Unit5Lesson6-课后练习2025-2026学年冀教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 冀教版七年级英语Unit 5 Lesson 6同步练以“词汇-语法-语篇”三阶递进设计，分层夯实语言能力，适配新授课基础巩固与思维提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇、词形变化、短语|直接默写考查，如单词拼写、词形转换，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语境词汇、语法应用|结合课文情境补全单词、语法填空，如用所给词适当形式填空，培养思维品质| |综合层|句子翻译|完整语篇表达，如根据汉语完成句子，提升语言综合运用能力|

冀教版（新）七年级英语Unit 5 Lesson 6“The six-foot lane” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 小巷；车道 (n.) ________ 2. 邻居 (n.) ________ 3. 力量；权力 (n.) ________ 4. 羞愧的 (adj.) ________ 5. 历史的；有历史意义的 (adj.) ________ 6. 朝代 (n.) ________ 7. 家人；家庭 (n.) ________ 8. 信 (n.) ________ 9. 处理；应对 (v.) ________ 10. 放弃；赠送 (v.) ________ 11. 建议；忠告 (n.) ________ 12. 墙 (n.) ________ 13. 丢失的；迷失的 (adj.) ________ 14. 问题；麻烦 (n.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. power (形容词，强大的) ________ 2. neighbour (名词，邻里) ________ 3. shame (形容词) ________ 4. history (形容词) ________ 5. deal (过去式) ________ 6. give (过去式) ________ / (过去分词) _____ 7. write (过去式) ____ / (过去分词) ________ 8. feel (过去式) ________ 9. hold (过去式) _______ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 在清朝 ________ 2. 著名的家族 ________ 3. 拥有很大的权力 ________ 4. 与……相邻 ________ 5. 一条狭窄的小巷 ________ 6. 在……之间 ________ 7. 计划做某事 ________ 8. 占用这条小巷 ________ 9. 给某人写信 ________ 10. 处理这个问题 ________ 11. 回信 ________ 12. 几行字 ________ 13. 放弃 ________ 14. 感到羞愧 ________ 15. 六尺巷 _______ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. In the Qing D________, there was a f________ family. 2. Zhang Ying was a Daxueshi in Beijing. He h________ great p________. 3. The Zhangs’ house n________ on the Wus’. 4. There was a n________ lane between the two houses. 5. The Wus planned to b________ their house and take up this lane. 6. The Zhangs wrote a l________ to Zhang Ying. 7. They asked Zhang Ying to d________ with this p________. 8. Zhang Ying wrote back a f________ lines. 9. He asked his family to g________ away their three feet of land. 10. The Wu family felt a________. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. In the Qing Dynasty, there ________ (be) a famous family. 2. Zhang Ying ________ (hold) great power. 3. The Zhangs’ house ________ (neighbour) on the Wus’. 4. There ________ (be) a narrow lane between the two houses. 5. The Wus ________ (plan) to build their house and take up this lane. 6. The Zhangs ________ (write) a letter to Zhang Ying. 7. They asked Zhang Ying ________ (deal) with this problem. 8. Zhang Ying ________ (write) back a few lines. 9. He asked his family ________ (give) away their three feet of land. 10. The Wu family ________ (feel) ashamed. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 dynasty power neighbour narrow lane deal ashamed historic 1. The Tang ________ was a golden age in Chinese history. 2. The president has great ________. 3. The two countries are ________. 4. The street is very ________. 5. They walked down the ________ together. 6. The teacher will ________ with the problem. 7. She felt ________ about her mistake. 8. This is a ________ building. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 在清朝，安徽桐城有一个著名的家族——张家。 In the Qing ________, there was a ________ family in Tongcheng, Anhui — the Zhang family. 2. 张英是北京的一位大学士。他拥有很大的权力。 Zhang Ying was a Daxueshi in Beijing. He ________ great ________. 3. 张家的房子与吴家相邻。 The Zhangs’ house ________ on the Wus’. 4. 两座房子之间有一条狭窄的小巷。 There was a ________ ________ between the two houses. 5. 吴家计划建房子并占用这条小巷。 The Wus ________ to ________ their house and ________ ________ this lane. 6. 张家给张英写了一封信。他们请求张英处理这个问题。 The Zhangs ________ a ________ to Zhang Ying. They asked Zhang Ying to ________ with this ________. 7. 张英回了几行字。他让家人把三尺地让给邻居。 Zhang Ying ________ ________ a few lines. He asked his family to ________ ________ their three feet of land to their neighbour. 8. 吴家感到羞愧。他们也让出了三尺地。 The Wu family ________ ________. They also gave their three feet away. 9. 这就是为什么现在有历史意义的六尺巷。 This is why there is now the ________ ________ ________. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. lane 2. neighbour 3. power 4. ashamed 5. historic 6. dynasty 7. family 8. letter 9. deal 10. give 11. advice 12. wall 13. lost 14. problem 二、词形变化 1. powerful 2. neighbourhood 3. ashamed 4. historic 5. dealt 6. gave, given 7. wrote, written 8. felt 9. held 三、核心短语 1. in the Qing Dynasty 2. a famous family 3. hold great power 4. neighbour on 5. a narrow lane 6. between... and... 7. plan to do sth. 8. take up this lane 9. write a letter to sb. 10. deal with this problem 11. write back 12. a few lines 13. give away 14. feel ashamed 15. the six-foot lane 四、根据提示完成单词 1. Dynasty, famous 2. held, power 3. neighboured 4. narrow 5. build 6. letter 7. deal, problem 8. few 9. give 10. ashamed 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. held 3. neighboured 4. was 5. planned 6. wrote 7. to deal 8. wrote 9. to give 10. felt 六、选词填空 1. dynasty 2. power 3. neighbours 4. narrow 5. lane 6. deal 7. ashamed 8. historic 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. Dynasty, famous 2. held, power 3. neighboured 4. narrow lane 5. planned, build, take up 6. wrote, letter, deal, problem 7. wrote back, give away 8. felt ashamed 9. historic six-foot lane 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $