精品解析：陕西西安工业大学附属中学2025---2026学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 (听力共20分) Ⅰ. 听选答案。 (共15 小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Pandas. B. Birds. C. Tigers. 2. A. On weekdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 3. A. Have class. B. Have dinner. C. Watch TV. 4. A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. On a farm. 5. A. Sam. B. Cathy’s brother. C. Steve. 6. A. Enjoying the sight. B. Visiting the museum. C. Having hot pot. 7. A. Because it is so hot today. B. Because she doesn’t like exercising. C. Because she feels uncomfortable. 8. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Amazed. 9. A. She went to the space museum. B. She picked strawberries. C. She walked in Xingqing Park. 10. A. The Ugly Duckling. B. Little Women. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Cuihua Mountain? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Holiday. B. Weather. C. People. 听第2段材料，回答第13至 15 小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister. 14. Where were the two mountains? A. Behind Yu Gong’s house. B. Near Yu Gong’s house. C. In front of Yu Gong’s house. 15. Who moved the mountains at last? A. Yu Gong. B. Yu Gong and his family. C. Two gods. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I used to think exercise was ________ and hard. 17. Soon I ________, slept well and could focus more. 18. Exercise makes our body strong, helps us sleep, improves our mood and helps us ________. 19. You can run, ________, dance or walk with friends. 20. ________ say the time for exercise should be at least one hour a day. 第二部分 (笔试共80分) Ⅲ. 单项选择 (共 15 小题，计15分) 找出与所给单词斜体、下划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. gameA. age B. give C. giraffe D. large 2. threeA. with B. then C. throw D. they 3. whoA. whose B. why C. where D. when 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 game中划线部分发音为/ɡ/，give中划线部分也发/ɡ/，其他选项划线部分的读音为/dʒ/。 【2题详解】 three中划线部分发音为/θ/，throw中划线部分也发/θ/，其他选项划线部分的读音为/ð/。 【3题详解】 who中划线部分发音为/h/，whose中划线部分也发/h/，其他选项划线部分的读音为/w/。 4. Long ago, there was ________ emperor living in ________ country far far away. A. an; the B. a; a C. an; a D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，有一位皇帝住在一个遥远的国度。 an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词)；a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词)。emperor是以元音音素开头的单词，表示泛指“一位”，第一空用不定冠词“an”；country是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示泛指“一个”，第二空用不定冠词“a”。 5. One minute ago, he ________ a story. Now he ________ the story to his sister. A. reads, is telling B. is reading, told C. read, tells D. read, is telling 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一分钟前，他刚读完一个故事。现在他正给妹妹讲这个故事。 根据前一句的时间状语“One minute ago”可知，第一空表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，read的过去式拼写仍为read；根据后一句的时间状语“Now”可知，第二空表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，因为主语是he，所以应用现在进行时的第三人称单数“is telling”。 6. I usually like to have rice and ________ for meals. A. bean B. tomato C. cucumbers D. fishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常吃饭喜欢吃米饭和黄瓜。 bean豆子；tomato西红柿；cucumbers黄瓜；fishes鱼。表示餐食中的一类食物时，可数名词要用复数泛指，不可数名词用原形，cucumbers是复数形式，符合语境，名词，fish表示“鱼肉”（餐食含义）时是不可数名词，没有复数fishes的用法，fishes只能指不同种类的鱼，不符合用餐语境，排除。 7. We like to stay in a cool place ________ summer. A. at B. in C. on D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢在夏天待在凉爽的地方。 at在……时刻；in在……季节；on在……具体某天；to到……。根据“… summer”可知，季节前用介词in，固定搭配in summer。 8. Look! It’s raining ________ outside, so we ________ go out to play. A. heavily, can’t B. heavy, mustn’t C. heavily, mustn’t D. heavy, can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！外面正下着大雨，所以我们不能出去玩。 heavily大量地（副词，修饰动词）；heavy重的、大雨的（形容词，修饰名词）；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。第一空修饰动词raining需用副词heavily；大雨导致客观上没办法外出，用can’t。 9. ________ the weather wasn’t good, Peter and Helen got to the top of the mountain. A. Because B. Although C. But D. So 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管天气不好，但是彼得和海伦到达了山顶。 Because因为；Although尽管；But但是；So所以。根据“the weather wasn’t good”和“got to the top of the mountain”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，表示尽管天气不好，但他们仍然登顶，用Although引导让步状语从句。 10. —May I know your name? —Sure. I can ________. A. think of it B. search for it C. set it free D. write it down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——当然。我可以把它写下来。 think of it想起它；search for it寻找它；set it free释放它；write it down把它写下来。根据问句“May I know your name?”可知，对方想知道名字，答语中表示愿意提供，最合理的动作是将名字“写下来”给对方看，应填write it down。 11. —Dad, all of us decided ________ Tom’s weekend trip. —Great! Remember ________ your things. A. to join, to prepare B. to join, preparing C. joining, to prepare D. joining, preparing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们所有人都决定参加汤姆的周末旅行。——太棒了！记得准备好你的东西。 固定搭配decide to do sth“决定做某事”，后接动词不定式，因此第一空填to join；remember to do sth“记得要去做某事(事情还未做)”，remember doing sth“记得做过某事”，此处出门前提醒收拾物品，动作还没做，用to prepare。应填to join；to prepare。 12. Excuse me, do you have erasers? I want to buy ________. A. that B. this C. it D. one 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，请问你们有橡皮吗？我想买一块。 that那；this这；it它；one一个，一块。根据“do you have erasers?”可知是询问是否有橡皮这类物品，想要买其中的一个，应用one泛指同类中的一个。 13. —You play badminton so well. ________ do you take badminton lessons? —I have lessons twice a week. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你羽毛球打得这么好。你多久上一次羽毛球课？——我一周上两次课。 How long多久；How many多少；How much多少或多少钱；How often多久一次。根据答语“I have lessons twice a week.”可知是回答频率，应用How often提问。 14. After the trip, Helen bought ________, but Peter didn’t buy ________. A. anything, something B. something, anything C. something; nothing D. nothing; something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行结束后，海伦买了一些东西，但彼得什么也没买。 anything任何事物（常用于否定句或疑问句）；something某事/某物（常用于肯定句）；nothing没有事物。前半句“Helen bought...”是肯定句，表示“买了一些东西”，第一空应填something；后半句“Peter didn’t buy...”是否定句，第二空应填anything。 15. —You can come to my house to see flowers and I can give you some nice tulips. —________. You are so kind. A. I’d love to B. Me too C. Thank you D. See you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以来我家看花，我可以给你一些漂亮的郁金香。——我很乐意。你太好了。 I’d love to我很乐意；Me too我也是；Thank you谢谢你；See you再见。根据前句“You can come to my house...”是发出邀请，答语应先表示接受邀请，再补充感谢“You are so kind.”，应填I’d love to。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many years ago in China, there was a ____16____. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name is Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu liked reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very ____17____. He made a wish then. He wanted to see ____18____ when he grew up. At that time, many children studied ____19____ to become officials. Xu’s father never made him take exams. He asked his son to go out and ____20____ the world. Xu began to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he ____21____, his mother made him a hat. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of ____22____ and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). Xu was the first person to find Mount Huangshan. And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters. Xu traveled mostly ____23____. He slept and ate in the wild. Sometimes he ____24____ rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always loved traveling. He kept a ____25____ when traveling and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today. 16. A. hunter B. waiter C. traveler D. farmer 17. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. common D. magical 18. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 19. A. hard B. slowly C. hardly D. slow 20. A. explain B. promise C. teach D. discover 21. A. came B. cried C. laughed D. left 22. A. mountains B. trees C. walls D. rocks 23. A. by car B. on foot C. by air D. by boat 24. A. picked up B. fell into C. bit through D. belonged to 25. A. dog B. rope C. diary D. screen 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代著名旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹。他自幼喜爱山水，在父亲的支持下放弃科举，从22岁开始游历中国，历时约30年，足迹遍布21个省份。他发现了黄山和长江源头，并以日记形式记录旅途见闻，著成流传至今的《徐霞客游记》。 【16题详解】 句意：许多年前在中国，有一位旅行家。 根据后文“traveling across China”可知，徐霞客是一位“旅行家”，应用traveler。hunter“猎人”、waiter“服务员”、farmer“农民”均不符合旅行家的身份。 【17题详解】 句意：这些山川非常美丽。 根据前文“books about Chinese mountains and rivers”以及后文徐霞客立志亲眼去看可知，这些山川是“美丽的”，应用beautiful。dangerous“危险的”、common“普通的”、magical“神奇的”均不如beautiful符合吸引他旅行的自然之美。 【18题详解】 句意：他想长大后亲眼看到它们。 指代前文的mountains and rivers，作see的宾语，应用宾格them。they为主格，their为形容词性物主代词，theirs为名词性物主代词，均不符合宾语的位置。 【19题详解】 句意：那时候，很多孩子努力学习以成为官员。 为了考取功名，孩子们需要“努力”学习，应用hard，作副词修饰studied。slowly“缓慢地”、hardly“几乎不”、slow“慢的”（形容词）均不符合刻苦学习的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他让儿子走出去探索世界。 discover the world意为“探索世界”，符合徐霞客游历天下的志向。explain“解释”、promise“承诺”、teach“教”均不符合出游探索的语义。 【21题详解】 句意：在他出发前，他的母亲为他做了一顶帽子。 before he left 意为“在他离开/出发前”，应用left。came“来”、cried“哭”、laughed“笑”均不符合离家远行的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他攀登了数千座山，发现了350多个洞穴。 根据前文“climbed”以及徐霞客的旅行特点可知，他攀登的是“山”，应用mountains。trees“树”、walls“墙”、rocks“岩石”均不符合攀登山峰的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：徐霞客大多是步行旅行。 根据历史知识及后文“slept and ate in the wild”可知，他主要是“步行”旅行，应用on foot。by car“开车”、by air“乘飞机”、by boat“乘船”均不符合古代旅行条件。 【24题详解】 句意：有时他掉进河里或遇到危险的动物。 fall into rivers 意为“掉进河里”，应用fell into。picked up“捡起”、bit through“咬穿”、belonged to“属于”均不符合旅行途中遭遇意外的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他在旅行时坚持写日记，著作《徐霞客游记》至今仍受欢迎。 keep a diary 是固定短语，意为“写日记”，应用diary。dog“狗”、rope“绳子”、screen“屏幕”均不符合记录旅行见闻的文体。 V. 阅读理解。 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) A 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when a friend tells a funny joke. ____26____ But smiles are not only a way to show that people are happy. There are other reasons to smile often. Showing unhappiness (不快乐) is more difficult than showing a smile. It only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile, but it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. ____27____ ____28____ People may wear nice clothes to try to look nice, but it’s not enough. A smile is the best thing to wear. Because it is easy to be friends with someone who is smiling. Smiles have power. ____29____ If one person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile. It is an easy way to make the person feel better. Smiling is good for the body. ____30____ Then, you’ll find that you can’t stay angry or sad for a long time. A. So give the muscles on your face a rest and smile. B. You need to move your mouth to show you are happy. C. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. D. Smiles are nice. E. When you are angry or sad, try smiling. F. Or a person gets praise from others. 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了微笑不仅表达快乐，还有其他多重好处：节省肌肉力量、是最好的“装扮”、具有感染力以及有益身心健康。 【26题详解】 前句举例“朋友讲笑话时微笑”，空白处应再举一个微笑的例子。选项F“Or a person gets praise from others.”与上文形成并列，符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 前文说表达不快乐需要43块肌肉，比微笑多，因此建议休息脸部肌肉多微笑。选项A“So give the muscles on your face a rest and smile.”符合因果关系。 【28题详解】 本段讲微笑是最好的“装扮”，比漂亮衣服更重要。选项D“Smiles are nice.”作为段落主题句，与后文“the best thing to wear”呼应。 【29题详解】 本段讲微笑的力量，前句说“微笑有力量”，后句说“如果一个人伤心，最好的做法是分享微笑”。选项C“If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too.”说明微笑的感染力，与后文衔接自然。 【30题详解】 本段讲微笑对身体好，后句说“然后你会发现你不能长时间生气或悲伤”。选项E“When you are angry or sad, try smiling.”与后文形成因果关系。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计10分) A Look at the beautiful yellow leaves outside the window. They were still green last week! Why do they turn yellow, sometimes even red or orange? Let’s find out the reason! Material 3 green leaves glass cup spoon scissors filter paper (滤纸) ethanol tape pencil Step 1. Cut the leaves into small pieces. 2. Mash (捣碎) the pieces with a spoon. 3. Add ethanol to cover the leaf pieces. 4. Tape the filter paper to the pencil and put the pencil on the cup. 5. Wait for hours and you’ll see the result. Result Colors climb the filter paper. From bottom to top, they are dark green, light green, yellow and orange. But light green covers most of the filter paper. Explanation Leaves have different kinds of colors. In spring and summer, leaves get enough sunlight and have lots of chlorophyll (叶绿素). So you can see only the green color. But in autumn, less sunlight means less chlorophyll. So the green goes away slowly and you see other colors. 31. How many kinds of materials do we need? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Eight. 32. Which is the third step? A. B. C. D. 33. The leaves are green in spring and summer because of ________. A. different kinds of colors B. enough sunlight C. less chlorophyll D. filter paper 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了分离叶片色素实验所需材料、操作步骤、实验现象以及树叶四季变色的科学原理。 【31题详解】 表格Material栏，所需材料分别为3 green leaves、glass cup、spoon、scissors、filter paper、ethanol、tape、pencil，共计八种材料。 【32题详解】 表格Step部分第三条“Add ethanol to cover the leaf pieces.”可知第三步是倒入乙醇浸泡叶片碎末，对应图片C。 【33题详解】 表格Explanation栏“In spring and summer, leaves get enough sunlight and have lots of chlorophyll. So you can see only the green color.”可知，春夏树叶呈绿色是因为充足阳光促使叶片产生大量叶绿素。 B That one looks like a rabbit. Or is that a whale? They have different shapes, but they are still clouds. So what are clouds? Let’s learn more about them. Clouds are floating (浮动的) water. Clouds are made of small water drops. Each drop is made of many flying water molecules (分子). They stay together around a piece of dust (灰尘) or salt. Clouds are heavy. Clouds look light and soft, but they have much water. And water is heavy. The water in a cloud can be as heavy as a group of elephants. Things live in clouds. It’s too cold and wet for us to live there. But weather balloons find insects inside clouds. The wind blows many of them into the clouds. Clouds don’t last. Clouds are always changing. They are changing shapes when the wind blows them across the sky. Some big clouds can stay all day, but some small soft clouds often last 10 minutes. So ▲ the cloud before it goes away—what does that cloud look like? 34. What does the underlined word “shapes” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 形状 B. 体积 C. 面积 D. 重量 35. Which question can’t this passage answer? A. What are clouds made of? B. What makes a cloud heavy? C. Who sends weather balloons? D. How long can a cloud last? 36. Which of the following is best for “ ▲ ”? A. hear B. smell C. feel D. watch 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云是由什么构成的、云的重量、云中是否有生物以及云持续的时间等相关知识。 【34题详解】 文章第一段前三句“That one looks like a rabbit. Or is that a whale? They have different shapes, but they are still clouds.”中，作者在描述云看起来像兔子或鲸鱼，指的是云的外形不同，因此“shapes”意为“形状”。 【35题详解】 文章第二段介绍了云的构成（A）；第三段介绍了云很重是因为含有大量的水（B）；第五段介绍了云持续的时间的长短（D）。文章没有提到是谁发送气象气球。 【36题详解】 文章最后一段第一句“So ▲ the cloud before it goes away—what does that cloud look like?”中，破折号后“what does that cloud look like”表示“云看起来像什么”，因此空格处应填与“看”相关的动词，watch表示“观察、看”。 C Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was so important. He waited patiently for the big day to come. One sunny morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten... Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your mother’s,” said Wilbur. “I’m glad to see you.” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come into the barn (谷仓，畜棚). When he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Goodbye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur cried out. “Where are you going?” “We’re leaving on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Goodbye!” they called. “Goodbye, goodbye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried himself to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her children and grandchildren, but they could never take her place (取代) in his heart. It’s hard to find a true friend like her. ——Taken from Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White 37. What does underlined word “This” in Paragraph 10 refer to? A. Little spiders left on the wind. B. Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. C. Wilbur cried himself to sleep. D. A little spider took the place of Charlotte. 38. How did Wilbur’s feelings change in the story? A. Happy → worried → sad. B. Worried → sad → happy. C. Glad → sad → happy. D. Sad → glad → worried. 39. What’s the right order of the following things? ①Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs all winter. ②Some little spiders left the barn. ③Charlotte’s children came into the world. ④Wilbur lived happily with his spider friends year after year. A. ④③①② B. ①③②④ C. ③①④② D. ②③④① 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Neighbours B. Wilbur’s Journey C. Little Spiders D. A True Friend 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《夏洛的网》，讲述了Wilbur在Charlotte去世后守护她的卵袋，小蜘蛛们出生后大多乘着暖风离去，最终留下三只陪伴Wilbur的故事，体现了Wilbur对Charlotte的深厚友情。 【37题详解】 文章第9段中小蜘蛛们说“Goodbye! Goodbye!”，第10段中“This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur.”，This指代前文小蜘蛛们乘着暖风离开这件事。直接说明This指代“小蜘蛛们乘着风离开”。 【38题详解】 小蜘蛛出生时Wilbur说“I‘m glad to see you”（高兴）；小蜘蛛们离开时他感到世界末日并哭到睡着（伤心）；醒来发现三只留下时“It was a happy day”（开心）。直接说明情感变化为高兴→伤心→开心。 【39题详解】 文章按时间顺序：①Wilbur整个冬天照看Charlotte的卵袋；③Charlotte的孩子们出生；②一些小家伙乘着暖风离开；④Wilbur与留下的蜘蛛朋友们快乐地生活。直接说明正确顺序为①③②④。 【40题详解】 文章通过Wilbur对Charlotte的思念以及她孩子们的故事，强调了真正的朋友难以替代。由此推断，最佳标题是“一个真正的朋友”。 Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 41. 作为一个明智的学生，我应该制定一个暑假计划。 As a(n) ________________, I should make a summer vacation plan. 【答案】wise student 【解析】 【详解】原句中“明智的学生”是关键词，对应的英文短语为“wise student”，其中“wise”为形容词修饰“student”。 42. 首先，每天我要又快又好地完成作业。 First, I want to ________ my homework and do it well every day. 【答案】finish 【解析】 【详解】原句中“完成”是关键内容，“完成”用动词finish，固定结构want to后接动词原形。故填finish。 43. 我还计划去易俗大剧院看秦腔。 I also plan to watch Qinqiang Opera at Yisu Grand ________. 【答案】Theatre 【解析】 【详解】原句中“剧院”是关键词，易俗大剧院”中的“剧院”对应的英文单词是“theatre” ，注意句中“Yisu Grand Theatre”是专有名词，首字母要大写，所以此处应填“Theatre”。 44. 我想，我一定会在看完表演后赞美我们的艺术。 I think I’m sure to __________________ after watching the show. 【答案】praise our art 【解析】 【详解】原句中“赞美我们的艺术”是关键内容，“赞美”用动词praise，“我们的艺术”是our art。固定结构be sure to后接动词原形。故填praise our art。 45. 我还必须确保不把垃圾留在地上。 I also have to make sure not to leave waste _________________. 【答案】on the ground 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在地上”是关键词，on the ground为固定短语，意为“在地上”，此处作地点状语。 46. 我们努力学习让中国变得强大。 We study hard to make China ________. 【答案】strong 【解析】 【详解】原句中“强大”是关键词，表示“强大”的形容词是strong；此处为固定结构：make+宾语+形容词，意为“使……变得……”，表示让中国变得强大。 47. 在这条路上，我们会遇到许多困难。 We may meet many difficulties __________________. 【答案】on this road 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在这条路上”是关键词，对应的介词短语为“on this road”，作地点状语。 48. 青少年可以用他们的知识探索新的方法。 Teenagers can ________________ with their knowledge. 【答案】explore new ways 【解析】 【详解】原句中“探索新的方法”是关键词，explore意为“探索”，new ways意为“新的方法”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 49. 幸运的是，我们有经验丰富的领导人指引我们。 ________, we have experienced leaders to guide us. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们有经验丰富的领导人指引我们。此处需要填入表示“幸运地”的副词修饰整个句子，“luckily”是副词，位于句首，首字母需大写。 50. 而且，中国从不想要战争而是热爱和平。 Also, China never wants ________, but always loves peace. 【答案】war 【解析】 【详解】原句中“战争”是关键词，war意为“战争”，作wants的宾语，此处war作为抽象概念不可数，与后半句的peace（和平）对应，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) true go leaf final amaze they arrive different their be Today was an exciting day for our class. We ____51____ on a school trip to a tea farm. I was really looking forward to it because I like tea and want to learn more about it. When we ____52____ at the tea garden, the fresh smell came to me right away. The tea plants were so short but green. Our first activity was to pick tea ____53____ and the farmers showed us how to choose only the best ones. It was hard, but we all enjoyed ____54____ farm. After that, we went to a tea factory near the farm. There ____55____ so many big machines making tea at that moment. It was ____56____ to see how much work goes into making just one cup of tea. ____57____, we tasted the tea. It was the best part. The tea was warm and sweet. It tasted ____58____ from what I usually drink at home. When we left, the farmers sent us some tea. ____59____ were so kind. By the end of the trip, I had learned so much. Today was ____60____ a day to remember. 【答案】51. went 52. arrived 53. leaves 54. their 55. were 56. amazing 57. Finally 58. different 59. They 60. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了班级去茶场参观的经过，包括采茶、参观工厂、品茶等活动，表达了作者对这次旅行的喜爱和难忘之情。 【51题详解】 句意：我们进行了一次学校旅行去茶场。此处缺谓语动词，叙述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。“go on a trip”为固定搭配，意为“去旅行”。结合前文“Today was”可知时态为过去，故将“go”变为过去式“went”。 【52题详解】 句意：当我们到达茶园时，清新的气味立刻扑鼻而来。“arrive at”表示“到达某地（小地点）”，此处与“the tea garden”搭配。叙述过去动作，应用过去式“arrived”。 【53题详解】 句意：我们的第一个活动是采摘茶叶，并且农民们教我们如何挑选最好的。采茶实际上是采“茶叶”，指茶树的叶子，且不止一片，应用“leaf”的复数形式。后文“choose the best ones”也提示用复数，故填“leaves”。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然很辛苦，但我们都很喜欢他们的农场。空格后为名词“farm”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。结合语境，农场是农民们的，故用“their”指代“农民们的”，表示我们喜欢他们的农场。 【55题详解】 句意：那时有这么多大机器在制茶。此处为“There be”句型，主语“machines”为复数，且时间状语“at that moment”表明是过去情况，故将“be”变为过去式复数形式“were”。 【56题详解】 句意：看到制作一杯茶需要这么多工序，真是令人惊叹。空格在“It was”之后作表语，描述事物给人的感受，应用形容词。结合语境，巨大工作量令人惊奇，故用“amaze”的形容词“amazing”，意为“令人惊奇的”。 【57题详解】 句意：最后，我们品尝了茶。空格位于句首修饰整句，应用副词作状语。按活动顺序：采茶→参观工厂→最后品茶，故将“final”变为副词“Finally”，表示“最后”。 【58题详解】 句意：它尝起来和我平时在家喝的味道不同。空格后接“from”，构成固定搭配“different from”，意为“与……不同”。结合语境，茶场现制茶与家中常喝的有差异，故填“different”。 【59题详解】 句意：他们（农民们）非常善良。此处缺主语，指代前文提到的“the farmers”。因谓语为“were”，主语应用复数人称主格“They”，表示“农民们”。 【60题详解】 句意：今天真是值得铭记的一天。空格修饰整个句子“a day to remember”，需用副词作状语。结合语境，作者感慨这一天确实难忘，故将“true”变为副词“truly”，意为“真正地”，加强语气。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Should Your Grades Be Based on (依据) Your Skills or on Your Hard Work? What grades do you usually get in your classes? Do you think they fully reflect (反映) your learning? Let’s take a look at how these two students think about this question. Katherine I believe students should focus on doing their work and take the grades they get. Grades are important, but they don’t mean who you really are. Grades are just a way to see how well you learn. If we have worries, we can talk to our teachers. Don’t be angry with the rules. Also, spending a lot of time doesn’t always mean it’s useful. The most important is how well we understand the lessons. The purpose of reviewing is to help us grow and get better at what we’re learning. We need to understand that things don’t always go our way in life. Taking responsibility (责任) is a more important part of study. Jack A few years ago, I saw a cartoon (卡通片). I liked it very much. The teacher told every animal to climb a tree. For the monkey, it was easy. But the elephant couldn’t do it at all. Every exam, class or piece of homework isn’t the same to each person. Some students want to be scholars (学者) and others want to be singers or cooks. Why do we have to succeed in the same way? Everyone is good at different things. So, it’s OK that people may get different results on the same work. We shouldn’t only care about good grades. Instead, we should focus on a person’s hard work and special skills. 61. How does the writer start the text? The writer starts the text by ________________________. 62. Who can we talk to if we have worries according to Katherine? We can talk to ________________________ if we have worries. 63. Which is a more important part of study for Katherine, getting good grades or taking responsibility? ________________________ is a more important part of study. 64. What should you work hard to be if you love painting according to Jack? I should work hard to be a (n) ________________________ if I love painting. 65. Whose idea do you like better? Give your reason. (Your reason should be no more than 10 words) I like ___________ idea better, because ________________________. 【答案】61. asking questions##asking two questions 62. our teachers 63. Taking responsibility 64. painter 65. ①. Jack’s ②. everyone has different talents. (开放题) 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“成绩该依据能力还是努力”展开讨论，分别介绍了Katherine和Jack两种截然不同的观点。 【61题详解】 原文开头“What grades do you usually get in your classes? Do you think they fully reflect your learning?”，作者连续抛出两个问句引出话题。 题干固定搭配start the text by doing sth，因此填asking (two) questions，属于原文表层信息提取。 【62题详解】 定位Katherine部分：“If we have worries, we can talk to our teachers.”直接提取原文宾语our teachers作答。 【63题详解】 定位Katherine部分最后一句：“Taking responsibility is a more important part of study.”对比题干两个选项，原文明确承担责任更重要，注意句首首字母大写。 【64题详解】 定位Jack部分：“Everyone is good at different things.”以及“focus on a person’s hard work and special skills.”可推知若热爱绘画应努力成为画家。 【65题详解】 开放主观题，二选一即可，理由控制在 10 个单词以内：选Katherine：认同分数检验学习，懂得承担学习责任；选Jack：认可人各有所长，不能只用成绩评判人。 理由简洁、贴合文章观点、单词数量符合要求即为正确。 IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (E is for Emma. T is for Teng Fei. ) E: Good morning, Teng Fei. T: ____________66____________. What did you do this morning? E: Oh, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____________67____________? T: Yes, I read it when I was six. E: ____________68____________? T: I don’t think these officials are silly. But they are afraid of something or someone. E: I agree with you. T: ____________69____________? E: My favorite Chinese story is The Old Man Who Lost His Horse. T: I love this story, too. I learnt a lot from it. E: Let’s go to the library to read more interesting stories. T:____________70____________. 【答案】66. Good morning 67. Have you read it 68. What do you think of it 69. What’s your favorite story 70. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Emma和Teng Fei关于故事的对话。Emma早上读了《皇帝的新装》，两人讨论了故事内容和对官员的看法，随后Emma分享了她喜欢的中国故事，最后相约去图书馆阅读更多有趣的故事。 【66题详解】 Emma说“Good morning, Teng Fei.”，Teng Fei应做出同样的问候回应。填入“Good morning”与Emma的问候形成一来一回的礼貌应答，符合日常对话的开场惯例。 【67题详解】 Teng Fei回答“是的，我六岁时读过。”说明Emma刚才在询问Teng Fei是否读过这个故事。填入“Have you read it”与Teng Fei的肯定回答形成一般疑问句的一问一答逻辑关系。 【68题详解】 Teng Fei回答“我觉得这些官员并不愚蠢，但他们害怕某些事或某些人。”说明Emma刚才在询问Teng Fei对故事或其中人物的看法。填入“What do you think of it”与Teng Fei关于个人观点的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【69题详解】 Emma回答“我最喜欢的中国故事是《塞翁失马》。”说明Teng Fei刚才在询问Emma最喜欢的故事是什么。填入“What’s your favorite story”与Emma关于具体故事名称的回答在信息上对应。 【70题详解】 Emma提议“我们去图书馆读更多有趣的故事吧。”Teng Fei表示赞同。填入“Good idea”与Emma的提议形成肯定回应的逻辑关系，使对话自然结束。 X. 书面表达。 (共1小题，计10分) 71. 同学们，学会规划时间是成长的必修课。合理安排周末生活，做到劳逸结合，才能让每一天过得充实而又精彩。你的同学夏天 (Xia Tian) 十分自律，擅长管理时间，因此他把周末的学习与娱乐安排得井井有条。请根据以下提示，以 “Xia Tian’s Last Weekend” 为题，介绍他上周末的活动。 Time Activities Saturday morning do homework afternoon have a skateboarding class, read books Sunday morning go to the market, buy vegetables and fruit, make zongzi afternoon go to a park with friends, … 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括题目所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) 。若文中出现人名，请选择使用： Mr. Li/ Steve/ Jenny。 4. 词数：不少于 70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Xia Tian’s Last Weekend Xia Tian had a really good weekend. Let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Xia Tian’s Last Weekend Xia Tian had a really good weekend. Let me tell you. On Saturday morning, he did his homework carefully at home. In the afternoon, he had a skateboarding class and read books in the library. On Sunday morning, he went to the market to buy fresh vegetables and fruit. Then he made zongzi with his parents. It was fun. In the afternoon, he went to a park with friends. They played games and took many photos there. He felt tired but very happy because he had a meaningful weekend. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] ‌确定文体‌：一篇记叙文，一般过去时为主 ‌明确要点‌：需涵盖题目表格中周六、周日上午和下午的各项活动，可适当发挥。 ‌确定人称‌：第三人称（he） ‌注意事项‌：内容要包含题目所给全部信息，语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范，不得出现真实信息，词数不少于70词（开头不计入总词数）。 [第二步：构思布局] ‌三段式结构‌： ‌开头段：引出主题，题目已给出 ‌主体段：按照时间顺序，分别描述夏天周六和周日上午、下午的具体活动 ‌结尾段‌：对夏天的周末进行总结，可提及他的感受等 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：周六上午On Saturday morning/did his homework/at home/finished all school tasks carefully等 要点二：周六下午In the afternoon/had a skateboarding class/read books/learned cool skate skills/read storybooks in the library等 要点三：周日上午On Sunday morning/went to the market/bought vegetables and fruit/picked fresh food/made zongzi with his parents/enjoyed the traditional activity等 要点四：周日下午In the afternoon/went to a park with friends/played ball games/took nice photos/chatted happily等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 (听力共20分) Ⅰ. 听选答案。 (共15 小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Pandas. B. Birds. C. Tigers. 2. A. On weekdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 3. A. Have class. B. Have dinner. C. Watch TV. 4. A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. On a farm. 5. A. Sam. B. Cathy’s brother. C. Steve. 6. A. Enjoying the sight. B. Visiting the museum. C. Having hot pot. 7. A. Because it is so hot today. B. Because she doesn’t like exercising. C. Because she feels uncomfortable. 8. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Amazed. 9. A. She went to the space museum. B. She picked strawberries. C. She walked in Xingqing Park. 10. A. The Ugly Duckling. B. Little Women. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the weather like in Cuihua Mountain? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Holiday. B. Weather. C. People. 听第2段材料，回答第13至 15 小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister. 14. Where were the two mountains? A. Behind Yu Gong’s house. B. Near Yu Gong’s house. C. In front of Yu Gong’s house. 15. Who moved the mountains at last? A. Yu Gong. B. Yu Gong and his family. C. Two gods. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I used to think exercise was ________ and hard. 17. Soon I ________, slept well and could focus more. 18. Exercise makes our body strong, helps us sleep, improves our mood and helps us ________. 19. You can run, ________, dance or walk with friends. 20. ________ say the time for exercise should be at least one hour a day. 第二部分 (笔试共80分) Ⅲ. 单项选择 (共 15 小题，计15分) 找出与所给单词斜体、下划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. gameA. age B. give C. giraffe D. large 2. threeA. with B. then C. throw D. they 3. whoA. whose B. why C. where D. when 4. Long ago, there was ________ emperor living in ________ country far far away. A. an; the B. a; a C. an; a D. a; the 5. One minute ago, he ________ a story. Now he ________ the story to his sister. A. reads, is telling B. is reading, told C. read, tells D. read, is telling 6. I usually like to have rice and ________ for meals. A. bean B. tomato C. cucumbers D. fishes 7. We like to stay in a cool place ________ summer. A. at B. in C. on D. to 8. Look! It’s raining ________ outside, so we ________ go out to play. A. heavily, can’t B. heavy, mustn’t C. heavily, mustn’t D. heavy, can’t 9. ________ the weather wasn’t good, Peter and Helen got to the top of the mountain. A. Because B. Although C. But D. So 10. —May I know your name? —Sure. I can ________. A. think of it B. search for it C. set it free D. write it down 11. —Dad, all of us decided ________ Tom’s weekend trip. —Great! Remember ________ your things. A. to join, to prepare B. to join, preparing C. joining, to prepare D. joining, preparing 12. Excuse me, do you have erasers? I want to buy ________. A. that B. this C. it D. one 13. —You play badminton so well. ________ do you take badminton lessons? —I have lessons twice a week. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 14. After the trip, Helen bought ________, but Peter didn’t buy ________. A. anything, something B. something, anything C. something; nothing D. nothing; something 15. —You can come to my house to see flowers and I can give you some nice tulips. —________. You are so kind. A. I’d love to B. Me too C. Thank you D. See you Ⅳ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many years ago in China, there was a ____16____. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name is Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu liked reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very ____17____. He made a wish then. He wanted to see ____18____ when he grew up. At that time, many children studied ____19____ to become officials. Xu’s father never made him take exams. He asked his son to go out and ____20____ the world. Xu began to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he ____21____, his mother made him a hat. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of ____22____ and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). Xu was the first person to find Mount Huangshan. And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters. Xu traveled mostly ____23____. He slept and ate in the wild. Sometimes he ____24____ rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always loved traveling. He kept a ____25____ when traveling and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today. 16. A. hunter B. waiter C. traveler D. farmer 17. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. common D. magical 18. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 19. A. hard B. slowly C. hardly D. slow 20. A. explain B. promise C. teach D. discover 21. A. came B. cried C. laughed D. left 22. A. mountains B. trees C. walls D. rocks 23. A. by car B. on foot C. by air D. by boat 24. A. picked up B. fell into C. bit through D. belonged to 25. A. dog B. rope C. diary D. screen V. 阅读理解。 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) A 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when a friend tells a funny joke. ____26____ But smiles are not only a way to show that people are happy. There are other reasons to smile often. Showing unhappiness (不快乐) is more difficult than showing a smile. It only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile, but it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. ____27____ ____28____ People may wear nice clothes to try to look nice, but it’s not enough. A smile is the best thing to wear. Because it is easy to be friends with someone who is smiling. Smiles have power. ____29____ If one person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile. It is an easy way to make the person feel better. Smiling is good for the body. ____30____ Then, you’ll find that you can’t stay angry or sad for a long time. A. So give the muscles on your face a rest and smile. B. You need to move your mouth to show you are happy. C. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. D. Smiles are nice. E. When you are angry or sad, try smiling. F. Or a person gets praise from others. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计10分) A Look at the beautiful yellow leaves outside the window. They were still green last week! Why do they turn yellow, sometimes even red or orange? Let’s find out the reason! Material 3 green leaves glass cup spoon scissors filter paper (滤纸) ethanol tape pencil Step 1. Cut the leaves into small pieces. 2. Mash (捣碎) the pieces with a spoon. 3. Add ethanol to cover the leaf pieces. 4. Tape the filter paper to the pencil and put the pencil on the cup. 5. Wait for hours and you’ll see the result. Result Colors climb the filter paper. From bottom to top, they are dark green, light green, yellow and orange. But light green covers most of the filter paper. Explanation Leaves have different kinds of colors. In spring and summer, leaves get enough sunlight and have lots of chlorophyll (叶绿素). So you can see only the green color. But in autumn, less sunlight means less chlorophyll. So the green goes away slowly and you see other colors. 31. How many kinds of materials do we need? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Eight. 32. Which is the third step? A. B. C. D. 33. The leaves are green in spring and summer because of ________. A. different kinds of colors B. enough sunlight C. less chlorophyll D. filter paper B That one looks like a rabbit. Or is that a whale? They have different shapes, but they are still clouds. So what are clouds? Let’s learn more about them. Clouds are floating (浮动的) water. Clouds are made of small water drops. Each drop is made of many flying water molecules (分子). They stay together around a piece of dust (灰尘) or salt. Clouds are heavy. Clouds look light and soft, but they have much water. And water is heavy. The water in a cloud can be as heavy as a group of elephants. Things live in clouds. It’s too cold and wet for us to live there. But weather balloons find insects inside clouds. The wind blows many of them into the clouds. Clouds don’t last. Clouds are always changing. They are changing shapes when the wind blows them across the sky. Some big clouds can stay all day, but some small soft clouds often last 10 minutes. So ▲ the cloud before it goes away—what does that cloud look like? 34. What does the underlined word “shapes” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 形状 B. 体积 C. 面积 D. 重量 35. Which question can’t this passage answer? A. What are clouds made of? B. What makes a cloud heavy? C. Who sends weather balloons? D. How long can a cloud last? 36. Which of the following is best for “ ▲ ”? A. hear B. smell C. feel D. watch C Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. All winter Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs. For Wilbur, nothing in life was so important. He waited patiently for the big day to come. One sunny morning, Wilbur saw something move—a very small spider that looked like Charlotte. Then three more, then eight, then ten... Charlotte’s children were here at last. “I am an old friend of your mother’s,” said Wilbur. “I’m glad to see you.” The little spiders were glad to see him too. One day, Wilbur felt a warm wind come into the barn (谷仓，畜棚). When he watched, one baby spider rose into the air. “Goodbye!” it said. “Wait,” Wilbur cried out. “Where are you going?” “We’re leaving on the warm wind.” “You can’t all go. I will have no friends,” said Wilbur. “Goodbye!” they called. “Goodbye, goodbye!” This felt like the end of the world to Wilbur. He cried himself to sleep. When he woke up, there were three small spiders on the wall. “Hello! Three of us are staying. We like this place, and we like you,” said a very small spider. It was a happy day for Wilbur. And there were many more happy days. As the months and years came and went, he was never without friends. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. He loved her children and grandchildren, but they could never take her place (取代) in his heart. It’s hard to find a true friend like her. ——Taken from Charlotte’s Web by E. B. White 37. What does underlined word “This” in Paragraph 10 refer to? A. Little spiders left on the wind. B. Wilbur often thought of Charlotte. C. Wilbur cried himself to sleep. D. A little spider took the place of Charlotte. 38. How did Wilbur’s feelings change in the story? A. Happy → worried → sad. B. Worried → sad → happy. C. Glad → sad → happy. D. Sad → glad → worried. 39. What’s the right order of the following things? ①Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s eggs all winter. ②Some little spiders left the barn. ③Charlotte’s children came into the world. ④Wilbur lived happily with his spider friends year after year. A. ④③①② B. ①③②④ C. ③①④② D. ②③④① 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Neighbours B. Wilbur’s Journey C. Little Spiders D. A True Friend Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 41. 作为一个明智的学生，我应该制定一个暑假计划。 As a(n) ________________, I should make a summer vacation plan. 42. 首先，每天我要又快又好地完成作业。 First, I want to ________ my homework and do it well every day. 43. 我还计划去易俗大剧院看秦腔。 I also plan to watch Qinqiang Opera at Yisu Grand ________. 44. 我想，我一定会在看完表演后赞美我们的艺术。 I think I’m sure to __________________ after watching the show. 45. 我还必须确保不把垃圾留在地上。 I also have to make sure not to leave waste _________________. 46. 我们努力学习让中国变得强大。 We study hard to make China ________. 47. 在这条路上，我们会遇到许多困难。 We may meet many difficulties __________________. 48. 青少年可以用他们的知识探索新的方法。 Teenagers can ________________ with their knowledge. 49. 幸运的是，我们有经验丰富的领导人指引我们。 ________, we have experienced leaders to guide us. 50. 而且，中国从不想要战争而是热爱和平。 Also, China never wants ________, but always loves peace. Ⅶ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) true go leaf final amaze they arrive different their be Today was an exciting day for our class. We ____51____ on a school trip to a tea farm. I was really looking forward to it because I like tea and want to learn more about it. When we ____52____ at the tea garden, the fresh smell came to me right away. The tea plants were so short but green. Our first activity was to pick tea ____53____ and the farmers showed us how to choose only the best ones. It was hard, but we all enjoyed ____54____ farm. After that, we went to a tea factory near the farm. There ____55____ so many big machines making tea at that moment. It was ____56____ to see how much work goes into making just one cup of tea. ____57____, we tasted the tea. It was the best part. The tea was warm and sweet. It tasted ____58____ from what I usually drink at home. When we left, the farmers sent us some tea. ____59____ were so kind. By the end of the trip, I had learned so much. Today was ____60____ a day to remember. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Should Your Grades Be Based on (依据) Your Skills or on Your Hard Work? What grades do you usually get in your classes? Do you think they fully reflect (反映) your learning? Let’s take a look at how these two students think about this question. Katherine I believe students should focus on doing their work and take the grades they get. Grades are important, but they don’t mean who you really are. Grades are just a way to see how well you learn. If we have worries, we can talk to our teachers. Don’t be angry with the rules. Also, spending a lot of time doesn’t always mean it’s useful. The most important is how well we understand the lessons. The purpose of reviewing is to help us grow and get better at what we’re learning. We need to understand that things don’t always go our way in life. Taking responsibility (责任) is a more important part of study. Jack A few years ago, I saw a cartoon (卡通片). I liked it very much. The teacher told every animal to climb a tree. For the monkey, it was easy. But the elephant couldn’t do it at all. Every exam, class or piece of homework isn’t the same to each person. Some students want to be scholars (学者) and others want to be singers or cooks. Why do we have to succeed in the same way? Everyone is good at different things. So, it’s OK that people may get different results on the same work. We shouldn’t only care about good grades. Instead, we should focus on a person’s hard work and special skills. 61. How does the writer start the text? The writer starts the text by ________________________. 62. Who can we talk to if we have worries according to Katherine? We can talk to ________________________ if we have worries. 63. Which is a more important part of study for Katherine, getting good grades or taking responsibility? ________________________ is a more important part of study. 64. What should you work hard to be if you love painting according to Jack? I should work hard to be a (n) ________________________ if I love painting. 65. Whose idea do you like better? Give your reason. (Your reason should be no more than 10 words) I like ___________ idea better, because ________________________. IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (E is for Emma. T is for Teng Fei. ) E: Good morning, Teng Fei. T: ____________66____________. What did you do this morning? E: Oh, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____________67____________? T: Yes, I read it when I was six. E: ____________68____________? T: I don’t think these officials are silly. But they are afraid of something or someone. E: I agree with you. T: ____________69____________? E: My favorite Chinese story is The Old Man Who Lost His Horse. T: I love this story, too. I learnt a lot from it. E: Let’s go to the library to read more interesting stories. T:____________70____________. X. 书面表达。 (共1小题，计10分) 71. 同学们，学会规划时间是成长的必修课。合理安排周末生活，做到劳逸结合，才能让每一天过得充实而又精彩。你的同学夏天 (Xia Tian) 十分自律，擅长管理时间，因此他把周末的学习与娱乐安排得井井有条。请根据以下提示，以 “Xia Tian’s Last Weekend” 为题，介绍他上周末的活动。 Time Activities Saturday morning do homework afternoon have a skateboarding class, read books Sunday morning go to the market, buy vegetables and fruit, make zongzi afternoon go to a park with friends, … 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括题目所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) 。若文中出现人名，请选择使用： Mr. Li/ Steve/ Jenny。 4. 词数：不少于 70词。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Xia Tian’s Last Weekend Xia Tian had a really good weekend. Let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $