精品解析：山西晋城市沁水县部分校2025 - 2026学年第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语

2025至2026第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语人教版。听力材料。一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, wow, the bike is so cool. I have had IT for two years. My father bought IT for me. Wow, the bike is so cool. I have . had IT for two years. My father bought IT for me. Too, I really like the panda is so cute. IT is one of the symbols of china. I really like the panda is so cute. IT is one of the symbols of china. Three, have you ever been to the great wall? Yes, I went there last year. Have you ever been to the . great wall? Yes, I went there last year. Four, I got into a fight with my best friend. What should I do? Well, you should write her a letter to say sorry. I got into a fight with my best friend. What should I do? Well, you should write her a letter to say sorry. Five, I called you at seven yesterday, but you didn't pick up. Oh, I was reading in the school . library. I called you at seven yesterday, but you didn't pick up. Oh, I was reading in the school library. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six, what were you doing at eight P. M? Last night? I was watching a movie at home with . my family. Question, where is the boy watching a movie last night? What were you doing at eight P. M? Last night? I was watching a movie at home . with my family. Question, where was the boy watching a movie last night? Seven, i'm having trouble with my maths. Homework is too difficult. Don't worry, you can ask our math teacher for help. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? I'm having trouble with my maths. Homework is too difficult. Don't worry, you can ask our math teacher for help. Question, what does the boy advise the girl to do? Eight, I went to the mountains last weekend. They are really beautiful. That sounds great. I love nature. I want to go there next time. Question, what does the girl think of the mountains? I went to the mountains last weekend. They are really beautiful. That sounds great. I love nature. I want to go there next time. Question, what does the girl think of the mountains? Nine, i've been to the water park. It's really exciting. really. I haven't been there yet. I want to go there this summer. Question, where does the boy want to go? I've been to the water park. It's really exciting. really. I haven't been there yet. I want to go there this summer. Question, where does the boy want to go? ten. Hi, jack. I joined a volunteer group last month. Really, what kind of work do you do? We help kids with their homework after school. Question, what kind of volunteer work does the woman do? Hi, jack. I joined a volunteer group last month. Really, what kind of work do you do? We help kids with their homework after school. Question, what kind of volunteer work does the woman do? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I'm kate. I didn't go to school this morning, and i'm in the hospital with my mother. Now let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my cousin Grace. In the morning, we went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were forty two year. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice, and Grace chose to drink milk tea. In the afternoon, we went to a museum. I started to have a stomach ache at six thirty this morning. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. I'm kate. I didn't go to school this morning, and i'm in the hospital with my mother. Now let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my cousin Grace. In the morning, we went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were forty two year. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice, and Grace chose to drink milk tea. In the afternoon, we went to a museum. I started to have a stomach cake at six thirty days morning. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。Hi everyone, do you read little women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They were born in a poor family. When they were little, their father left home. Then they live with their mother. Like other girls, they hope to wear nice clothes and eat good food. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. The eldest sister, meg, wished for pretty love. The second oldest sister, joe, wanted to be a writer. The third sister, bath, was good at music, but died early because of illness. The Youngest sister amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. Hi everyone, do you read little women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They were born in a poor family. When they were little, their father left home. Then they lived with their mother. Like other girls, they hope to wear nice clothes and eat good food. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. The eldest sister, meg, wished for pretty love. The second oldest sister, joe, wanted to be a writer. The third sister, bath, was good at music, but died early because of illness. The Youngest sister amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. 姓名________________ 准考证号________________ 2025-2026第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his classroom. B. In a cinema. C. At his home. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Do more exercises. C. Watch maths videos. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Pretty. C. Snowy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the water park. C. To the art museum. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helping the kids with homework. B. Cleaning the park. C. Visiting the elderly. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Kate go out with yesterday? A. Her mother. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 12. Where did Kate go first yesterday morning? A. To a library. B. To a restaurant. C. To a museum. 13. How much were the chicken and the noodles? A. 32 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 42 yuan. 14. What did Kate drink after lunch? A. Milk tea. B. Orange juice. C. Hot coffee. 15. What is Kate doing now? A. Riding a bike. B. Taking a walk. C. Waiting for a doctor. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A great book: Little Women Main content It’s about the ____16____ and life of four sisters. Beginning Four sisters lived with their mother. They lived a ____17____ life. But they kept working hard. Main characters ● Meg: wished for pretty love. ● Jo: wanted to be a ____18____. ● Beth: was good at ____19____, but died early because of illness. ● Amy: enjoyed painting. They always ____20____ each other. 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! I will have a dinner with my Chinese friends. _______21_______ Of course! First of all, don’t be late. I see. By the way, should I eat with the knife and fork? Oh, no. _______22_______ _______23_______ Don’t make a noise when have soup. _______24_______ After dinner, you are supposed to express your thanks for the meal. Thanks a lot. _______25_______ 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandmother is 76 years old. She suffers from high blood pressure and heart disease. She has to take medicine every day to control these two ____26____. However, my grandmother has a poor memory. She often ____27____ to take a certain kind of medicine or takes the same medicine more than once. Once, she even fainted (晕) ____28____ she took the wrong medicine. Later, with the help of my father, I decided to make some ____29____ medicine boxes for my grandmother. They ____30____ like traffic lights. We then connected the sensors to an electronic clock in our home. Finally, we placed the three boxes on the table, where my grandmother usually puts her medicine. When the green ____31____ is on, it means that my grandmother should take the medicine in the matching box. When my grandmother takes the ____32____ medicine, the box will light up with a red light. Through my hard work and creativity, I not only helped my grandmother take medicine ____33____, but also knew how to put what I had learned into practice. From that day on, I paid more attention to the little things around me. 26. A. feelings B. fears C. problems 27. A. needs B. forgets C. prepares 28. A. because B. though C. until 29. A. common B. tiny C. special 30. A. work B. use C. feel 31. A. fire B. video C. light 32. A. wrong B. right C. different 33. A. simply B. carefully C. correctly 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 How can we have better relationships? In The Sunday Times bestseller, the writer Philippa Perry tells us the dos and don’ts of relationships. This is a book for us all. Whether you are interested in understanding how to get on well with your friends, looking to learn about your child’s feelings or wishing to work well with your partner, you will find all the answers you want and useful tips in these pages. Philippa Perry’s advice can help you to learn how to have the best possible relationships with the people who matter to you most. Comments (评论) ★A wonderful book and it helps me a lot. — Richard Osman ★So clear and true... Helpful for all relationships in life. — Nigella Lawson ★It gave me hope as a new parent. — Babita Sharma ★This has made a big difference to my life and my relationship with my daughter. — Josh Widdicombemy ★Philippa Perry is one of the cleverest people I’ve ever met and this book is helpful to me. — Decca Aitkenhead Page: Language: Publisher: 240 English Penguin Life Date: Price: March 7th,2019 ¥110 (20% off for two) 34. What does “the dos and don’ts” in the first paragraph most probably mean? A. good and bad ways B. books and tips C. parents and children 35. Who may get the least help from this book? A. A student who wants to get on with classmates. B. A kid who wants to play alone at home. C. A mother who wants to know her kid better. 36. What can we learn from the five comments? A. Most readers think the book is great. B. Only parents like reading this book. C. The book is difficult for new parents. 37. Which of the following is TRUE about the book? A. It is written in many languages. B. It has more than 300 pages. C. It came out in the spring of 2019. 38. If a couple buys two books, how much should they pay? A. ¥220. B. ¥176. C. ¥88. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9,200,000 square kilometres in size. This is almost the size of America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile River runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are so huge that they can even be over 152 metres high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30°C. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50°C. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this, there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 39. How large is the Sahara Desert? A. About 9.2 million square kilometres. B. As big as Africa. C. Over 152 square kilometres. 40. What do we know about the Nile River? A. It runs through the desert all year. B. It only flows in certain seasons. C. It is the only river in the desert. 41. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. high temperatures B. poor conditions C. 500 kinds of plants 42. What can we learn about animals in the Sahara? A. There are 500 kinds of animals in total. B. Fewer animals live in its driest part. C. They all live near sand dunes. 43. Why are there many cultures in the Sahara? A. The weather is very hot and dry. B. There are many rivers there. C. People there often move around. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Leigh Botts is a little disappointed when he hears Miss Neely say, “Congratulations, Leigh! Your story A Day on Dad’s Rig (卡车) won Honorable Mention (荣誉入围奖). You can have lunch with Angela Badger.” Leigh Botts knows Angela Badger, but he hasn’t read her books. “My favourite writer is Mr Henshaw, but it can be fun to meet another writer,” Leigh Botts thinks. Now he and other winners are having lunch with Angela Badger. Everyone is very excited. They are telling Angela Badger how much they love her books. Some of the boys and girls are too shy to say anything. Leigh Botts is nervous because it’s his first time to have lunch with so many strangers. Suddenly, Angela Badger looks at him. “What did you write, my boy?” “Just something about a day on a rig.” “So you’re the writer of A Day on Dad’s Rig?” “Yes, but I just got Honorable Mention...” “Judges (评委) never agree. I really like A Day on Dad’s Rig. I can feel the deep love between the son and his father while reading it. Your story makes me think of those happy times when I stayed with my dad. More importantly, you wrote in your own style instead of imitating (模仿) someone. Keep writing!” Leigh Botts says thanks and feels glad. “Such a special lunch. I will never forget it,” he thinks. And he decides to read Angela Badger’s books later. 44. Why does Leigh feel disappointed at first? A. He only got Honorable Mention. B. He dislikes having lunch. C. He knows Angela Badger well. 45. Who is Leigh’s favourite writer? A. Angela Badger. B. Miss Neely. C. Mr Henshaw. 46. How does Leigh feel when he has lunch with many strangers? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Shy. 47. What does Angela Badger think of Leigh’s story? A. She doesn’t like it at all. B. She enjoys it very much. C. She thinks it is too short. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. Leigh will read Angela Badger’s books later. B. All the kids keep quiet during the lunch. C. Leigh wrote the story by copying (抄袭) others. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Look at this photo. ____49____ Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it. This helps it walk safely. Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. ____50____ People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy. ____51____ In Hangzhou, a robot dog named Xiao Xi works in a nursing home. ____52____ At Taishan Mountain, robot dogs can help carry heavy things and remove waste. ____53____ Robot guide dogs have the amazing ability to help blind people get around. A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully support (支持) the development of smart robots. Our country hopes to create more smart robots for different jobs, from giving shows and treating sick people to working in the sea and on the space station. A. They can only do some easy work. B. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. C. A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. D. In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people. E. Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways. F. It brings medicine to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴). (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Notice Dear students, We would like to collect your ideas: In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully (Pros), or should we welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts (Cons)? Please write your idea in simple English (about 60 words) and send it to the box before Friday. Best wishes, English Club of Junior Three October 13th, 2025 The topic has become hot. The English club has collected many different ideas from students. Wang Ting Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day. Yan Ming It’s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. So we should accept them as new ways to enjoy life. Teng Fei Traditional festivals are an important part of our country’s long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation. For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday; it is a time for families to get together. This shows how much Chinese culture values family unity. Liu Xu Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away. Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings. In conclusion, both sides make good points. Deciding how to celebrate traditional festivals and foreign ones is not an easy task. We need to carefully consider this. 54. What is the topic the English Club is asking students to discuss? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why does Wang Ting think foreign festivals are good for young people? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What does Teng Fei say about the Spring Festival? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What special meaning does the Mid-Autumn Festival have according to Liu Xu? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Which kind of festivals do you prefer, traditional festivals or foreign festivals? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 Nature is colourful. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows in all seasons. We can’t see the wind, but we can ____59____ it. When we sit under a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us cold. We can’t see the wind, ____60____ we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind is strong, it ____61____ like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what ____62____ is doing. Look! The flag is dancing in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go quickly on a bike and it makes the boat move fast. Sometimes the strong wind can cause problems. It can blow down trees and houses. Then the people and animals may lose their homes. The wind can make things fun, but it can also make things bad. What do you think of the ____63____ weather? (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 little clear give help and from different thank teach be through keep A famous person once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” It shows the importance of giving. One of the ways of giving to those around us is ____64____ volunteer work. Volunteering lets me understand more about people who have ____65____ than me. Once, I joined a programme where we cleaned up the homes of those in need. I was surprised at how crowded their homes ____66____. As I talked to them, I learnt about their difficulties ____67____. This experience taught me to care more for people different ____68____ me. Volunteering made me treasure the simple joys in life. When I volunteered at a school ____69____ disabled students, I noticed how much they were ____70____ for small things. When I helped them with everyday tasks, they would smile and say “thank you”. When I taught them something new, they would smile and say “thank you”. Doing voluntary work ____71____ my life more meaning during the past few years. I am able to see the world beyond myself and my own needs. It’s not just about going through daily life, it’s about making a ____72____ to the world around me. When I volunteer, I feel like I am ____73____ to build something that truly matters, not just for today but for the future. 九、书面表达(共15分) 74. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Enjoy Reading Why do you read? What kind of books do you read? What are your reading habits? for pleasure for knowledge … storybooks science books … take notes draw mind maps … 注意： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 姓名________________ 准考证号________________ 2025-2026第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, the bike is so cool. M: I have had it for two years. My father bought it for me. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I really like the panda. It’s so cute. M: It is one of the symbols of China. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M: Yes, I went there last year. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I got into a fight with my best friend. What should I do? M: Well, you should write her a letter to say sorry. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I called you at seven yesterday, but you didn’t pick up. M: Oh, I was reading in the school library. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his classroom. B. In a cinema. C. At his home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing at 8 p.m. last night? M: I was watching a movie at home with my family. Q: Where was the boy watching a movie last night? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Do more exercises. C. Watch maths videos. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m having trouble with my maths homework. It’s too difficult. M: Don’t worry. You can ask our maths teacher for help. Q: What does the boy advise the girl to do? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. Pretty. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I went to the mountains last weekend. They are really beautiful. M: That sounds great. I love nature. I want to go there next time. Q: What does the girl think of the mountains? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the water park. C. To the art museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been to the water park. It’s really exciting. M: Really? I haven’t been there yet. I want to go there this summer. Q: Where does the boy want to go? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helping the kids with homework. B. Cleaning the park. C. Visiting the elderly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. I joined a volunteer group last month. M: Really? What kind of work do you do? W: We help kids with their homework after school. Q: What kind of volunteer work does the woman do? 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Kate go out with yesterday? A. Her mother. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 12. Where did Kate go first yesterday morning? A. To a library. B. To a restaurant. C. To a museum. 13. How much were the chicken and the noodles? A. 32 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 42 yuan. 14. What did Kate drink after lunch? A. Milk tea. B. Orange juice. C. Hot coffee. 15. What is Kate doing now? A. Riding a bike. B. Taking a walk. C. Waiting for a doctor. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Kate. I didn’t go to school this morning and I’m in the hospital with my mother now. Let me tell you why. Yesterday, I went out with my cousin Grace. In the morning, we went to a library and stayed there for two hours. Then we went to a restaurant to have lunch. We had some chicken and two small bowls of noodles. They were 42 yuan. We wanted to drink something after lunch, so I bought some orange juice and Grace chose to drink milk tea. In the afternoon, we went to a museum. I started to have a stomachache at 6:30 this morning. Now we are waiting for a doctor in the hospital. I will be careful when eating or drinking outside in the future. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A great book: Little Women Main content It’s about the ____16____ and life of four sisters. Beginning Four sisters lived with their mother. They lived a ____17____ life. But they kept working hard. Main characters ● Meg: wished for pretty love. ● Jo: wanted to be a ____18____. ● Beth: was good at ____19____, but died early because of illness. ● Amy: enjoyed painting. They always ____20____ each other. 【答案】16. love 17. difficult 18. writer 19. music 20. helped 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! Do you read Little Women? The story tells about the love and life of four sisters. They were born in a poor family. When they were little, their father left home. Then they lived with their mother. Like other girls, they hoped to wear nice clothes and eat good food. They lived a difficult life, but they never gave up and kept working hard. The eldest sister Meg wished for pretty love. The second oldest sister Jo wanted to be a writer. The third sister Beth was good at music, but died early because of illness. The youngest sister Amy was interested in painting. They always helped each other. 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! I will have a dinner with my Chinese friends. _______21_______ Of course! First of all, don’t be late. I see. By the way, should I eat with the knife and fork? Oh, no. _______22_______ _______23_______ Don’t make a noise when have soup. _______24_______ After dinner, you are supposed to express your thanks for the meal. Thanks a lot. _______25_______ 【答案】21. Could you please give me some advice on Chinese table manners? 22. We usually use chopsticks. 23. Anything else? 24. What should I do after dinner? 25. You’re welcome. Enjoy your dinner! 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom向朋友询问关于中国餐桌礼仪的对话。 【21题详解】 根据“Hello! I will have a dinner with my Chinese friends”和“Of course! First of all, don’t be late”可知，Tom询问的是关于与中国朋友共进晚餐的建议。故填Could you please give me some advice on Chinese table manners? 【22题详解】 根据“By the way, should I eat with the knife and fork”和“Oh, no”可知，上句话提到是否使用刀叉，此处需要否定，并引导出中国文化用筷子的习惯。故填We usually use chopsticks. 【23题详解】 根据“Don’t make a noise when have soup”可知，上句应询问是否有其他需要注意的事项。故填Anything else? 【24题详解】 根据“After dinner, you are supposed to express your thanks for the meal”可知，此处是询问吃完饭有什么需要注意的。故填What should I do after dinner? 【25题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot”可知，此处应表示不用谢，并祝对方用餐愉快。故填You’re welcome. Enjoy your dinner! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandmother is 76 years old. She suffers from high blood pressure and heart disease. She has to take medicine every day to control these two ____26____. However, my grandmother has a poor memory. She often ____27____ to take a certain kind of medicine or takes the same medicine more than once. Once, she even fainted (晕) ____28____ she took the wrong medicine. Later, with the help of my father, I decided to make some ____29____ medicine boxes for my grandmother. They ____30____ like traffic lights. We then connected the sensors to an electronic clock in our home. Finally, we placed the three boxes on the table, where my grandmother usually puts her medicine. When the green ____31____ is on, it means that my grandmother should take the medicine in the matching box. When my grandmother takes the ____32____ medicine, the box will light up with a red light. Through my hard work and creativity, I not only helped my grandmother take medicine ____33____, but also knew how to put what I had learned into practice. From that day on, I paid more attention to the little things around me. 26. A. feelings B. fears C. problems 27. A. needs B. forgets C. prepares 28. A. because B. though C. until 29. A. common B. tiny C. special 30. A. work B. use C. feel 31. A. fire B. video C. light 32. A. wrong B. right C. different 33. A. simply B. carefully C. correctly 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的奶奶因病需服药但记忆力差，作者为此制作了特殊的药盒帮助奶奶正确服药的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她每天必须吃药来控制这两个问题。 根据上文“high blood pressure and heart disease”，可知这些都是健康“问题”，应选用problems。feelings“感受”，fears“恐惧”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：她经常忘记吃某种药，或者同一种药吃了不止一次。 根据上文“has a poor memory”，可知她经常“忘记”吃药，应选用forgets。needs“需要”，prepares“准备”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：有一次，她甚至因为吃错药而晕倒了。 前后为因果关系：晕倒是因为吃错药，应用because表示“因为”。though“虽然”，until“直到”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：后来，在父亲的帮助下，我决定为奶奶制作一些特别的药盒。 根据下文这些药盒像红绿灯一样能提示吃药，可知它们是“特别的”，应选用special。common“普通的”，tiny“微小的”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：它们像红绿灯一样工作。 根据下文描述绿灯亮、红灯亮的功能，可知它们“运作”得像红绿灯，应选用work。use“使用”，feel“感觉”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：绿灯亮时，意味着奶奶应该吃匹配药盒里的药。 根据上文“like traffic lights”以及下文“red light”，可知此处是“绿灯”，应选用light。fire“火”，video“视频”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：当奶奶吃错药时，盒子会亮起红灯。 根据上文绿灯亮表示“应该吃”对应盒子里的药，红灯亮表示“警示”，说明奶奶吃“错”了药，应选用wrong。right“正确的”，different“不同的”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：通过努力和创造力，我不仅帮助奶奶正确地服药，还学会了如何将所学付诸实践。 根据上文药盒能确保奶奶吃到正确的药，可知帮助她“正确地”服药，应选用correctly。simply“仅仅、简单地”，carefully“仔细地”，均不符合语境。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 How can we have better relationships? In The Sunday Times bestseller, the writer Philippa Perry tells us the dos and don’ts of relationships. This is a book for us all. Whether you are interested in understanding how to get on well with your friends, looking to learn about your child’s feelings or wishing to work well with your partner, you will find all the answers you want and useful tips in these pages. Philippa Perry’s advice can help you to learn how to have the best possible relationships with the people who matter to you most. Comments (评论) ★A wonderful book and it helps me a lot. — Richard Osman ★So clear and true... Helpful for all relationships in life. — Nigella Lawson ★It gave me hope as a new parent. — Babita Sharma ★This has made a big difference to my life and my relationship with my daughter. — Josh Widdicombemy ★Philippa Perry is one of the cleverest people I’ve ever met and this book is helpful to me. — Decca Aitkenhead Page: Language: Publisher: 240 English Penguin Life Date: Price: March 7th,2019 ¥110 (20% off for two) 34. What does “the dos and don’ts” in the first paragraph most probably mean? A. good and bad ways B. books and tips C. parents and children 35. Who may get the least help from this book? A. A student who wants to get on with classmates. B. A kid who wants to play alone at home. C. A mother who wants to know her kid better. 36. What can we learn from the five comments? A. Most readers think the book is great. B. Only parents like reading this book. C. The book is difficult for new parents. 37. Which of the following is TRUE about the book? A. It is written in many languages. B. It has more than 300 pages. C. It came out in the spring of 2019. 38. If a couple buys two books, how much should they pay? A. ¥220. B. ¥176. C. ¥88. 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于书籍的介绍海报，介绍书籍核心内容、适用人群、读者好评及出版相关信息。 【34题详解】 根据原文第一段“tells us the dos and don’ts of relationships”，结合后文书籍讲解人际关系的实用建议，“dos and don’ts”指代相处中可取与不可取的方式，即好坏方法。 【35题详解】 根据原文第二段“get on well with your friends, learn about your child’s feelings or work well with your partner”，书籍适用于处理朋友、亲子、伴侣关系；只想独自玩耍的孩子不存在上述社交需求，能获得的帮助最少。 【36题详解】 五条读者评论全部称赞这本书实用、有帮助，由此能看出大部分读者都认为这本书很好。 【37题详解】 根据表格信息“Date: March 7th, 2019”，3月属于春季，可知这本书2019年春季出版；书籍语言仅标注English，页数为240页，其余两项表述错误。 【38题详解】 根据原文价格信息“¥110 (20% off for two)”，两本原价220元，打八折后计算为220×0.8=176元。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9,200,000 square kilometres in size. This is almost the size of America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile River runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are so huge that they can even be over 152 metres high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30°C. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50°C. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this, there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 39. How large is the Sahara Desert? A. About 9.2 million square kilometres. B. As big as Africa. C. Over 152 square kilometres. 40. What do we know about the Nile River? A. It runs through the desert all year. B. It only flows in certain seasons. C. It is the only river in the desert. 41. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. high temperatures B. poor conditions C. 500 kinds of plants 42. What can we learn about animals in the Sahara? A. There are 500 kinds of animals in total. B. Fewer animals live in its driest part. C. They all live near sand dunes. 43. Why are there many cultures in the Sahara? A. The weather is very hot and dry. B. There are many rivers there. C. People there often move around. 【答案】39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最热的荒漠——撒哈拉沙漠。文章详细阐述了撒哈拉沙漠的整体面积、地貌特征、水源分布、极端恶劣气候环境下的动植物多样性，以及沙漠中游牧人群独特的迁移生活和丰富多元的语言文化。 【39题详解】 根据第一段第二句中的“It is about 9,200,000 square kilometres in size.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠的面积大约为920万平方公里。 【40题详解】 根据第二段第一句中的“The Nile River runs through the Sahara Desert all year round.”可知，尼罗河全年流经撒哈拉沙漠。 【41题详解】 根据第三段中的“…only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals.”可知，句中的代词“They”指代的是前一句提到的主语，即那生存着的“大约500种植物”。 【42题详解】 根据第三段中的“In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals.”可知，在撒哈拉沙漠最干燥的地区，仅仅生存着70种不同种类的动物，表明其最干燥处的动物数量非常稀少、难以生存。 【43题详解】 根据第四段中的“They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this, there are many different cultures and languages in this area.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠里的人们由于经常在沙漠中四处迁徙，所以这个地区才诞生了许多不同的文化和语言。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Leigh Botts is a little disappointed when he hears Miss Neely say, “Congratulations, Leigh! Your story A Day on Dad’s Rig (卡车) won Honorable Mention (荣誉入围奖). You can have lunch with Angela Badger.” Leigh Botts knows Angela Badger, but he hasn’t read her books. “My favourite writer is Mr Henshaw, but it can be fun to meet another writer,” Leigh Botts thinks. Now he and other winners are having lunch with Angela Badger. Everyone is very excited. They are telling Angela Badger how much they love her books. Some of the boys and girls are too shy to say anything. Leigh Botts is nervous because it’s his first time to have lunch with so many strangers. Suddenly, Angela Badger looks at him. “What did you write, my boy?” “Just something about a day on a rig.” “So you’re the writer of A Day on Dad’s Rig?” “Yes, but I just got Honorable Mention...” “Judges (评委) never agree. I really like A Day on Dad’s Rig. I can feel the deep love between the son and his father while reading it. Your story makes me think of those happy times when I stayed with my dad. More importantly, you wrote in your own style instead of imitating (模仿) someone. Keep writing!” Leigh Botts says thanks and feels glad. “Such a special lunch. I will never forget it,” he thinks. And he decides to read Angela Badger’s books later. 44. Why does Leigh feel disappointed at first? A. He only got Honorable Mention. B. He dislikes having lunch. C. He knows Angela Badger well. 45. Who is Leigh’s favourite writer? A. Angela Badger. B. Miss Neely. C. Mr Henshaw. 46. How does Leigh feel when he has lunch with many strangers? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Shy. 47. What does Angela Badger think of Leigh’s story? A. She doesn’t like it at all. B. She enjoys it very much. C. She thinks it is too short. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. Leigh will read Angela Badger’s books later. B. All the kids keep quiet during the lunch. C. Leigh wrote the story by copying (抄袭) others. 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了利·博茨获得荣誉入围奖后，和其他获奖者一同与作家安吉拉·巴杰共进午餐，原本紧张的他得到了安吉拉的真诚肯定与鼓励，最终收获了难忘的经历并决定后续阅读安吉拉作品的故事。 【44题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Leigh Botts is a little disappointed when he hears Miss Neely say...won Honorable Mention”可知，Leigh 听到自己的故事只获得了荣誉入围奖时感到有点失望，因此选A。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“My favourite writer is Mr Henshaw”可知，Leigh 最喜欢的作家是Mr Henshaw，因此选C。 【46题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“Leigh Botts is nervous because it's his first time to have lunch with so many strangers”可知，Leigh因为第一次和这么多陌生人吃午饭而感到紧张（nervous），因此选B。 【47题详解】 根据倒数第二段Angela Badger说的话“I really like A Day on Dad's Rig...Keep writing!”可知，她非常喜欢Leigh的故事并鼓励他继续写作，因此选B。 【48题详解】 根据文章最后一句“And he decides to read Angela Badger's books later”可知，Leigh决定之后读Angela Badger的书，选项A符合文意。选项B错误，因为文中提到孩子们在告诉作者他们多爱她的书；选项C错误，因为文中提到他是用自己的风格写作而不是模仿。因此选A。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Look at this photo. ____49____ Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it. This helps it walk safely. Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. ____50____ People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy. ____51____ In Hangzhou, a robot dog named Xiao Xi works in a nursing home. ____52____ At Taishan Mountain, robot dogs can help carry heavy things and remove waste. ____53____ Robot guide dogs have the amazing ability to help blind people get around. A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully support (支持) the development of smart robots. Our country hopes to create more smart robots for different jobs, from giving shows and treating sick people to working in the sea and on the space station. A. They can only do some easy work. B. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. C. A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. D. In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people. E. Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways. F. It brings medicine to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴). 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. E 52. F 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了机器狗的功能和用途，包括作为家庭宠物带来的便利与乐趣，以及在养老院、泰山景区和消防救援等场景中的实际应用，最后提到了中国对智能机器人发展的支持。 【49题详解】 第一段开头说“看这张照片”，后文问“是不是很神奇？在AI帮助下，机器狗能看到周围的东西”。选项C.A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. 描述了照片中的具体场景（机器狗背着真狗散步），与“Look at this photo”直接呼应，自然引出下文对机器狗功能的说明。 【50题详解】 第一段提到机器狗不会咬人、不会生病，后文说人们不需要喂食或遛它们。选项B.Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy.总结了前文“不生病、不需要喂食遛弯”的特点，概括了照顾机器狗很轻松，且“Also”与上文并列，逻辑连贯。 【51题详解】 第一段在介绍完机器狗作为宠物的娱乐功能后，后文开始举例说明其在不同场景中的实际用途（养老院、泰山等）。选项E.Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways.起到承上启下的作用，既总结了前文的“fun”，又引出了后文的“help people in many ways”。 【52题详解】 第一段提到杭州一家养老院有只叫小西的机器狗，后文应具体说明它的工作内容。选项F.It brings medicine to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴). 详细描述了小西在养老院的具体帮助（送药、搬东西、陪伴），与上下文衔接紧密。 【53题详解】 第一段提到在泰山，机器狗可以帮助搬运重物和清理垃圾，后文说机器导盲犬能帮助盲人出行。选项D.In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people.补充了另一个城市（青岛）中机器狗在消防救援中的应用，与前后文形成并列举例（杭州、泰山、青岛），且“search for and save people”与后文“help blind people get around”都属于帮助人类的用途，逻辑一致。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Notice Dear students, We would like to collect your ideas: In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully (Pros), or should we welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts (Cons)? Please write your idea in simple English (about 60 words) and send it to the box before Friday. Best wishes, English Club of Junior Three October 13th, 2025 The topic has become hot. The English club has collected many different ideas from students. Wang Ting Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day. Yan Ming It’s good to celebrate foreign festivals. This shows we are open to different cultures. Foreign festivals like Christmas bring joy and fun. They also allow people to enjoy new activities and get to know each other better. So we should accept them as new ways to enjoy life. Teng Fei Traditional festivals are an important part of our country’s long history and culture. They carry the national feelings of our nation. For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday; it is a time for families to get together. This shows how much Chinese culture values family unity. Liu Xu Traditional festivals have special meanings that foreign festivals don’t have. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away. Traditional festivals are deeply rooted (扎根) in our national feelings. In conclusion, both sides make good points. Deciding how to celebrate traditional festivals and foreign ones is not an easy task. We need to carefully consider this. 54. What is the topic the English Club is asking students to discuss? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why does Wang Ting think foreign festivals are good for young people? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What does Teng Fei say about the Spring Festival? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What special meaning does the Mid-Autumn Festival have according to Liu Xu? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Which kind of festivals do you prefer, traditional festivals or foreign festivals? Why? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. The topic is whether we should keep our own traditional festivals more carefully or welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts. 55. Because they help relieve stress and make people happy. 56. It’s a time for families to get together. 57. It stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones (who are far away). 58. I prefer traditional festivals. They have deep cultural meanings and help me stay connected with my family./I like both. I enjoy the fun of foreign festivals, but I also value the traditions of Chinese festivals./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则英语俱乐部发布的通知及随后收集的学生观点汇总，文章主要围绕“在当今开放世界中，我们是应更谨慎地保留自己的传统节日，还是以更开放的心态欢迎外国节日”这一话题展开，展示了不同学生对于传统节日和外国节日的看法及理由。 【54题详解】 根据通知部分“In today’s open world, should we keep our own traditional festivals more carefully (Pros), or should we welcome foreign festivals with bigger hearts (Cons)?”可知，英语俱乐部要求学生讨论的话题是：我们应该更用心守护本国传统节日，还是以包容的心态接纳外来节日。 【55题详解】 根据王婷的发言“Foreign festivals can meet the psychological (心理的) needs of young people. They see foreign festivals as a way to relieve (减轻) stress. Halloween allows people to dress up in different costumes and have fun, which makes them laugh and forget their worries, creating a happy day.”可知，王婷认为外国节日可以满足年轻人的心理需求，帮助他们缓解压力、收获快乐。 【56题详解】 根据腾飞的发言中“For example, the Spring Festival is more than just a holiday, it is a time for families to get together.”可知，腾飞认为春节不只是一个假期，更是家人团聚的时刻。 【57题详解】 根据刘旭的发言中“During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes. This stands for family togetherness and missing loved ones who are far away.”可知，刘旭认为中秋节象征着阖家团圆，也代表人们对远方亲人的思念。 【58题详解】 本题询问个人偏好及原因，答案不唯一，需结合文章内容给出合理理由。若选择传统节日，可引用文中关于文化传承和情感纽带的观点；若选择外国节日，可引用文中关于减压和文化开放的观点。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 Nature is colourful. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows in all seasons. We can’t see the wind, but we can ____59____ it. When we sit under a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us cold. We can’t see the wind, ____60____ we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind is strong, it ____61____ like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what ____62____ is doing. Look! The flag is dancing in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go quickly on a bike and it makes the boat move fast. Sometimes the strong wind can cause problems. It can blow down trees and houses. Then the people and animals may lose their homes. The wind can make things fun, but it can also make things bad. What do you think of the ____63____ weather? 【答案】59. feel 60. but 61. sounds 62. it 63. windy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍我们看不见风，却能通过触觉、听觉、景物变化感知它，同时说明风有利有弊，既能助力出行，大风也会带来灾害。 【59题详解】 句意：我们看不见风，但我们可以感受到它。空处位于情态动词can之后，需使用动词原形；根据前文“can’t see the wind but...”以及后文“cool us off”和“makes us cold”可知，凉爽和冷都是我们对风的“感受”，与前文的can’t see形成转折逻辑，符合语境，对应的单词是feel。 【60题详解】 句意：我们看不见风，但我们可以听到它。“can’t see”和“can hear”为转折关系，需使用转折连词but。 【61题详解】 句意：当风很强的时候，它听起来像一列火车。根据前文“we can hear it”以及空处所在句“When the wind is strong, it...like a train.”，风力很强的时候，它“听起来”像火车。sound like为固定搭配，意为“听起来像”；全文使用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，sound加s变为sounds。 【62题详解】 句意我们看不见风，但我们能看到它在做什么。根据“We can’t see the wind, but we can see what...is doing.”可知，从句缺主语，指代前文提到的the wind，应填it。 【63题详解】 句意：你觉得这种天气怎么样？修饰名词weather，需用形容词；全文都在讲风这种天气现象，所以空处应填“多风的”，对应的单词为windy。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 little clear give help and from different thank teach be through keep A famous person once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” It shows the importance of giving. One of the ways of giving to those around us is ____64____ volunteer work. Volunteering lets me understand more about people who have ____65____ than me. Once, I joined a programme where we cleaned up the homes of those in need. I was surprised at how crowded their homes ____66____. As I talked to them, I learnt about their difficulties ____67____. This experience taught me to care more for people different ____68____ me. Volunteering made me treasure the simple joys in life. When I volunteered at a school ____69____ disabled students, I noticed how much they were ____70____ for small things. When I helped them with everyday tasks, they would smile and say “thank you”. When I taught them something new, they would smile and say “thank you”. Doing voluntary work ____71____ my life more meaning during the past few years. I am able to see the world beyond myself and my own needs. It’s not just about going through daily life, it’s about making a ____72____ to the world around me. When I volunteer, I feel like I am ____73____ to build something that truly matters, not just for today but for the future. 【答案】64. through 65. less 66. were 67. clearly 68. from 69. to teach 70. thankful 71. has given 72. difference 73. helping 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了做志愿者让作者理解弱势群体、珍惜生活、发现给予的价值，并使人生更有意义。 【64题详解】 句意：给予周围人的方式之一是通过志愿工作。此处表示方式手段，方框中的介词through（通过）符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：志愿工作让我更了解那些比我拥有更少的人。根据than可知，需用比较级，那些比我拥有更少的人，即需要帮助的人群，little的比较级是less，表示“更少”。 【66题详解】 句意：我惊讶于他们的家是多么拥挤。此处需要be动词与形容词crowded搭配，主句was surprised是一般过去时，从句也要用过去时，主语homes是复数，故be动词用过去式复数were。 【67题详解】 句意：我更清楚地了解了他们的困难。此处修饰动词learnt，需用形容词clear的副词形式clearly。 【68题详解】 句意：关心与我不同的人。此处可加介词，be different from意为“与……不同”，故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：当我在一所学校志愿教残疾学生时。volunteer to do sth.表示“志愿做某事”，且后文提到“When I taught them”，应选teach“教”，故填to teach。 【70题详解】 句意：我注意到他们对小事是多么感激。be动词were后接形容词作表语，应是他们很感激，把thank变成形容词形式thankful，be thankful for意为“对……感激”。故填thankful。 【71题详解】 句意：在过去几年里，做志愿工作给我的生活赋予了更多意义。此处需要谓语动词，且做志愿工作应是给我的生活赋予了更多意义，give“给”符合，时间状语“during the past few years”提示用现在完成时，主语Doing voluntary work是动名词短语，视作单数，故填has given。 【72题详解】 句意：这关乎为我周围的世界做出改变。此处位于不定冠词a之后，应用可数名词单数，应是为周围的世界做出改变，make a difference意为“起作用/有影响/做出改变”，需用different的名词形式difference。 【73题详解】 句意：我觉得我正在帮助建立一些真正重要的东西。应是帮助建立一些真正重要的东西，help“帮助”符合，此处与“am”构成现在进行时，help变为现在分词helping。 九、书面表达(共15分) 74. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 Enjoy Reading Why do you read? What kind of books do you read? What are your reading habits? for pleasure for knowledge … storybooks science books … take notes draw mind maps … 注意： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I often read books in my free time. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I often read books in my free time. Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books. My favorite kinds of books are storybooks and science books. Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the books more and learn effectively. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：需包含阅读的原因、阅读的书籍类型、阅读习惯等信息，可适当发挥，使文章通顺、完整，词数约80词，开头已给出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，说明自己在空闲时间经常阅读，阅读带来乐趣和知识； 第二步，阐述喜欢的书籍类型（故事书、科学书）及阅读这些书籍的收获； 第三步，介绍自己的阅读习惯（做笔记、画思维导图）及这些习惯的作用。 [亮点词汇] ①for pleasure为了乐趣 ②for knowledge为了知识 ③take notes做笔记 ④draw mind maps画思维导图 [高分句型] ①Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge. (动名词作主语，说明阅读的好处) ②Storybooks take me on adventures with exciting characters, while science books teach me amazing facts about the world. (while表对比，说明两种书籍的不同作用) ③I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better. (说明阅读习惯及作用，使内容丰富) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $