Unit 6 词汇专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇，通过词形转换到语境应用的渐进训练，系统构建词汇知识网络，提升语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词词性转换|26题|考查复数、三单、过去式等词形变化|从基础词形规则到词性拓展，建立词汇形态认知| |括号内单词填空|25题|语境中运用词形变化|连接词形知识与语法应用，强化语境适配能力| |首字母提示填空|30题|词汇记忆与语境推断结合|提升词汇提取与上下文理解的思维品质| |汉语提示填空|6类30题|汉译英及固定搭配考查|整合词汇、语法与文化意识，形成完整语言输出链|

Unit 6 词汇专项训练 一、单词词性转换 1. half (n. 一半) → halves（复数） 2. dress (v. 穿衣服 /n. 连衣裙) → dresses（三单 / 复数） 3. begin (v. 开始) → began（过去式）；beginning (n. 开端) 4. early (adj./adv. 早) → earlier (比较级)；earliest (最高级) 5. brush (v. 刷 /n. 刷子) → brushes（三单 / 复数） 6. tooth (n. 牙齿) → teeth（复数，不规则） 7. usual (adj. 平常的) → usually (adv. 通常) 8. report (v. 报道) → reporter (n. 记者) 9. say (v. 说) → saying (n. 谚语；格言) 10. rise (v. 升起，起床) → rose（过去式）；risen（过去分词） 11. day (n. 天) → daily (adj. 每日的，日常的) 12. finish (v. 完成) → finishes（三单）；finished（过去式） 13. Finland (n. 芬兰) → Finnish (adj. 芬兰的；n. 芬兰语) 14. dark (adj. 昏暗的) → darkness (n. 黑暗) 15. part (n. 部分) → parts（复数） 16. prepare (v. 准备) → preparation (n. 准备) 17. week (n. 星期) → weekend (n. 周末)；weekly (adj. 每周的) 18. house (n. 房子)+work (n. 工作) → housework (n. 家务，不可数) 19. home (n. 家)+work (n. 工作) → homework (n. 家庭作业，不可数) 20. shower (n./v. 淋浴) → showers（三单 / 复数） 21. quarter (n. 一刻钟) → quarters（复数） 22. lesson (n. 课) → lessons（复数） 23. film (n. 电影) → films（复数） 24. restaurant (n. 餐馆) → restaurants（复数） 25. routine (n. 常规) → routines（复数） 26. break (n. 休息 v. 打碎) → breaks（三单 / 复数） 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空 1. It’s eight ________ (o’clock) now. 2. Two ________ (half) make a whole. 3. She has many beautiful ________ (dress). 4. He ________ (dress) himself at seven every morning. 5. My ________ (breakfast) is bread and milk. 6. Classes ________ (begin) at eight a.m. 7. I get up ________ (early) than my brother. 8. He ________ (brush) his ________ (tooth) twice a day. 9. There are many ________ (brush) in the box. 10. My father is a news ________ (report). 11. I ________ (usual) take a shower after getting up. 12. There is lots of ________ (homework) today. 13. There are some old ________ (say) in this book. 14. The sun ________ (rise) in the east every morning. 15. This is my ________ (day) routine. 16. I have much ________ (housework) to do on weekends. 17. We play ice ________ (hockey) after school. 18. He ________ (finish) his homework at nine every night. 19. We need to make some ________ (prepare) for the party. 20. There are three ________ (part) in this story. 21. We have two short ________ (break) in the morning. 22. I stay at home at ________ (weekend). 23. Many ________ (restaurant) open late at night. 24. It’s very ________ (dark) outside now. 25. She ________ (prepare) lunch for her family every noon. 三、首字母提示填空 1. It’s nine o________. Time for class. 2. A q________ is fifteen minutes. 3. I take a s________ after I get up every day. 4. I get d________ at 6:30 every morning. 5. Please b________ your teeth before breakfast. 6. We should look after our t________ well. 7. My mum is on d________ today, so she comes home late. 8. I u________ get up at seven. 9. My dad is a r________. He works for a newspaper. 10. I have lots of h________ to do after school. 11. I go to b________ at ten p.m. 12. There is an old s________: Early to bed, early to rise. 13. The sun r________ in the morning. 14. I s________ at home at weekends. 15. This is my daily r________. 16. We have dinner in a small r________. 17. I help my mum with h________ every Sunday. 18. I read books for a w________ after dinner. 19. We go to the park at w________. 20. This is my d________ life. 21. I o________ have one apple for breakfast. 22. We have a ten-minute b________ between lessons. 23. He can speak F________ well. 24. I f________ my homework before dinner. 25. I like playing ice h________ in winter. 26. It’s a________ twelve o’clock. Let’s have lunch. 27. It’s too d________ to read outside. 28. Let’s go o________ to play basketball. 29. This is only one p________ of my daily life. 30. I p________ breakfast for my family every morning. 四、汉语提示填空 1. 时间、时刻类 It’s ten ________ (…… 点钟). A ________ (一刻钟) is 15 minutes. ________ (一半) an hour is thirty minutes. 2. 三餐饮食 I have milk for ________ (早餐). We eat rice for ________ (午餐). My family have ________ (正餐) at seven p.m. 3. 日常动作与物品 She can ________ (穿衣服) by herself. I ________ (刷) my ________ (牙齿) every morning. I ________ (洗淋浴) after sports. Classes ________ (开始) at 8:00. Don’t ________ (询问) him about his age. I watch a ________ (电影) with my friends. We have six ________ (课) every morning. There is some ________ (冰) in the cup. The sun ________ (升起) in the east. I ________ (停留) at home on rainy days. I will ________ (完成) my homework first. Mum ________ (准备) food for us every day. 4. 名词：职业、场所、家务、生活 My uncle is a ________ (记者). I have much ________ (家庭作业) today. This old ________ (谚语) tells us to get up early. This is my daily ________ (常规). We eat in a small ________ (餐馆). I help mum do ________ (家务劳动). We go shopping on the ________ (周末). We play ________ (曲棍球) and ice hockey. This is only one ________ (部分) of my school life. We have a short ________ (休息) after each lesson. 5. 形容词、副词 I get up ________ (早地) every day. I ________ (通常) walk to school. This is my ________ (每日的) plan. I ________ (只，仅) drink water in the morning. It’s ________ (昏暗的) at six in winter. Let’s go ________ (在外面) to play. It’s ________ (已经) nine o’clock. He learns ________ (芬兰的) language at school. 6. 短语固定搭配 I ________ ________ (起床) at six thirty. I ________ ________ (淋浴) every morning. Kids can ________ ________ (穿衣服) quickly. My teacher is ________ ________ (值班) today. We ________ ________ (上床睡觉) at nine thirty. I go shopping ________ ________ (在周末). This is my ________ ________ (日常生活). We should ________ ________ (利用) every minute. She ________ sth ________ (为…… 准备) her parents every day. I like playing ________ ________ (冰球) in winter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $