河南焦作市沁阳市2025-2026学年(下)期末学情调研八年级英语试题卷

+6 2025-2026学年（下）期末学情调研 八年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两大部分，总分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两个部分，考生答卷前必须将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清 咖 楚，然后在答题卡的标明位置作答。在试题卷上的所有作答，一律无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did the girl do this moring? A.She took an X-ray. B.She visited her dentist. C.She went to the library. 指 2.When did people first get to the top of Mount Qomolangma? 救 A.In1960. B.In1953 C.n1935. 3.Where is the girl going this holiday? A.To a forest. B.To a farm. C.To a beach 4.What does the girl usually do at weekends? A.She plays tennis. B.She visits her friends 福 C.She watches movies. 5.Who helped the girl find the volunteer job? A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.The boy. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 御 6.When did the fire happen in the boy's home? A.Yesterday morning. B.Last week. C.Last night. 7.What was the boy's father doing when the fire broke out? 苏 A.He was doing his work. B.He was reading a newspaper. C.He was answering a call. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8.What is the boy's favourite book? A.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B.Little Women. C.The Kite Runner. 9.Why does the boy love reading this book? A.The stories are funny and make him laugh. B.It helps him improve his English grades. C.It tells lots of history knowledge. 八年级英语 第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10.What's Jack's problem with his parents? A.They.are strict with him. B.They shout at him. C.They don't understand him. 11.Who do Jack's parents compare him with? A.His friend. B.His brother. C.His classmate. 12.What makes Jack angry? A.He can't listen to music. B.His parents check his phone. C.He can't play with friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13.What happened to the boy? A.He hurt himself when playing football. B.He broke his right leg yesterday. C.He had a car accident last night. 14.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 15.How long should the boy rest before doing sports? A.For two days. B.For seven days. C.For fourteen days. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 个数字。短文读两遍。 Walk for Charity Where to start We'll start from Garden Street. Why to walk The money raised will be used to 16 a children's bookshop. Things we need It is better to put on comfortable clothes and 17 for walking. *If it's 18,please prepare for possible events. Things to notice *You will get maps from the starting point. *There are signs 19 the road. How long to walk You have to walk 20 kilometers. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A It is said that about 47.2%of the Chinese men and 41.1%of the Chinese women are overweight(超重的)or obese(肥胖的).OnI2 th March,2026,the National Health Commission of the PRC reported that 2026 is the final year of weight management. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） How do you know whether you are overweight? Work out your Body Mass Index(质量指数)(BMD. BMI=Weight(kg)/Height(m)2 Body Mass Index Underweight Healthy Overweight Obese <18.5 18.5-24.9 25.0-29.9 >30.0 Problems caused by obesity Heart problems High blood()pressure Ways to control your:weight High blood sugar Drink a lot of water. Cancer Eat more fruit and vegetables. ▲ Exercise a lot. Eating too much Keep an eye on your weight. Some kinds of medicine Stay away from food with high sugar or fat. Poor sleep Relax and have enough sleep. Family history Too much pressure 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 21.What percent of the Chinese women are overweight or obese? A.About 24.9%. B.About 41.1%. C.About 47.2%.D.About 58.9%. 22.Billy's BMI is 22,so what can we say? A.He is underweight. B.He is healthy. C.He is overweight. D.He is'obese. 23.Which of the following is right for“▲_"？ A.Reasons for old habits B.Ways to stay healthy C.Reasons for obesity D.How to lose weight 24.Which is NOT in the list of "Ways to control your weight"? A.Eat healthy food. B.Drink enough water. C.Have enough sleep. D.Wear comfortable clothes. 25.What does the text want to tell us? A.We should save water and food. B.We should go to a'doctor often. C.We should pay attention to obesity. D.We should do sports every day. B Tom Sawyer lived with his Aunt Polly beside the Mississippi River.He was lively and clever,but often got into trouble.One Saturday morning,Aunt Polly made him paint the fence(栅栏)because he had skipped school(逃学).The fence was thirty yards long and nine feet high.Tom looked at it unhappily. At first,Tom thought about offering treasures to other boys to do the work.But he didn't have enough.Then he had a wonderful idea.He picked up his brush and began painting very carefully,as if it was the most interesting job in the world. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） Soon Ben Rogers came along,eating an apple."Hello,Tom!I'm going swimming Don't you wish you could come?But somebody has to work,"Ben laughed. Tom didn't look up.He went on painting and asked,"What do you call work?" "Why,isn't that work?"Ben pointed at the fence. Tom replied slowly,"Well,maybe it is,and maybe it isn't.All I know is,it suits Tom Sawyer." “Oh,come on,.Tom.Let me try it just a little,,”Ben begged(请求). "No,Ben.Aunt Polly is very careful about this fence.There isn't one boy in thousand who can do it right." “Let me try!I'll give you my apple！!”Ben said excitedly. Tom thought for a while,then gave Ben the brush.Soon other boys came and wanted to try too.By the end of the afternoon,the fence had three coats of paint,and Tom had collected many treasures-a kite,twelve marbles(and more. -Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 26.What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do on Saturday morning? A.To go swimming. B.To paint the fence. C.To skip school. D.To collect treasures. 27.Why was Tom really worried at first? A.Because he couldn't finish painting the fence by himself. B.Because he couldn't find enough treasures to pay other boys. C.Because he could make Aunt Polly forget about the punishment. D.Because his friends would think of him working on Saturday. 28.Why did Tom say "There isn't one boy in a thousand who can do it right"? A.To tell Ben the truth. B.To show Aunt Polly was too strict. C.To stop Ben from painting. D.To make Ben want to paint more 29.Which is the right order of the following according to the text? DTom collected many treasures from other boys. 2 Tom pretended that painting the fence was very special. 3 Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence as punishment. Ben Rogers gave Tom his apple to get a chance to paint. A.②③→④+① B.②+④+③+① C.③→②→④① D.③+②+①+④ 30.What is the best title for this story? A.Tom Sawyer's Punishment. B.How to Paint a Fence C.A Clever Way to Get Help. D.Aunt Polly and Her Fence. C Have you ever heard of the avalanche(雪崩)？It is a sudden natural disaster similar to the earthquake.During an avalanche; plenty of snow and ice rush down mountains.As they move down, the speed()grows faster and faster.In fact,the snow in a big avalanche can reach 'a speed of two hundred miles an hour.That is nearly three times faster than common cars traveling on the highway! 八年级英语第4页（共8页） Most avalaniches appear after terrible heavy storms.In famous mountains such as the Alps and the Himalayas,thick snow and ice stay there all year round.After storms,newly fallen snow 'produces great pressure on the old snow below.Too much pressure will make the old snow break away and rush down the mountain slope () Avalanches bring huge risks.Running snow may pull trees and rocks everywhere, cause serious damage(),break down houses and even take people's lives.Luckily, few people choose to live in these high-risk mountain areas,so not many people die from avalanches each year. However,skiers become the main group facing this danger.Lots of sports lovers go to snowy mountains to relax in winter.It's necessary for them to know safety knowledge.Scientists keep studying mountain conditions and can give early warnings. Before starting your skiing trip,you must check the avalanche warnings,pay close attention to scientists'suggestions and keep away from unsafe areas. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By showing a poem. C.By giving a report. D.By asking a question 32.What makes old snow run down mountains? A.The pressure.B.The mountain. C.The storm. D.The ice. 33.What is the main.idea of Paragraph 3? A.The process of avalanches in.mountain areas. B.The harm caused by avalanches. C.The reasons people love mountain skiing. D.The advice on avoiding avalanches. 34.What should skiers do before going skiing according to the passage? A.Go and talk to scientists about avalanches. B.Take a first-aid course before every skiing trip. C.Check whether there is an avalanche warning. D.Live far away from the mountains with avalanches. 35.Why does the writer'write the passage? A.To introduce a natural disaster. B.To warn people of the possible avalanches. C.To ask more people to go skiing. D.To teach people to stay away from avalanches. D Nowadays traditional Chinese qigong is no longer exclusive (to the elderly. Lately,short videos about Baduanjin get popular online.36 Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years.People developed it in the Song Dynasty（朝代)，.As the name shows,,Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements.Compared with other sports,such as ball games and swimming,37 So people once thought of it as a sport only for the elderly. 八年级英语 第5页（共8页） In recent years,however,many.young people came to realize the beauty of the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn and requires no tools and little space.So it's perfect for office workers,because they often feel a pain in their neck and shoulders.38 There is also a book named Baduanjin Exercise for children to do exercise. "I've practised Baduanjin for a month and I fall asleep much faster.I think Baduanjin is really helpful."a young man said.39 But scientists remind us that Baduanjin does not fit everyone.People with a high risk of falling had better stay away from this exercise.40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文章空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺， 内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A.Baduanjin is slow and soft. B.We should always put safety first C.That is because of long hours of sitting. D.It has become a new favourite for young people. E.Besides him,many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Last Friday,our class organized a voluntary activity to.help the elderly in the neighbourhood.Before the activity,.our teacher gave us clear 41 and asked us to make full preparations.I was a little nervous at first,but my deskmate 42 me to stay calm. When we arrived at the community centre,we saw many 43 people sitting quietly in the hall.We were.divided into (small groups.My group's.task was to help clean the rooms and 44 with the.old people.At first,I was 45 about what to say,but an old grandma smiled at me and asked me to sit down beside her.We listened carefully to 46 interesting life stories. Some classmates helped clean rooms and fix broken chairs.47,all the old people were very happy and thanked us warmly.I truly realized small actions can make a big 48 to others.It is 49 for teenagers to care for the elderly around us. When we left,an old grandpa praised us and said we were like their 50.I felt proud.This activity 51 me with a special life lesson.I will never 52 doing voluntary work.53 I am busy'with my study,I will spare time to help others.This experience leaves a deep 54 on me.I think kindness is the most 55 quality and it can always help people in need. 41.A.warnings B.instructions C.reports D.interviews 42.A.allowed B.warned C.encouraged D.ordered 43.A.shy B.old C.naughty D.formal 44.A.live B.compare C.fight D.chat 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 45.A.confused B.sorry C.angry D.careful 46.A.my B.your C.his D.her 47.A.Unluckily B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Terribly 48.A.suggestion B.difference C.decision D.mistake 49.A.proper B.boring C.hard D.enough 50.A.audiences B.relatives C.neighbours D.volunteers 51.A.refused B.provided C.beat D.hid 52.A.give up B.stick to C.help out D.come along 53.A.Because B.Unless C.Though D.If 54.A.curiosity B.effort C.donation D.impression 55.A.valuable B.careless C.unexpected D.impossible 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat choice behave unless in lucky visit tradition strong early Germany is a great place to visit for travelers around the world!But do you know how you should 56 in Germany during your.trip?You may get into trouble 57 you learn about local customs and basic rules ahead of your trip.I have 58 it before.Here are my useful tips for you. Firstly,always be on time.In Germany,try to arrive five minutes 59 than the fixed time.Also,it's an old 60 to make an appointment (before visiting friends. Secondly,when you meet someone for the first time,shake hands 61 and look the person in the eye.Don't feel surprised if Germans speak 62a very direct way. Thirdly,if you go to a German home for dinner,remember to bring a small present.Flowers and chocolates are good common 63.Never give thirteen flowers because 13 is a(an)64 number there.Wait 'until the host says "Guten Appetit (用餐揄快)”before you start_65_your food. Follow these tips,and you will have a pleasant time in Germany! 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at the wonderful waterfalls in the green mountains!It is Yuntai Mountain in Jiaozuo,Henan,China! Hidden among thick clouds,Yuntai Mountain looks like 66 fantastic secret world.You can see great waterfalls and special.red rocks.If you.re lucky,you may 八年级英语 第7页（共8页） see small animals 67 lovely monkeys on the hills.In autumn,red maple ( leaves cover the mountains,making the place very beautiful. There 68 comfortable sightseeing (buses on the mountain.They take visitors through nice scenery.When you arrive at the top 69 look down,you will feel like standing in white soft clouds! Yuntai Mountain is a wonderful place,waiting for you 70 explore.Come and enjoy your great trip here! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Li Ming is talking about something with his foreign friend Rose.) A:Hi,Li Ming!I called you just now,but you didn't reply.71. B:Hi,Rose!I was cleaning the City Park as a volunteer with my classmates. A:Wonderful!72. B:I volunteer once a week. A:You are so great!By the way,You are wearing colorful silk threads ( around your arms.Are they for the Dragon Boat Festival? B:Exactly.73. A:Yes,I have.It's a meaningful festival.Who is the festival for? B:74. He was a great ancient poet who loved his country. A:What else did you do on the Dragon Boat Festival? B:75. A:It must be fun.Can you teach me to make zongzi? B:No problem! 六、书面表达（共20分） 假如你是八年级学生李华，过去一学年你经历了很多事，在各方面都收获了成长。请你从 下面四个提示中任选两点，给自己写一封信，回顾这一学年的收获，并在信的最后写下你新学 年的计划与决心。 ①Book(s)I have read 2Place(s)I have been to ·What book(s) A letter ·Which place(s) What I learnt to myself ·What I experienced 3Volunteer work I have done 4Special thing(s).I have had ·What work ·What thing(s) ·How I felt ·Why special 要求：1.文中不得出现真实人名和校名； 2.90词左右（文中已给出的内容不计入总词数）。 Dear me, How special it is to write to myself!In the last year,I have experienced a lot and made great progress. Love from Li Hua in Grade 8 八年级英语 第8页（共8页） 2025-2026学年（下）期末学情调研 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 ABACC 16.build 17.shoes 18.rainy 19.along 20.5/five 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 BBCDC 26-30 BADCC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DACEB 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 BCBDA 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 BACDA 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.behave 57.unless 58.visited 59.earlier 60.tradition 61.strongly 62.in 63.choices 64.unlucky 65.eating 66.a 67.like 68.are 69.and 70.to 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What were you doing /.. 72.How often do you volunteer /.. 73.Have you heard of known about it (before)/... 74.Qu Yuan It's for Qu yuan 75.I made zongzi I watched dragon boat races /.. 五、书面表达(20分) Dear me, How special it is to write to myself!In the last year,I have experienced a lot and made great progress. I have read many interesting books,including Harry Potter.It is about a brave young boy and his friends'adventures at a magical school.From the book,I have learned something about bravery and friendship. Besides,I have done a lot of volunteer work.In July,I went to the nursing home and visited old people with my classmates.I cleaned the rooms and read stories for them.It was meaningful because volunteering can make the world colorful. For the new term,I plan to read more meaningful books and keep doing volunteer jobs.I will keep growing and become a better person. Love from Li Hua in Grade 8 八年级英语答案