Unit 3 Healthy life 单元重点基础知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦健康生活主题，以词汇-短语-句型三级递进结构夯实语言基础，通过多样化题型提升语言运用能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|24题（含拼写/转换/运用）|覆盖健康类核心词汇，从拼写规则到词性转换再到语境运用|从基础词汇积累到语法形态变化，构建词汇网络| |短语|24题（单选+互译）|考查健康短语搭配及英汉转换，强化固定表达|衔接词汇与句型，形成“词汇-短语”应用链| |句型|16题（改写+互译）|包含句式转换与句子翻译，聚焦健康生活场景表达|整合词汇短语，实现语言知识向语用能力转化|

人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Healthy life 单元重点基础知识专项巩固训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及中文提示写出单词 1. I have a bad c______ and can’t stop coughing all day. 2. If you feel i______, you should go to see the doctor at once. 3. My h______ hurts badly because I read books for too long. 4. You’d better wear a tissue when you have a r______ nose. 5. Take this medicine, and your high f______ will go down soon. 6. Don’t s______ up late, it’s bad for your body and sleep. 7. We will d______ our healthy eating habits in today’s class. 8. This new video tells us a balanced d______ keeps us strong. Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. ill（名词疾病）________ 2. fever（复数）________ 3. cry（过去式）________ 4. call（现在分词）________ 5. glass（复数）________ 6. unhappy（反义词）________ 7. may（过去式）________ 8. better（原级）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many kinds of ________ (ill) come from bad living habits. 2. We learn how to deal with high ________ (fever) in health class. 3. The little girl ________ (cry) sadly because she had a bad cold yesterday. 4. He is ________ (call) his doctor to ask for some health advice now. 5. Two ________ (glass) of warm water are good for your stomach. 6. Don’t feel ________ (unhappy) when you have a small cold, just rest well. 7. He thought he ________ (may) stay at home and rest last weekend. 8. I feel much ________ (good) after drinking hot water and sleeping early. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. You will catch a cold if you stay ______ late every night. A. up B. on C. off ( ) 2. We often discuss our health problems ______ our classmates after class. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 3. A balanced diet is good ______ kids’ growth and health. A. at B. in C. for ( ) 4. You can call your doctor ______ some useful health tips. A. to get B. get C. getting ( ) 5. Don’t drink too much cold water, it makes you feel ______. A. unhappy B. lucky C. exciting ( ) 6. We add more fruit ______ our daily diet to keep fit. A. into B. at C. on ( ) 7. —What did you do when you had a fever last week? —I ______ my mum and asked her to buy medicine. A. call B. called C. calls ( ) 8. This health video helps us ______ good living habits. A. build B. to building C. builds Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 感冒 _______________ 2. 流鼻涕 _______________ 3. 熬夜 _______________ 4. 均衡的日常饮食 _______________ 5. 和……讨论健康问题 _______________ 6. 给医生打电话 _______________ 7. 咳嗽不止 _______________ 8. 身体好转 _______________ 9. have a high fever at night _______________ 10. runny nose after catching cold _______________ 11. stay up late to watch videos _______________ 12. discuss healthy diet with friends _______________ 13. two glasses of warm boiled water _______________ 14. feel unhappy because of bad sleep _______________ 15. add fresh vegetables to daily meals _______________ 16. call the doctor for health advice _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I stay up late to watch short videos every Friday night.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ up late to watch short videos every Friday night? 2. He discussed his bad diet with his doctor last Monday.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ his bad diet with his doctor last Monday. 3. The student has a runny nose and bad cough.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ runny noses and bad coughs. 4. She adds fruit to her three meals every single day.（改为一般过去时） She ______ fruit to her three meals every day last term. 5. They will discuss good healthy habits in tomorrow’s class.（对划线部分提问） ______ will they ______ in tomorrow’s class? 6. We can drink two glasses of warm water every morning.（改为否定句） We ______ drink two glasses of warm water every morning. 7. Did you call your doctor when you had a fever last week?（改为肯定句） I ______ my doctor when I had a fever last week. 8. I feel much better after enough sleep.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you feel after enough sleep? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Staying up late is a terrible habit for our healthy life. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. We should discuss our eating problems with parents and doctors. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你头痛发烧，就不要继续熬夜看视频了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 均衡的日常饮食和充足睡眠能让我们身体好转。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 昨天小女孩因为重感冒难过地哭了很久。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 每天往三餐里多添加蔬菜对我们的身体有益。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 你会给医生打电话询问缓解咳嗽的方法吗？ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 流鼻涕、发烧都是身体在提醒我们好好休息。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、Ⅰ 1.cough 2.ill 3.headache 4.runny 5.fever 6.stay 7.discuss 8.diet Ⅱ 1.illness 2.fevers 3.cried 4.calling 5.glasses 6.happy 7.might 8.good Ⅲ 1.illnesses 2.fevers 3.cried 4.calling 5.glasses 6.unhappy 7.might 8.better 二、Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A Ⅱ 1.have a cold 2.runny nose 3.stay up late 4.balanced daily diet 5.discuss health problems with 6.call the doctor 7.cough non-stop 8.feel better 9.夜里发高烧 10.感冒后流鼻涕 11.熬夜看视频 12.和朋友讨论健康饮食 13.两杯温白开水 14.因睡眠差感到心情低落 15.日常餐食中加入新鲜蔬菜 16.致电医生获取健康建议 三、Ⅰ 1.Do; stay 2.didn’t discuss 3.students have 4.added 5.What; do 6.can’t 7.called 8.How do Ⅱ 1.熬夜对于我们的健康生活是非常糟糕的习惯。 2.我们应当和父母、医生讨论自身的饮食问题。 3.If you have a headache and fever, don’t stay up late to watch videos. 4.A balanced daily diet and enough sleep can make us feel better. 5.The little girl cried sadly for a long time because of a bad cold yesterday. 6.Adding more vegetables to three meals every day is good for our bodies. 7.Will you call the doctor to ask ways to stop coughing? 8.Runny noses and fevers are reminders for us to rest well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $