陕西西安市长安区第一初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价八年级英语试题

西安市长安区第一初级中学 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价 八年级英语试题 命题人：屈一梅 审题人：张玲芳 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 学 校 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 试场 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） ()1.A.Very delicious. B.Very bad. C.It's OK. ()2.A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By train. ()3.A.He was running with mom. B.He was practising the calligraphy. 班 级 C.He was playing badminton. ()4.A.He will sell a yard. B.He had the toys for a long time. C.He will buy a yard. 姓 名 ()5.A.The farmer. B.The king. C.The prince. ()6.A.A dance competition. B.A chess competition. C.A speaking competition. ()7.A.Fold the clothes. B.Do the dishes C.Sweep the floor. ()8.A.In Africa. B.In Europe. C.In Asia. ()9.A.Wendy. B.Michael. C.Jessica. 学 ()10.A.For 2 months. B.For 3 months C.For 4 months. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料 内容，从题目所给三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 座位号 ()11.What is the best way for Anna to learn English? A.Listening. B.Reading. C.Writing. ()12.How often does Anna go to the library? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Three times a week 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 ()13.Where is Anna from? A.Australia B.America C.China )14.How long does Anna work every day? A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C.9 hours. )15.What animal does she save? A.A dog. B.A cat. C.Abird. 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第1页/共8页 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词)。 16.Long long ago,kites were first made in 17.At that time,kites were in wars to send messages. 18.There are many in China 19.The Weifang International Kite Festival is all over the world 20.Some are like birds,some are like fish,and others are in the shape of famous 第二部分（笔试共90分) ⅢΠ完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was fourteen,I felt my life was meaningless.I spent hours playing video games and never thought about helping others.One day,my teacher took us to a local nursing home.That visit 21 my life completely. At the nursing home,I met an old lady named Mrs.Chen.She was very 22 because nobody came to see her.I started to visit her every week.I read books to her,listened to her stories, and 23 her with small things.Slowly,I found that helping others made me feel 24 inside. Three years have passed since I first visited that nursing home.I have 25 a volunteer there ever since.Now I also help at an animal shelter.I 26 dogs and clean their cages.Every time I see a happy tail wagging,I know my work matters. Some people ask me,"Why do you 27 your free time doing volunteer work?"I tell them,"Because it gives my life 28.Being a volunteer is not just about giving.You also 29 a lot-love,friendship,and a sense of purpose." I believe that everyone can make a 30 You don't need to do big things.Small acts of kindness can change the world. ()21.A.ended B.changed C.recorded D.forgot ()22.A.excited B.lonely C.active D.gentle ()23.A.helped B.gave C.trained D.punished ()24.A.sad B.tired C.warm D.bored ()25.A.worked B.been C.turned D.grown ()26.A.watch B.feed C.train D.clean ()27.A.waste B.spend C.save D.kill （)28.A.meaning B.money C.trouble D.surprise ()29.A.lose B.receive C.need D.pay ()30.A.decision B.choice C.difference D.mistake 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第2页/共8页 During my childhood,my mother had a special habit in the evenings.Sometimes she would knit (hats for us,and other times,she cooked cookies.But one day,she31 us all by saying,"I'm going to call one neighbour every night."I was 16 then and couldn't 32 why she would spend her evenings talking to a stranger. One evening,I 33 a few words of her conversation with an elderly lady.She asked about the lady's dinner and 34 discussed the blooming()roses in the park.When she hung up,I questioned her35 of topics,finding them unimportant.With a kind smile, she explained,"I might be the only person she talked to today.So even the36 conversations can make her feel cared for." It wasn't until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true 37 of my mother's nightly calls.They helped the elderly in a way. The elderly often feel 38.As people age,they may experience the loss of friends and family members.Health problems can make it harder for the elderly to 39 social activities.My mother's conversations were more than just friendly 40 -they were lifelines (for lonely old people.Her calls connected them to the world outside. ()31.A.inspired B.pleased C.surprised D.pressed （)32.A.realize B.understand C.doubt D.recommend ()33.A.heard B.spoke C.wrote D.lost ()34.A.rather B.simply C.nearly D.even ()35.A.decision B.choice C.emotion D.condition ()36.A.funniest B.longest C.biggest D.simplest ()37.A.effect B.communication C.rule D.attention ()38.A.unlucky B.lonely C.worried D.special ()39.A.suffer from B.depend on C.join in D.help out ()40.A.hats B.cookies C.habits D.talks IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner,to know some knowledge of western manners is very important.41. First,be on time.To be a polite guest,be sure to get there on time.Being late as well as being too early is impolite.Ifyou can't get there on time,make a call as early as possible. Second,choose proper greeting manners.42._ In Britain and the United States,people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.For friends,they may choose a hug.In France,greeting with a kiss on the cheek is very common. Third,mind table manners.When having dinner,you should behave properly.For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite.43. Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife. Fourth,keep a proper talking distance().Generally,one metre between each other is perfect in Britain.44. People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other. 45. Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough.If there are children,some chocolate will be nice As the saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."It's just the key to being a polite guest abroad. 八年级英语期末学业质里评价第3页共8页 A.People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. B.Here are five useful tips for you. C.However,half a metre is OK in the United States. D.Last,prepare a small gift. E.And don't try to talk with your mouth full. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳 答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Reading good books can open new worlds for us.Today I'd like to introduce a great book The Little Prince.It is a famous book written by a French writer.It is a short but meaningful story.Both kids and adults love it very much. The story is about a little prince.He lives on a small planet.Later,he leaves his home and travels to many other planets.On his trip,he meets some strange Little people.Some love power,some love counting stars,and some only follow rules "rince every day. At last,the prince comes to the Earth.He makes friends with a smart fox.The fox tells him an important truth:we need to see the world with our heart.We cannot find the true beauty of life only with our eyes.From a beautiful rose on his planet,the prince also learns about love and duty. Antoine De Saint-Exupery This book is not only for children.It teaches us to keep a kind and simple heart.It tells us love and friendship are much more important than money or power.The book helps students think about true happiness in life.It is really a wonderful read for all middle school students. )46.What do we know about The Little Prince? A.It is a long and hard book for students. B.Its writer comes from America. C.It is popular with people of all ages. D.The story only happens on the Earth. ()47.What does the fox teach the prince to do? A.Count stars every day. B.See things with his heart. C.Follow all kinds of strict rules. D.Travel to different planets alone. ()48.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show us how to write a book report. B.To introduce a classic book and its ideas. C.To tell students how to make animal friends. D.To ask us to learn French by reading books. B Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky,rushing into the sea and never returning? This poem describes a very beautiful scene of the Yellow River. 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第4页1共8页 The Yellow River is the cradle of China's civilization(中华文明的摇篮).It's in northern China.It runs through nine provinces from west to east.It looks like the Chinese character"".It is the second longest river in China,and the fifth longest in the world. The Yellow River is also called the "mother river of China".So flood control and prevention have always been the key to the happy lives of people.Now,scientists can better solve these problems by giving the river a digital (twin. One big success in the Yellow River's protection is"smart stones".They are put in important places along the river to record the movement of the river.As soon as smart stones feel the unusual 学 校 movement of the river,they'll send an alarm to the control center at once.In this way,the government can take action to protect the Yellow River in time. And in the sky,drones (are flying to survey the flood prevention projects.Thanks to the drones,scientists can get the information about the Yellow River in time. 试场 In the future,we'll try our best to create better ways for the mother river's protection. ()49.According to your geography class,the "sea"'in Paragraph 1 is A.the Bohai Sea B.the Yellow Sea. C.the East China Sea 班 级 D.the South China Sea ()50.Why do people call the Yellow River China's mother river? A.It is the longest river in the world B.It is the birthplace of Chinese civilization 姓 名 C.It runs through all provinces in China D.It has no natural disasters ()51.What does the underlined word"They"refer to? A.Drones B.Smart stones C.Scientists D.Provinces ()52.What is the main idea of the passage? 学 A.The long history of the Yellow River B.Beautiful scenery of the Yellow River C.Modern ways to protect the Yellow River D.The length and location of the Yellow River 座位号 c Danni's volunteer experience Jiang Danni is a 24-year-old volunteer from East China.She has worked as a volunteer teacher in schools across Africa and Lebanon.Short videos about her meaningful volunteer experiences have attracted plenty of people's attention on the Internet. After graduating from university in 2020,Danni decided to go to Africa for volunteer work. She spent one year there and traveled to seven different countries.Later,she settled down at a primary school in Uganda.She patiently taught students from Grade One to Four and opened many different practical classes,including Chinese learning,cooking and all kinds of crafts. Besides teaching,she also shows great kindness to poor kids.When she worked in Tanzania, she prepared warm lunches for forty children aged under five.The school was extremely far from 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第5页/共8页 the town.She had to walk through a large forest and take a bus for over thirty minutes just to buy fresh and tasty food for the children. In 2022,she went to Lebanon in Asia to continue her volunteer work.She taught arts and crafts and organized fim activities like paper-cutting inclassThe lca hilren got on well with her.They greeted her warmly with hugs and small gifts,and often invited her to their homes after school. Danni gets great strength from children's smiles and fully understands the value of volunteer work.She has made up her mind to keep helping others and take volunteer service as her lifelong career. ()53.What kinds of classes did Danni set up? (1Chinese ②cooking ③crafts ④physics A.②③④B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③ ()54.Which of the following can be put in▲_？ A.Students were not used to learning the new knowledge. B.Students enjoyed these creative classroom activities very much. C.She hardly communicated well with local students. D.She planned to give up teaching soon. ()55.What can we infer from the passage? A.It was difficult for Danni to buy food for the kids. B.Danni only did volunteer work in Africa. C.The schools there are close to busy towns. D.Danni gave lots of creative after-school classes while teaching. V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 56.人工智能将会对未来生活产生巨大影响。 AI will to future life 57.失败是成功之母。 Faliure is the mother of 58.雨下得很大，所以我们不得不取消运动会。 It rained heavily, we have to cancel the sports meeting. 59.2008年汶川发生一场可怕的地震。 There was a terrible in Wenchuan in 2008. 60.我很乐意参加这次歌唱比赛。 take part in this singing competition. V1.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一词。） provide,spend,surprise,he,story,different,important,of,is,other As a high school student,Eric was interested in volunteering,and he really wanted to take care 61. homeless animals.So,he joined the Animal Helping Club. 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第6页/共8页 On the first day,Eric was asked to help clean cages.And he also 62. water and food for the animals.At first,Eric was 63.to see so many animals in need of care.But when he64._more time with them,he began to like them.Some of them were timid(胆小的)，but 65. were brave.Although the work 66.difficult and took long hours,Eric found himself looking forward to coming to the shelter each week.With 67.help,it was nice to see the animals get better. As Eric became a volunteer,he also began to develop meaningful relationship with other volunteers.They shared many 68. and worked together to make the shelter a better place. The experience taught him the 69. of giving and helping those in need.It also showed that even small actions could make a 70. to us. VⅡ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Sam enjoyed sports when he was young.He played volleyball for the school team,and he was always the best team member.At the age of 15,he had a bad accident.It made him unable to walk, and he thought he would never do sports again.Then his father advised him to play wheelchair basketball Wheelchair basketball is a very exciting sport to play.Even people who can walk enjoy playing wheelchair basketball because it's fast and competitive().It's also a great game to watch,.soit's one of the most fashionable sports at the Paralympic Games(残奥会)， Four years after his accident,Sam loved this sport,and he did well in it.He practised it three times a week.He was very strong and he could move fast in his wheelchair. Now Sam is much more hopeful about his future."My team is travelling to South America next summer,"he said."We're going to compete against teams from Brazil and Argentina,and we're going to try to win all our games.And I hope one day I can play in the national team." 71.How old was Sam when he had the bad accident? Sam was years old when he had the bad accident. 72.Who advised Sam to play wheelchair basketball? advised him to play it 73.Why do many people enjoy playing wheelchair basketball? Because it is 74.How often did Sam practise wheelchair basketball? Sam practised wheelchair basketball 75.What's Sam's attitude toward his future now? Sam is much more about his future. VⅡ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Yesterday,I called you but you didn't pick up.76 B:Oh,I was doing housework with my mum. A:There is a new water park this Saturday.It looks great.77. B:Yes,I'd like to go with you. A:Wonderful.78. 、2 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第7页1共8页 B:Maybe we can go there by bike.79. A:Let's meet at 10:00 tomorrow.See you. B:80. IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 每年的4月23日为“世界读书日”。当前，越来越多的青少年花费大量的时间和精力在 短视频、玩手机或是打游戏中，看书的时间越来越少。为了鼓励同学们以书为伴，不负韶华， 八年级拟举办以“Reading makes me grow”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据提示写一篇演 讲稿。 参考词汇：l.situation:short video,.play games. 2.benefits:open one's mind,enrich()knowledge... 3.advice:read classics(经典名著)，spend time doing.. 要求：1.演讲稿应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Jennifer, We are going to hold a speech competition about reading. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语期末学业质量评价第8页i共8页 西安市长安区第一初级中学 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量评价 八年级英语试题（答案） Ⅰ. 听选答案。（共15题，计20分） 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BBAAA 11-15 BABBA Ⅱ. 听填信息。（共5小题，计 10 分） 16. China 17. used 18. kite festivals 19. famous 20. heroes Ⅲ. 完形填空。（共20小题，计20分） 21-25 BBACB 26-30 BBABC 31-35 CBADB 36-40 DABCD Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-50共10题，计15分。51-55共5题，计5分） 41-45 BAECD 46-50 CBBAB 51-55 BCDBA Ⅴ. 完成句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51. make a big difference 52. success 53. therefore/so 54. earthquake 55. am willing to Ⅵ. 短文填空。（共10小题，计10分） 61．of 62．provided 63．surprised 64．spent 65．others 66．was 67．his 68．stories 69．importance 70．difference Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题， 计10分） 71. 15 2. His father 73. fast and competitive 74. three times a week 75. hopeful Ⅷ. 补全对话。（共5小题， 计5分） 76. What were you doing? 77. Would you like to go with me? 78. How can we go there? 79. When shall we meet? 80. See you. Ⅸ 书面表达。（15分） 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听选答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。One, what do you think of the dishes? Could you please give us . some advice? Very delicious, especially the . fish question. what does the . woman think of the dishes? What do you think of the dishes? Could you please give us some advice? Very delicious. especially the fish . question. What does the . woman think of the dishes? Two, are you going to fly to shanghai? No, i'm going there by train. IT is much cheaper and more convenient than driving a car. Question. how of a . woman go to shanghai? Are you going to . fly to shanghai? No, i'm going there by train. IT is much cheaper and more convenient than driving a car. Question. how will the . woman go to shanghai? Three, jim. was your father . taking a walk when you got to the park this morning? No, he was practicing the calligraphy question. What was jim's . father doing when jim got to the park? Jim, was your father taking a walk when you got to the park this morning? No, he was practicing the calligraphy . question. What was jim's . father doing when jim got to the park? For hank. look at . your messy room. Why don't you sell these old toys in the yard sale? IT is . difficult to say goodbye to them because I have had them since I was a little child. Question. what can . we know about hank? Hank, look at your messy room. Why don't you sell these old toys in the yard sale? IT is difficult to say goodbye to them because I have had them since I was a little child. Question. what can . we know about hank? Five. did the king save . the boy in the story? No, a farmer found him near the mountain and the prince city in the end. Question. who saves . the boy in the story? Did the king save the boy in the story? No, a farmer found him near the mountain in the prince city in the end. Question. who saved . the boy in the story? Six, Peter. do you plan to . take part in the chess competition this year? Yes, I am interested in chess, and I hope that I can win the first prize. Question, what . competition . will Peter enter this year? Peter, do you plan to take part in the chess competition this year? Yes, I am interested in chess, and I hope that I can win the first prize. Question. what competition . will Peter enter this year? Seven. could you please . fold the clothes? I don't want to do that. It's boring. I can do the dishes instead. Sure, no problem. Question. what chores . can the boy do to help his mom? Could you please fold . the clothes? I don't want to do that. It's boring. I can do the dishes instead. Sure, no problem. Question. what chores . can the boy do to help his mom? eight. Tony, can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. IT is the nile. It's in africa. Question. where's the . river they are talking about? Tony, can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. IT is the nail. It's in africa. Question. where's the . river they are talking about? Nine, Michael. i'll be glad to . take care of your cat while you're on a holiday this week. Thanks, Jessica. You are so kind, but when he will take you home, question. who will look . after the cat this week? Michael, i'll be glad to take care of your cat while you're on a holiday this week. Thanks, Jessica. You are so kind. But when they will take . IT home question. who will look . after the cat this week? Ten, I have lived in shanghai since I was seven. What about you. eric? I came here only two months ago, but my father has stayed here . for ten years. Question. how long . his eric lived in shanghai? I have lived in shanghai. I since I was seven. What about you, erik? I came here only two months ago, but my father has stayed here for ten years. Question how long his . eric lived in shanghai? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。Hi, anna. Do you know the result of the english exam? Not yet. What's up, jim? Our english teacher said, you're the only one that got a, how did you make IT? I think reading is the best way for me. I go to the library once . a week. Oh, I see. What books did you read this term? Treasure island. Oliver twist, Robinson, crucial and little women, they're really fantastic. How about you? I finished treasure island in Robertson, crucial this term. I'll have to read the other two. Hi, anna. Do you know the result of the english exam? Not yet. What's up, jim? Our english teacher said, you're the only one that got a, how did you make IT? I think reading is the best way for me. I go to the library. Want a week. Oh, I see. What books did you read this term? Treasure island, Oliver twist, Robinson, crucial and little women, they're really fantastic. How about you? I finished treasure island in Robinson, crucial this term. I'll have to read the other two. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Anna is a twenty year old girl from america. SHE works in an animal centre every day. He writes to work at nine o'clock in the morning and goes back home at five o'clock in the afternoon. SHE really likes her job because he can save many animals. Last month, he saw a little dog on her way to work. Two of the dogs legs were broken, and IT looked very hungry. Anna took the dog to the center and asked the doctor to help IT. Now the dog is healthy and happy. Anna calls IT happy. I hope more people can join anna to help animals. Anna is a twenty year old girl from america. He works in an animal center every day. SHE rides to work at nine o'clock in the morning and goes back home at five o'clock in the afternoon. SHE really likes her job because he can save many animals. Last month, he saw a little dog on her way to work. Two of the dogg's legs were broken, and IT looked very hungry. Anna took the dog to the centre and asked a doctor to help IT. Now the dog is healthy and happy. Anna calls IT happy. I hope more people can join anna to help the animals. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题，每空不超过。三个单词。Today we will learn something about kites start long. Long ago, kites were first made in china. People made kites out of bamboo. At that time, kites were used in wars to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity. In spring, the wind is so good that people go up to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The way on international kite festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Do you want to come and fly the kite? Today we will learn something about kites. That long, long ago, kites were first made in china. People made kites out of bamboo. At that time, kites were used in wars to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity. In spring, the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The way from international kite festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Do you want to come and fly the kites? 听力部分到此结束。