内容正文:
七年级英语听力测试。一录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。One, where did you go? Last saturday. I visited the famous museum . question, where did the man go? Two, is IT raining or is the sun shining today? The sun is shining. Question, what's the weather like today? Three, how much did you spend on your new football t shirt? bob? Sixty, you n question . how much with bobbs new football t shirt. For what are you reading, Jenny? I'm reading . little women for english class. It's great . question. What is Jenny doing? Five, did you have fun at the party yesterday? Alice. of course, I dance to the music. IT was so exciting. Question. what did Alice do at the party yesterday? 2、录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Hi, paul, what a hot day. Yes, I feel very hard. Let's go swimming. Sorry, I can't. I have some homework to do. By the way, what season do you . like best? I like spring best because it's warm and Sunny. What do you do in . the season? I often go outside and fly a kite. What about you? Winter is my favorite season because I like cold days. What do you like to do on . cold days? I like to go skating on the ice. Hi, paul, what a hot day. Yes, I feel very hard. Let's go swimming. Sorry, I can't. I have some homework to do. By the way, what season do you like best? I like spring best because it's warm and Sunny. What do you do in this season? I often go outside and fly a kite. What about you? Winter is my favorite season because I like cold days. What do you like to do on cold days? I like to go skating . on . the eyes. Six, how's the weather today? Seven, what does Sally have to do? IT, what does Sally like to do in spring? Nine what's paul's favorite season? Ten, what does paul like to do on cold days? 3、录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。My name is wang lee. I am twelve years old. I love reading. I spend most of my free time reading on weekdays. I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books. I get most of my books from sunshine in library. The library is on big street. One usually ask my teachers for advice on books because they know many good books. Good books can open my mind and make me think. My name is well, lee. I'm twelve years old. I love reading. I spend most of my free time reading on weekdays. I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books. I get most of my books from sunshine library. The library is on peak street. One usually ask my teachers for advice on books because they know many good books. Good books can open my mind and make me think. Questions eleven, how old is one, lee? Twelve, how long does waggly usually spend reading on weekdays? Thirteen, what kind of books is well, lee interested in? Fourteen, where is sunshine library? Fifteen, who does one? Lee ask for advice on books. 听力考试到此结束。
七年级英语试题
一、听力选择(共15小题,满分15分)
(一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. Where did the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the famous museum.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Where did you go last Saturday?
B: I visited the famous museum.
Question: Where did the man go?
2. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Is it raining or is the sun shining today?
B: The sun is shining.
Question: What’s the weather like today?
3. How much was Bob’s new football T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 70 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How much did you spend on your new football T-shirt, Bob?
B: Sixty yuan.
Question: How much was Bob’s new football T-shirt?
4. What is Jenny doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading a book. B. Having a class. C. Watching a film.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you reading, Jenny?
B: I’m reading Little Women for English class. It’s great.
Question: What is Jenny doing?
5. What did Alice do at the party yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She sang. B. She danced. C. She played the piano.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you have fun at the party yesterday, Alice?
B: Of course, I danced to the music. It was so exciting.
Question: What did Alice do at the party yesterday?
(二)
录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How’s the weather today?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
7. What does Sally have to do?
A. Go swimming. B. Do some washing. C. Do her homework.
8. What does Sally like to do in spring?
A. Go fishing. B. Fly a kite. C. Go swimming.
9. What’s Paul’s favourite season?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
10. What does Paul like to do on cold days?
A. Go skating. B. Go shopping. C. Go hiking.
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Paul. What a hot day!
B: Yes. I feel very hot. Let’s go swimming.
A: Sorry, I can’t. I have some homework to do.
B: By the way, what season do you like best?
A: I like spring best because it’s warm and sunny.
B: What do you do in this season?
A: I often go outside and fly a kite. What about you?
B: Winter is my favourite season, because I like cold days.
A: What do you like to do on cold days?
B: I like to go skating on the ice.
(三)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Wang Li?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. How long does Wang Li usually spend reading on weekdays?
A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
13. What kind of books is Wang Li interested in?
A. Travel books. B. Science books. C. History books.
14. Where is Sunshine Library?
A. On Forest Road. B. On Peak Street. C. On East Street.
15. Who does Wang Li ask for advice on books?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His friends.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】My name is Wang Li. I am twelve years old. I love reading. I spend most of my free time reading. On weekdays, I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books. I get most of my books from sunshine library. The library is on Peak Street. One usually ask my teachers for advice on books because they know many good books. Good books can open my mind and make me think.
二、单项选择(共6小题,满分6分)
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。
16. A. drop B. hold C. rock
17. A. kick B. shine C. inside
18. A. ugly B. lucky C. museum
19. A. warm B. start C. war
20. A. exam B. explain C. experience
21. A. picked B. helped C. visited
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【16题详解】
hold中划线部分发音为/əʊ/,其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。
【17题详解】
kick中划线部分发音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。
【18题详解】
museum中划线部分发音为/juː/,其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。
【19题详解】
start中划线部分发音为/ɑː/,其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。
【20题详解】
exam中划线部分发音为/ɪg'z/,其他划线部分发音为/ɪk's/。
【21题详解】
visited中划线部分发音为/ɪd/,其他划线部分发音为/t/。
三、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)
Lisa is from New York and she works in Huangshan City. It’s the morning of 31 December. While reading about watching the sunrise (日出) at Bright Peak of Mount Huangshan, she has a(n) ____22____. Then she sends a message to her friend Li Xun: “Li Xun, let’s do something ____23____ together to welcome the New Year. How about ____24____ Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?”
“Sounds great! Let’s do it!” Li Xun answers.
Later, they head to Mount Huangshan and ____25____ a hotel (旅馆) there. At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ____26____ sleep.
The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing. ____27____ it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits. Finally, after three ____28____ of climbing, they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ____29____ for the sunrise.
The sky starts to brighten slowly, turning pink, red and then orange! As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces.
“This is an amazing ____30____!” Lisa says.
“Exactly! Happy New Year, Lisa!” Li Xun says.
“Same to you!” Lisa says, taking a picture of the two of them ____31____ her phone. What a lovely moment!
22. A. exam B. lesson C. idea D. show
23. A. scary B. easy C. old D. special
24. A. learning B. climbing C. drawing D. moving
25. A. stay at B. work in C. think about D. focus on
26. A. soon B. always C. hardly D. also
27. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Although
28. A. months B. hours C. weeks D. days
29. A. sleep B. thank C. wait D. ask
30. A. experience B. article C. match D. habit
31. A. in B. to C. for D. with
【答案】22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自纽约的Lisa和朋友在黄山共度跨年夜,一起爬山看日出的特别经历。
【22题详解】
句意:当她读到在黄山光明顶看日出的相关内容时,她有了一个主意。
exam考试;lesson课;idea主意;show表演。根据“Li Xun, let’s do something ... together to welcome the New Year.”可知,她给朋友发信息提议一起做某事来迎接新年,此处应指她有了一个主意。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:李迅,让我们一起做点特别的事来迎接新年吧。
scary可怕的;easy容易的;old老的;special特别的。根据“How about ... Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?”可知,在跨年夜这一天爬山看日出,相对于平常的事情,应该是特别的。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:爬黄山看日出怎么样?
learning学习;climbing攀爬;drawing画画;moving移动。根据“Later, they head to Mount Huangshan ...”和“The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun ... start climbing.”可知,他们去了黄山爬山看日出,此处应是提议爬黄山。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:后来,他们前往黄山并住在那里的一家旅馆。
stay at住在;work in在……工作;think about思考;focus on专注于。根据“a hotel”和“At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ... sleep.”可知,此处应指她们住在一家旅馆里。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:晚上,Lisa太兴奋了以至于她几乎不能睡着。
soon很快;always总是;hardly几乎不;also也。根据“Lisa is so excited”可知,Lisa十分兴奋,此处应指她因太兴奋而几乎睡不着。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:虽然天很黑还很冷,但他们情绪高涨。
If如果;Because因为;Before在……之前;Although虽然。根据“it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits”可知,虽然天黑又冷,但他们情绪高,前后是转折关系。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:最后,经过三个小时的攀爬,他们到达了山顶。
months月;hours小时;weeks周;days天。根据“The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing.”可知,她们凌晨两点半起床爬山,距离日出应该有大约三个小时的时间。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:他们到达山顶,找个地方坐下并等待日出。
sleep睡觉;thank感谢;wait等待;ask询问。根据“they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ... for the sunrise.”可知,她们最终成功爬到山顶,此处应指她们坐着等待日出。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:这是一次令人惊叹的经历!
experience经历;article文章;match比赛;habit习惯。根据“As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces.”可知,一起爬山看日出应该是一次很棒的经历。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:Lisa用手机给他们俩拍了一张照片。
in在……里;to到;for为了;with用。根据“taking a picture of the two of them ... her phone”可知,此处应指用手机拍照,“with+工具”表示“用……”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共18小题,满分36分)
阅读短文A、B、C,从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Alice is writing about her day.
Monday, 5th May
Today was cloudy but it was exciting for me. We had the school singing competition (比赛). I joined in the competition because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well. I was nervous (紧张的) when I stood in front of lots of teachers and students in the hall. But when I started singing, I really felt great. I got first and got a basketball. But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing. She went home because she didn’t feel well.
Mum was happy when I showed her the basketball. She said, “Well done, Alice! Let’s have a party this Sunday.” I will ask Jane and Mary to come to the party. They are my good friends and we always share our happy and sad times. I hope Jane will be better so she can join us.
32. What was the weather like on 5th May?
A. B. C. D.
33. Who encouraged (鼓励) Alice to join in the singing competition?
A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Her mother. D. Her teacher.
34. Why was Alice sad?
A. She didn’t come first. B. Jane didn’t see her sing.
C. Mary didn’t feel well. D. She didn’t get a basketball.
35. What do Alice and her good friends always do?
A. They always share feelings. B. They always have parties.
C. They always sing together. D. They always go home together.
36. What is the passage (短文)?
A. A message. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A menu.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝写的一篇日记,记录了5月5日她参加学校歌唱比赛的经历:她获得一等奖却因好友简生病回家没能观看比赛感到难过,妈妈计划办派对为她庆祝,她邀请好友参加并希望简早日康复赶来。
【32题详解】
根据原文第一段开头中“Today was cloudy…”可知5月5日的天气为多云,选项C的图标对应多云天气,符合原文描述。
【33题详解】
原文第一段中“…because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well.”表明爱丽丝参加比赛是因为朋友简夸她嗓音好、唱歌棒,是简鼓励她参赛。
【34题详解】
原文第一段中“But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing.”明确提到爱丽丝有点难过是因为简没有看到她唱歌。
【35题详解】
原文第二段中“we always share our happy and sad times”提到爱丽丝和好朋友总是分享开心和难过的时光,即分享情绪感受,符合A选项描述。
【36题详解】
文章开头标注了日期,是作者记录个人一天的经历,符合日记的体裁特征。
B
David is 14 years old. He is from Australia. He lives in China because he studies here. He is a new student in his school. But his teachers and classmates are friendly to him. So he makes many new friends in China. Today is Sunday, and he doesn’t have any classes. Look! He is playing basketball with his friends now. Basketball is his favourite sport. He usually plays basketball on Sundays.
Where are David’s family? They are not in China now. They live in Australia. What are they doing now? David’s brother, Michael, is doing his homework in his room. He thinks it is difficult for him. But he wishes (希望) to be a good student. David’s mother, Cindy, is listening to music.
She is a music teacher in a middle school. Look! Who is reading a book on the sofa? It’s David’s father, Peter. He is reading a science book. It’s interesting for him. David’s uncle, Tom, is not in Australia. He works in the United States. What is he doing now? He is sleeping in bed because it’s night in the US.
37. What can we learn about David?
A. He is 12 years old.
B. He is from China.
C. He has two brothers.
D. He likes playing basketball.
38. Who lives in Australia now?
A. David and Michael. B. David and Peter.
C. Michael and Peter. D. Tom and Cindy.
39. What is Cindy doing now?
A. Listening to music. B. Reading a book.
C. Sleeping in her room. D. Sleeping.
40. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. David’s mother is an English teacher.
B. Tom lives in China with David.
C. Michael thinks his homework is easy.
D. Peter is reading a science book now.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了David及其家人的相关信息,包括David的基本情况、家人所在地点及正在进行的活动等。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Basketball is his favourite sport.”可知,David喜欢打篮球。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“David is 14 years old…He lives in China”及“Where are David’s family? They are not in China now. They live in Australia.”可知,David现在在中国,他的哥哥Michael和父亲Peter住在澳大利亚。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“David’s mother, Cindy, is listening to music.”可知,Cindy正在听音乐。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s David’s father, Peter. He is reading a science book.”可知,Peter正在读科学书。故选D。
C
Last summer, I had a wonderful trip to Beidaihe with my family.
It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent all day at the beach.
On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train (高铁). Everyone had great fun.
41. How did the writer (作者) get to Beidaihe?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus.
42. What did the writer’s father buy online on the first day?
A. Some seafood. B. The umbrellas and a raincoat. C. Tickets to the park. D. A new hotel room.
43. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip?
A. He went shopping. B. He ate some seafood.
C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games on the beach.
44. Where did the writer and his family go on the third morning?
A. To the beach. B. To a famous park. C. Back to the hotel. D. To a seafood restaurant.
45. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去年夏天和家人前往北戴河的旅行经历,按时间顺序记录了三天行程里的见闻与活动,展现了一段充实愉快的假日时光。
【41题详解】
根据原文第二段“It took us two hours to fly there.”可知,作者是乘坐飞机前往北戴河的。
【42题详解】
根据原文第二段“My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online.”可知,旅行第一天,作者的爸爸在网上购买了三把雨伞和一件雨衣。
【43题详解】
根据原文第二段“The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us.”可知,旅行的第二天雨停后,作者和家人前往海滩,在海里游泳。B选项吃海鲜是第一天的活动,不符合题意。
【44题详解】
根据原文第三段“On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park.”可知,第三天上午,作者和家人去了一个著名的公园。
【45题详解】
文章依次记录了第一天抵达遇雨、第二天海滩游玩、第三天上午逛公园下午返程的行程,由此可知作者一家在北戴河一共停留了三天。
D
阅读短文,从A–E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Morning, Li Xuan. What are you reading?
B: A story named The Frog in the Well.
A: Oh, I heard about it. Isn’t it about the short-sighted (目光短浅的) frog?
B: Yeah, but this is a new version (版本). And the frog changed in this one.
A: Oh, really? ____46____
B: He decided to jump out of the well to see the world outside. And he kept trying over and over again, even though it was really hard.
A: ____47____
B: Of course. But that’s not the end of the story.
A: ____48____
B: The frog was surprised by the beautiful world and he started travelling everywhere, exploring new places and learning about all kinds of amazing things.
A: Wow! That’s such a great story! If we step out of our comfort zone (舒适区), we can discover so much more!
B: ____49____ The world is waiting for us to explore it.
A. Exactly!
B. How did he change?
C. What happened next?
D. Did he make it at last?
E. Was it easy for the frog to jump out?
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇情景对话,围绕新版本《井底之蛙》的故事内容展开讨论,两人对话后得出“人需要走出舒适区,探索世界”的感悟。
【46题详解】
结合上文“And the frog changed in this one.”以及A问“真的吗?”,表示好奇青蛙在新版本中有什么变化,下文B回答“他决定跳出井去看看外面的世界”,因此空缺处应是对“如何改变”的提问。B选项“How did he change?”正好承接上文疑问,并引出B的下文解释,符合问答逻辑。
【47题详解】
上文B说青蛙“一遍又一遍地尝试,尽管很难”(And he kept trying over and over again, even though it was really hard.),下文B回答后补充“但那不是故事的结尾”(Of course. But that’s not the end of the story.),说明这里应是对“是否最终成功”的确认。D选项“Did he make it at last?”既承接上文关于“不断尝试”的内容,又自然引出下文对后续情节的叙述。
【48题详解】
上文B说“那不是故事的结尾”(But that’s not the end of the story.),下文B具体描述了青蛙看到美丽世界并开始旅行的情节,因此空缺处应是A对“接下来发生了什么”的追问。C选项“What happened next?”符合情景,起到承上启下的作用。
【49题详解】
上文A说“如果我们走出舒适区,就能发现更多”,下文B说“世界在等着我们去探索”,说明B完全同意A的观点。A选项“Exactly!”表示强烈赞同,与B下文内容形成自然衔接,语气连贯。
五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
and in heavy but seem experience climbing a slowly glad happily making
Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan with her family. The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like ____50____ part of a painting. But her brother Peter doesn’t enjoy the ____51____. Everything looks grey. He can’t see much because of the ____52____ fog. The ground is very wet, so they have to climb ____53____. They are resting at an area now. ____54____ is tiring and difficult, but Helen is encouraging Peter, so they are ____55____ progress. The weather is bad, but many tourists here are still ____56____ high spirits. They don’t ____57____ tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing. In the end, Helen is so ____58____ when they are at Bright Peak. Although Peter is tired ____59____ hungry, it feels good to be at the top.
【答案】50. a 51. experience
52. heavy 53. slowly
54. Climbing
55. making 56. in
57. seem 58. glad
59. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Helen和家人一同游览黄山,尽管登山过程中天气不佳,大雾弥漫、路面湿滑,攀登十分困难,一行人最终成功登顶光明顶,收获了不错的登山体验。
【50题详解】
句意:树木和岩石看起来就像是一幅画的一部分。此处需要一个不定冠词,在句中修饰可数名词单数“part”,表泛指。因为“part”是辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,此处泛指“一幅画的一部分”,故填a。
【51题详解】
句意:但是她的弟弟Peter并不享受这次经历。此处需要一个名词,放在定冠词“the”后作“enjoy”的宾语。上文提到Helen一家来黄山游玩,此处描述Peter对这次出行的感受,“experience”表示“经历”,符合语境。
【52题详解】
句意:由于浓雾,他看不太清楚。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“fog”,描述雾的状态。根据前文“can’t see much”可知雾的浓度很高,形容“雾/雨大”常用heavy。
【53题详解】
句意:地面非常湿滑,所以他们不得不慢慢攀爬。此处需要一个副词修饰动词“climb”,说明攀爬的速度。根据前文“The ground is very wet”可知湿滑的地面需要放慢速度,“slowly”符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:爬山既累又难,但是Helen一直在鼓励Peter,所以他们一直在取得进展。此处需要动名词在句中作主语,本文围绕爬黄山展开,此处指登山这件事,且句首首字母需要大写,故填Climbing。
【55题详解】
句意:爬山既累又难,但是Helen一直在鼓励Peter,所以他们一直在取得进展。此处需要现在分词,和be动词 are 构成现在进行时,固定搭配 make progress 表示“取得进展”,故填making。
【56题详解】
句意:天气很差,但是这里的很多游客仍然情绪高涨。此处需要介词构成固定搭配,in high spirits是固定短语,意为“情绪高涨,兴高采烈”,符合语境。
【57题详解】
句意:他们似乎一点也不累。此处需要动词原形,放在助动词“don’t”之后作谓语。前文提到游客情绪高涨,此处表示他们看起来并不累, seem是系动词,意为“似乎”,符合语境。
【58题详解】
句意:最后,当他们到达光明顶的时候,Helen非常高兴。此处需要形容词作系动词“is”的表语,描述Helen的心情,成功登顶后Helen的心情是愉悦的,“glad”符合语境,
【59题详解】
句意:尽管Peter又累又饿,但是站在山顶的感觉很棒。此处需要连词,连接两个并列的形容词“tired”和“hungry”,and表示并列关系,符合语境。
六、语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was an egg on the ground. A boy picked it up. Then he saw ____60____ empty nest (空鸟巢) in a tree next to him. He ____61____ (careful) put it in the nest and left. Later, Mr. and Mrs. Bird went back to their nest and they were ____62____ (surprise) to find a large egg. ____63____ it wasn’t their baby, they decided to take care of it.
They took turns (轮流) sitting on the egg to keep it warm. One day, it started to crack open (裂开). A baby came out with a big mouth full of ____64____ (tooth). Mrs. Bird said, “He must be a bird because he is in our nest.” They named him Junior and tried ____65____ (they) best to feed him. He ate a lot and ____66____ (grow) quickly.
Weeks went by and Junior kept growing. In the end, he became too big for the nest. Mr. Bird thought it was time ____67____ Junior to learn to fly. They tried to teach him, but when Junior ____68____ (jump), he fell into the water instead.
The water ____69____ (be) so cool, just right for Junior. Look, he is swimming happily.
Can you guess what he is?
【答案】60. an 61. carefully
62. surprised
63. Although##Though
64. teeth 65. their
66. grew 67. for
68. jumped 69. was
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一对鸟夫妇在巢中发现并孵化了一颗陌生的大蛋,他们视其为己出,悉心照料并取名Junior。当Junior长大到试飞时,他没有飞起来却掉进了水里,结果发现他其实并不是一只鸟,而是一只适合游泳的动物。
【60题详解】
句意:然后他在旁边的一棵树上看到了一个空鸟巢。nest是可数名词单数,此处表示“一个”,且empty以元音音素/e/开头,所以用不定冠词an。
【61题详解】
句意:他小心地把它放进巢里然后离开了。修饰动词put需要用副词,careful的副词形式是carefully。
【62题详解】
句意:后来,鸟先生和鸟太太回到巢里,他们惊讶地发现了一颗大蛋。修饰人表示“感到惊讶的”,用surprised,作表语形容Mr. and Mrs. Bird的情感状态。
【63题详解】
句意:尽管它不是他们的宝宝,他们还是决定照顾它。前后句是让步关系,表示“虽然……但是……”,用Although或Though。注意句首首字母大写。
【64题详解】
句意:一个宝宝出来了,长着一张长满牙齿的大嘴巴。提示词tooth是可数名词,空格前的“full of”表示“充满”,后面要接可数名词的复数形式,tooth的复数形式是不规则变化teeth。
【65题详解】
句意:他们给他取名叫Junior,并尽力喂养他。try one’s best是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力”。they的形容词性物主代词是their。
【66题详解】
句意:他吃得很多,并且长得很快。ate提示句子是用过去时,描述过去发生的事情,grow的过去式是grew。
【67题详解】
句意:鸟先生认为是时候让Junior学飞了。It’s time for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,意为“是某人做某事的时候了”。故填for。
【68题详解】
句意:但当Junior跳的时候,他掉进了水里。描述过去发生的事情,jump的过去式是jumped。
【69题详解】
句意:水是如此凉爽,正好适合Junior。描述过去的事情,主语The water是不可数名词,be的过去式用was。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hi Lara,
Your idea sounds amazing. Let’s meet on Saturday. I will visit my grandparents on Sunday, so Saturday is perfect. How about meeting at Sunny Restaurant near the park? After we eat, we can boat on the lake in the park. What do you think? Sunny Restaurant is on Green Street, next to the flower shop. You will see a big yellow sign (标牌). My sister Kate and her friend often eat there. Kate says the food there is delicious and the waiters are nice.
At the moment, I’m looking at the restaurant menu online to see what they have. Kate is helping me choose desserts (甜点). She says the strawberry cakes there are delicious! Let me know what food you like and don’t like. You will take part in the dancing competition this Friday. I hope you’ll do a good job. I’m so excited to see you!
Yours,
Ben
70. When does Ben want to meet Lara?
__________________________________________________
71. What does Ben want to do after eating?
__________________________________________________
72. What does Kate think of Sunny Restaurant?
__________________________________________________
73. What is Kate doing at the moment?
__________________________________________________
74. Does Ben take part in the dancing competition this Friday?
__________________________________________________
【答案】70. On Saturday.
71. Ben wants to boat on the lake in the park./He wants to boat on the lake in the park./Ben can boat on the lake in the park./He can boat on the lake in the park.
72. She thinks the food is delicious and the waiters are nice./The food there is delicious and the waiters are nice.
73. She is helping choose desserts./She is helping Ben choose desserts.
74. No, he doesn’t.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben写给Lara的一封信,信中Ben和Lara约定周六见面,说明了见面地点阳光餐厅的位置与口碑,约定了饭后去公园划船的活动,提到当前Ben在查看餐厅菜单、Kate帮忙挑选甜点,最后Ben祝福Lara周五的舞蹈比赛,表达了对见面的期待。
【70题详解】
根据信件第一段中“Let’s meet on Saturday…so Saturday is perfect”可知Ben想周六和Lara见面,答案可直接提取原文。
【71题详解】
由第一段中“After we eat, we can boat on the lake in the park”可知吃完饭后Ben想去公园的湖上划船。
【72题详解】
由第一段末尾“Kate says the food there is delicious and the waiters are nice”可知Kate对Sunny Restaurant的评价为服务好且食物美味,答案几乎是原文引述。
【73题详解】
根据第二段中“Kate is helping me choose desserts”可知此时Kate正在帮Ben选甜点,答案可直接提取原文。
【74题详解】
根据第二段中“You will take part in the dancing competition this Friday”可知参加舞蹈比赛的是Lara,不是Ben,因此是否定回答。
八、书面表达(共1小题,满分18分)
75. 假如今天的英语作业是看图描述Mike和家人此刻在家的活动。请你观察图片,写一篇英语短文描述Mike一家正在做什么。
要求:1. 短文需包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
2. 不少于80词。不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
It is a sunny Sunday morning. Mike and his family are all at home. They are busy doing different things now.
Look! Mike’s grandparents are sitting on the sofa in the living room. They are watching TV. In the kitchen, Mike’s father and mother are cooking a big meal together. They look very busy but happy. Mike’s sister is doing exercise near the window to keep healthy. Mike is playing the piano in his bedroom. He loves music very much.
Everyone is having a good time. What a happy family!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以现在进行时为主
明确要点:人物动作、地点分布、家庭氛围
确定人称:第三人称
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,交代时间背景及人物状态
主体段:分别描述不同家庭成员的具体活动
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:祖父母的活动
地点选择:living room/sofa/in front of the TV set等
位置描述:in front of the TV/on the sofa/on the comfortable sofa等
活动内容:watch TV/chat happily/watching their favorite TV program等
作用效果:relax/enjoy their time/smiling happily等
要点二:父母的活动
地点选择:kitchen等
位置描述:at the table/in the kitchen/standing side by side等
活动内容:cook a meal/prepare food/wearing aprons/cutting vegetables等
作用效果:busy but happy/make delicious food/cooperating well等
要点三:姐姐的活动
地点选择:near the window/bedroom//in the corner of the room等
位置描述:on the yoga mat/near the plant等
活动内容:do exercise/yoga/stretch/practicing yoga/stretching her body等
作用效果:keep healthy/energetic/focusing on her movement等
要点四:Mike的活动
地点选择:bedroom/study等
位置描述:at the piano desk/in front of the piano/in front of the music stand等
活动内容:play the piano/practice music/enjoying music等
作用效果:love music/improve skills/lost in the music等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
七年级英语试题
一、听力选择(共15小题,满分15分)
(一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. Where did the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the famous museum.
2. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy.
3. How much was Bob’s new football T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 70 yuan.
4. What is Jenny doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading a book. B. Having a class. C. Watching a film.
5. What did Alice do at the party yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She sang. B. She danced. C. She played the piano.
(二)
录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How’s the weather today?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
7. What does Sally have to do?
A. Go swimming. B. Do some washing. C. Do her homework.
8. What does Sally like to do in spring?
A. Go fishing. B. Fly a kite. C. Go swimming.
9. What’s Paul’s favourite season?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
10. What does Paul like to do on cold days?
A. Go skating. B. Go shopping. C. Go hiking.
(三)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old is Wang Li?
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. How long does Wang Li usually spend reading on weekdays?
A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
13. What kind of books is Wang Li interested in?
A. Travel books. B. Science books. C. History books.
14. Where is Sunshine Library?
A. On Forest Road. B. On Peak Street. C. On East Street.
15. Who does Wang Li ask for advice on books?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His friends.
二、单项选择(共6小题,满分6分)
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。
16. A. drop B. hold C. rock
17. A. kick B. shine C. inside
18. A. ugly B. lucky C. museum
19. A. warm B. start C. war
20. A. exam B. explain C. experience
21. A. picked B. helped C. visited
三、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)
Lisa is from New York and she works in Huangshan City. It’s the morning of 31 December. While reading about watching the sunrise (日出) at Bright Peak of Mount Huangshan, she has a(n) ____22____. Then she sends a message to her friend Li Xun: “Li Xun, let’s do something ____23____ together to welcome the New Year. How about ____24____ Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?”
“Sounds great! Let’s do it!” Li Xun answers.
Later, they head to Mount Huangshan and ____25____ a hotel (旅馆) there. At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ____26____ sleep.
The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing. ____27____ it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits. Finally, after three ____28____ of climbing, they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ____29____ for the sunrise.
The sky starts to brighten slowly, turning pink, red and then orange! As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces.
“This is an amazing ____30____!” Lisa says.
“Exactly! Happy New Year, Lisa!” Li Xun says.
“Same to you!” Lisa says, taking a picture of the two of them ____31____ her phone. What a lovely moment!
22. A. exam B. lesson C. idea D. show
23. A. scary B. easy C. old D. special
24. A. learning B. climbing C. drawing D. moving
25. A. stay at B. work in C. think about D. focus on
26. A. soon B. always C. hardly D. also
27. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Although
28. A. months B. hours C. weeks D. days
29. A. sleep B. thank C. wait D. ask
30. A. experience B. article C. match D. habit
31. A. in B. to C. for D. with
四、阅读理解(共18小题,满分36分)
阅读短文A、B、C,从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Alice is writing about her day.
Monday, 5th May
Today was cloudy but it was exciting for me. We had the school singing competition (比赛). I joined in the competition because my friend, Jane, said I had a great voice. She said I could sing well. I was nervous (紧张的) when I stood in front of lots of teachers and students in the hall. But when I started singing, I really felt great. I got first and got a basketball. But I was a little sad because Jane didn’t see me sing. She went home because she didn’t feel well.
Mum was happy when I showed her the basketball. She said, “Well done, Alice! Let’s have a party this Sunday.” I will ask Jane and Mary to come to the party. They are my good friends and we always share our happy and sad times. I hope Jane will be better so she can join us.
32. What was the weather like on 5th May?
A. B. C. D.
33. Who encouraged (鼓励) Alice to join in the singing competition?
A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Her mother. D. Her teacher.
34. Why was Alice sad?
A. She didn’t come first. B. Jane didn’t see her sing.
C. Mary didn’t feel well. D. She didn’t get a basketball.
35. What do Alice and her good friends always do?
A. They always share feelings. B. They always have parties.
C. They always sing together. D. They always go home together.
36. What is the passage (短文)?
A. A message. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A menu.
B
David is 14 years old. He is from Australia. He lives in China because he studies here. He is a new student in his school. But his teachers and classmates are friendly to him. So he makes many new friends in China. Today is Sunday, and he doesn’t have any classes. Look! He is playing basketball with his friends now. Basketball is his favourite sport. He usually plays basketball on Sundays.
Where are David’s family? They are not in China now. They live in Australia. What are they doing now? David’s brother, Michael, is doing his homework in his room. He thinks it is difficult for him. But he wishes (希望) to be a good student. David’s mother, Cindy, is listening to music.
She is a music teacher in a middle school. Look! Who is reading a book on the sofa? It’s David’s father, Peter. He is reading a science book. It’s interesting for him. David’s uncle, Tom, is not in Australia. He works in the United States. What is he doing now? He is sleeping in bed because it’s night in the US.
37. What can we learn about David?
A. He is 12 years old.
B. He is from China.
C. He has two brothers.
D. He likes playing basketball.
38. Who lives in Australia now?
A. David and Michael. B. David and Peter.
C. Michael and Peter. D. Tom and Cindy.
39. What is Cindy doing now?
A. Listening to music. B. Reading a book.
C. Sleeping in her room. D. Sleeping.
40. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. David’s mother is an English teacher.
B. Tom lives in China with David.
C. Michael thinks his homework is easy.
D. Peter is reading a science book now.
C
Last summer, I had a wonderful trip to Beidaihe with my family.
It took us two hours to fly there. But when we got to the hotel, it started to rain heavily. So we had to stay at the hotel. In the afternoon, it was still raining. We didn’t want to spend the rest of the day at the hotel. So we decided to do something. My father bought three umbrellas and a raincoat online. With them, we went out happily. We walked around on the street and enjoyed the city in the rain. We also tried some delicious seafood. The next day, the rain stopped and the sun came out. My little brother and I ran to the beach and jumped into the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent all day at the beach.
On the morning of the third day, we visited a famous park. In the afternoon, we got back home by high-speed train (高铁). Everyone had great fun.
41. How did the writer (作者) get to Beidaihe?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus.
42. What did the writer’s father buy online on the first day?
A. Some seafood. B. The umbrellas and a raincoat. C. Tickets to the park. D. A new hotel room.
43. What did the writer do on the second day of the trip?
A. He went shopping. B. He ate some seafood.
C. He swam in the sea. D. He played games on the beach.
44. Where did the writer and his family go on the third morning?
A. To the beach. B. To a famous park. C. Back to the hotel. D. To a seafood restaurant.
45. How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days.
D
阅读短文,从A–E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Morning, Li Xuan. What are you reading?
B: A story named The Frog in the Well.
A: Oh, I heard about it. Isn’t it about the short-sighted (目光短浅的) frog?
B: Yeah, but this is a new version (版本). And the frog changed in this one.
A: Oh, really? ____46____
B: He decided to jump out of the well to see the world outside. And he kept trying over and over again, even though it was really hard.
A: ____47____
B: Of course. But that’s not the end of the story.
A: ____48____
B: The frog was surprised by the beautiful world and he started travelling everywhere, exploring new places and learning about all kinds of amazing things.
A: Wow! That’s such a great story! If we step out of our comfort zone (舒适区), we can discover so much more!
B: ____49____ The world is waiting for us to explore it.
A. Exactly!
B. How did he change?
C. What happened next?
D. Did he make it at last?
E. Was it easy for the frog to jump out?
五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
and in heavy but seem experience climbing a slowly glad happily making
Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan with her family. The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like ____50____ part of a painting. But her brother Peter doesn’t enjoy the ____51____. Everything looks grey. He can’t see much because of the ____52____ fog. The ground is very wet, so they have to climb ____53____. They are resting at an area now. ____54____ is tiring and difficult, but Helen is encouraging Peter, so they are ____55____ progress. The weather is bad, but many tourists here are still ____56____ high spirits. They don’t ____57____ tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing. In the end, Helen is so ____58____ when they are at Bright Peak. Although Peter is tired ____59____ hungry, it feels good to be at the top.
六、语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was an egg on the ground. A boy picked it up. Then he saw ____60____ empty nest (空鸟巢) in a tree next to him. He ____61____ (careful) put it in the nest and left. Later, Mr. and Mrs. Bird went back to their nest and they were ____62____ (surprise) to find a large egg. ____63____ it wasn’t their baby, they decided to take care of it.
They took turns (轮流) sitting on the egg to keep it warm. One day, it started to crack open (裂开). A baby came out with a big mouth full of ____64____ (tooth). Mrs. Bird said, “He must be a bird because he is in our nest.” They named him Junior and tried ____65____ (they) best to feed him. He ate a lot and ____66____ (grow) quickly.
Weeks went by and Junior kept growing. In the end, he became too big for the nest. Mr. Bird thought it was time ____67____ Junior to learn to fly. They tried to teach him, but when Junior ____68____ (jump), he fell into the water instead.
The water ____69____ (be) so cool, just right for Junior. Look, he is swimming happily.
Can you guess what he is?
七、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hi Lara,
Your idea sounds amazing. Let’s meet on Saturday. I will visit my grandparents on Sunday, so Saturday is perfect. How about meeting at Sunny Restaurant near the park? After we eat, we can boat on the lake in the park. What do you think? Sunny Restaurant is on Green Street, next to the flower shop. You will see a big yellow sign (标牌). My sister Kate and her friend often eat there. Kate says the food there is delicious and the waiters are nice.
At the moment, I’m looking at the restaurant menu online to see what they have. Kate is helping me choose desserts (甜点). She says the strawberry cakes there are delicious! Let me know what food you like and don’t like. You will take part in the dancing competition this Friday. I hope you’ll do a good job. I’m so excited to see you!
Yours,
Ben
70. When does Ben want to meet Lara?
__________________________________________________
71. What does Ben want to do after eating?
__________________________________________________
72. What does Kate think of Sunny Restaurant?
__________________________________________________
73. What is Kate doing at the moment?
__________________________________________________
74. Does Ben take part in the dancing competition this Friday?
__________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1小题,满分18分)
75. 假如今天的英语作业是看图描述Mike和家人此刻在家的活动。请你观察图片,写一篇英语短文描述Mike一家正在做什么。
要求:1. 短文需包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
2. 不少于80词。不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$