河北廊坊市香河县2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量监测英语试卷

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级期末英语试卷，以科技前沿（机器人马拉松）、文化传承（拜师礼）、社会热点（志愿者植树）为情境，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配八年级期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30分|日常交际、细节捕捉|对话涉及UN文化日等跨文化主题，短文含黄山旅游等真实情境| |完形填空|10分|动词、副词等词汇辨析|以向日葵生长故事渗透耐心品质，培养思维品质| |短文填空|15分|时态、代词、固定搭配|融入中国传统拜师礼，考查语法同时增强文化意识| |阅读理解|30分|应用文解读、推理判断|含药品标签（实用技能）、女航天员（励志故事）、机器人马拉松（科技前沿）| |书面表达|12分|观点整合与表达|结合“如何让课余时间有意义”，要求融合同学建议与个人观点（运动、志愿），提升综合语言运用能力|

2025一2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量监测 英语试卷 考试说明：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分（书写3分，试题117分）。 2.考试时间为120分钟。 听力部分 I听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1.A.I'm relaxing myself. B.Don't mention it. C.It's my pleasure. 级 2.A.I'm OK B.Good idea. C.Good luck. 3.A.Never mind. B.Twenty minutes'walk. C.In two weeks. 4.A.I think so. B.I like reading. C.A book about robots. 5.A.How lucky. B.Congratulations. C.What a pity！ Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题， 每小题1分，计13分) 6.What traditional art does the girl learn from her grandma? A. B. 7.Which character do the sentences describe A B 8.Why do they set up the UN Culture Day? A.To make some money. B.To know about cultures. C.To let people know the UN. 9.When is the UN Culture Day? A.On April 20th. B.On April 12th. C.On April 21st 10.What kind of books does Anna like best? A.Science books. B.Story books. C.History books. 11.What does Anna learn most from reading? A.New words B.Life lessons. C.Writing skills 12.What does Anna think of reading good books? : A.Meaningful B.Tiring. C.Boring. 13.Where are the speakers now? A.At school. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant. 14.When will the girl go to her friend's home? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 15.What's Tom's advice? A.Use chopsticks while eating.B.Don't talk while eating. C.Talk with friends before dinner. 第1页，共8页 16.What does Steve want to do this weekend? A.Go to the library. B.Go to the dentist C.Meet his aunt. 17.What's the matter with Laura? A.She has a headache. B.She has a toothache C.She has a sore throat. 18.Where is Hotel DC? A.Beside a train station. B.Behind a hospital. C.Near a supermarket. .听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19.How high is Huangshan? A.About 1,684 meters. B.About 1,846 meters. C.About 1,864 meters. 20.When is the best time to visit it? A.From March to October.B.From April to November.C.From May to December 21.What can you watch in the early morning there? A.The sea of clouds. B.The sunrise. C.The bright moon. 22.Where was the speaker last Friday evening? A.At home. B.At grandma's village. C.At school. 23.What was the speaker doing when the storm came? A.Playing outside. B.Watching TV. C.Doing homework. 24.How was the weather before the storm? A.Sunny and warm. B.Dark and windy. C.Cloudy and cool. 25.How did the writer feel about the experience? A.Terrible but unforgettable.B.Boring and tiring. C.Exciting and happy. IV.(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分，30题填短语) Volunteer Experience Place At a 26 hospital. Working time For about 27 months. 28 stories to the sick kids and played small games. Jobs Helped clean their 29. Their big smiles made me feel_ 30 and happy Feeling A meaningful experience. 笔试部分 V.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 第2页，共8页 On a sunny afternoon,14-year-old Mia found a packet of sunflower seeds in her Grandma's garden. Excited,she planted one in a pot,watered it 31,and checked it every morning for growth After three days with no 32,she asked Grandma,"Why isn't it growing?I've done everything right!” Grandma smiled and handed her another seed."Plant this,too,but promise you'll 33 checking it every day."Mia 34.She placed the second pot on her desk and focused on schoolwork,forgetting it for a week. Seven days later,Mia noticed a tiny green sprout in the first pot.She ran to check the second pot excitedly-it had grown twice as tall!She couldn't understand,so she asked why the"ignored"seed grew 35. "Plants need time and space,just like people,"Grandma explained."Watching too 36 won'ct make things go fast.Trust the process. Mia realised she'd been impatient with many things-art,basketball,even friendships.This experience taught her a 37 lesson:good things come to those who wait,and true growth needs patience and trust.From then on,she learned to stay patient without 38 daily progress,and to give herself and others enough 39 to grow. Growth 40 in quiet moments.When we focus less on results and more on lasting work, wonderful things appear. 31.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly 32.A.ways B.plans C.changes D.problems 33.A.finish B.stop C.keep D.enjoy 34.A.agreed B.suggested C.laughed D.refused 35.A.slower B.taller C.greener D.smaller 36.A.suddenly B.calmly C.closely D.quickly 37.A.boring B.difficult C.valuable D.dangerous 38.A.giving out B.turning on C.taking up D.worying about 39.A.time B.money C.food D.water 40.A.leaves B.decides C.regrets D.happens VI.短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）（词数不限） There was a traditional way to start learning in ancient China.Before beginning their studies, students 41 (meet)their teachers in a very special way.It was called the Bai Shi Ceremony, which marked the beginning of 42 (they)learning journey. People believe that it is one of the most meaningful ancient 43 (custom)for students.If you want to fully understand old Chinese education culture,you had better learn more about the Bai Shi Ceremony first. At the ceremony,students gave their teachers a cup of tea,and they also wrote a Bai Shi Tie.These acts meant,"I trust you,teacher.I'm ready to learn 44 you."In return,the teacher made 45 promise.He would treat the student like a family member.The teacher didn't just teach 46 (skill) He helped the student become an honest person who never tells lies and learn to live a life 47 第3页，共8页 (wise).When a student made mistakes,the teacher would tell him that he should correct his faults at once instead 48 hiding anything from his educator.This deep relationship between teacher and student was the heart of 49 (China)education,and it was far 50 (valuable)than any book knowledge. Traditional teacher-student culture 51(pass)down from generation to generation )Up to now,people 52 (keep)this spirit for thousands of years.53 we don't hold this ceremony anymore,many students still show love to their teachers.A kind word,a smile,or a thank-you note can all be great ways 54(express)thanks.If every student carries this spirit,our education culture 55 (become)better and better VII.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A The Medicine Label(标签) Warnings: A Take with a full glass of water after Usage:common cold,headache,fever,and cough meals. Total number:30 pills A This medicine may make you Use before:December 31st,2026 sleepy.Do not drive,use dangerous machines,or do anything that needs 1xPill 1xDaily 24 HOUR your full attention. ▲If you feel dizzy(头晕)or have a ☒ PERIOD dry mouth,stop taking it and ask a Storage:Keep in a cool,dry place away from doctor. A Do not give this medicine to sunlight. children under 12 years old. Doctor:Dr.John Doe A Directions:Adults and children over 12:Take one Pharmacy(药店)：Flamingo pill by mouthAevery 24 hours. Pharmacy A Do not take more than 2 pills in 24 hours. Address:123 Main Street,Las Vegas Phone:(702)1234567 56.Who should take the medicine? A.A worker who feels sleepy. B.A 10-year-old boy with a fever. C.An adult with a stomachache. D.A 13-year-old girl who has a cold. 57.After taking the medicine,you should not A.go for a walk B.drink a glass of water C.go to bed D.drive to work 58.What can we learn about the medicine? A.You can buy the medicine by emailing the pharmacy. B.You can take 3 pills in a day if you have a high fever. C.You can take the medicine before December 31st,2026. D.You can keep the medicine in direct sunlight for storage. 第4页，共8页 ● B ①Wang Haoze made history in2024 as China's first woman flight engineer(工程师)anda member of the Shenzhou-19 space team.Her journey to space is a story of hard work.It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved with a willing mind. 2Born in 1990 in Hebei Province,Wang grew up in a strict but loving family.Her mother was a teacher,and her father worked as a policeman.From a young age,she learned the value of keeping on doing something.In 2008,she passed China's National College Entrance Exam (and joined Southeast University in Nanjing.There,she was good at studying and loved sports,often competing in races. 3After graduating (in 2015,Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing.In 2018,she applied ()for China's astronaut program.Over two years,she faced hard tests against 2,500 people. 班 级 Wang never gave up,even during challenges like 72 hours without sleep or food.Although failing many times,she believed every challenge was a step closer to her goal.Finally,she became one of the 18 new astronauts-and the only woman in the group. 学 4On October 30,2024,Wang's dream came true.She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19,becoming China's third woman astronaut. 5Wang Haoze's story shows that with a willing mind,normal people can make wonderful things. Her story makes more people reach for their dreams,no matter how impossible they seem. 姓 59.How does the passage tell Wang Haoze's story? A.By asking questions. B.By telling events in time order. C.By comparing her with others. D.By using conversations. 60.What is the correct order of Wang Haoze's experience? 1 She flew into space aboard Shenzhou-19. 2 She studied at Southeast University in Nanjing. 3 She worked as a rocket engineer in Beijing. 4 She became one of the 18 new astronauts. : A.②→③→④→①B.②→④→③→①C.③→②→④→① D.①→③→②→④ O 61.What was Wang Haoze like during her training? A.She was nervous and afraid of difficulties.B.She was tired but easily gave up. C.She was strong and never gave up. D.She was relaxed and easy-going. C Some schools ask their students to do volunteer work.Some students like doing volunteer work while others don't.So should students do volunteer work?I think they should.Here are my reasons. Doing volunteer work can help students get into colleges.Many colleges look at the time students spend doing volunteer work.If they don't do any volunteer work,they may not be able to get into a college. Not all students go to the college after leaving high school.If you think that those students don't need to do volunteer work,you are wrong.Students can get a lot of skills by doing volunteer work. ▲ Everyone lives in a community.Doing volunteer work helps you know that you are part of your community.When you know that you will love your community. 第5页，共8页 Doing volunteer work can help those in need.It can improve some people's lives.Research shows that when you assist others,you will be happier too.So doing volunteer work is good not only for the receiver but also for the giver. Now we can see that doing volunteer work is very important for students. 62.What can we know from Paragraph 2? A.Many children enjoy volunteering at college.B.Many colleges ask students to volunteer for them. C.Many colleges organize volunteer work for their students. D.Many colleges like students with vounteer experiences. 63.What can we put into the blank▲？ A.Doing volunteer work teaches you skills. B.We cannot live by ourselves in this world. C.You can make friends by being a volunteer. D.Helping others can make you feel good. 64.What does the underlined "assist"mean? A.Push B.Compare. C.Compete. D.Help. 65.Which of the following best show the structure of the text? 0 ①②③④⑤ ② ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ D On April19,2026,at the Beijing E-Town half marathon(马拉松)，a humanoid robot named "Flash"crossed the finish line in 5026",beating the human world record of 57'20"in 2025.For the first time,a machine had outrun the best human runners in a long-distance race. This was no accident.The victory showed that robots had reached a new level of skill in working independently.More than 40 percent of the competing robots ran completely on their own.Using only sensors )cameras and other tools,these robots could see the road in real time and independently complete difficult tasks such as avoiding obstacles (and planning their own ways.Even the course itself was made more challenging by including hills and turns.Yet,the leading self-driving robots still did well with added difficulties. Besides,engineers used to need several minutes to change the battery and restart the robot.This year,however,the process only took a few seconds with the development of hot-swap battery technology (热插拔电池技术).With it,the robot no longer needed to shut down,saving much time.. The marathon is more than a sports event.It's a real-world test for robots.This helps engineers find their weaknesses and improve their designs,which opens the door for robots to be used more widely-in factories,in hospitals,and even at home helping people. We are now seeing the rise of smarter machines that are learning to live in our world.Clearly,the robot race has only just begun. 66.What did the robot"Flash"do? A.Beat a human record.B.Broke a machine.C.Recorded running time.D.Lost a running race. 62.What do we know about the competing robots this year? A.They could run without sensors or cameras.B.All of them completed the race independently. C.They depended on humans to plan their ways.D.Some succeeded in dealing with the challenges. 第6页，共8页 63.What does“it”refer to in Paragraph3? A.The battery.B.The robot.C.The technology.D.The event. 64.According to Paragraph 4,what's the value of the robot marathon? A.It serves as a show for people to enjoy and relax. B.It allows workers and doctors to free their hands. C.It helps the public to understand running events. D.It provides more information for future improvement of robots 65.Which is the best title for the passage? A.The Fastest Human Runner in History B.From Racing to Reality():Humanoid Robots C.How to Train a Robot for a Marathon D.The History of the Beijing Robot Marathon VI.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Minqin County (lies in the northeast of Hexi Corridor ()As the county is between the Tengger and Badain Jaran deserts,it used to be one of China's most sandy counties,with strong winds and sandstorms often hitting the area. This spring,tens of thousands of volunteers came to Minqin from all over the country.Their purpose is to plant trees with their own hands.Nearly 80 percent of them are young people aged from 20 to 35.They shared their stories online,making this small northwestern county with a population of 170,000 become well-known. Many people wonder why these young people choose to plant trees in Minqin.According to their comments,they get a strong sense of joy and power from the work.When planting young trees,they forget all their worries and feel peaceful and focused ()Some say the trees they plant grow with them,facing difficulties bravely just like they do. In videos online,these young people carry tools and trees,walking in a long line across the desert. Their action is not only about planting green,but also showing the sense of responsibility (of young people.It is a meaningful journey.This is how young people turn responsibility into action. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71.What often hits Mingin County? 72.Why did the volunteers come to Minqin? 73.How did volunteers make Mingin well-known? 74.What do the young people get from planting trees 75.What other small things can students do to protect the enviroment in daily life? X补全对话（共5小题： 每小题2分，满分10分) A:Hello,Dale.You look terrible.76. B:I didn't sleep well last night. A:What were you doing last night? 第7页，共8页 B:77. I didn't finish it until midnight. A:Poor guy!No wonder you don't look well.You know,less sleep is bad for your health. B:So I really need to do something to change it.78. A:Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.And you'd better do some outdoor sports. B:79 I am going to follow your advice. A:If you are too busy on weekdays,just relax yourself at weekends. B:But I have no idea what to do at weekends. A:We will have a basketball game on Sunday.80. B:Yes,I'd love to.See you. X.书面表达（满分12分) 8l.你校英语报就“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”开展征文活动。请你根据下列 要点提示写一篇征文。要点提示： 如 Advice from your classmates Your opinions (at least 2 points): help parents do housework...... do sports..… read books.… work as a volunteer.… take up a new hobby...... 要求： (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，并谈谈你的观点及收获： (2)词数80-90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Recently,we discussed how to make our spare time more meaningful. 第8页，共8页 ( 装订线内不许答 题 ) ( …………○…………○………… 内 …………○………… 装 …………○………… 订 …………○………… 线 …………○………… …………○…………○………… 外 …………○………… 装 …………○………… 订 …………○………… 线 …………○………… 学 校 班 级 学 号 姓 名 ) 2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量监测 英语试卷 考试说明：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分（书写3分，试题117分）。 2.考试时间为120分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m relaxing myself. B. Don’t mention it. C. It’s my pleasure. 2. A. I’m OK. B. Good idea. C.Good luck . 3. A.Never mind. B. Twenty minutes’ walk. C. In two weeks. ( 考 号 )4. A. I think so . B. I like reading. C. A book about robots. 5. A. How lucky. B.Congratulations. C. What a pity! II.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题，每小题1分，计13分） 6. What traditional art does the girl learn from her grandma? A. B. C. 7. Which character do the sentences describe ? A. B. C. 8. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day? A. To make some money. B. To know about cultures. C. To let people know the UN. 9. When is the UN Culture Day? A. On April 20th. B. On April 12th. C. On April 21st. 10. What kind of books does Anna like best? A. Science books. B. Story books. C. History books. 11. What does Anna learn most from reading? A. New words. B. Life lessons. C. Writing skills. 12. What does Anna think of reading good books? A. Meaningful. B. Tiring. C. Boring. 13. Where are the speakers now? A. At school. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 14. When will the girl go to her friend's home? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What's Tom's advice? A. Use chopsticks while eating. B. Don't talk while eating. C. Talk with friends before dinner. 16. What does Steve want to do this weekend? A.Go to the library. B. Go to the dentist. C. Meet his aunt. 17. What's the matter with Laura? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a sore throat. 18. Where is Hotel DC? A. Beside a train station. B. Behind a hospital. C. Near a supermarket. III.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 19. How high is Huangshan? A. About 1,684 meters. B. About 1,846 meters. C. About 1,864 meters. 20. When is the best time to visit it? A. From March to October. B. From April to November. C. From May to December 21. What can you watch in the early morning there? A. The sea of clouds. B. The sunrise. C. The bright moon. 22．Where was the speaker last Friday evening? A. At home. B. At grandma’s village. C. At school. 23. What was the speaker doing when the storm came? A. Playing outside. B. Watching TV. C. Doing homework. 24. How was the weather before the storm? A. Sunny and warm. B. Dark and windy. C. Cloudy and cool. 25. How did the writer feel about the experience? A. Terrible but unforgettable. B. Boring and tiring. C. Exciting and happy. IV.（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分，30题填短语） Volunteer Experience Place At a 26 hospital. Working time For about 27 months. Jobs ◆ 28 stories to the sick kids and played small games. ◆Helped clean their 29 . Feeling ◆Their big smiles made me feel 30 and happy ◆A meaningful experience. 笔试部分 V. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） On a sunny afternoon, 14-year-old Mia found a packet of sunflower seeds in her Grandma’s garden. Excited, she planted one in a pot, watered it 31 , and checked it every morning for growth. After three days with no 32 , she asked Grandma, “Why isn’t it growing? I’ve done everything right!” Grandma smiled and handed her another seed. “Plant this, too, but promise you’ll 33 checking it every day.”Mia 34 . She placed the second pot on her desk and focused on schoolwork, forgetting it for a week. Seven days later, Mia noticed a tiny green sprout in the first pot. She ran to check the second pot excitedly—it had grown twice as tall! She couldn’t understand, so she asked why the “ignored”seed grew 35 . “Plants need time and space, just like people,”Grandma explained. “Watching too 36 won’ct make things go fast. Trust the process.” Mia realised she’d been impatient with many things—art, basketball, even friendships. This experience taught her a 37 lesson: good things come to those who wait, and true growth needs patience and trust. From then on, she learned to stay patient without 38 daily progress, and to give herself and others enough 39 to grow. Growth 40 in quiet moments. When we focus less on results and more on lasting work, wonderful things appear. 31．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 32．A．ways B．plans C．changes D．problems 33．A．finish B．stop C．keep D．enjoy 34．A．agreed B．suggested C．laughed D．refused 35．A．slower B．taller C．greener D．smaller 36．A．suddenly B．calmly C．closely D．quickly 37．A．boring B．difficult C．valuable D．dangerous 38．A．giving out B．turning on C．taking up D．worrying about 39．A．time B．money C．food D．water 40．A．leaves B．decides C．regrets D．happens VI.短文填空（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分）（词数不限） There was a traditional way to start learning in ancient China. Before beginning their studies, students 41 (meet) their teachers in a very special way. It was called the Bai Shi Ceremony, which marked the beginning of 42 (they) learning journey. People believe that it is one of the most meaningful ancient 43 （custom） for students. If you want to fully understand old Chinese education culture, you had better learn more about the Bai Shi Ceremony first. At the ceremony, students gave their teachers a cup of tea, and they also wrote a Bai Shi Tie. These acts meant, “I trust you, teacher. I’m ready to learn 44 you.”In return, the teacher made 45 promise. He would treat the student like a family member. The teacher didn’t just teach 46 (skill). He helped the student become an honest person who never tells lies and learn to live a life 47 (wise). When a student made mistakes, the teacher would tell him that he should correct his faults at once instead 48 hiding anything from his educator. This deep relationship between teacher and student was the heart of 49 (China) education, and it was far 50 (valuable) than any book knowledge. Traditional teacher-student culture 51 (pass)down from generation to generation (世世代代). Up to now, people 52 （keep） this spirit for thousands of years. 53 we don’t hold this ceremony anymore, many students still show love to their teachers. A kind word, a smile, or a thank-you note can all be great ways 54 (express) thanks. If every student carries this spirit, our education culture 55 （become） better and better. VII.阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题2分，满分30分） A The Medicine Label (标签) Usage:common cold, headache, fever, and cough Total number: 30 pills Use before: December 31st, 2026 1xPil1 1xDaily  24 HOUR PERIOD Storage: Keep in a cool, dry place away from sunlight. Warnings: ▲ Take with a full glass of water after meals.   ▲ This medicine may make you sleepy. Do not drive,use dangerous machines, or do anything that needs your full attention.   ▲ If you feel dizzy (头晕) or have a dry mouth, stop taking it and ask a doctor. ▲ Do not give this medicine to children under 12 years old. ▲ Directions:  Adults and children over 12: Take one pill by mouthAevery 24 hours.   ▲ Do not take more than 2 pills in 24 hours. Doctor: Dr. John Doe Pharmacy (药店): Flamingo Pharmacy Address: 123 Main Street, Las Vegas Phone: (702)123-4567 56.Who should take the medicine? A．A worker who feels sleepy. B．A 10-year-old boy with a fever. C．An adult with a stomachache. D．A 13-year-old girl who has a cold. 57．After taking the medicine, you should not ______. A．go for a walk B．drink a glass of water C．go to bed D．drive to work 58．What can we learn about the medicine? A．You can buy the medicine by emailing the pharmacy. B．You can take 3 pills in a day if you have a high fever. C．You can take the medicine before December 31st, 2026. D．You can keep the medicine in direct sunlight for storage. B ①Wang Haoze made history in 2024 as China’s first woman flight engineer (工程师) and a member of the Shenzhou-19 space team. Her journey to space is a story of hard work. It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved with a willing mind. ②Born in 1990 in Hebei Province, Wang grew up in a strict but loving family. Her mother was a teacher, and her father worked as a policeman.  From a young age, she learned the value of keeping on doing something. In 2008, she passed China’s National College Entrance Exam (高考) and joined Southeast University in Nanjing. There, she was good at studying and loved sports, often competing in races. ③After graduating (毕业) in 2015, Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing. In 2018, she applied (申请) for China’s astronaut program. Over two years, she faced hard tests against 2,500 people. Wang never gave up, even during challenges like 72 hours without sleep or food. Although failing many times, she believed every challenge was a step closer to her goal. Finally, she became one of the 18 new astronauts—and the only woman in the group. ④On October 30, 2024, Wang’s dream came true. She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19, becoming China’s third woman astronaut. ⑤Wang Haoze’s story shows that with a willing mind, normal people can make wonderful things. Her story makes more people reach for their dreams, no matter how impossible they seem. 59．How does the passage tell Wang Haoze’s story? A．By asking questions. B．By telling events in time order. C．By comparing her with others. D．By using conversations. 60．What is the correct order of Wang Haoze’s experience? ① She flew into space aboard Shenzhou-19. ② She studied at Southeast University in Nanjing. ③ She worked as a rocket engineer in Beijing. ④ She became one of the 18 new astronauts. A．②→③→④→① B．②→④→③→① C． ③→②→④→① D．①→③→②→④ 61．What was Wang Haoze like during her training? A．She was nervous and afraid of difficulties. B．She was tired but easily gave up. C．She was strong and never gave up. D．She was relaxed and easy-going. C Some schools ask their students to do volunteer work.Some students like doing volunteer work while others don't. So should students do volunteer work?I think they should. Here are my reasons. Doing volunteer work can help students get into colleges. Many colleges look at the time students spend doing volunteer work.If they don't do any volunteer work, they may not be able to get into a college. Not all students go to the college after leaving high school. If you think that those students don't need to do volunteer work, you are wrong.Students can get a lot of skills by doing volunteer work. ▲ .Everyone lives in a community. Doing volunteer work helps you know that you are part of your community. When you know that you will love your community. Doing volunteer work can help those in need.It can improve some people's lives. Research shows that when you assist others, you will be happier too. So doing volunteer work is good not only for the receiver but also for the giver. Now we can see that doing volunteer work is very important for students. 62. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Many children enjoy volunteering at college. B. Many colleges ask students to volunteer for them. C.Many colleges organize volunteer work for their students. D.Many colleges like students with vounteer experiences. 63. What can we put into the blank ▲ ? A. Doing volunteer work teaches you skills. B. We cannot live by ourselves in this world. C. You can make friends by being a volunteer. D. Helping others can make you feel good. 64. What does the underlined “assist” mean? A. Push. B.Compare. C. Compete. D. Help. 65. Which of the following best show the structure of the text? D On April 19, 2026, at the Beijing E-Town half marathon (马拉松), a humanoid robot named “Flash” crossed the finish line in 50′26″, beating the human world record of 57′20″ in 2025. For the first time, a machine had outrun the best human runners in a long-distance race. This was no accident. The victory showed that robots had reached a new level of skill in working independently. More than 40 percent of the competing robots ran completely on their own. Using only sensors (传感器), cameras and other tools, these robots could see the road in real time and independently complete difficult tasks such as avoiding obstacles (障碍物) and planning their own ways. Even the course itself was made more challenging by including hills and turns. Yet, the leading self-driving robots still did well with added difficulties. Besides, engineers used to need several minutes to change the battery and restart the robot. This year, however, the process only took a few seconds with the development of hot-swap battery technology (热插拔电池技术). With it, the robot no longer needed to shut down, saving much time. The marathon is more than a sports event. It’s a real-world test for robots. This helps engineers find their weaknesses and improve their designs, which opens the door for robots to be used more widely—in factories, in hospitals, and even at home helping people. We are now seeing the rise of smarter machines that are learning to live in our world. Clearly, the robot race has only just begun. 66. What did the robot “Flash” do? A. Beat a human record. B. Broke a machine. C. Recorded running time. D. Lost a running race. 62. What do we know about the competing robots this year? A. They could run without sensors or cameras. B. All of them completed the race independently. C. They depended on humans to plan their ways. D. Some succeeded in dealing with the challenges. 63. What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The battery. B. The robot. C. The technology. D. The event. 64. According to Paragraph 4, what’s the value of the robot marathon? A. It serves as a show for people to enjoy and relax. B. It allows workers and doctors to free their hands. C. It helps the public to understand running events. D. It provides more information for future improvement of robots. 65. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Fastest Human Runner in History B. From Racing to Reality(现实）: Humanoid Robots C. How to Train a Robot for a Marathon D. The History of the Beijing Robot Marathon VIII.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Minqin County (县) lies in the northeast of Hexi Corridor (走廊). As the county is between the Tengger and Badain Jaran deserts, it used to be one of China’s most sandy counties, with strong winds and sandstorms often hitting the area. This spring, tens of thousands of volunteers came to Minqin from all over the country. Their purpose is to plant trees with their own hands. Nearly 80 percent of them are young people aged from 20 to 35. They shared their stories online, making this small northwestern county with a population of 170,000 become well-known. Many people wonder why these young people choose to plant trees in Minqin. According to their comments, they get a strong sense of joy and power from the work. When planting young trees, they forget all their worries and feel peaceful and focused (专注). Some say the trees they plant grow with them, facing difficulties bravely just like they do. In videos online, these young people carry tools and trees, walking in a long line across the desert. Their action is not only about planting green, but also showing the sense of responsibility (责任) of young people. It is a meaningful journey. This is how young people turn responsibility into action. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What often hits Minqin County? 72．Why did the volunteers come to Minqin? 73．How did volunteers make Minqin well-known? 74．What do the young people get from planting trees ?   75．What other small things can students do to protect the enviroment in daily life?   IX.补全对话（共5小题： 每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Dale. You look terrible. 76. __________________________? B: I didn't sleep well last night. A: What were you doing last night? B: 77. ________________. I didn't finish it until midnight. A: Poor guy! No wonder you don't look well. You know, less sleep is bad for your health. B: So I really need to do something to change it. 78. ________________? A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. And you'd better do some outdoor sports. B: 79._____________. I am going to follow your advice. A: If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends. B: But I have no idea what to do at weekends. A: We will have a basketball game on Sunday. 80. ________________? B: Yes, I'd love to. See you. X.书面表达（满分12分） 81. 你校英语报就“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”开展征文活动。请你根据下列要点提示写一篇征文。要点提示: Advice from your classmates : Your opinions (at least 2 points): help parents do housework...... read books...... take up a new hobby...... do sports..... work as a volunteer..... 要求: (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，并谈谈你的观点及收获; (2)词数80-90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Recently，we discussed how to make our spare time more meaningful. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 第3页，共12页 第4页，共12页 第1页，共12页 第2页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量监测英语听力部分。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. I wonder if you . can help me with my english . homework. I wonder if you can help me with my english homework. Number two. maybe you could . send him a text message first. Maybe you could send him a text . message first. Number three. how far is . IT from your home to school? How far is IT from your home to school? Number four, what are . you reading, Emily? What are you reading, Emily? Number five. i'm afraid . I can't go . traveling. I'm afraid I can't go traveling. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六小题。My grandmother teaches me paper cutting every summer holiday is a traditional chinese wall card. That's great. Your works must be beautiful. My grandmother teaches me paper cutting every summer. Holiday is a traditional chinese. That's great. Your works must . be beautiful. Question number six. what traditional . art does the girl learn from her grandma? What traditional does the girl learn from her grandma? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Who is your favorite ite character in the novel? When lay. he has a magic stick and can make seventy two changes. He also uses his power to help the week. Who is your favorite character in the novel? When lay. he has a magic stick and can make seventy two changes. He also uses his power to help the week. Question number seven. which character . do the sentences describe? Which character did the sentences describe? 请听第三组对话，回答第八至第九小题。Bill, do you know the U. N. Culture day? Yes, IT is set up to know about cultures from countries. April twenty is the date on that day. We will hold some activities in our school. Do you want . to join us? Of course. You know, I love learning them very much. Bill, do you know the U. N. Culture day? Yes, IT is set up to know about cultures from countries. April twenty years is the date on that day. We will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us? Of course. You know, I love learning them very much. Question number eight. why do . they set up the U. N. Culture day? Why did they set up the U. N. Culture day? Question number nine, when is the U. N. Culture day? When is the U. N. Culture day? 请听第四组对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi anna. you always read . in your free time, what books do you prefer? I like reading history books best. They are full of interesting. What do you get from these books . more than new words? I learned many life lessons from great people. Sounds great. Reading must take you much spare time. IT doesn't matter. I think reading good books is really meaningful. Hi anna. You always read . in your free time. What books do you prefer? I like reading history books best. They are full of interesting stories. What do you get from these books . more than new words? I learned many life lessons from great people. Sounds great. Reading must take you much spare time. IT doesn't matter. I think reading good books is really meaningful. Question number ten, what kind of books does and like best? What kinds books does and like best? Question number . eleven, what does . any learn most from reading? What does that to learn most from reading? Question number twelve, what does any think of reading good books? What does another think of reading? 请听第五组对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Tom, i'm so glad you are still here. I need your help. I want to finish my homework at school first. What's the matter? My chinese friend invited me to have dinner at his home. When will . you go there . this saturday? Can you tell me something about the table manners in china? No problem. First, IT is not polite to hit a ball with your chopsticks. Okay, can I talk while . eating? You'd Better not, but it's okay to talk with friends after dinner. I see. Thank you so much. Tom, i'm so glad are still here. I need your help. I want to finish my homework school first. What's the matter? My chinese friend invited me to have dinner at his home. When will . you go there . this saturday? Can you tell me something about the table manners in china? No problem. First, IT is not polite to hit a ball with your drop sticks. Okay, can I talk while eating? You'd Better not, but it's okay to talk with friends after dinner. I see. Thank you . so much. Question number . thirteen. where are the speakers now? We are the speakers now. Question number fourteen, when will the girl go to her friend's home? When will the girl go to your friend's home? Question number fifteen, what's tom's advice? What's tom's . advice? 请听第六组对话，回答第十六至第十八小题。Laura, can you go to the library with me this weekend? I'd like Steve, but i'm really busy this weekend. What are you going to do? I'm going to the dentist on saturday. I'll have had a toothache for two days. Oh, sorry to hear that. Hope you will be Better soon. I hope so. What are you . going to do on sunday? I will meet my end at the train station and then take her to hotel D. C, by the way, do you know how I can get to hotel? D. well, take bus number eleven at the train station and get off at happy supermarket. The hotel . is next to IT. Okay, thank you. Laura, can you go to the library with me this weekend? I'd like Steve, but i'm really busy this weekend. What are you going to do? I'm going to the dentist on saturday. I'll have had a toothache for two days. Oh, sorry to hear that. Hope you will be Better soon. I hope so. What are you . going to do on sunday? I will meet my end at the train station and then take her to hotel D. C. By the way, do you know how I can get to hotel D. C? Well, take bus number eleven at the train station and get off at happy supermarket. The hotel is next to IT. Okay, thank . you. Question number . sixteen, what does . Steve want to do this weekend? What does Steve want to do this weekend? Question number . seventeen. what's the matter with Laura? What's the matter . with Laura? Question number . eighteen. where's hotel? Where is hotel B, C? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。One SHE is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world. IT is about one thousand eight hundred sixty four meters high. IT is famous for its strange shaped rocks, top pine trees and beautiful sea of clouds every year. No, the visitors come here to enjoy its beauty. The best time to . visit IT is . from April to november. In early morning. You can watch the amazing sunrise on clear days. The sky is blue and the clouds look like White cotton. I think it's really a wonder of nature. Pushin is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world. IT is about one thousand eight, ten hundred sixty four meters high. IT is famous for its string ship drugs, tall pine trees and beautiful sea of clouds. Every year, millions of visitors come here to enjoy its beauty. The best time to visit IT is from April to november. In early morning. You can watch the amazing sunrise on clear days. The sky is blue and the clouds look like White cotton. I think it's really a wonder of nature. Question number . nineteen. how high is hushed? How high is function? Question number . twenty, when is . the best time to visit IT? When is the best time to visit IT? Question number twenty one. what can . you watch in the early morning there? What can you watch in the early morning there? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Last friday, I went to my grandmother lage. In the evening, I was playing outside with my little cousin. The sky was dark and IT was very windy. Suddenly a heavy rainstorm came name. The wind blew strongly and the rain beat against the windows. We were scared and ran into the house quickly. My grand, my told us not to go out. We SAT together and listen to the loud storm. After one hour, IT stopped. Luckily no one was hurt. IT was a terrible but unforgettable experience for me. Last friday, I went to my grandma's village. In the evening, I was playing outside with my little cousin. The sky was dark and IT was very windy. Suddenly a heavy rain, strong cam, the wind blue strongly, and the rain beat against the windows. We were scared and ran into the house quickly. My grandma told us not to go out. We SAT together and listen to the loud storm. After one hour, IT stopped. Luckily no one was hurt. IT was a terrible but unforgettable experience for me. Question number . twenty two. where was the speaker last friday evening? Where was the speaker last friday evening? Question number twenty three, what was the speaker doing when the storm came? What was the speaker doing when the storm came? Question number . twenty four, how was . the weather before the storm? How was the weather before the storm? Question number twenty five, how did the writer feel about . the experience? How did the writer feel about the experience? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Last year, I joined the volunteer group. I volunteered at a children's hospital every saturday morning. I have been a volunteer for about ten months. When I first got there, I was a little nervous. I read stories to the seek kids and played small games with them. I also helped clean their rooms. Their big smiles made me feel warm and happy. I learned that volunteering is not only about helping others, but also about growing myself. IT is really a meaningful experience for me. Last year, I joined a volunteer group. I volunteered at a children's hospital every saturday morning. I have been a volunteer for about ten months. When I first got there, I was a little nervous. I read stories to the sick kids and played small games with them. I also helped clean their rooms. Their big smiles made me feel warm and happy. I learned that volunteering is not only about helping others, but also about growing myself. IT is really a meaningful experience for me. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。