　6.tortoise （1、2可互换） 十三、A　（一）1～4　B B C A （二）Because he kept trying his best and never gave up. B　（一）1～2　B A （二） 1.She was afraid of burning the noodles or making them too salty. 2.She learned that trying new things is interesting. 十四、 Try my best Last term,I wanted to draw a picture for the first time.I was afraid because I never did it before.At first,I drew badly,so I felt sad.But I didn’t give up.I learned drawing from my teacher.I practised every day and tried again and again.After a few months,I could draw nice pictures.My teachers and friends were proud of me.From this experience,I learned that we should keep trying and never give up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $