期末提优模拟卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语（辽宁卷）八年级下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年人教版英语八下期末模拟卷，90分钟/90分，素材涵盖志愿者招募、社会热点“过渡物品”、中外文化交融及死海科普，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意|B篇结合“过渡物品”社会潮流，C篇通过外国人与中国文化故事渗透文化意识| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇运用、上下文逻辑|以家庭生活情境引导理解责任，培养思维品质| |语法填空|10题/10分|非谓语动词、时态、比较级|融入青少年心理健康项目，体现学习能力与创新应用| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|信息提取、归纳表达|小鸟重建家园故事考查问题解决能力，开放性问题提升思维层次| |书面表达|1题/20分|应用文写作、内容组织|以“阅读遇见更好自己”为题，结合个人经历，强化语言能力与学习反思|

2025-2026学年人教版英语八下期末模拟卷 时间:90 分钟 满分:90 分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Volunteers Needed Cambridge Elementary School is asking for volunteers to help during lunch and at break. ●Lunch Schedule(日程安排) 10:10-10:45 Fourth Grade (4 classes) 10:45-11:20Sixth Grade (6 classes) 11:20-11:55 First Grade (5 classes) 11:55-12:30 Second & Third Grades (7 classes) ●Break Schedule 10:45-11:20 First&Fourth Grades (9 classes) 11:20-11:55 Sixth Grade (6 classes) 11:55-12:30 Fifth Grade (4 classes) 12:30-13:05 Second & Third Grades (7 classes) Before volunteering, all volunteers must finish a volunteer training program. Please send a copy of your training certificate(证书) to Deneen-L-Gordon@mcpsmd.org. Please sign up for any free time you can volunteer using the Sign-up App. Please sign in at the front office. ( )1. How long does it take each grade to have lunch? A. 30 minutes. B. 35 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 45 minutes. ( )2. Which grades have break at 13:00? A. First & Second Grades. B. First & Fourth Grades. C. Second & Third Grades. D. Third & Fifth Grades. ( )3. Before volunteering, what must volunteers do? A. Accept volunteer training. B. Sign up at the front office. C. Send a copy of their ID card. D. Send their free time to the Sign-up App. ( )4.What is the text? A. A diary. B. A notice. C. A letter. D. A story. (B) If you search for “A Bei Bei” on Chinese social media, you’ll see photos of old, worn items like broken blankets(破毯子), torn toy bears, or baby clothes. Though they look ready to be thrown away, these objects are actually precious to their owners. Many people have kept them for over ten years because they bring comfort and happy memories. The name “A Bei Bei” began when a mother shared her son’s nickname (绰号) for his favorite blanket. Such items are called “transitional (过渡的) objects.” These help children feel safe when facing new situations, like their first day at school. While most children stop needing these items as they grow up, many Chinese adults still keep them as“A Bei Bei.” On social media, people aged 20 to 30 post photos of childhood toys or blankets with funny words: “I’m 25 and still hug my A Bei Bei every night!” Why do people keep these old items? They are like time machines. A toy animal might remind someone of bedtime stories with grandparents. A blanket could carry memories of family trips. For busy young adults, “A Bei Bei” is a warm friend supporting (支持) them in a stressful world. This trend(潮流) has touched millions. On Xiaohongshu, a popular app, the “A Bei Bei” topic has more than 670,000 posts. Users share stories about their lifelong “friends”. One wrote, “My ‘A Bei Bei’ still smells like my childhood home. Holding it helps me sleep.” ( )5. What does the underlined word “precious” mean? A. boring B. stupid C. important D. expensive ( )6.When do 20 to 30-year-olds mainly hug “A Bei Bei”? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. ( )7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. “Transitional items” are not able to help children feel safe on the first day at school. B. All the children stop needing these “transitional items” as they grow up. C. Adults keep their “A Bei Bei” for emotional support in a stressful world. D. There are 670,000 posts on Xiaohongshu about users’ stories with lifelong “friends”. ( )8. What is the main idea of the text? A. Old items bring comfort. B. Throw away old things. C. Buy new toys for kids. D. Follow fashion trends. (C) Chinese culture has great charm (魅力) for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people around the world show their love for Chinese culture. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture. Canadian artist Brandon is interested in Chinese classics. He shows his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. He has created more than 4,200 paintings. Brandon first came to Nanchang in 2015 to study ancient Chinese classics and has lived alone there since then. “So far, I have read the novel three times, translated (翻译) most of its poems and songs into English, and accomplished (完成) over 1 million words of articles and many paintings during my studies,” said Brandon. Timur is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu competitions a lot of times. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also shows the Chinese way of their understanding of life, nature, and the world,” he said. Vincent, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist and good at lacquer (漆器) creation. He came to live in Chongqing in 2009. His works have been shown both in and outside China, and his fans have even collected some of them. The charm of Chinese culture lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural differences make foreigners interested in the country’s lifestyles (生活方式) and way of thinking. ( )9. What has Brandon created to show his love for Chinese culture? A. Over 4,200 novels. B. 2,000 English poems. C. A story of one million words. D. More than 4,200 paintings. ( )10. As for Chinese culture, what is Timur interested in? A. Kung fu. B. Paintings. C. Classics. D. Lacquer creation. ( )11. What does the writer show through the stories of Brandon, Timur and Vincent? A. China has the best culture in the world. B. Chinese do better than foreigners in arts. C. China is a great country for people to live in. D. Chinese culture is getting popular around the world. ( )12. What can be the best title for the text? A. New Look of Traditional Chinese Culture B. Development of Chinese Culture in the West C. Charm of Chinese Culture in Foreigners’ Eyes D. Culture Differences between the East and West (D) When you first hear about the Dead Sea, it might sound scary, but the truth is quite different. Let’s get closer to the Dead Sea and learn more about it. The Dead Sea is located in southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth’s land. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake with a salt concentration(含盐度) of more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of fresh water flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate(蒸发) quickly, which makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you were to swim in the Dead Sea, you wouldn’t see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t let the name or not having any sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys (救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the lakeside, you’ll likely see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. ( )13. What do we know about the Dead Sea? A. It is the largest place in Asia. B. It is the widest sea in the world. C. It is the deepest point in America. D. It is the lowest lake on Earth’s land. ( )14. What makes the Dead Sea so salty? A. A lot of seawater runs into it. B. Human activities improve the salt levels. C. Little rain falls and fresh water evaporates quickly. D. The high temperature stops the water from freezing. ( )15.Why do people call it the Dead Sea? A. Because they cannot swim in it. B. Because it has something dangerous. C. Because it has low salt concentration. D. Because no plants or animals can live in it. ( )16. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. People feel scared when swimming in the Dead Sea. B. The Dead Sea is dangerous for people who can’t swim. C. If people can’t swim, they’ll still be safe in the Dead Sea. D. A life buoy is necessary when swimming in the Dead Sea. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When we think of the word “positive”, most of us probably think “happy”. However, happiness isn’t the only type of being positive. There are many ways to be more positive in your life, even when you’re experiencing sadness, anger, or challenges. 1. ____ It sounds simple, but it’s hard to do sometimes. Your life may be very busy, so fit some tasks into your day that usually make you happy. When you do something that you love, you are far away from being sad or negative. Stay with friends. Admire the people in your life who have stood by you through thick and thin. Their support helps you become more positive, and in the process you will probably help them too. 18._______ Don’t be afraid of failure. As Franklin D. Roosevelt said, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. 19. ____ It’s about how we get back up again that counts. If we’re expecting to succeed, but not afraid of failure, we have the best chance of staying positive throughout it all. Accept where you are. You can’t change the way you think, if you can’t solve the problem. 20. ____ If you do so, the change will begin. 选项： A. Make a proper goal. B. Do things you love to do. C. Friends always help each other. D. Accept bad thoughts and feelings. E. We will fall down and make mistakes 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot of time 21. ____. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week and write book reports. She would check them and make marks, 22. ____ she couldn’t read the books at all. When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for 23. ____. I wanted only cool clothes and mostly 24. ____ with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didn’t care. One night, I complained(抱怨) about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her 25. ____. She said I could use the money left to buy shirts if I finished buying all the things the family 26. ____. I was very 27. ____ about that, but after I bought all the things we needed, there was no money left. Then I understood how difficult it was for my mother to 28. ____ the family. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again. Finally, my dream 29. ____ true and I became a doctor. My story is really my mother’s story—a woman with little education greatly changed my 30. ____. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting. ( )21. A. exercising B. reading C. traveling D. thinking ( )22. A. if B. when C. though D. so ( )23.A. short B. example C. sale D. long ( )24. A. hung out B. made up C. filled up D. put out ( )25. A. shirts B. books C. money D. love ( )26. A. needed B. saved C. created D. had ( )27. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. busy ( )28. A. get along with B. take care of C. add up to D. keep up with ( )29. A. went B. broke C. caught D. came ( )30. A. dream B. life C. plan D. style 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What does reading mean to you? For Xu Nuoxing and Cui Buyuan, reading can help people 31. ____ (improve) mental health. To call on more teenagers to enjoy 32. ____(read), the two high school students created a project called “Remor-Read more, Emotion more”. The two 16-year-olds got 33. ____ idea from their personal experiences. “When I was in Grade 9, I felt really worried because I faced too much 34. ____ (pressure) at school,” said Xu. “But the stories in books taught me enjoying the process was more important 35. ____ worrying about the results.” Books heal the minds, and this idea 36. ____ (lie) at the heart of their project. Among all their project’s services, the tailored (定制的) book lists are 37. ____ (popular). Teenagers can 38. ____ (easy) use the WeChat mini program to choose the books they want and get a book list created by AI. Or they can communicate 39. ____ online experts about mental health problems. The experts will then suggest books with inspiring stories. “It is important to take the chance to turn ideas into reality (现实). I hope 40. ____ (we) project can help more teenagers and spread the charm of reading.” said Xu. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 High in a tall tree lived a small bird named Susan. She loved her comfortable home. She often sang songs and enjoyed the sun every day. One afternoon, it was stormy and windy. All the birds flew to safety, but Susan stayed at her home. “I worked hard to build this home,” she cried. “I won’t leave it!” The storm became worse. Susan held onto her home tightly (紧紧地) as the wind shook the branches. Suddenly, the strong wind broke her home totally. Small branches flew everywhere as Susan flew through the air. She waved her wings hard and landed safely in a tree hole. She waited. The storm didn’t end until the next morning. When the storm ended, Susan saw that her home was gone. Broken branches and wet leaves covered the ground. She felt sad at first, but then noticed the sun returning. “I can rebuild my home,” Susan decided. She collected new leaves and little branches. This time, she built her home between two strong branches, making it even stronger than before. When the other birds returned, they were so surprised to see Susan’s new home. Susan said proudly, “The storm took my home, but not my hope. Now I’m stronger” After that day, Susan wasn’t afraid of storms anymore. She learned that no matter how strong the storm may be, she could always rebuild her home. Have you ever made an important decision like Susan? 41. Why didn’t Susan leave her home when the storm came? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What happened to her home when the storm ended? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What did Susan collect for her new home? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What can you learn from Susan? Use examples from the story to explain. (Write 30 words or more.) ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 世界上最美的相遇, 是遇见一个更优秀的自己。读书能让我们开拓视野, 增长见识, 变得更加优秀。请以“Reading Helps Me Meet a Better Self”为题, 根据下面的提示并结合自身的经历, 用英语写一篇短文, 分享自己的进步、经历和未来计划。 写作要点： 1. What is your most unforgettable book? 1. What do you learn from the book? 1. What will you do in the future? 写作要求： (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (2)词数80左右； (3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。 Reading Helps Me Meet a Better Self ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $