陕西宝鸡市凤翔区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题（卷）

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷参考答案 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题， 1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，计20分。） 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BACAB Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）（单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。） 16. 1805 17. stories 18. clever 19. an actor 20. died 第二部分 （笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21-25 BDCAB 26-30 CADBC 31-35 DACDB Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题,41-50小题每题1.5分，51-55小题每题1分，计20分。） 36-38 ABD 39-42 BCAD 43-45 ACD 46-50 ECABD Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （单词能够识别，但个别字母拼写有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。） 51. hero 52. unless 53. is used to 54. Nobody 55. worth visiting VI. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） 56. There 57. as 58. was 59. to 60. a 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） （选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。） 61. proved 62. other 63. drinking 64. readers 65. simply 66. down 67. from 68. their 69. affect 70. positive Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71. The writer’s neighbor. 72. In the writer’s bedroom. 73. A man from the Animal Services. 74. Yes, she did. 75. To make two shirts wet to keep from breathing in smoke. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共小题，计5分）(本题答案符合语境即可) 76. How are you 77. What movie will you see 78. When will you go 79. Yes, I’d love to 80. What a pity... 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 评分标准： 档次 （分数） 评分标准 书面表达 技能标准描述 其他说明 第五档（14-15分） 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备素材。 2.能独立起草文段。 3.能使用连接词表示顺 序和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 4.能很好描述人物事件，且语言运用正确、得体。 行文紧扣主题，语言表述流畅生动，几乎无语言瑕疵（15分）；或行文较为流畅生动，或虽语言表述流畅生动，但存在极个别语言待完善之处（14分）。 第四档（11-13分） 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备素材。 2.能独立起草文段。 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 4.能简单描述人物事件，但语言存在个别瑕疵。 行文紧扣主题，内容描述完整，语言较为流畅但内容不够丰富，且存在瑕疵。或存在照搬书本或其他来源文本材料的嫌疑。 第三档（7-10分） 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备素材。 2.能独立起草文段。 3.能使用连接词表示顺序 达到基本标准即赋分和逻辑关系，体现文本衔接和连贯特征。 达到基本标准即赋分 第二档 （4-6分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备素材。 2.能独立起草文段，有初步语句意识和谋篇意识。 达到基本标准即赋分 第一档 （1-3分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备素材。 满足基本标准即赋分 答案第10 = 10 页，总12 = 12 页 答案第1 = 1 页，总2 = 2 页 $2025一2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题（卷) 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) 1.A.Asking for help. B.Playing football. C.Seeing a doctor. 2.A.17. B.16, C.15. 3.A.Near the lake. B.Near the park. C.On the farm. 4.A.Father and daughter. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 5.A.Relaxing. B.Exciting. C.Boring. 6.A.The Little Prince. B.Harry Potter. C.Romeo and Juliet. 7.A.At school. B.In hospital. C.At home. 8.A.Go for a picnic. B.Read at home. C.Buy some books. 9.A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 5. C.At the age of 6. 10.A.His friend. B.His uncle. C.His parents 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材 料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10 分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.How did the speaker go to the old people's home? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By subway. 12.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.An unforgettable thing B.How to help old people C.What to do at the old people's home. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Which country does the man want to visit in July? A.Japan B.India. C.Ireland. 14.How many days does the man have for the visit? 八年级英语 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App -1- A.Ten days. B.Nine days. C.Eight days. 15.Why does the woman advise travelling around by car? A.Because it's cheap. B.Because it's popular. C.Because it's fast. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Andersen was born in 17.He is very famous for his 18.When he was a young boy,he was very and creative 19.At the age of fourteen,Andersen became in a theater. 20.In1875,he at the home of his close friend. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完 整。 It was a cold winter morning.Emma looked out of the window and saw thick snow covering everything.She wanted to play outside,but the weather report 21.of another terrible snowstorm coming soon.Her parents told her to stay inside and be 22.. As the storm began,the wind grew strong and the 23.fell hard.Soon,it was difficult to see anything outside.Suddenly,the power 24..Emma's family stayed together in the living room,using candles for 25..Her parents said,"Don't worry.26.we stay calm and prepared,we will be safe." Emma then remembered what she had learned in school about bad weather.She 27.the emergency box.It had food,water,and blankets ()She knew that 28.a snowstorm,it was important to stay indoors.They should keep warm and 29.travelling around.The snow kept getting deeper,making the roads dangerous.After several hours,the storm 30.died down.When it stopped,Emma and her 31.went out and were amazed at the quiet,beautiful snow-covered world. They knew they had work to do.They put on 32.clothes and started shoveling (snow off the road.Emma noticed her neighbour,Mrs Davis.She was in her 70s and had 33.clearing the snow. Emma and her dad went to help her. This 34.taught Emma something important.Snowstorms can be dangerous,but being prepared,staying calm,and 35.each other can make a big difference.She also learned to respect CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 2. nature and always be ready for emergencies. 21.A.heard B.warned C.thought D.reviewed 22.A.quict B.curious C.positive D.prepared 23.A.rain B.cloud C.snow D.thunder 24.A.went out B.woke up C.turned off D.cut down 25.A.food B.light C.alarm D.power 26.A.And B.So C.If D.Since 27.A.checked B.bought C.dried D.hid 28.A.by B.against C.without D.during 29.A.suggest B.avoid C.enjoy D.continue 30.A.quickly B.possibly C.finally D.suddenly 31.A.friends B.neighbour C.relatives D.family 32.A.warm B.beautiful C.clean D.fashionable 33.A.fun B.practice C.trouble D.time 34.A.class B.accident C.moment D.experience 35.A.beating B.helping C.respecting D.rescuing V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分) A Banana Bread Mix sugar and 2 Add eggs and 3 Mash 3 butter milk bananas 14 cups Add them 2 eggs to the bowl of sugar 2 cup 2 cup of milk of butter Add 1 teaspoon of vanilla(香精) Mix in dry 5 Mix them 6 Bake at350℃for ingredients well 30-35 minutes 2 cups of flour I teaspoon of Pour batter(面 baking soda 糊)into 图1 teaspoon of sAlt a pan 36.How much butter is needed to make the banana bread? 八年级 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 可 3亿人都在用的扫描App .3 A.cup B.1%cups C.2%cups D.1%cups 37.How long does it take to bake the bread? A.About twenty minutes.B.About half an hour.C.About an hour.D.About forty minutes. 38.What should you do right after adding eggs and milk in the banana bread recipe ) A.Mix sugar and butter. B.Bake for 30-35 minutes. C.Mix in the flour,baking soda,and salt. D.Mash the bananas and add vanilla. B Having good manners (is an important part of life.You know that you should never shout in front of others.But what should you do in the online world?When you use social media apps,like WeChat and Sina Weibo,you must also remember to notice your manners.For example,sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat.But I haven't met him or her yet in real life.So when I send them a friend request ()I explain myself to them.But sometimes,people forget to keep good manners online. One of my friends often sends really long voice messages on WeChat.It is difficult to listen to all his messages and remember everything.I will feel sad!You shouldn't do these things in the online world.Take a look and remember to have good manners. .Don't share your friends'WeChat information with other people.Ask your friends first before sharing. .Don't add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members.They might not want new people to join the group. ●If you use English,.don't use all caps(大写字母).F YOU SEND WORDS LIKE THⅡS,IT LOOKS LIKE YOU'RE SHOUTING.DON'T DO IT. 39.When we use social media apps,we must A.shout B.notice our manners C.use different languages D.keep quiet 40.What does the writer feel about his friend's long voice messages? A.Angry.B.Interested. C.Upset. D.Funny. 41.If we want to share our friends'WeChat information,we should A.ask our friends first B.share it to parents C.give it to our teachers D.add someone new 42.The writer wants to tell us. A.information about talking in the real life B.how to write proper emails to a friend C.ways of using Weibo to talk with friends D.some good manners in the online world 尊2页，共4页 ▣口 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 4 C Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses.Most pets are small animals,such as cats,dogs, fish,snakes,birds and so on. Dogs are the favorite pets.The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds.These small animals are very cute and friendly.People usually have them as their family members.They look after them very well.They let them wear beautiful clothes and let their pets have nice names. They also afford their pets nice food to have.They buy food for their pets in pet shops.They keep them clean every day.Pets are all very happy.Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home.Many old people don't live with their children,and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely )They have them as their children and they love them very much.So pets are very important.I think every family needs pets. 43.Most people like to keep animals at home. A.small B.white C.big D.black 44.People give their pets and A.nice names;nice books B.pet shops;nice books C.nice names;nice food D.pet shops;nice food 45.The writer thinks A.pets are dirty B.people don't need pets at home C.people don't like animals D.pets are very important 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计 5分) Wang Hongjing is a skillful seal()maker and he has a shop.When customers visit the shop, he first asks about the type of seal they want.46. First,he draws the Chinese characters on a piece of thin paper.47. It is important that the size of the characters fits the size of the seal.After that,he uses a pencil to draw the characters on the seal. 48. Wang uses knives to cut the characters out,following the pencil marks.Many people want stone seals,but stone can be very hard.49. It usually requires more patience and a longer time. 八年级英语第 ▣口 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp .5. Finally,Wang tests the seal on a piece of paper.50. If not,he will continue to work on it until it is perfect. A.Now the real challenge begins B.So working on it can be very difficult C.Then he puts the paper on the bottom of a seal D.If the pattern looks clear,he can finish the task E.When they make up their mind,Wang starts working V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.每个人心中都有一个英雄。 Everyone has a in their heart.. 52.我明天要去参加那个运动会除非下雨。 I will take part in the sports meeting tomorrow it rains. 53.我的爷爷习惯每天早上在公园打太极拳。 My grandfather doing Tai Chi in the park every morning. 54.没人知道他今天为什么迟到了。 knows why he was late today. 55.这个博物馆值得参观。 This museum is V1.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个 适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） One day,I lost my job and was in a bad mood.On a bus,I saw a lovely girl.56. was a new toy in her hands.She looked very happy.Her smile was as bright 57.the sun.When she stood up to leave,I saw that she had only one leg.After getting off the bus,I went to a shop.The boss 58. nice.I talked with him,and he seemed glad.When I left,he said thanks 59. me. And he said he was blind.On my way home,I kept silent.I have healthy legs and eyes.For the first time,I felt 60. sense of happiness.So I must value everything I have. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空 限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） they prove affect drink from other reader simply down positive Do you have trouble falling asleep at night?Try picking up a book!Research has 61. that 3页，共4页 ▣口 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App people who read before bed usually sleep better than those who don't. Researchers did a sleep study with 500 participants )In the study,one group read a book in bed for 15 to 30 minutes before sleeping,while the 62. group didn't read before sleep. Both groups had to avoid 63.coffee in the evening.After one week,42%of the 64. they slept better,compared to only 28%in the other group.According to the researchers,reading can improve sleep 65.because it is relaxing.When you read in bed,your heart slows 66. a little,and a good book can keep you calm.This stops the day's stress 67.keeping you awake. Reading a book also means people won't look at 68.phones.The light from screens can 69. sleep.Of course,reading on a screen may not have the same 70.effect on sleep. Even e-readers give off blue light,which can make it harder to fall asleep.So for the best sleep,try reading and choose a paper book!Let the soft turn of each page guide you to dreamland. 弧.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) It was a bright afternoon.I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish.Suddenly,I heard the bell ring.Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house.We found the cat in my bedroom.It looked dead.Mom called the Animal Services.A few minutes later,a man from the Animal Services came.He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad.Did it have an accident or did someone kill it?I watched it in silence. After the man left,something worse followed.Then suddenly,I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen.My mother asked,.“What happened?”I shouted.,“The kitchen is on fire.”Quickly,Mom called the Fire Department.I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom.I made them wet to keep from breathing (in smoke.Then we ran outside.Soon the fireman arrived and put out the fire. 71.Who saw the cat run into the writer's house? 72.Where did the writer find the cat? 73.Who said the cat was dead? 74.Did mom call the firemen? 75.Why did the writer run into the bathroom? 八年级英语第4 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp .7. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话 恢复完整。（共小题，计5分） A:Hi!76. 7 B:Very well,thank you.You look excited.Why? A:Guess whatl My father will take me to go to the movies. B:77 、2 A:My Country and I. B:Oh,it is one of my favorite movies.78. ? A:I will go to the movies this Saturday.Would you like to go with me? B:79 But on my way here,I saw Lucy.She felt disappointed because the tickets were sold out. A:80 B:Never mind.We can book (the tickets for next weekend. A:OK! How didI feel? 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 在英语课上，老师和同学们针对Home What happened? How did I deal with it? Alone for the First Time这个话题进行了讨 论。请回想你的亲身经历，根据提示写一篇 It was my first time What did I learn? alone at home. 短文和大家分享你的故事。 写作要求： 1.包含提示信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 3.70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 It was my first time spending a whole day alone at home. 第4页，共4页 CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫描App 8.