河南洛阳市2025—2026学年第二学期期末试卷八年级英语

2025一2026学年第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CABBB 6-10ACACA 11-15 BCCBA 16.largest 17.travel 18.area 19.offers 20.August 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 BCCAD 26-30 BCCCD 31-35ACDCB 36-40 DBACE 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 BCACD 46-50ABDBC 51-55 BDACA 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.way 57.feel 58.leaves 59.Unless 60.their 61.friends 62.chatting 63.rudely 64.first 65.with 66.but 67.for 68.a 69.are 70.to 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What do you think of your trip?/How do you like your trip?/... 72.Did you climb up the mountain on foot?/Did you walk to the top?/... 73.How long will you stay there?/... 74.It tastes delicious./... 75.Sure./Of course./No problem. 六、书面表达（20分) One possible version: My Favorite Book As for my favorite book,it's The Old Man and the Sea.I have read it for a week.It tells a story of an old fisherman who fights against a big fish and sharks at sea.He has never given up even when he is in trouble This book has greatly influenced me a lot.It has encouraged me to keep trying when I face difficulties.I have learned that a person can not only be brave but also have a strong will.Unless we hold on to hope,we will never be real winners. I really love the famous saying"A man can be destroyed,but not defeated." 八年级英语试卷参考答案第1页（共1页）2025一2026学年第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试 题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who gave Alice the new novel? 蜘 A.Her aunt. B.Her mother. C.Her grandmother. 2.Where did the accident happen? 歌 A.At the sports center. B.In the crowded street. C.On the school playground. 长 3.What does Helen often do in her free time? ヱ 州 韶 A. B. 相 4.What was Julia's sister doing at the time of flood? A.She was doing her homework. B.She was working in the office. C.She was having a family dinner. 5.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How did Alice feel about her friend at first? A.Upset. B.Worried. C.Surprised. 7.What's David's opinion about friendship? A.Accepting fully. B.Respecting politely. C.Communicating clearly. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What are they talking about? A.What gifts to send. B.Why to give a clock. C.How to buy school tools. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 9.What does Maria decide to give at last? A.Abook. B.A paper-cut. C.Apen. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Which subject does the girl learn well? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. 11.Who does the girl want to help? A.Nurses. B.Children. C.Teachers. 12.Where will the girl volunteer? A.At a museum. B.In a library. C.At the learning center. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What's the matter with the girl? A.She has a headache. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a stomachache. 14.How often did she take the medicine? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. 15.What does the man advise the girl to do? A.To have a good rest. B.To eat delicious food. C.To take the temperature. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短 文读两遍。 Discover the Magic of Qinghai Lake What ●the 16 saltwater lake in China. Where Qinghai Province,China one of the must-go places to 17 Special facts with an 18 of 4340 square kilometers ● this breathtaking place 19 a beautiful landscape Advantages and an unforgettable experience Best time to visit ●Visit in July and 20 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A STUDENT VOLUNTEERS WANTED! Do you want to turn your passion (and skills into meaningful help for our school and community?Whether you love teaching,caring for the environment,helping with books,or looking after animals,there's a place for you here! 八年级英语第2页（共8页） Are you good Recycling is at explaining things important for the to people?Do you environment,but not want to be a teacher everyone does it.If in the future?Get you want to see a some experience by clean and beautiful campus,you can help! becoming a tutor（导师)for students in Design posters and make videos to encourage Grades 3 to 6 at our School Summer Camp people to recycle,or help sort reusable things this year. we've collected at the local recycling plant. The library Pets are our needs your help! friends and we There are lots of should take good care books that need of them.but some sorting and animals end up on the repairing.We streets.At our Animal Home,we give them a need 10 students to test the new interactive place to stay.We need volunteers who can teaching software.Be the first to try it! work for 4 hours a week to take care of these And let us know when you are free! homeless animals and help them feel loved. Fill in the form and you can join our volunteer team.We can't wait to meet you and create more warmth and progress together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What grade is Mary probably in if she wants to join School Summer Camp? A.Grade One. B.Grade Four. C.Grade Seven. D.Grade Nine.- 22.Tom is interested in small living creatures,what volunteer work can he do? A.Being a tutor at School Summer Camp. B.Designing posters to encourage people to recycle. C.Taking care of the homeless animals at Animal Home. D.Testing the new interactive teaching software in the library. 23.What's the main topic of Paragraph 1? A.The ways volunteers want to sign up. B.The community trips volunteers will carry out. C.The qualities and skills volunteers need to have. D.The results of the volunteering programme are about. 24.How can a student join the volunteer team? A.By filling in a form. B.By talking face in face. C.By calling the teacher. D.By signing up through Wechat. 25.What's the text? A.A story. B.A diary. C.A Report. D.An advertisement. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） B Did anything else strange happen to Alice after she fell down into the Rabbit Hole?Let's go on! As Alice put the key back,she noticed a strange bottle on the table.“That's funny,,”she said in surprise.“This bottle wasn't here before."She picked it up.There was a piece of paper on it.Alice read DRINK ME.So she did.The drink tasted so nice that she drank it all! "Oh,what's happening?"cried Alice."I do feel strange."She was shrinking fast!Soon she was only ten inches tall."Now I'm small enough to go into the beautiful garden from the little door!"she cried.But then she remembered the key.It was on the table.Of course,she couldn't reach it now because she was too small. "I'll never get out,"Alice felt down in the dumps.She was in a low mood.She couldn't climb that huge table leg.Suddenly,she saw a tiny cake on the floor.She picked it up and read EAT ME”.“Will it make me bigger or smaller?”she wondered.“T'm not a useful size now,soit doesn't matter,"she decided.She ate it quickly. "Ow!"cried Alice as her head hit the low ceiling.She was nine feet tall!She grabbed the key and ran to the door.But she was so tall that she couldn't get in."Oh,what can I do?"she sat down and began to cry.Her tears were so big that they made a small lake. Alice stopped crying when she heard footsteps in the distance.She knew she could escape( )She looked up and dried her eyes as the white rabbit came into the hall of the rabbit hole. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What's the right order of the events? 1 Alice noticed a strange bottle on the table. 2 Alice heard the footsteps of the white rabbit. 3 Alice remembered the key was on the table. 4 Alice saw a tiny cake on the floor and ate it. A.①③②④ B.①③④② C.①②④③ D.①②③④ 27.Which picture can best describe"Alice was shrinking fast!"? A B C D A.A→A B.A→B C.A-C D.A→D 28.Which idiom has the same meaning as "felt down in the dumps"? A.You are on thin ice if you lie again. B.He is in deep water after breaking the rules C.Peter felt blue about the losing basketball game. D.I'm between a rock and a hard place after hearing from him. 八年级英语第4页（共8页) 29.What's the story mountain of the text? dden change) Build-up (A bi roble (A bi Ending Ending (A hopeful escape) (A sudden change) A hopef (A strange drink) nge strange drin A B c D 30.Which part may the text be from? A.A Mad Tea Party B.The Lake of Tears C.In the Queen's Garden D.Down the Rabbit Hole C Luopu Park travels along Luohe River in Luoyang,Henan Province.Most people believe it is one of the longest urban(城市的) parks in Asia.Its building lasted from 1997 to 2002,forming a huge green belt that covers nearly 12 million square meters and runs through five urban districts（区) Many people guess it is the green heart of Luoyang,and we all agree that it brings great changes to the city.This wonderful park is home to more than 200 kinds of trees,over 300,000 tall trees,2,000,000 shrubs (and 200,000 peonies.With clear water and green spaces spreading()everywhere,it keeps its beauty all year round.It offers fresh air and safe places for everyone.Open to the public for free around the clock,it allows local people and tourists to relax and enjoy themselves. Besides its amazing landscape,the park provides great environmental benefits for the city.It makes flood control stronger,helps balance the climate and improves the living environment.In my opinion,it is a perfect relation between nature and city life.It also lets people lear about local history and nature.By connecting natural beauty with city life,Luopu Park has become a beloved wonder for everyone to experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How many kinds of trees are there in Luopu Park? A.More than 200.B.About 200,000. C.Over300,000.D.Around2,000,000. 32.What can we know from the text? A.The park is only beautiful in spring B.People spent 8 years building the park. C.The park is a beloved amazing wonder. D.People need to buy tickets to enter the park. 33.Which of the following is a fact? A.Visiting the park is the best way to relax. B.Luopu Park is the most beautiful park in China C.It is so great that many students often go to the park. D.The park runs through five urban districts of Luoyang. 八年级英语第5页（共8页) 34.How does the writer describe the thick forest of Luopu Park? A.By telling stories B.By asking questions C.By giving numbers. D.By comparing ideas. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.The long history of Luopu Park. B.The detailed introduction of Luopu Park. C.The different kinds of trees in Luopu Park. D.The Environmental problems in Luopu Park. D Staying healthy is key for us students.Exercise is one of the best ways to keep fit.36 Muscles are found all over our body.When we exercise,they get stronger.Strong muscles can protect us from injuries.Muscles help our body move and keep us strong.37 Having strong muscles makes us healthy and full of energy. We may not like lifting weights,but it is good for us.Even small weights,like a bottle of water,can help build our muscles.We will be surprised how easy it is to start.Try adding simple moves to our daily walk.38 Housework counts as exercise too!Any activity that gets us moving is exercise.Sweeping, gardening or hanging clothes are all great.It is a real win-win.39 Besides running,sit-ups or push-ups,try sports like basketball with others.It is more fun to exercise with friends.Being together makes the time pass quickly. 40 The more we exercise,the stronger and healthier we become.So,get moving 入 and enjoy ourselves！. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 A.We will be amazed at the change on us. 1. B.They also help us do daily work easily. C.We get clean and stay fit at the same time D.Let's learn about different ways to work out. E.Exercise brings us happiness and helps us relax. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空 白处的最佳答案。 It was raining heavily,and Karthik was alone at home.The sound of thunder was so 41 that it hit the roof.This scared him a little,so he got his favorite 42,Harry Potter,from the bookshelf. Again,there was a terrible sound of thunder.He tried to 43 the novel,but the sudden sound of the doorbell stopped him.It couldn't be his 44.He looked at the wall clock-it was only ten minutes past three. 45,they got home after six in the afternoon.The doorbell rang again."Who's there?"he 46.There was no reply.He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without 47 who it was. "Should I answer the bell or not?"thought Karthik.He decided to 48 himself for an 八年级英语第6页（共8页） unpleasant situation.He went into a room and came out with a 49,which he hid behind the door in case he needed it.But still,he 50 to make sure who was at the door.He shouted once again,"51 is at the door?"There was still no reply.He held the bat 52 standing at the door carefully. Suddenly,a loud cry came."Karthik!Karthik!The thunder is so loud that I can't 53 you.Open the door!" "It's Dad."without a doubt,Karthik shouted and rushed forward to 54 the door. "Why are you holding a baseball bat?"asked his father.For a moment,the boy stood there, lo.ng 55.Then his father gave him a warm smile,understanding his nervousness at once. 41 A.natural B.loud C.magical D.creative 42.A.music B.toy C.novel D.movie 43.A.focus on B.depend on C.turn on D.keep on 44.A.friends B.neighbors C.parents D.cousins 45.A.Seldom B.Hardly C.Never D.Usually 46.A.shouted B.thought C.discussed D.explained 47.A.calling B.checking C.showing D.meeting 48.A.thank B.remember C.forgive D.prepare 49.A.ping-pong ball B.baseball bat C.tennis racket D.fishing rod 50.A.agreed B.afforded C.needed D.pretended 51.A.What B.Who C.How D.Why 52.A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.tightly 53.A.hear B.knock C.watch D.feel 54.A.kick B.break C.open D.decorate 55.A.speechless B.harmless C.careless D.useless 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。 feel unless chat way rude leave with friend they one In Kenya,greeting others is a key part of its rich culture.As soon as you meet someone,a firm()handshake is the right 56 to show respect and politeness.It should last 3 to 5 seconds,a weak handshake may make people 57 you are insincere and create a bad first impression. On formal moments,you'd better wear clean clothes,as it 58 a good impression(E on others.59 you are very close friends,don't hug or kiss cheeks carelessly,for it's rude and unacceptable in public.People always guess others by60 own first impression, and Kenyans are no exception().They often look at themselves in the mirror to check their looks before meeting 61. Kenyans treasure their community and family deeply.They are naturally friendly and always ready to help strangers who are in need.When you're 62,start with safe topics like local food,traditions or wildlife,which are always welcome.You'd better listen carefully and avoid stopping others 63 八年级英语第7页（共8页） So important the handshake is that it shapes your64 impression greatly.Knowing these customs helps us truly respect cultural differences and communicate better 65 Kenyans face to face.It also makes us more understanding and open-minded. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinesc art that has been around for thousands of years.It is not only a form of decoration 66 also a way to express people's hopes and wishes. In the past,people use paper-cuts 67 decorating windows and dc during festivals.They were also used to make patterns on clothes and other things.Today,paper-cutting has become 68 popular hobby and even a form of modern art. Many young people 69 working hard to keep this art alive.They are always using new materials and techniques to create beautiful works.If we continue 70 support and encourage these young artists,paper-cutting will surely have a bright future. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Steve is calling his best friend Joy to tell her about his trip to Zhangjiajie. A:Hey,Joy.This is Steve calling from the Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie. B:Hi.Steve.You are already in Zhangjiajie.71. A:I think it's amazing!There are high mountains with unique shapes. B:Really?72. A:No.we took the chairlift instead of walking. B:73. ? A:For only five days.I wish I could stay longer. B:What a pity!If you had more time,you could visit more places of interest.How about the food there? A:74. As food lovers,we enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. B:Fantastic!Could you please tell me more about it when you're back? A:75. I'll see you in a few days.Talk to you soon. B:Thank you.Have a nice journey! 六、书面表达（20分) 如今，全民阅读活动在各地广泛开展，读书已然成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。 假如你的英语老师正在组织班级开展My Favorite Book'”主题活动，请你根据自己的阅读 经历和以下图示信息，写一篇英语书评，介绍你最喜欢的一本书。 What's the title? How has it influenced you? What's it about? 要求：1.文中不得出现学生姓名和学校名称； 2.内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥； 3.语意连贯，书写规范，字数80字左右。 八年级英语第8页（共8页)洛阳市2025至2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, Alice, this new science fiction novel the time machine looks amazing. Yes, I like IT too. IT was a birthday present from my grandmother. Alice, this new science fiction novel the time machine looks amazing. Yes, I like IT too. IT was a birthday present from my grandmother. Two, are you okay, adam? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I went . to the sports center to try ice skating. I didn't expect to fall . so many times. Oh, dear, are you okay? adam? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I went . to the sports center to try ice skating. I didn't expect to fall so many times. Oh, dear. Three, Helen, I fell in love with jogging these days. What do you usually do in your free time? Well. I like painting pictures. Town fy IT helps me express my feelings. Helen, I fell in love with jogging these days. What do you usually do in your free time? Well, I like painting pictures. Town fy IT helps me express my feelings. For what was Julia doing at the time of flood? SHE was having . dinner with her family. Her sister was working in the office. then. What was Julia doing at the time of flood? SHE was having dinner with her family. Her sister was working in the office then. Five, lets do a safety test. What should we do if an earthquake happens? Tom, can you tell us? Yes, mrs. Smith, we should move to the open area from our classroom. Let's do a safety test. What should we do if an earthquake happens? Tom, can you tell us? Yes, mrs. Smith, we should move to the open area from our classroom. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。David, I once heard one of my friends saying something hurtful about me. How did that make you feel. Alice? I was very upset at first, and I didn't know what to do. I thought he was a good friend. Did you speak to him about IT? Yes, finally, he didn't know why I wasn't talking to him, and then I found out he was actually not talking about me. It's important to communicate clearly in the friendship. David, I once heard one of my friends saying something hurtful about me. How did that make you feel, Alice? I was very upset at first, and I didn't know what to do. I thought he was a good friend. Did you speak to him about IT? yes. Finally, he didn't know why I wasn't talking to him, and then I found out he was actually not talking about me. It's important to communicate clearly in the friendship. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi liming, I want to give a gift to my chinese friend. How about giving her a paper cut? Oh, maria, in china, paper cuts, stand for happiness and good luck. really. That's so wonderful in our country. Clocks are common gifts. Or you can give her a book or a pen. Those are good gifts. I think a pen is Better. SHE really likes writing. That's great. Hi liming. I want to give a gift to my chinese friend. How about giving her a paper cut? Oh, maria in china. Papercut stand for happiness and good luck. really. That's so wonderful in our country. Clocks are common gifts. or you can give her a book or a pen. Those are good gifts. I think a pen is Better. SHE really likes writing. That's great. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning. My name is anti, and I am a college student from hunan university. I learned english very well. The summer vacation is coming, and I will be out of school for almost two months. Therefore, i'd like to take part in volunteer work during this long break, I have a deep love for children and really enjoy staying with them. As a volunteer, i'm ready to take different tasks. I can help with regular cleaning around activity sites. Besides, i'm able to help children with their homework at the learning center, especially offering english teaching. I hope my efforts can bring warmth and progress to those kids. Good morning. My name is andy, and I am a college student from hannan university. I learn english very well. The summer vacation is coming, and I will be out of school for almost two months. Therefore, i'd like to take part in volunteer work. During this long break. I have a deep love for children and really enjoy staying with them. As a volunteer, i'm ready to take different tasks. I can help with regular cleaning around activity sites. Besides, i'm able to help children with their homework at the learning center, especially offering english teaching. I hope my efforts can bring warmth and progress to those kids. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi mary, you don't look well. Yes. i've got a pain in my stomach. IT hurts badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like . this since this tuesday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes. and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and supper, but IT doesn't have hope. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food, and I think you should ask for two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. You're welcome. Hi mary, you don't look well. Yes. i've got a pain in my stomach. IT hurts badly. I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like . this since this tuesday? Have you seen the doctor? Yes. and he gave me some medicine. I took IT after breakfast and supper, but IT doesn't help. What food have you had these days? You know, i'm so busy these days, so I often eat some fast food. I see you'd Better stop eating fast food. And I think you should ask for two days off to have a good rest. I will thank you. You're welcome. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Do you want to run away from the noise of everyday life? Come to breathe the fresh air at shanghai lake, the largest salt water lake in china, located in shanghai province, shanghai lake is one of the must go places to travel in the world. IT is the largest lake in china with an area of four thousand, three hundred and forty square kilometers. IT is home to beautiful fish and birds. Whether you love photography, nature, cycling, or simply peace and quiet, this breathtaking place offers a beautiful landscape and an unforgettable experience for many people. Visiting ghai lake is the dream of a lifetime. Come to visit IT in july and August. You can see the best of shanghai lake at the best time. Do you want to run away from the noise of everyday life? Come to breath the fresh air at chenghai lake, the largest salt water lake in china, located in shanghai province. Shanghai lake is one of the must go places to travel in the world. IT is the largest lake in china with an area of four thousand, three hundred and forty square kilometers. IT is home to beautiful fish and birds. Whether you love photography, nature, cycling, or simply peace and quiet, the spread taking place offers a beautiful landscape and an unforgettable experience for many people. Visiting chenghai lake is the dream of a lifetime. Come to visit IT in july and August. You can see the best of shanghai lake at the best time. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。