精品解析：安徽滁州市定远县育才学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末检测英语试题

定远育才学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will Jack go to Yunnan? A. B. C. 2. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. B. C. 3. When can the woman go home? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 4. Who invited the two speakers to a birthday party? A. Mary. B. Alex. C. Lily. 5. What housework does Bob like best? A. Folding his clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6.When will Paul go to his friend’s house to have dinner? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 7.Where may Paul’s friend be from? A. America. B. Japan. C. China. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8.Who is Tom asking for help? A. Rose. B. Teresa. C. Alice. 9.Which is a good way to learn English according to the girl? A. Starting with new words. B. Starting with some examples. C. Starting with simple stories. 10.What will Tom do first? A. Buy a dictionary. B. Buy a player. C. Buy a CD III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11.How did the speaker get to the old people’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. 12.How long did it take to dean the rooms for the old people? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 13.What did the speaker do after lunch? A. He talked to the old people. B. He read newspapers to the old people. C. He sang a song to the old people. 14.When did the speaker leave the old people’s home? A. At about 3: 00 p.m. B. At about 5: 00 p.m. C. At about 7: 00 p.m. 15.Who went to the old people’s home with the speaker? A. His classmates and science teacher. B. His classmates and English teacher. C. His classmates and Chinese teacher. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Card What did the parents do? They went to     ________  . What is Sallyˈs hobby?   ________  ​​​​​​​. How long did Sally play computer games? For about   ________  ​​​​​​​hours. What was wrong with the computer? It didnˈt work because it   ________  ​​​​​​​. Why was Mary unhappy? Because Sally didnˈt tell   ________  ​​​​​​​the truth（真相）. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 1. Good books help me relax and ________ a whole new world to me. A. set up B. come up C. open up D. take up 2. —What ________ can you give me on learning English? — I think you can see some English films. A. news B. messages C. information D. advice 3. It is hard for the grandma to ________ her old house. You know all her memories of her husband and children are in it. A. fill with B. look through C. part with D. search for 4. —My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me? —Sure. I’ll ______ as soon as possible. A. fix up it B. fix it up C. fix them up D. fix up them 5. —Your uncle seems to know a lot about Hong Kong. —Yeah, he really likes traveling, and he ______ to Hong Kong many times. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go 6. I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the river. But now there are few of them left in it. A. are used to having B. are used to being C. used to have D. used to be 7. —What’s your ________ about Li Ziqi’s vlog? —I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture. A. voice B. opinion C. decision D. treasure 8. —Lily, could you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself. —________ A. Never mind B. I think so C. No problem D. You’re welcome 9. —Look at the sign, guys. You ________ talk loudly here. —Sorry, Sir, We won’t do it next time. A. don’t B. shouldn’t C. won’t D. needn’t 10. —Parents today spend more and more money on their kids’ ________. —Yeah. They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school. A. education B. clothes C. eating D. drink I．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A A Community Clean-Up Day Last Sunday, our class joined a community clean-up activity. Some students ____11____ old newspapers and bottles, while others painted signs for recycling bins. I worked with Li Lei to ____12____ broken chairs. We used tools from the community center and fixed three chairs ____13____ two hours. “These chairs can be ____14____ to the old people’s home,” said Mrs. Wang, our neighbor. During the activity, Zhang Lin found a lost cat and ____15____ it to the animal shelter. Liu Yue taught kids how to sort waste. “It’s important to ____16____ others,” she said. By noon, everyone was tired but happy. The community manager said our work made a big ____17____. “Small actions can change the world,” he added. I realized that ____18____ together is not only fun but also meaningful. We plan to do such activities ____19____ a month. As we left, a little girl said, “Thank you for making our neighborhood ____20____!” 11. A. picked up B. gave up C. put up D. turned up 12. A. throw B. repair C. sell D. draw 13. A. at B. on C. in D. for 14. A. donated B. thrown C. wasted D. broken 15. A. returned B. sold C. sent D. lent 16. A. teach B. help C. change D. praise 17. A. mistake B. promise C. decision D. difference 18. A. working B. studying C. traveling D. arguing 19. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 20. A. quieter B. dirtier C. better D. older B My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew ____21____ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ____22____ to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event ____23____ how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well. One day, Lisa needed to have a ____24____. However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left ____25____ a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school? Hearing that, I was completely ____26____. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what. That day came. I sat in the hall, ____27____ the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with ____28____. How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so ____29____, as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music. Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt ____30____, for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 23. A. suggested B. showed C. checked D. changed 24. A. performance B. journey C. job D. deal 25. A. for B. in C. without D. against 26. A. shocked B. interested C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of 28. A. shame B. peace C. surprise D. joy 29. A. strangely B. sweetly C. difficultly D. quickly 30. A. worried B. serious C. tired D. sorry VII.补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Zhang Peng, You look so happy. ___31___ B: I’ve just come back from Wuhu Science and Technology Museum. And I’ ve taken some photos there. A:Really? ___32___ B: Yes, of course. ___33___ It’s a spaceship. What do you think of the spaceship? A: Oh, it’s so great! B: ___34___ A: No. But I’ve planned to go there with my friends. By the way, my friends want me to find some pictures of spaceships. ___35___ B: Sure. Here you are. A. Have you ever been there before? B. Would you like to go with me? C. Could you show them to me? D. Take a look! E. Can I borrow them? F. My hobby is taking photos. G. Where have you been? 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Event Cinema Free Cinema Childcare Enjoy a great night with free cinema childcare every third Thursday of the month. Leave the kids with our childcare workers to watch the movie of the month. ● Time: 5:30 p. m. —9:00 p. m. ● Children need to be at least 3 years of age in order to stay and play. ● Food Provided: Free hamburgers and hot chips with juice. Children can bring along their own water. Popcorn can be bought if you need. ● Please tell children that they only need to ask a friendly worker if they need to go to the toilet. They are more than happy to help. If you have any questions, feel free to contact (联系) us: E-mail: info@eventcinema.org Phone: 673-882-7785 36. Which of the following children can get the free service? A. 8-month-old Linda. B. 1-year-old Jack. C. 4-year-old Tom. D. 2-year-old Lucy. 37. Which food or drink is not free? A. B. C. D. 38. To know more information about the free childcare service, you can contact Event Cinema in ________ way(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four B Have you heard of the three Rs—“Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”? They help cut down on waste. In China, a creative idea came to life at the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring tourist area (鸣沙山月牙泉景区) in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. The area launched an “Exchange Trash for Gifts” program. How does it work? Visitors get a trash bag from workers, collect litter around the site, and then exchange the trash for small gifts like key chains or fridge magnets (磁铁). Wang Keshou, a cleaner, is pleased to see many visitors helping pick up trash. “This has made my job much easier,” he says. Mrs. Yang, a visitor from Tianjin, spent a pleasant day at the area with her child. Her kid was excited to collect trash for gifts. Mrs. Yang thinks the activity is meaningful. “It teaches children not to litter and that waste should go in the right place. Everyone has a role in protecting the environment,” she says. The program starts at 8:30 pm daily, and visitors can exchange their trash for gifts one hour later. It will continue until mid-October. 39. How do visitors get gifts in the activity? A. By buying them at the site. B. By picking up trash and exchanging it. C. By helping workers clean. D. By answering environmental questions. 40. Why does Wang Keshou feel happy? A. Fewer visitors come to the area. B. He can get more gifts from visitors. C. Visitors help reduce his cleaning work D. The activity brings more visitors. 41. The underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. started B. stopped C. changed D. praised 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to visit Dunhuang’s tourist areas. B. The importance of the three Rs. C. A successful environmental activity in China. D. The importance of reducing waste in daily life. C You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is filled with simple ways of staying fit. Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time. Using special breathing skills, it’s good for both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises. Baduanjin is one of the oldest forms of Chinese qigong, famous for its health benefits (好处). It focuses on breathing—by taking slow, deep breaths, helps relax our body and calms the mind. ▲ . Such as: improve physical fitness, improve sleep and lower stress. Whether in the park or at someone’s home, people of all ages can practice it without any special instruments or experience. There are eight movements (动作) in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. It has been handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one. 43. What do we know about Baduanjin from the passage? A. It improves both physical and mental health. B. It’s a new form of Chinese exercise. C. It requires a special place to practice. D. It’s only for young people. 44. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. People can only do Baduanjin well by learning from teachers. B. Practice of Baduanjin can bring a lot of health benefits to us. C. Soldiers in old times used Baduanjin to build their bodies, too. D. Some people think Baduanjin is quite good for the old people. 45. What may the passage talk about Baduanjin next? A. Its history. B. Its movements. C. Its meaning. D. Its benefits. D The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It is the home to over 400 species (物种) like the Chinese sturgeon (中华鲟). The Chinese sturgeon is one of the largest fish in the world and it’s long. A Chinese sturgeon can grow up to about 5m long, over 500kg and live to be 40 years old. They’ve lived on the earth for about 140, 000, 000 years, so people call them a “living fossil (化石)”. The Chinese sturgeon was common in the river before. However, it's in danger now. Fishing too much in the 1970s made the species fewer and fewer. And in 1981, the building of the Gezhouba Dam put the sturgeon into two groups. The two groups could not get together. As a result, the species became even fewer, So the help for the Chinese sturgeon is very necessary. Luckily, China already took action. On May 14th, 2020, Shanghai passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon. This was the first rule in the country to help one fish in danger. From January 2020, the country also started to stop people from fishing in the Yangtze River. It will last (持续) for ten years. We believe the Chinese sturgeon will become more and more. We should also play a part in saving the species in danger. 46. From Paragraph 1, we can know about the common ________ of the Chinese sturgeon. A. food B. age C. habit D. color 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Chinese sturgeon is common now. B. Beijing passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon. C. There are less than 400 species in the Yangtze River. D. People call the Chinese sturgeon a living fossil. 48. In the last paragraph, the writer wants us to ________. A. start to go fishing B. make a new rule C. save the Chinese sturgeon D. clean the Yangtze River E At 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5, 200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons（公吨）of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 49. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution. 50. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A. 140. B. 5, 200. C. 4 million. D. 300. 51. The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. using up B. making better C. putting on D. taking away 52. The artists will show their art works in order to ________. A. teach people to make works of art B. help people to know about Qomolangma C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma F 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 As a graduate of Zhejiang University, Liu Song once worked for a company in the city. In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong’an Village. At first, things were difficult for Liu and his team. The village was poor. Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. And in order to develop tourism (旅游业), they hold different village cultural festivals every year. Now the villagers’ dream of living a better life is coming true. The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads and clearer river. Liu’s efforts show how love for the land and smart planning can make a big difference. 53. What was Liu’s job before managing Yong’an Village? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________ 54. How did Liu and his team develop tourism? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 55. What do you think of Liu and his team? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分）。 56. We should be careful enough to a________ (避免) making mistakes when taking exams. 57. Bill is a k________ (饲养员). He takes good care of baby pandas in the zoo. 58. He dreams of traveling a________ (在国外) to experience different cultures. 59. We should try our best to protect w________ (野生的) animals. 60. The poor boy is d__________（聋的）and can hear nothing. X．书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. “世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： 注意事项： （1）90词左右： （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 定远育才学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will Jack go to Yunnan? A. B. C. 2. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. B. C. 3. When can the woman go home? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 4. Who invited the two speakers to a birthday party? A. Mary. B. Alex. C. Lily. 5. What housework does Bob like best? A. Folding his clothes. B. Doing the dishes. C. Sweeping the floor. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6.When will Paul go to his friend’s house to have dinner? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 7.Where may Paul’s friend be from? A. America. B. Japan. C. China. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8.Who is Tom asking for help? A. Rose. B. Teresa. C. Alice. 9.Which is a good way to learn English according to the girl? A. Starting with new words. B. Starting with some examples. C. Starting with simple stories. 10.What will Tom do first? A. Buy a dictionary. B. Buy a player. C. Buy a CD III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11.How did the speaker get to the old people’s home? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. 12.How long did it take to dean the rooms for the old people? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 13.What did the speaker do after lunch? A. He talked to the old people. B. He read newspapers to the old people. C. He sang a song to the old people. 14.When did the speaker leave the old people’s home? A. At about 3: 00 p.m. B. At about 5: 00 p.m. C. At about 7: 00 p.m. 15.Who went to the old people’s home with the speaker? A. His classmates and science teacher. B. His classmates and English teacher. C. His classmates and Chinese teacher. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Card What did the parents do? They went to     ________  . What is Sallyˈs hobby?   ________  ​​​​​​​. How long did Sally play computer games? For about   ________  ​​​​​​​hours. What was wrong with the computer? It didnˈt work because it   ________  ​​​​​​​. Why was Mary unhappy? Because Sally didnˈt tell   ________  ​​​​​​​the truth（真相）. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 1. Good books help me relax and ________ a whole new world to me. A. set up B. come up C. open up D. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：好书帮助我放松，为我打开一个全新的世界。 考查动词短语。set up建立；come up上升；open up打开；take up拿起。根据宾语“a whole new world to me”可知，此处表示为我打开一个全新的世界，故选C。 2. —What ________ can you give me on learning English? — I think you can see some English films. A. news B. messages C. information D. advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——关于学习英语你能给我什么建议？——我认为你可以看一些英语电影。 考查名词辨析。news新闻；messages信息；information消息；advice建议。答语“I think you can see some English films.”是建议，故选D。 3. It is hard for the grandma to ________ her old house. You know all her memories of her husband and children are in it. A. fill with B. look through C. part with D. search for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对这位奶奶来说，要舍弃她的老房子很难。你知道她对丈夫和孩子的所有回忆都在里面。 考查动词短语辨析。fill with 充满；look through 浏览；part with 舍弃、与……分开；search for 寻找。根据“You know all her memories of her husband and children are in it.”可知，此处说的是奶奶很难与她的老房子分开，因为那里有她对丈夫和孩子的所有回忆，故选C。 4. —My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me? —Sure. I’ll ______ as soon as possible. A. fix up it B. fix it up C. fix them up D. fix up them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的电脑不能工作了。你能帮我吗？——可以。我会尽可能快地修好它。 考查短语辨析。fix up“修理”，为动副短语，代词放中间。主语“my computer”为单数，故用it来代指。所以应用fix it up。故选B。 5. —Your uncle seems to know a lot about Hong Kong. —Yeah, he really likes traveling, and he ______ to Hong Kong many times. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔好像非常了解香港。——是的，他真的非常喜欢旅行，他去过香港很多次。 考查时态。has been现在完成时，表示去了已回；has gone现在完成时，表示去了未回；went为go的过去式；will go一般将来时。根据“many times”可知是现在完成时的标志词，且表示去了已经回来了。故选A。 6. I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the river. But now there are few of them left in it. A. are used to having B. are used to being C. used to have D. used to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我记得河里曾经有很多鱼。但现在里面已经所剩无几了。 考查there be句型以及动词短语。be used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据“there…”可知，此处为there be句型；根据“But now there are few of them left in it.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，空处表示过去的事情，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 7. —What’s your ________ about Li Ziqi’s vlog? —I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture. A. voice B. opinion C. decision D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对李子柒的视频博客有什么看法？——我认为她用自己的方式帮助更多的人了解中国文化。 考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；opinion看法；decision决定；treasure财富。根据答语“I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture.”可知，此处为询问对方的观点或看法，B项符合。故选B。 8. —Lily, could you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself. —________ A. Never mind B. I think so C. No problem D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个重箱子。——没问题。 考查交际用语。Never mind没关系；I think so我也这么认为；No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气。根据“could you give me a hand?”可知，前者提出明确求助“give me a hand”，合理的回应应是接受请求并表示愿意帮忙。“No problem”直接传达“可以帮忙”的积极态度。故选C。 9. —Look at the sign, guys. You ________ talk loudly here. —Sorry, Sir, We won’t do it next time. A. don’t B. shouldn’t C. won’t D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这个标志，小伙子们。你不应该在这里大声说话。——对不起，先生。我们下次不会做了。 考查情态动词。don’t不要；shouldn’t不应该；won’t不会；needn’t不需要。根据“Look at the sign”可知，应表达不应该在这里大声说话。故选B。 10. —Parents today spend more and more money on their kids’ ________. —Yeah. They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school. A. education B. clothes C. eating D. drink 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今，父母花在孩子教育上的钱越来越多。——是啊。他们都希望自己的孩子能在学校成为好的学习者。 考查名词辨析。education教育；clothes衣服；eating饮食；drink饮料。根据“They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school.”可知是指花在孩子教育上的钱越来越多。故选A。 I．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A A Community Clean-Up Day Last Sunday, our class joined a community clean-up activity. Some students ____11____ old newspapers and bottles, while others painted signs for recycling bins. I worked with Li Lei to ____12____ broken chairs. We used tools from the community center and fixed three chairs ____13____ two hours. “These chairs can be ____14____ to the old people’s home,” said Mrs. Wang, our neighbor. During the activity, Zhang Lin found a lost cat and ____15____ it to the animal shelter. Liu Yue taught kids how to sort waste. “It’s important to ____16____ others,” she said. By noon, everyone was tired but happy. The community manager said our work made a big ____17____. “Small actions can change the world,” he added. I realized that ____18____ together is not only fun but also meaningful. We plan to do such activities ____19____ a month. As we left, a little girl said, “Thank you for making our neighborhood ____20____!” 11. A. picked up B. gave up C. put up D. turned up 12. A. throw B. repair C. sell D. draw 13. A. at B. on C. in D. for 14. A. donated B. thrown C. wasted D. broken 15. A. returned B. sold C. sent D. lent 16. A. teach B. help C. change D. praise 17. A. mistake B. promise C. decision D. difference 18. A. working B. studying C. traveling D. arguing 19. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 20. A. quieter B. dirtier C. better D. older 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者班级参加社区清洁活动的事情，同学们分工合作，做了很多有意义的工作，最后社区经理表扬了大家，作者也意识到大家一起工作不仅有趣而且有意义，并计划每月开展一次这样的活动。 【11题详解】 句意：一些学生捡起旧报纸和瓶子，而另一些学生则为回收箱画标志。 picked up捡起；gave up放弃；put up张贴；turned up出现。根据“old newspapers and bottles”可知，此处是指捡起旧报纸和瓶子。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我和李雷一起修理破椅子。 throw扔；repair修理；sell卖；draw画。根据“We used tools from the community center and fixed three chairs”可知，此处是指修理破椅子。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们用了社区中心的工具，在两小时内修好了三把椅子。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；for（表示一段时间）计。根据“two hours”可知，此处是指两小时的时间段，应用介词for。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：“这些椅子可以捐给养老院，”我们的邻居王太太说。 donated捐赠；thrown扔；wasted浪费；broken破坏。根据“to the old people’s home”可知，此处是指把椅子捐给养老院。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：活动期间，张琳发现了一只走失的猫，并把它送到了动物收容所。 returned返回；sold卖；sent送；lent借出。根据“it to the animal shelter”可知，此处是指把猫送到动物收容所。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：“帮助别人很重要，”她说。 teach教；help帮助；change改变；praise赞扬。根据“Liu Yue taught kids how to sort waste.”可知，此处是指帮助别人。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：社区经理说我们的工作起了很大的作用。 mistake错误；promise承诺；decision决定；difference不同。根据“Small actions can change the world”可知，此处是指我们的工作起了很大的作用，make a difference“起作用，有影响”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我意识到一起工作不仅有趣而且有意义。 working工作；studying学习；traveling旅行；arguing争论。根据“I worked with Li Lei”可知，此处是指一起工作。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们计划每月做一次这样的活动。 once一次；twice两次；three times三次；four times四次。根据“a month”可知，此处是指每月一次。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们离开时，一个小女孩说：“谢谢你们让我们的社区变得更好！” quieter更安静的；dirtier更脏的；better更好的；older更老的。根据“Thank you for making our neighborhood”可知，此处是指让社区变得更好。故选C。 B My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew ____21____ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ____22____ to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event ____23____ how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well. One day, Lisa needed to have a ____24____. However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left ____25____ a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school? Hearing that, I was completely ____26____. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what. That day came. I sat in the hall, ____27____ the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with ____28____. How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so ____29____, as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music. Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt ____30____, for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 23. A. suggested B. showed C. checked D. changed 24. A. performance B. journey C. job D. deal 25. A. for B. in C. without D. against 26. A. shocked B. interested C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of 28. A. shame B. peace C. surprise D. joy 29. A. strangely B. sweetly C. difficultly D. quickly 30. A. worried B. serious C. tired D. sorry 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因妹妹患有孤独症而感到羞耻，直到她在学校表演中展现出音乐天赋后，作者才真正接纳并爱护妹妹的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，直到十岁我才知道这件事。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据“until the age of ten”可知此前完全不知情，否定词用nothing。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我拒绝在公开场合接受她是我妹妹。 decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期望；promised承诺。根据后文“No!” I cried out”可知作者当时持排斥态度。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但一件事改变了我对妹妹的看法。 suggested建议；showed展示；checked检查；changed改变。后文“It changed me”为复现线索。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：有一天，丽莎需要表演。 performance表演；journey旅程；job工作；deal交易。根据后文“sing in front of the school”可知是演出场景。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，正如你可以想象的那样，丽莎是唯一没有团队的人。 for为了；in在……里；without没有；against反对。根据“the only one left”可知是独自表演。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：听到这个，我完全震惊了。 shocked震惊的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“‘No!’ I cried out”体现强烈情绪反应。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我坐在大厅里等待表演开始。 going over复习；talking about讨论；waiting for等待；dreaming of梦想。根据“the performance to start”可知是等待状态。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，我的脸因羞愧而发烫。 shame羞愧；peace和平；surprise惊讶；joy喜悦。前文“How I wished I wasn’t there!”体现羞耻感。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：令我大吃一惊的是，她唱得如此甜美，仿佛来自天使的歌声。 strangely奇怪地；sweetly甜美地；difficultly困难地；quickly快速地。后文“as if it came from an angel”为比喻依据。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我为自己的行为感到抱歉。 worried担心的；serious严肃的；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的。后文“what I had done to her”体现悔意。故选D。 VII.补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Zhang Peng, You look so happy. ___31___ B: I’ve just come back from Wuhu Science and Technology Museum. And I’ ve taken some photos there. A:Really? ___32___ B: Yes, of course. ___33___ It’s a spaceship. What do you think of the spaceship? A: Oh, it’s so great! B: ___34___ A: No. But I’ve planned to go there with my friends. By the way, my friends want me to find some pictures of spaceships. ___35___ B: Sure. Here you are. A. Have you ever been there before? B. Would you like to go with me? C. Could you show them to me? D. Take a look! E. Can I borrow them? F. My hobby is taking photos. G. Where have you been? 【答案】31. G 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是张鹏向A介绍芜湖科技博物馆拍的有关太空飞船的照片，最后A向张鹏借这些照片的一则对话。 【31题详解】 根据“I’ve just come back from Wuhu Science and Technology Museum.”可知，询问对方去哪里了，选项“你去哪里了”符合，故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“I’ve taken some photos there”及“Yes, of course…It’s a spaceship”可知，询问是否可以展示下照片，选项“你能把它们展示给我看看吗”符合，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“It’s a spaceship”可知，此处是展示照片，D选项“看一下”符合，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“No. But I’ve planned to go there with my friends”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否去过某个地方，选项“你之前去过那里吗”符合，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“By the way, my friends want me to find some pictures of spaceships.”以及“Sure. Here you are.”可知，A的朋友想让A找一些太空飞船的照片，所以此时A向B借这些照片，选项“我可以借用它们吗”符合，故选E。 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Event Cinema Free Cinema Childcare Enjoy a great night with free cinema childcare every third Thursday of the month. Leave the kids with our childcare workers to watch the movie of the month. ● Time: 5:30 p. m. —9:00 p. m. ● Children need to be at least 3 years of age in order to stay and play. ● Food Provided: Free hamburgers and hot chips with juice. Children can bring along their own water. Popcorn can be bought if you need. ● Please tell children that they only need to ask a friendly worker if they need to go to the toilet. They are more than happy to help. If you have any questions, feel free to contact (联系) us: E-mail: info@eventcinema.org Phone: 673-882-7785 36. Which of the following children can get the free service? A. 8-month-old Linda. B. 1-year-old Jack. C. 4-year-old Tom. D. 2-year-old Lucy. 37. Which food or drink is not free? A. B. C. D. 38. To know more information about the free childcare service, you can contact Event Cinema in ________ way(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Event Cinema关于免费儿童托管观影服务的介绍，包括每月第三个周四提供该服务，说明了服务时间、儿童年龄要求、提供的食物、如厕相关提示，以及联系邮箱和电话等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children need to be at least 3 years of age in order to stay and play.”可知，孩子至少3岁才能获得服务，4岁的汤姆符合。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free hamburgers and hot chips with juice. Children can bring along their own water. Popcorn can be bought if you need.”可知，汉堡、热薯条、果汁免费，爆米花需购买，不是免费的。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“E-mail: info@eventcinema.org”和“Phone: 673-882-7785”可知，文中提供了两种联系方式。故选B。 B Have you heard of the three Rs—“Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”? They help cut down on waste. In China, a creative idea came to life at the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring tourist area (鸣沙山月牙泉景区) in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. The area launched an “Exchange Trash for Gifts” program. How does it work? Visitors get a trash bag from workers, collect litter around the site, and then exchange the trash for small gifts like key chains or fridge magnets (磁铁). Wang Keshou, a cleaner, is pleased to see many visitors helping pick up trash. “This has made my job much easier,” he says. Mrs. Yang, a visitor from Tianjin, spent a pleasant day at the area with her child. Her kid was excited to collect trash for gifts. Mrs. Yang thinks the activity is meaningful. “It teaches children not to litter and that waste should go in the right place. Everyone has a role in protecting the environment,” she says. The program starts at 8:30 pm daily, and visitors can exchange their trash for gifts one hour later. It will continue until mid-October. 39. How do visitors get gifts in the activity? A. By buying them at the site. B. By picking up trash and exchanging it. C. By helping workers clean. D. By answering environmental questions. 40. Why does Wang Keshou feel happy? A. Fewer visitors come to the area. B. He can get more gifts from visitors. C. Visitors help reduce his cleaning work D. The activity brings more visitors. 41. The underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. started B. stopped C. changed D. praised 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to visit Dunhuang’s tourist areas. B. The importance of the three Rs. C. A successful environmental activity in China. D. The importance of reducing waste in daily life. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了用垃圾换礼物的环保活动。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors get a trash bag from workers, collect litter around the site, and then exchange the trash for small gifts”可知游客通过收集垃圾并将其交换为小礼物。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Keshou, a cleaner, is pleased to see many visitors helping pick up trash. ‘This has made my job much easier,’”可知游客帮忙捡垃圾使他的工作轻松了许多，所以他很高兴。故选C。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The area launched an ‘Exchange Trash for Gifts’ program”可知该地区启动了“用垃圾换礼物”计划，故此处划线部分意为“启动”，和选项A意义相近。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了用垃圾换礼物的环保活动，即一个在中国成功的环保活动。故选C。 C You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is filled with simple ways of staying fit. Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, doesn’t need much space or time. Using special breathing skills, it’s good for both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises. Baduanjin is one of the oldest forms of Chinese qigong, famous for its health benefits (好处). It focuses on breathing—by taking slow, deep breaths, helps relax our body and calms the mind. ▲ . Such as: improve physical fitness, improve sleep and lower stress. Whether in the park or at someone’s home, people of all ages can practice it without any special instruments or experience. There are eight movements (动作) in Baduanjin, each with its own focus. It has been handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one. 43. What do we know about Baduanjin from the passage? A. It improves both physical and mental health. B. It’s a new form of Chinese exercise. C. It requires a special place to practice. D. It’s only for young people. 44. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. People can only do Baduanjin well by learning from teachers. B. Practice of Baduanjin can bring a lot of health benefits to us. C. Soldiers in old times used Baduanjin to build their bodies, too. D. Some people think Baduanjin is quite good for the old people. 45. What may the passage talk about Baduanjin next? A. Its history. B. Its movements. C. Its meaning. D. Its benefits. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的一种健身方式——八段锦。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using special breathing skills, it’s good for both physical and mental health”可知练习八段锦时，要使用特殊的呼吸技巧，对身心健康都有好处。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Such as: improve physical fitness, improve sleep and lower stress.”可知这里是在列举练习八段锦的好处，选项B“练习八段锦可以给我们带来很多健康益处”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It has been handed down through the years as eight short, simple parts. Let’s go through them one by one.”可知接下来会一个接一个地介绍八段锦的八个动作。故选B。 D The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It is the home to over 400 species (物种) like the Chinese sturgeon (中华鲟). The Chinese sturgeon is one of the largest fish in the world and it’s long. A Chinese sturgeon can grow up to about 5m long, over 500kg and live to be 40 years old. They’ve lived on the earth for about 140, 000, 000 years, so people call them a “living fossil (化石)”. The Chinese sturgeon was common in the river before. However, it's in danger now. Fishing too much in the 1970s made the species fewer and fewer. And in 1981, the building of the Gezhouba Dam put the sturgeon into two groups. The two groups could not get together. As a result, the species became even fewer, So the help for the Chinese sturgeon is very necessary. Luckily, China already took action. On May 14th, 2020, Shanghai passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon. This was the first rule in the country to help one fish in danger. From January 2020, the country also started to stop people from fishing in the Yangtze River. It will last (持续) for ten years. We believe the Chinese sturgeon will become more and more. We should also play a part in saving the species in danger. 46. From Paragraph 1, we can know about the common ________ of the Chinese sturgeon. A. food B. age C. habit D. color 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Chinese sturgeon is common now. B. Beijing passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon. C. There are less than 400 species in the Yangtze River. D. People call the Chinese sturgeon a living fossil. 48. In the last paragraph, the writer wants us to ________. A. start to go fishing B. make a new rule C. save the Chinese sturgeon D. clean the Yangtze River 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了长江中的中华鲟这一濒危物种，其因过度捕鱼和葛洲坝修建导致数量减少，中国已采取行动来保护中华鲟。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Chinese sturgeon can grow up to about 5m long, over 500kg and live to be 40 years old”可知可以知道中华鲟的年龄。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’ve lived on the earth for about 140,000,000 years, so people call them a ‘living fossil’”可知，人们称中华鲟为“活化石”，该表述正确。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We believe the Chinese sturgeon will become more and more. We should also play a part in saving the species in danger.”可知我们也应该在拯救濒危物种方面发挥作用，所以作者想要我们拯救中华鲟。故选C。 E At 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5, 200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons（公吨）of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 49. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution. 50. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring? A. 140. B. 5, 200. C. 4 million. D. 300. 51. The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. using up B. making better C. putting on D. taking away 52. The artists will show their art works in order to ________. A. teach people to make works of art B. help people to know about Qomolangma C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰面临垃圾污染问题。政府已经着手清除垃圾，艺术家也通过艺术作品展示来提醒人们爬山时不要随意扔垃圾。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰部分地区面临垃圾问题。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.”可知，只允许300人攀登，而且只在春季。故选D。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前句“Local people cleaned the mountain last year,”由当地人清理了这座山，可猜测出，后句应是：清除了海拔5200米的垃圾，故下划线单词的意思应是“清除”，和taking away同义。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.”可知，艺术家们将展示他们的艺术作品，以提醒人们不要在珠穆朗玛峰上扔垃圾。故选D。 F 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 As a graduate of Zhejiang University, Liu Song once worked for a company in the city. In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong’an Village. At first, things were difficult for Liu and his team. The village was poor. Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. And in order to develop tourism (旅游业), they hold different village cultural festivals every year. Now the villagers’ dream of living a better life is coming true. The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads and clearer river. Liu’s efforts show how love for the land and smart planning can make a big difference. 53. What was Liu’s job before managing Yong’an Village? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________ 54. How did Liu and his team develop tourism? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 55. What do you think of Liu and his team? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________ 【答案】53. He worked for a company. 54. By holding different village cultural festivals every year. 55. They are smart and caring. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了刘松通过热爱土地和智慧规划，帮助永安村发展旅游业，改善村民生活。 【53题详解】 根据“Liu Song once worked for a company in the city”可知，以前他在一家公司工作。故填He worked for a company. 【54题详解】 根据“And in order to develop tourism (旅游业), they hold different village cultural festivals every year.”可知，为了发展旅游业，他们每年都会举办不同的乡村文化节。故填By holding different village cultural festivals every year. 【55题详解】 根据“And he knew well that the village’s real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use”可知他们能发现村庄的优势并合理利用，可见他们很聪明；根据“Now the villagers’ dream of living a better life is coming true”可知他们帮助村民改善生活，说明他们关爱村民。故填They are smart and caring. 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分）。 56. We should be careful enough to a________ (避免) making mistakes when taking exams. 【答案】(a)void 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在考试时应足够细心以避免犯错。“be careful enough to do sth.”中to后接动词原形，“避免”对应动词“avoid”，在句中作目的状语，符合语法结构。故填(a)void。 57. Bill is a k________ (饲养员). He takes good care of baby pandas in the zoo. 【答案】(k)eeper 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔是一个饲养员。他很好地照顾动物园里的熊猫宝宝。“饲养员”keeper，被a修饰，用单数名词。故填(k)eeper。 58. He dreams of traveling a________ (在国外) to experience different cultures. 【答案】(a)broad 【解析】 【详解】句意：他梦想去国外旅行，体验不同的文化。abroad“在国外”，副词。故填(a)broad。 59. We should try our best to protect w________ (野生的) animals. 【答案】(w)ild 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力保护野生动物。“野生的”为wild，形容词在句中作定语，故填(w)ild。 60. The poor boy is d__________（聋的）and can hear nothing. 【答案】(d)eaf 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩聋了，什么都听不到。根据“can hear nothing”结合首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词“聋的”。故填(d)eaf。 X．书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. “世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： 注意事项： （1）90词左右： （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. I think that everyone may face difficulties in learning. However, we shouldn’t give up easily. Once I could hardly follow my teachers in class and I made many mistakes in my homework and tests. I really felt sad. Now whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard to overcome them instead of giving up. Sometimes I look up in reference books or search the Internet, sometimes I turn to my teachers or classmates. With hard work, I have done much better in my studies. Nothing is too difficult if we put our hearts into it. Whatever difficulty we meet, there’s always a way for us to deal with it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达自己对困难的看法； 第二步，介绍自己克服困难的一次难忘的经历，可包括遇到了什么困难，如何克服的，以及结果怎么样等； 第三步，书写结束语，表达自己的感受和计划。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②instead of 代替，而不是 ③look up 查阅 ④turn to 求助于 ⑤deal with 处理，应对 [高分句型] ①I think that everyone may face difficulties in learning. (that引导的宾语从句) ②Now whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard to overcome them instead of giving up. (whenever引导的时间状语从句) ③Nothing is too difficult if we put our hearts into it. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $