小升初衔接英语分班摸底测（试题）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 2026人教版六升七英语衔接卷立足基础与综合运用，通过听力辨音、语法应用、语篇阅读及写作任务，全面检测学生语言能力与学习能力，适配小升初过渡需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/15分|日常词汇（时间/地点）、句子理解|情境贴近生活，如“cycling”“countryside”等话题| |词汇运用|1题/5分|词义分类（季节/星期/词性）|区分具体与总称，如“season”与“spring”| |语法应用|2题/25分|there be、时态、比较级等|突出基础语法，如单选考“就近原则”，词形填空考动词时态| |语篇理解|2题/30分|完形（动物园活动）、阅读（旅行方式）|通过真实情境考查信息提取与推断能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|计划类应用文|以“My Summer Holiday Plan”检测语言组织与表达能力|

2026人教版六升七小升初衔接英语分班摸底测试卷 （满分 100 分 时间 90 分钟） 温馨提示：本卷参照人教 PEP 版教材，注重基础与综合运用。请仔细审题，规范书写。 ⚠️ 听力说明：本试卷仅提供听力题目 + 听力原文，无配套音频语音，可由老师对照原文朗读完成听力作答。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 录音读两遍 ( ) 1. A. heavier B. healthier C. happier ( ) 2. A. camping B. cycling C. fishing ( ) 3. A. yesterday B. last night C. the day before yesterday ( ) 4. A. hotel B. hospital C. bookstore ( ) 5. A. countryside B. city C. centre 二、听录音，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 录音读两遍 ( ) 1. My father is stronger than my uncle. ( ) 2. I went skating last summer holiday. ( ) 3. There was no gym in my old school ten years ago. ( ) 4. She bought some gifts for her mum. ( ) 5. We will go to Sanya by train next week. 三、听问句，选择正确答语（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 录音读两遍 ( ) 1. A. I’m 48 kg. B. I’m 1.58 m. C. I’m 11 years old. ( ) 2. A. I rode a horse. B. I go cycling. C. I will swim. ( ) 3. A. Yes, there was. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, I did. ( ) 4. A. I’m fine. B. I’m better. C. I’m shorter. ( ) 5. A. I went to Beijing. B. I will go to Beijing. C. I go to Beijing. 第二部分 笔试部分 一、选出与其他三项不同类的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( )1.A. spring B. summer C. season D. autumn ( )2. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday D. weekend ( )3. A. heavier B. longer C. stronger D. tall ( )4. A. went B. bought C. sing D. taught ( )5. A. hospital B. library C. museum D. building 二、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分） ( )1. There ________ a book and two pens on the desk. A.is B. are C. have D. has ( )2. — ________ did you go last weekend? — I went to Beijing. A.What B. Where C. When D. How ( )3. My brother is ________ than me. A.tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )4. Look! The boys ________ football on the playground. A.play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( )5. I ________ my homework at 8:00 yesterday evening. A.do B. did C. was doing D. am doing ( )6. — ________ is your schoolbag? — It's 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long ( )7. Would you like ________ juice? A.some B. any C. a D. an ( )8.She ________ to school by bike every day. A.go B. goes C. went D. is going ( )9. The film is very ________. I like it very much. A.excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitedly ( )10. — Can you play ________ piano? — Yes, I can. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( )11. My birthday is ________ May 3rd. A.in B. on C. at D. of ( )12. Tom is ________ at math than English. A.good B. well C. better D. best ( )13. — What ________ you do tomorrow? — I will visit my grandparents. A.do B. did C. will D. are ( ) 14. This is not my ruler. ________ is blue. A.I B. Me C. My D. Mine ( )15. There are ________ days in February in a leap year (闰年). A.28 B. 29 C. 30 D. 31 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. There are many ________ (child) playing in the park. 2. My father ________ (read) newspapers every morning. 3. — What ________ you ________ (do) last Sunday? — I visited the zoo. 4. Look, the girls ________ (dance) in the hall. 5. This box is ________ (heavy) than that one. 6. I ________ (go) to Shanghai with my parents next week. 7. Would you like ________ (drink) some tea? 8. March is the ________ (three) month of a year. 9. She is one of the best ________ (student) in our class. 10. Thank you for ________ (help) me with my English. 四、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. I went to the park yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） 2. She is a good teacher.（改为感叹句） 3. The library is next to the hospital.（对画线部分提问） 4. He does his homework every day.（改为否定句） 5. The book is very interesting.（改为复数句） 五、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last Sunday, Lisa 1. to the zoo with her family. They 2. there by bus. At the zoo, Lisa saw many 3 . First, they went to see the 4 . They were very big and had long noses. Then they watched the 5 . They were jumping and playing in the water. Lisa liked the 6. best because they were so cute and clever. They could 7. bikes and do maths! At noon, they 8. lunch under a big tree. After lunch, Lisa 9. some photos of the animals. She had a 10. time that day. ( )1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( )2. A. go B. went C. goes D. going ( )3. A. animal B. animals C. animal's D. bird ( )4. A. elephants B. tigers C. birds D. bears ( )5. A. pandas B. rabbits C. monkeys D. giraffes ( )6. A. pandas B. monkeys C. parrots D. elephants ( )7. A. ride B. read C. write D. sing ( )8. A. has B. have C. had D. having ( )9. A. took B. take C. takes D. taking ( )10. A. sad B. good C. bad D. boring 六、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分） （A） Dear Tom, How are you? I'm in China now. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is big and beautiful. There are about 800 students in my school. My teachers are very kind to me. My best friend is Li Ming. He is a Chinese boy. He helps me with my Chinese, and I help him with his English. On weekends, I often go to the park with Li Ming. Sometimes we fly kites. Chinese food is delicious. My favorite food is dumplings. I can use chopsticks now! I miss you very much. Please write to me soon. Yours, Peter ( )1. Where is Peter now? A. In America. B. In China. C. In England. D. In Japan. ( )2. How many students are there in Peter's school? A. 800. B. 80. C. 8000. D. 8. ( )3. Who is Li Ming? A.Peter's teacher. B. Peter's brother. C. Peter's friend. D. Peter's father. ( )4. What do they do on weekends? A. Go to school. B. Fly kites. C. Do homework. D. Read books. ( )5.What is Peter's favorite food? A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. D. Noodles. （B） Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don't like it. An airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in the city. You can see many interesting things through the window. You can walk around on the train. The food on the train is not expensive. It is much cheaper than on a plane. ( )1. Why doesn't the writer like to travel by plane? A. It's too slow. B. The airport is far. C. It's too expensive. D. Both B and C. ( )2.How does the writer like to travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By bike. ( )3. Which is NOT true about trains? A. They are safe. B. Stations are in the city. C. You can't walk around. D. Food is cheap. ( )4. What can you do on a train? A. Open the window. B. Walk around. C. See things outside. D. All of the above. ( )5. What does the writer think of the food on the train? A. Expensive. B. Delicious. C. Cheap. D. Bad. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 暑假即将到来，请以"My Summer Holiday Plan"为题，写一篇不少于 50 词的英语短文，介绍 一下你的暑假计划。要求：1. 语句通顺，时态正确；2. 至少包含三项计划内容；3. 书写工整，标点正确。 第一部分 听力部分 听力原文： 一、听单词 1.heavier 2.cycling 3.the day before yesterday 4.hotel 5.countryside 二、判断正误句子 1.My father is stronger than my uncle. 2.I went swimming last summer holiday. 3.There was no gym in my old school ten years ago. 4.She bought some gifts for her mum. 5.We will go to Sanya by plane next week. 三、听问句选答句 1.How heavy are you? 2.What did you do over your holiday? 3.Was there a library in your old school? 4.How are you now? 5.Where did you go last weekend? 听力参考答案： 一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 第二部分 笔试部分 参考答案及解析： 一、选出不同类的单词 1.A.spring 春天 B.summer 夏天 C.season 季节（总称） D.autumn 秋天 选 C，其他都是具体季节，season 是季节统称。 2.A.Monday 周一 B.Tuesday 周二 C.Sunday 周日 D.weekend 周末 选 D，ABC 都是具体星期几，weekend 是周末总称。 3.A.heavier 更重 B.longer 更长 C.stronger 更强 D.tall 高（原级） 选 D，ABC 都是形容词比较级，D 是原级。 4.A.went（go 过去式） B.bought（buy 过去式） C.sing（原形） D.taught（teach 过去式） 选 C，ABD 都是动词过去式，C 是原形。 5.A.hospital 医院 B.library 图书馆 C.museum 博物馆 D.building 建筑物（统称） 选 D，ABC 是具体建筑，building 是建筑总称。 二、单项选择 1.There be 句型遵循就近原则，a book 是单数，用 is。选A 2.答句是北京（地点），提问地点用 Where。选B 3.出现 than，要用形容词比较级 taller。选B 4.Look! 是现在进行时标志，结构：be+doing，主语 boys 是复数，用 are playing。选C 5.yesterday evening 8:00 是过去某个时刻，用过去进行时 was doing。选C 答句是价钱，提问价格用 How much。选B 6.—____ is your schoolbag? —It's 80 yuan. 询问价格用 How much；How many 问数量。 答案：B.How much 7.Would you like ____ juice? 表示委婉请求的疑问句要用 some，不用 any。juice 不可数，不能加 a/an。 答案：A.some 8.She ____ to school by bike every day. every day 是一般现在时，主语 she 是三单，动词用 goes。 答案：B.goes 9. 修饰事物 film 用exciting，excited 用来形容人。选B 10. 乐器前面必须加 the，play the piano。选C 11. 具体日期（几月几日）前面介词用 on。选B 12. 出现 than 要用比较级，good 的比较级是 better。选C 13. tomorrow 和答句 will 说明是一般将来时，用 will。选C 14. 后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词 Mine（=my ruler）。选D 15. 闰年二月有 29 天。选B 三、词形填空： 1.many 后面加可数名词复数，child→children 2.every morning 是一般现在时，father 是三单，read→reads 3.last Sunday 是一般过去时，助动词用 did，后面动词变回原形 do：did; do 4.Look! 现在进行时：are dancing，girls 是复数→are dancing 5.than 用比较级，heavy→heavier 6.will go /am going 解析：时间状语 next week（下周）为一般将来时标志，两种常用结构：①will + 动词原形；②be going to（表计划出行，主语 I 对应 be 动词 am）。 7.to drink 解析：固定搭配 would like to do sth.，意为 “想要做某事”，需用动词不定式作宾语。8.third 解析：句意为 “三月是一年里的第三个月份”，表顺序要用序数词；基数词 three 转化为序数词 third。 9.students 解析：固定结构 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示 “最…… 之一”，因此 student 变为复数 students。 10.helping 解析：介词 for 后接动词时，动词需变为动名词形式，help 直接加 - ing 变为 helping。 四、句型转换 1.答案：Did you go to the park yesterday? 解析：原句是一般过去时，went 是 go 的过去式。变一般疑问句要加助动词 Did，第一人称 I 改为 you，动词 went 变回原形 go。 2.答案：What a good teacher she is!（也可写：How good the teacher is!） 解析：感叹句两种结构： What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 3.答案：Where is the library? 解析：划线部分 next to the hospital 是地点，提问地点用特殊疑问词 Where，剩下部分改成一般疑问句语序。 4.答案：He doesn't do his homework every day. 解析：every day 是一般现在时，主语 he 是三单，变否定加 doesn't，动词 does 变回原形 do。 5.答案：The books are very interesting. 解析：变复数：book→books，is→are。 五、完形填空 1.C.went 时间 Last Sunday（上周日）为一般过去时，go 的过去式是 went。 2.B.went 同样是过去时态，go there 表示 “去那里”，变形为 went。 3.B.animals 场景在动物园，看到很多动物，many 后接可数名词复数 animal→animals。 4.A.elephants 后文提示 “体型大、长鼻子”，对应大象 elephant，此处用复数 elephants。 5.C.monkeys 后文描述 “蹦跳、在水里玩耍”，符合猴子特征，用复数 monkeys。 6.B. monkeys 后文 cute and clever（聪明可爱、会骑车算数）是猴子的特点，填 monkeys。 7.A.ride 情态动词 could 后必须接动词原形，ride bikes 意为 “骑自行车”。 8.C.had 固定搭配 have lunch（吃午饭），全文过去时，have 变形为 had。 9.A.took 固定搭配 take photos（拍照），过去式为 took。 10.B.good 固定短语 have a good time，意为 “玩得开心”。 六、阅读理解 A阅读 1.原文：I'm in China now. 答案：B. In China. 2.原文：There are about 800 students in my school. 答案：A. 800. 3.原文：My best friend is Li Ming. 答案：C. Peter's friend. 4.原文：On weekends, I often go to the park with Li Ming. Sometimes we fly kites. 答案：B. Fly kites. 5.原文：My favorite food is dumplings. 答案：C. Dumplings. B阅读 1. 原文：An airport is usually far from the city. 和 It is much cheaper than a plane.（飞机更贵）机场很远、飞机票价贵。 选D. Both B and C. 2.原文：I like traveling by train. 选B. By train. 3.原文：You can walk around on the train. C 选项说 You can't walk around 是错误的， 选C 4.原文：You can see many interesting things through the window. You can walk around on the train. 火车可以开窗，所以 A/B/C 全都对。 选D. All of the above. 5.原文：The food on the train is not expensive. not expensive = cheap，选C. Cheap. 七、书面表达 示例：My Summer Holiday Plan Summer holiday is coming soon. I have a good plan. First, I will finish my homework carefully every day. Then I will read some interesting books. I will learn to swim, too. I will go to Shanghai with my parents by train. We will visit many beautiful places. I will help my mum do housework at home. I think I will have a wonderful summer holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $