河南洛阳市宜阳县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷

七年级英语参考答案及评分意见 一、听力理解 1-5 AACBC 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CABCA 16. eight/8/8:00 17. write 18. music 19. quiet 20. clean 二、阅读理解 21-25 ABDCC 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DBBAC 36-40 DBCEA 三、完形填空 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 BCCAA 四、语篇填空 第一节 56. rules 57. thought 58. so 59. and 60. broke 61. food 62. with 63. should 64. his 65. happily 第二节 66. to 67. and 68. up 69. all 70. are 五、补全对话 71. What did you do last Sunday/ Where did you go last Sunday/ ... 72. Yes, we did/ Yes, we enjoyed ourselves/ Yes, we had a good time/ ... 73. What rules should we follow there/ What shouldn’t we do there/What should we pay attention to there/ ... 74. Can I feed the pandas/ Can I give bamboo to pandas/ ... 75. You are welcome. / ... 六、书面表达 One possible version Dear Li Xiang, How is everything going? I want to tell you about my volunteer activity last weekend. Last Saturday morning, my classmates and I did volunteer work in the community park. We worked in groups. Some picked up rubbish, some cleared weeds and others cleaned benches. During the activity, we helped each other and finished the work quickly. From this experience, I learn that teamwork is very important. It is really meaningful to do volunteer work together. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $宜阳县2025至2026学年第二学期七年级期末测试听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, do you like online shopping. nick? Yes, it's fast and IT can save time. Do you like online . shopping, nick? Yes, it's fast and IT can save time. Number two, what do you learn in geography class today, jack? We learn that shanghai lake is a salt lake and poor Young lake is a fresh water lake. What do you learn in geography class today. jack? We learn that chenghai lake is a salt lake and poor Young lake is a . fresh water lake. Number three, and i'm really interested in your reading club. We need volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, paul? And i'm really interested in your reading club. We need volunteers to help kids learn to read. Why not join us, paul? Number four, jush, did you see the sign? No litter over there. Oh, sorry, mrs. Jones, I will pick you up now. Josh, did you see the sign? No, later over there. Oh, sorry, mrs. Jones, I will pick you up now. Number five, can you see a supermarket there? time? Yes, lily, it's between the park and the bank. It's a big supermarket. My uncle team works there. great. Can you see a supermarket? There are time. Yes, lily, it's between the park and the bank. It's a big supermarket. My uncle team works there. great. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, mike. Did you go to the old people's home last sunday? yes. I went there with bob by bike. Did you do some cleaning? yes. IT took us two hours to do that. Did you sing for the alters? Yes, bob also danced to make them happy in the end. Hi, mike. Did you go to the old people's home last sunday? Yes, I went there with bob by bike. Did you do some cleaning? yes. IT took us two hours to do that. Did you sing for the alters? yes. Bob also danced to make them happy in the end. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, lisa. I'll study in china and live with a chinese family next year. Can you tell me something about chinese table matters? sure. First, you should use chopsticks for eating. I know that. Go ahead, please. Second, everyone eats from the . same plates. Really that hard for me. Don't worry. The family always prepares public chopsticks for taking food . from the plates. That's okay. Thanks for your help. You're welcome. Hi, lisa. I'll study in china and live with the chinese family next year. Can you tell me something about chinese table manners? sure. First, you should use chopsticks for eating. I know that. Go ahead, please. Second, everyone eats from the . same plates. Really that hard for me. Don't worry. The family always prepares public chopsticks for taking food from the plates. That's okay. Thanks for . your help. You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。The school held a labor activity last friday. The teacher divided the students into three teams. Souping team clean the playground. Some of them picked up litter, while others swept the basketball court play. Lays team tied up the garden. They dug up wild grass and watered the flowers. Hi, max team worked in the library. Her team placed all the desks and chairs in order. The students felt tired, but they were happy to make the school beautiful and learn about teamwork. The school held a labour activity last friday. The teacher divided the students into three teams. Supers team cleaned the playground. Some of them picked up litter, while others swept the basketball court. Lee lays team tied up the garden. They dug up wild grass and water, the flowers home. Max team worked in the library. Her team placed all the desks and chairs in order. The students felt tired, but they were happy to make the school beautiful and learn about teamwork. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What's in your hand, Daniel? It's a book about sharks. So what do you know about? They live in the sea and they're very big. They eat small fish and others see a life. Are there many sharks on the earth now? No, we have fewer sharks because the water . is too dirty. Why people make the water dirty with plastic rubbish and . other things? What can we do to help? We can stop using plastic bags and throw rubbish into bins. What's in your hand, Daniel? It's a book about sharks. So what do you know about sharks? They live in the sea, and they are very big. They eat small fish, and others see life. Are there many sharks on . the earth now? No, we have fewer sharks because the water is too dirty. Why people make the water dirty with plastic rubbish and . other things? What can we do to help? We can stop using plastic bags and throw rubbish into bins. 第三节你将听到一段短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。I'm Henry. This is our school. There are many rules in our school. Our class begins at eight o'clock in the morning. We can't be late for school. It's very important. We can't eat or drink in class. We can write on the desks and we can bring music players to school. At twelve o'clock, we have to eat lunch at school. We have to be quiet in the library, and we have to clean the classroom after school every day. I like these rules because they help me become a Better person. I'm Henry. This is our school. There are many rules in our school. Our class begins at eight o'clock in the morning. We can't be late for school. It's very important. We can't eat or drink in class. We can write on the desks and we can bring music players to school at twelve o'clock. We have to eat lunch at school. We have to be quiet in the library, and we have to clean the classroom after school every day. I like these rules because they help me become a Better person. 2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does Nick like online shopping? A. It’s fast. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s cheap. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Two kinds of lakes. B. A geography book. C. Different classes. 3. What club is Paul interested in? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Reading. 4. What does the sign say? A. Don’t eat or drink. B. Don’t litter. C. Don’t run. 5. Where is the supermarket? A. In front of the park. B. Across from the bank. C. Between the park and the bank. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How did Mike and Bob get to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 7. What did Bob do in the end? A. He sang songs. B. He played the guitar. C. He danced. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Chopsticks. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese table manners. 9. What is hard for the boy? A. Eating from the same plates with other people. B. Cooking Chinese dishes. C. Using chopsticks. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Su Ping’s team clean? A. The playground. B. The library. C. The garden. 11. What did Li Lei’s team do? A. They planted trees. B. They picked up litter. C. They watered the flowers. 12. How did the students feel at last? A. Tired but happy. B. Happy and excited. C. Tired and sad. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Daniel have in his hand? A. A CD. B. A book. C. An animal. 14. Why are there fewer sharks now according to Daniel? A. There is less water. B. People kill them. C. The water is dirty. 15. What is Daniel’s suggestion? A. Throwing rubbish into bins. B. Making new laws. C. Cleaning the sea. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Henry’s school rules ◆ We can’t be late for school. Our class begins at 16. ________ in the morning. ◆ We can’t eat or drink in class. ◆ We can’t 17. ________on the desks. ◆ We can’t bring 18. ________ players to school. ◆ We have to eat lunch at school. ◆ We have to be 19. ________ in the library. ◆ We have to 20. ________the classroom after school every day. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home in September. You should dance or sing well. Email Anna at hnzk@gfimail.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr Walker at 555-5694 for more information. Park Clean-up Volunteers Wanted Help keep our park clean! You need to pick up litter and help plant small flowers. We’ll work from 9 a. m. to 12 p. m. on the first Saturday of March. If you want to get more information, call Mr Black at 555-3456. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where can volunteers help in July? A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the park. D. At the old people’s home 22. When does the old people’s home need helpers? A. in July. B. in September. C. in August. D. in March. 23. If you want to volunteer at Rose Garden, what should you be good at ? A. Reading stories. B. Dancing or singing. C. Cleaning something. D. Taking care of plants. 24. Lingling loves reading story books and is free in July. Which volunteer work is the best for her? A. Working at Rose Garden. B. Cleaning in the park. C. Helping in the library. D. Volunteering at the old people’s home. 25. If you want to get more information about park cleaning, what should you do? A. Visit its website. B. Email Anna. C. Call 555-3456. D. Call Mr Walker. B Many of us enjoy watching birds in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese (雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about teamwork. In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to keep away from Canada’s cold winter. They start to fly in no order. But quickly they form a V shape (形状), with one bird leading (带路) the group. This V shape helps geese to save energy (精力). When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the air’s force (力量) lifts the next one. This goes on down the line. The bird in front has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the front. By sharing the role, the group can travel far. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent (70%) farther without rest than birds flying alone. During the long flying, geese communicate (交流) with each other. They cheer up the bird in the front. They also cheer each other up while working to a goal. What can we learn from the lovely geese’s experience and skills? Work together! We need other people for the spirit of teamwork in both our personal lives and jobs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When do Canada geese fly to the warm south? A. In spring B. In autumn C. In summer D. In winter 27. Why do geese fly in a V shape? A. To fly slowly B. To play games C. To find food D. To save energy 28. Why does the front goose change its place with another one now and then? A. It wants to find more food on the way. B. It likes flying at the back all the time. C. It gets tired after leading the group. D. It can’t find the right flying direction 29. What is the main lesson we learn from geese? A. Keep exercising every day B. Teamwork C. Live in warm places D. Learn to fly by yourself 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Geese keep flying in no order all the way. B. Geese never talk with each other during flying. C. Geese encourage one another when flying for a goal. D. Flying alone helps geese save lots of energy. C Hi, I am Max. I am a fish. One sunny day, I swam in the water happily under a small boat, but I felt something different going through my mouth. It was a different kind of water. I also found many of my friends became ill. Some of them died (死亡). I started to worry because I didn’t want to get ill or die. I tried to help us, so I decided to find why this happened. At first, I found there were many bottles, cans and other kinds of rubbish (垃圾) in the water. Then I went on... I got close and then I tasted many different kinds of liquid (品尝不同液体). I was shocked. I saw a man putting some liquid into the water. Others saw him doing so and they decided to follow him. I didn’t like it. I wanted to tell them they might make us die! I think it is so bad for people to do this! Why did they do these things? I can’t understand. People must stop putting rubbish into the lakes or rivers. I want to have a quiet life with my friends. People must stop being so selfish and care about life like before. If they do that, everyone will be fine and will have nothing to worry about. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is Max? A. A boy B. A man C. A boat D. A fish 32. Why did Max decide to find out the reason? A. Because the water tastes sweet. B. Because many of his friends got sick and some died. C. Because he wanted to leave the river. D. Because he liked travelling. 33. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “selfish” in the passage? A．大方的 B．自私的 C．勤劳的 D．友善的 34. Why was Max shocked? A. Because he saw people pouring bad liquid into water. B. Because he could not swim any more. C. Because all his friends left the river. D. Because the weather became bad suddenly. 35. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Max felt nothing strange in the water at first. B. No other people followed the man to pour liquid. C. Max hopes to live a quiet life with his friends. D. People already stop polluting water now. D Why We Follow Rules We live in a world of rules. 36 37 When we cross the road, we must listen to the crossing guards and follow the traffic lights. 38 39 For example, we shouldn’t eat, drink or make any noise in the library. In a nice environment, people can study or work better. 40 When we play games, we should follow the rules. A game is fun when it is fair. Rules can give us safety, order and fun. The world is a better place with rules. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. What’s more, rules can bring us more fun. B. Rules keep us safe. C. In this way, we can keep away from traffic accidents. D. We should follow them because they can bring us advantages E. Also, rules keep things in order. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zhou Dong is a 41 in his hometown village. He was an engineer in a big company. But, last year, he gave up his job and returned home to help the villagers grow and 42 oranges. Many villagers in his hometown grew oranges. The oranges were 43 but didn’t sell well. Zhou 44 them. Last year, he finally made up his 45 to help them. He returned with three of his friends and 46 an online shop to sell the oranges. Zhou’s team tried every 47 to let people know the tasty oranges, and shoppers could get the oranges 48 just one or two days through online shopping. Soon, they 49 all the oranges. 50 there was another problem for most orange gardens. That’s 51 water and soil loss. Water and soil are important to the taste of the oranges. To 52 this problem, Zhou’s team helped change the water ways and 53 the soil. Zhou and his friends decided to 54 and help bring more 55 to their hometown. 41. A. villager B. hero C. guard D. policeman 42. A. eat B. sell C. buy D. cut 43. A. spicy B. salty C. tasty D. sour 44. A. was pleased with B. was angry with C. was thankful to D. felt sorry for 45. A. brain B. heart C. mind D. feeling 46. A. set up B. give up C. take up D. pick up 47. A. minds B. hands C. tools D. means 48. A. before B. for C. in D. after 49. A. put out B. sold out C. take out D. look out 50. A. If B. So C. And D. But 51. A. dirty B. heavy C. clean D. light 52. A. ask B. answer C. solve D. find 53. A. dig B. water C. improve D. blow 54. A. stay B. leave C. run D. go 55. A. changes B. oranges C. soil D. water 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy so rule break he with think and food should Tongtong was my little neighbor. There were lots of 56 in his family. For example, he couldn’t play soccer at home. He 57 his parents were too strict (严格的) with him, but his parents didn’t think 58 . They said the rules were useful 59 could help him with his study. One day, his mom went out. Tongtong was happy to play soccer in the room with his pet dog, Lucky. Oh, no The ball hit (击中) a vase (花瓶) and 60 into pieces. The room was in a mess. When Mom came home, Tongtong told his mom Lucky did it. “Lucky,” Mom said, “no 61 for you this evening.” Lucky didn’t have dinner. Tongtong felt sorry for it. He knew he should do something. He walked to his mom 62 the soccer ball. “Sorry, Mom,” he said, “Lucky didn’t break the vase. I threw the ball onto it when I played soccer in the room.” “Dear Tongtong, I’m afraid you can’t go to watch the soccer game with dad and me tomorrow. It’s a punishment (惩罚). You 63 remember to follow the rules.” Mom said gently yet firmly (温柔且坚定). Tongtong promised to 64 mother, “I know I made mistakes and I will never play soccer at home again, Mom.” After hearing Tongtong’s words, his mother hugged (拥抱) him 65 . 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Teamwork can do good 66 us in many ways. As team members, we always work together. First, we always help each other 67 we are close friends. Second, we cheer ourselves 68 , so we can be active 69 the time. Third, we practice together and improve our skills. In a good team, the members 70 always close friends, active teammates and great players. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Li Xiang! 71. ______________________? B: I visited Zhengzhou Zoo with my parents last Sunday. A: Did you have a good time there? B: 72. ______________________. Our visit was safe and exciting. A: My family also want to visit the zoo next weekend. 73. ______________________? B: Let me think. There are many rules to follow. For example, don’t bring pets to the zoo, don’t throw things around, and don’t shout to get the pandas’ attention. A: OK. 74. ______________________? I know they like eating bamboo. B: No, you can’t feed them. It’s bad for their health. A: I see. Thank you. B: 75. ______________________. 六、书面表达（20分） 假定你是李华，上周末你和同学们一起参加了社区公园志愿劳动。请你根据提示，给好友Li Xiang写一份邮件谈谈你的经历与感受 内容要点： 1．活动时间与地点：上周六上午、社区公园 2．团队分工：有人捡拾垃圾，有人清理杂草，有人擦拭长椅 3．合作过程：大家相互配合、互相帮助，高效完成任务 4．个人感悟：体会到团队合作的重要性，志愿活动很有意义 提示词：volunteer, community park, pick up rubbish, clear weeds, clean benches, help each other, teamwork, meaningful 写作要求： 1．词数：80词左右； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3．可适当发挥，不得出现考生本人真实校名和姓名。 开头已给出，不计入总词数： Dear Li Xiang, How is everything going? I want to tell you something about my volunteer activity last weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $