Unit 7 The big screen Reading课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

本讲义围绕“奥黛丽·赫本的生平、演艺及人道主义工作”核心主题，系统梳理25个课文要点，涵盖重点词汇（如all-time, loss, charm）、短语（dream of doing, work as, catch one's attention）及句型（such...that..., be chosen to do），形成从词汇理解到句型应用的学习支架，脉络清晰。 该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过人物故事整合语言知识，高频短语中英互译提升语言理解与表达，赫本的慈善事迹渗透社会责任感。多样综合练习（单选、填空等）助力思维品质（分析推断）和学习能力（策略运用），课中辅助系统教学，课后帮助学生巩固查漏。

Unit 7 The big screen Reading 【课文要点】 1. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses. 奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一。 - all-time adj. 有史以来的，空前的 - actress n. 女演员（由actor变来） - e.g. She is one of Hollywood's ____________ greatest actresses. 2. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当她于1993年去世时，全世界都为失去一位伟大的美人、一位伟大的女演员和一位伟大的人道主义者而感到悲痛。 - loss n. 失去，损失（由lose变来） - humanitarian n. 人道主义者 - e.g. The world felt sad about the ____________ of a great actress. 3. She dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer. 她梦想成为一名成功的芭蕾舞演员。 - dream of doing 梦想做某事 - ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员 - e.g. She ____________ of becoming a ballet dancer. 4. After World War II, she moved to London with her mother. 第二次世界大战后，她和母亲搬到了伦敦。 - World War II 第二次世界大战 - e.g. After the war, they ____________ to London. 5. She worked as a model before becoming an actress. 在成为演员之前，她做过模特。 - work as 作为……工作 - model n. 模特 - e.g. She ____________ as a model for several years. 6. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. 赫本的美丽和魅力引起了作家的注意。 - charm n. 魅力 - catch one's attention 引起某人的注意 - e.g. Her beauty and ____________ caught the writer's attention. 7. Collette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi. Colette坚持认为赫本是《琪琪》中主角的完美人选。 - insist v. 坚持（→ insistence n. 坚持） - lead role 主角 - e.g. She ____________ that she was right. 8. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. 那个事件标志着她成功事业的开始。 - mark v. 标志（→ mark n. 记号） - career n. 事业，职业生涯 - e.g. That event ____________ the beginning of her career. 9. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. 两年后，赫本被选中在好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中扮演一位年轻公主的主角。 - be chosen to do 被选中做某事 - play the lead role 扮演主角 - e.g. She ____________ to play the lead role in the film. 10. It was such a big success that Hepburn soon became world-famous. 它如此成功，以至于赫本很快就闻名世界了。 - such...that... 如此……以至于…… - world-famous adj. 世界闻名的 - e.g. The film was ____________ a big success that she became world-famous. 11. In 1954, she won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film. 1954年，她凭借在这部电影中的角色获得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。 - win the Oscar for 获得奥斯卡……奖 - e.g. She ____________ the Oscar for Best Actress. 12. In 1989, Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always. 1989年，赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次亮相。 - make one's final appearance 最后一次亮相 - e.g. She ____________ her final appearance in that film. 13. Hepburn appeared in almost 30 films and she received many important awards. 赫本出演了近30部电影，获得了许多重要奖项。 - appear in 在……中出演 - receive awards 获得奖项 - e.g. She ____________ in many films. 14. Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. 赫本的成就超越了电影行业。 - achievement n. 成就（由achieve + -ment构成） - go beyond 超越 - e.g. Her achievements ____________ beyond the film industry. 15. She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s. 她在20世纪50年代开始为联合国儿童基金会工作。 - UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会 - e.g. She began to ____________ for UNICEF. 16. She helped create radio programmes about children who lived through wars. 她帮助制作了关于经历过战争的儿童的广播节目。 - create v. 创作，制作（→ creative adj. 有创造力的） - live through 经历（艰难时期） - e.g. She helped ____________ radio programmes. 17. She visited Ethiopia for UNICEF and brought attention to the children there. 她代表联合国儿童基金会访问了埃塞俄比亚，引起了人们对那里儿童的关注。 - bring attention to 引起对……的关注 - e.g. She ____________ attention to the children in need. 18. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world. 赫本在最后几年里与联合国儿童基金会密切合作，以便帮助世界各地的贫困儿童。 - spend time doing 花时间做某事 - work closely with 与……密切合作 - so that 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句） - e.g. She ____________ her last years helping poor children. 19. She won many awards because of her charity work. 她因为慈善工作赢得了许多奖项。 - charity work 慈善工作 - because of 因为（后接名词/动名词） - e.g. She won awards ____________ her charity work. 20. Hepburn discovered she had cancer in 1992. 赫本在1992年发现自己得了癌症。 - discover v. 发现（→ discovery n. 发现） - e.g. She ____________ she had a serious illness. 21. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep. 1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安详离世。 - pass away 去世 - peacefully adv. 安详地（由peaceful + -ly构成） - e.g. She ____________ away peacefully in her sleep. 22. She worked as a model at first. Later she began performing in a musical theatre. 她起初做模特。后来她开始在音乐剧院表演。 - at first 起初 - perform v. 表演（→ performance n. 表演） - e.g. She ____________ as a model at first. 23. She went on to star in a number of well-known films. 她继续主演了多部知名电影。 - go on to do 继续做某事 - star in 主演 - e.g. She ____________ on to star in many films. 24. Those terrible experiences during the war led her to become a humanitarian. 战争期间那些可怕的经历使她成为一个人道主义者。 - lead sb to do 使某人做某事 - e.g. Her experiences ____________ her to help others. 25. Hepburn devoted much of her time to helping children. 赫本把大量时间奉献给了帮助儿童。 - devote...to 把……奉献给（to为介词） - e.g. She ____________ much of her time to helping others. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. all-time greatest ____________ 2. ____________ 有史以来最伟大的 3. dream of doing ____________ 4. ____________ 梦想做某事 5. work as ____________ 6. ____________ 作为……工作 7. catch one's attention ____________ 8. ____________ 引起某人的注意 9. lead role ____________ 10. ____________ 主角 11. mark the beginning of ____________ 12. ____________ 标志……的开始 13. be chosen to do ____________ 14. ____________ 被选中做某事 15. world-famous ____________ 16. ____________ 世界闻名的 17. win the Oscar for ____________ 18. ____________ 获得奥斯卡……奖 19. make one's final appearance ____________ 20. ____________ 最后一次亮相 21. go beyond ____________ 22. ____________ 超越 23. live through ____________ 24. ____________ 经历（艰难时期） 25. bring attention to ____________ 26. ____________ 引起对……的关注 27. work closely with ____________ 28. ____________ 与……密切合作 29. because of ____________ 30. ____________ 因为 31. pass away ____________ 32. ____________ 去世 33. at first ____________ 34. ____________ 起初 35. star in ____________ 36. ____________ 主演 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. She is one of Hollywood's ____________ greatest actresses. A. all-time B. all time C. all times D. all-timing ( ) 2. The world felt sad about the ____________ of a great actress. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing ( ) 3. She ____________ of becoming a ballet dancer. A. dream B. dreams C. dreamt D. dreaming ( ) 4. After the war, they ____________ to London. A. move B. moves C. moved D. moving ( ) 5. She ____________ as a model for several years. A. work B. works C. worked D. working ( ) 6. Her beauty and ____________ caught the writer's attention. A. charm B. charms C. charming D. charmed ( ) 7. She ____________ that she was right. A. insist B. insists C. insisted D. insisting ( ) 8. That event ____________ the beginning of her career. A. mark B. marks C. marked D. marking ( ) 9. She ____________ to play the lead role in the film. A. was chosen B. chose C. was choosing D. has chosen ( ) 10. She ____________ the Oscar for Best Actress. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 她是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一。 She is one of Hollywood's ____________ greatest actresses. 2. 全世界都为失去一位伟大的女演员感到悲痛。 The world felt sad about the ____________ of a great actress. 3. 她梦想成为一名芭蕾舞演员。 She ____________ of becoming a ballet dancer. 4. 战后他们搬到了伦敦。 After the war, they ____________ to London. 5. 她做了几年模特。 She ____________ as a model for several years. 6. 她的美丽和魅力引起了作家的注意。 Her beauty and ____________ caught the writer's attention. 7. 她坚持她是对的。 She ____________ that she was right. 8. 那个事件标志着她事业的开始。 That event ____________ the beginning of her career. 9. 她被选中在电影中扮演主角。 She ____________ to play the lead role in the film. 10. 她获得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。 She ____________ the Oscar for Best Actress. 11. 她在1993年安详离世。 She ____________ away peacefully in 1993. 12. 她帮助制作了广播节目。 She helped ____________ radio programmes. 13. 她与联合国儿童基金会密切合作。 She ____________ closely with UNICEF. 14. 她因为慈善工作赢得了许多奖项。 She won many awards ____________ of her charity work. 15. 她的成就超越了电影行业。 Her achievements ____________ beyond the film industry. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | all-time | loss | dreamt | moved | worked | charm | insisted | marked | chosen | won | 1. She is one of Hollywood's ____________ greatest actresses. 2. The world felt sad about the ____________ of a great actress. 3. She ____________ of becoming a ballet dancer. 4. After the war, they ____________ to London. 5. She ____________ as a model for several years. 6. Her beauty and ____________ caught the writer's attention. 7. She ____________ that she was right. 8. That event ____________ the beginning of her career. 9. She was ____________ to play the lead role in the film. 10. She ____________ the Oscar for Best Actress. B | all-time | loss | dreamt | moved | worked | charm | insisted | marked | chosen | won | Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's 1.____________ greatest actresses. She 2.____________ of becoming a ballet dancer when she was young. After World War II, she 3.____________ to London with her mother. She 4.____________ as a model before becoming an actress. Her beauty and 5.____________ caught the French writer Colette's attention. Colette 6.____________ that Hepburn was perfect for the lead role in Gigi. That event 7.____________ the beginning of her successful career. She 8.____________ the Oscar for Best Actress for Roman Holiday. The world felt sad about the 9.____________ of such a great actress. She was 10.____________ as one of the greatest actresses of all time. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She is one of Hollywood's ____________ (all-time) greatest actresses. 2. The world felt sad about the ____________ (loss) of a great actress. 3. She ____________ (dream) of becoming a ballet dancer. 4. After the war, they ____________ (move) to London. 5. She ____________ (work) as a model for several years. 6. Her beauty and ____________ (charm) caught the writer's attention. 7. She ____________ (insist) that she was right. 8. That event ____________ (mark) the beginning of her career. 9. She ____________ (choose) to play the lead role in the film. 10. She ____________ (win) the Oscar for Best Actress. 11. She ____________ (pass) away peacefully in 1993. 12. She helped ____________ (create) radio programmes. 13. She ____________ (work) closely with UNICEF. 14. She won many awards because of her ____________ (charity) work. 15. Her achievements went ____________ (beyond) the film industry. 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. all-time 2. loss 3. dreamt 4. moved 5. worked 6. charm 7. insisted 8. marked 9. was chosen 10. won 11. passed 12. create 13. worked 14. because 15. went 三、选词填空 A 1. all-time 2. loss 3. dreamt 4. moved 5. worked 6. charm 7. insisted 8. marked 9. chosen 10. won B 1. all-time 2. dreamt 3. moved 4. worked 5. charm 6. insisted 7. marked 8. won 9. loss 10. chosen 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. all-time 2. loss 3. dreamt 4. moved 5. worked 6. charm 7. insisted 8. marked 9. was chosen 10. won 11. passed 12. create 13. worked 14. charity 15. beyond 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $