Unit5Lesson5-课后练习2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 冀教版七年级下英语Unit 5 Lesson 5同步练，30分钟完成，聚焦“社区”主题词汇与句型，通过三阶分层设计夯实语言基础，提升综合运用能力，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（15词）、词形变化（8题）、短语（14个）|直接默写与词形转换，强化词汇记忆与词性认知，如“freeze”过去式/分词专项训练| |应用理解层|提示补全单词（12题）、词形填空（11题）、选词填空（11题）|语境化词汇语法应用，如用所给词适当形式填空训练时态、代词，体现分析思维| |综合语用层|完成句子（10题）|整合词汇、语法与句型，如翻译句子综合运用“there be”句型、介词短语，提升跨文化沟通能力|

冀教版（新）七年级下英语Unit 5 Lesson 5“A good neighbourhood” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 池塘 (n.) ________ 2. 冻结；结冰 (v.) ________ 3. 冰球；曲棍球 (n.) ________ 4. 购物中心 (n.) ________ 5. 街区；块 (n.) ________ 6. 杂货店 (n.) ________ 7. 书店 (n.) ________ 8. 电影院 (n.) ________ 9. 舒适的 (adj.) ________ 10. 整个的；全部的 (adj.) ________ 11. 下午 (n.) ________ 12. 安静的 (adj.) ________ 13. 周末 (n.) ________ 14. 邻居 (n.) ________ 15. 有礼貌的 (adj.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. freeze (过去式) _____ / (过去分词) ____ 2. shop (名词，购物者) ________ 3. comfort (形容词) ________ 4. whole (副词) ________ 5. neighbour (形容词，邻里友好的) ________ 6. polite (副词) ________ 7. quiet (副词) ________ 8. enjoy (过去式) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 在池塘上 ________ 2. 在冬天 ________ 3. 打冰球 ________ 4. 一个购物中心 ________ 5. 离我家只有三个街区 ________ 6. 杂货店 ________ 7. 电影院 ________ 8. 和某人一起去 ________ 9. 我最喜欢的地方 ________ 10. 在周末 ________ 11. 整个下午 ________ 12. 友好的 ________ 13. 有礼貌的 ________ 14. 享受美好的生活 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. There is a p________ near my house. 2. During the winter, it f________. 3. I can play h________ on it with my friends. 4. There is a new shopping c________ in my neighbourhood. 5. It’s only three b________ from my house. 6. It has a g________ store, a bank, a bookstore, and a m________ theatre. 7. My mum and dad shop at the g________ store. 8. Sometimes I go w________ them. 9. It’s q________ and the chairs are very c________. 10. I read for the w________ afternoon. 11. My neighbours are kind and p________. 12. It seems everyone e________ a nice life here. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a pond near my house. 2. During the winter, it ________ (freeze). 3. I can ________ (play) hockey on it. 4. It’s only three blocks from ________ (I) house. 5. Sometimes I ________ (go) with them. 6. My favourite ________ (place) in the neighbourhood is the bookstore. 7. I like ________ (go) there on weekends. 8. It’s ________ (quietly). The chairs are very ________ (comfort). 9. Sometimes I read for the ________ (whole) afternoon. 10. My neighbours ________ (be) kind and polite. 11. It seems everyone ________ (enjoy) a nice life here. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 pond freeze hockey shopping centre block grocery store bookstore movie theatre comfortable whole polite 1. The fish live in the ________. 2. Water will ________ at 0°C. 3. We can play ________ on the ice. 4. The ________ is very big and has many shops. 5. The hotel is three ________ away from here. 6. I need to buy some food at the ________. 7. I like reading in the ________. 8. Let's go to the ________ to watch a film. 9. These shoes are very ________. 10. I spent the ________ day at home. 11. We should always be ________ to others. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我家附近有一个池塘。 ________ ________ a ________ near my house. 2. 冬天的时候，它会结冰，我可以和朋友们在上面打冰球。 ________ the ________, it ________, and I can ________ ________ on it with my friends. 3. 我的社区里还有一个新的购物中心。 There is also a new ________ ________ in my neighbourhood. 4. 它离我家只有三个街区。 It’s ________ three ________ from my house. 5. 它有一家杂货店、一家银行、一家书店和一家电影院。 It has a ________ ________, a bank, a ________, and a ________ ________. 6. 我父母在杂货店购物。有时我和他们一起去。 My mum and dad ________ at the grocery store. ________ I ________ with them. 7. 社区里我最喜欢的地方是书店。 My ________ ________ in the neighbourhood is the ________. 8. 我喜欢周末去那里。那里很安静，椅子很舒服。 I like to go there on ________. It’s ________ and the chairs are very ________. 9. 有时我读一整个下午。 Sometimes I read for the ________ ________. 10. 我的邻居们善良而有礼貌。似乎每个人都过着美好的生活。 My ________ are ________ and ________. It ________ everyone ________ a nice life here. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. pond 2. freeze 3. hockey 4. shopping centre 5. block 6. grocery store 7. bookstore 8. movie theatre 9. comfortable 10. whole 11. afternoon 12. quiet 13. weekend 14. neighbour 15. polite 二、词形变化 1. froze, frozen 2. shopper 3. comfortable 4. wholly 5. neighbourly 6. politely 7. quietly 8. enjoyed 三、核心短语 1. on the pond 2. during the winter 3. play hockey 4. a shopping centre 5. only three blocks from my house 6. grocery store 7. movie theatre 8. go with sb. 9. favourite place 10. on weekends 11. the whole afternoon 12. kind 13. polite 14. enjoy a nice life 四、根据提示完成单词 1. pond 2. freezes 3. hockey 4. centre 5. blocks 6. grocery, movie 7. grocery 8. with 9. quiet, comfortable 10. whole 11. polite 12. enjoys 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. freezes 3. play 4. my 5. go 6. place 7. to go 8. quiet, comfortable 9. whole 10. are 11. enjoys 六、选词填空 1. pond 2. freeze 3. hockey 4. shopping centre 5. blocks 6. grocery store 7. bookstore 8. movie theatre 9. comfortable 10. whole 11. polite 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. There is, pond 2. During, winter, freezes, play hockey 3. shopping centre 4. only, blocks 5. grocery store, bookstore, movie theatre 6. shop, Sometimes, go 7. favourite place, bookstore 8. weekends, quiet, comfortable 9. whole afternoon 10. neighbours, kind, polite, seems, enjoys 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $