Unit 7 Old things, new life 单元核心知识点（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“旧物新生”主题，通过词汇-短语-句型三阶训练系统巩固单元核心语言知识，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|24题（含词形转换/语境填空）|词汇基础巩固，覆盖名词复数、动词时态等词形变化|核心名词（glass/bottle等）→词形变化规则→语境应用| |短语专项|24题（单选/互译）|固定搭配辨析与双语转换，强化介词搭配与动词短语|核心短语（be made of/throw away等）→搭配规则→双语表达| |句型专项|16题（改写/互译）|语法结构转换与句子表达，涵盖句式变化及时态运用|基本句型→语法转换（疑问/否定等）→意义完整表达|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 7 Old things, new life 单元核心知识点专项训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及中文提示写出单词 1. The clear g______ can be reused to make vases. 2. Empty b______ are great materials for hand crafts. 3. We cut thick c______ to make storage boxes. 4. A small b______ can decorate old cloth bags. 5. What h______ when we reuse waste daily? 6. This soft h______ can be changed into a small bag. 7. We can u______ waste paper to make paper toys. 8. Put useless waste into the r______ bin. Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. glass（复数）________ 2. bottle（复数）________ 3. happen（第三人称单数）________ 4. make（过去式）________ 5. button（复数）________ 6. recycle（动名词）________ 7. throw（过去式）________ 8. craft（复数）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many clean ________ (glass) are collected for art lessons. 2. We save all empty ________ (bottle) after drinking juice. 3. Something amazing ________ (happen) when we reuse rubbish. 4. My mum ________ (make) a box from cardboard last Saturday. 5. There are many colourful ________ (button) on the old coat. 6. Waste plastic needs good ________ (recycle) to save resources. 7. He ________ (throw) away old boxes before, but he reuses them now. 8. We create lots of lovely ________ (craft) with old waste at school. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. This pencil box is made ______ cardboard. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 2. We can do ______ these old hats to make small bags. A. with B. in C. at ( ) 3. Don’t throw ______ the old glass bottles. A. up B. out C. away ( ) 4. We make friends ______ our partners when making reuse crafts. A. for B. with C. to ( ) 5. All waste goes into the recycling bin ______ school gate. A. at B. on C. in ( ) 6. A truck transports waste to the recycling centre ______ every afternoon. A. all B. each C. / ( ) 7. —What did you do with old cardboard last weekend? —I ______ it into a toy house. A. turned B. turn C. turns ( ) 8. We learn ______ reuse old items to protect the Earth. A. what to B. where to C. how to Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 由……制成 _______________ 2. 扔掉，丢弃 _______________ 3. 处理废旧物品 _______________ 4. 和……交朋友 _______________ 5. 废物回收箱 _______________ 6. 硬纸板盒子 _______________ 7. 用旧物做手工 _______________ 8. 送往回收中心 _______________ 9. be made of glass bottles_______________ 10. throw away old buttons_______________ 11. do with waste cardboard_______________ 12. make friends with craft lovers_______________ 13. send old hats to the recycling centre_______________ 14. turn old bottles into flower vases_______________ 15. collect empty bottles at home_______________ 16. lovely crafts made from waste_______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. This toy house is made of cardboard.（改为一般疑问句） ______ this toy house made of cardboard? 2. He throws old plastic boxes away every day.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ old plastic boxes away every day. 3. The student turns old bottles into vases.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ old bottles into vases. 4. She makes crafts from waste hats every summer.（改为一般过去时） She ______ crafts from waste hats last summer. 5. They will send old cardboard to the recycling centre tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） ______ will they ______ tomorrow? 6. We can turn old glass into new art works.（改为否定句） We ______ turn old glass into new art works. 7. Did you make crafts from empty bottles last class?（改为肯定句） I ______ crafts from empty bottles last class. 8. This reuse craft is wonderful.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ this reuse craft? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Old things can get new life after simple reuse. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. We can create many useful items with glass and cardboard waste. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 这个小花瓶是用空玻璃瓶制作而成。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 不要丢弃旧纽扣，我们可以用来装饰手工作品。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们在课堂上分享旧物改造技巧，结交新朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 卡车每天将回收箱里的废料运送到回收中心。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 上周我的妈妈用旧帽子做了几个收纳小包。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 学会改造旧物品是一种环保好方法。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、Ⅰ 1.glass 2.bottles 3.cardboard 4.button 5.happens 6.hat 7.use 8.recycling Ⅱ 1.glasses 2.bottles 3.happens 4.made 5.buttons 6.recycling 7.threw 8.crafts Ⅲ 1.glasses 2.bottles 3.happens 4.made 5.buttons 6.recycling 7.threw 8.crafts 二、Ⅰ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C Ⅱ 1.be made of 2.throw away 3.do with old things 4.make friends with 5.recycling bin 6.cardboard box 7.make crafts with old things 8.send to recycling centre 9.由玻璃瓶制成 10.扔掉旧纽扣 11.处理硬纸板废料 12.和手工爱好者交朋友 13.把旧帽子送往回收中心 14.把旧瓶子做成花瓶 15.在家收集空瓶子 16.用废料制作的可爱手工 三、Ⅰ 1.Is 2.doesn’t throw 3.students turn 4.made 5.What;do 6.can’t 7.made 8.How is Ⅱ 1.旧物品经过简单改造就能重获新生。 2.我们能用玻璃、硬纸板废料做出许多实用物件。 3.This small vase is made of empty glass bottles. 4.Don’t throw away old buttons, we can use them to decorate crafts. 5.We share reuse skills in class and make new friends. 6.Trucks carry waste from recycling bins to the recycling centre every day. 7.My mum made several small storage bags from old hats last week. 8.Learning to reuse old things is a good way to go green. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $