Unit 1 welcome 专题训练2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦人物描述核心词汇与句型，构建“词汇辨析-语法应用-语篇综合”的渐进式训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|5题|考查形容词（caring/humorous等）在语境中的辨析|从具体语境推导性格品质词汇的语义匹配| |选词填空|5题|核心名词/动词（friendship/joke等）的语境应用|围绕“友谊”主题筛选适配词汇，强化词境关联| |单词形式填空|5题|词形转换（help→helpful等）及固定句型|语法规则（如It is+adj.+to do）与词汇变形结合| |连词成句|4题|人物描述句型结构重组|从词汇到句子的逻辑构建，训练表达准确性| |阅读填空|10空|语篇中语法与词汇综合运用|通过真实语境整合词汇、语法知识，提升语篇理解能力|

8A U1welcome专题训练 一、单项选择。 ( )1.We felt excited and when we saw these beautiful paper-cuts. A. colourful B.hopeful C.helpful D.cheerful ( ）2.—What do you think makes a good friend? —Oh,I think a good friend should be .He can listen to you when you have problems. A.interesting B.smart C.caring D.lovely ( )3.—Daniel always tells us funny jokes to make us laugh.We are happy with him. —Oh,that is to say,he is very A.polite B.generous C.humorous D.clever ( )4.—Mum,I have lots of trouble in my work these days.I feel —Come on,Tracy!Everything will be fine if you put your heart into it. A.hard-working B.unhappy C.tidy D.friendly ( ）5. What's your best friend like? 一 A. He is fine.Thank you B.He is a doctor C.He likes watching TV D.He is helpful and kind 二、选用下列的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 laugh friendship person honest joke tell the truth 1.Everyone can be a useful to make our country stronger. 2.All the students are happy because of the teacher's funny 3.He enjoys telling stories to make all of us 4.John is an man and he never lies to his friends. 5.I think is important in our daily life,because it can enrich our lives. 三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Simon is a (help)student.He always helps his classmates. 2.To tell you the (true),I know the way to make friends. 3.It is also important (spend)some time with good friends. 4.The orange T-shirt makes the boy (look)very smart. 5.Please give me your (think)about how to get along with friends.They are useful to me. 四、连词成句。 1.friends kind and polite good be should 2.trust because he lies I him never me to 3.friend by my I am trouble in when side stands my 4.likes telling interesting jokes make she to laugh us 五、传统文化阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Friends are very important in everyone's life.It's great (have)many friends. My best friend is Lisa.When I first (meet)her,I was five.She is (care)all the time.Now she is in same class with me.She is tall and quite thin.We are (cheer) together at school. Lisa and I enjoy doing a lot of things together and (talk)about different things.She is smart and always helps me my Maths and I sometimes help her with her English and History.I once had to do a report on science,but I (real)didn't know what the teacher said.The next day,the teacher said my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. I am shy and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me.Lisa is friendly and smart.I am happy she is one of my good (friend). 答案解析 一、单项选择。 1.D【考点知识点】根据“excited” 和“beautiful paper-cuts”可知，这里是我们感到兴奋和愉快。 2.C【考点知识点】由后句“当你有困难的时候，他会听你说” 知，前句意为“我认为好朋友应当是关心他人的”。 caring关心他人的。 3.C【考点知识点】句意：丹尼尔总是给我们讲有趣的笑话 让我们发笑。和他在一起我们很开心。 ——哦，也就是说他非常幽默。humorous 幽默的。 4.B【考点知识点】句意：——妈妈，这些天我的工作遇到了很多麻烦。我感到不高兴。 ——加油，特蕾西!只要你全心投入， 一切都会好起来的。 unhappy 不开心的。 5.D【考点知识点】句式“what's sb. like?”询问某人的性格、品质等；故D项“他乐于助人，慷慨大方”可作为答语。 二、选用下列的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1.person 2.joke(s)3.laugh 4.honest 5.friendship 三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.helpful 2.truth 3.to spend 4.look 5.thoughts 四、连词成句。 1.Good friends should be kind and polite. 2.I trust him because he never lies to me. 3.My friend stands by my side when I am in trouble. 4.She likes telling interesting jokes to make us laugh 五、传统文化阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.to have 2.met 3.caring 4.the 5.cheerful 6.talking 7.with 8.really 9.But 10.friends 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $