精品解析：江苏扬州市广陵区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）六年级下学期毕业考试英语试卷

广陵区小学六年级毕业考试英语试卷 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子或对话，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A. well B. carefully C. learn D. large E. cross F. heavy 1. I went to Xi’an last year. It is a ______ and beautiful city in West China. 2. Jason is good at music. We can ______ many songs from him. 3. This is a busy road. Let’s wait and ______ it together. 4. Wang Bing listens to his teachers ______ in class. 5. The boy does ______ at school and all his classmates like him. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我去年去了西安。它是中国西部一座庞大且美丽的城市。large庞大的，形容词，符合题意。 【2题详解】 句意：杰森擅长音乐。我们可以从他那里学到很多歌曲。learn学习，动词，符合题意。 【3题详解】 句意：这是一条繁忙的道路。让我们一起等待再通过。cross通过，动词，符合题意。 【4题详解】 句意：王兵在课堂上仔细听老师讲课。carefully仔细地，副词，符合题意。 【5题详解】 句意：男孩在学校表现很好，所有同学都喜欢他。well好地，副词，符合题意。 B 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A. look for B. at a time C. wait for D. some day E. care about F. From then on 6. Last year, we moved two factories away. ______, the air became fresh and clean. 7. The clown is good at ball games. He can play with four balls ______! 8. The bees fly around the apple tree to ______ the honey in the flowers. 9. Teachers here are very kind. They all ______ us and help us a lot. 10. Please stand behind the safety line and ______ the metro quietly. 【答案】6. F 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：去年，我们搬走了两家工厂。_____，空气变得清新洁净。From then on从那时起，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：这个小丑擅长玩球类杂耍。他能_____玩转四个球！at a time同时，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：蜜蜂绕着苹果树飞来飞去，_____花朵里的花蜜。look for寻找，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：这里的老师都十分和蔼。他们都_____我们，给予我们很多帮助。care about关心，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：请站在安全线后，安静地_____地铁。wait for等候，符合句意。 C 选择方框内合适的选项，完成对话，将序号填写在横线上。有一个多余选项。 A. Yes, please. B. We can reuse paper. C. Yes, I like it. D. Let’s go to the sports ground. E. I’m sorry. I’ll clean it now. F. Me too. They are very cute. 11. —It’s time for PE. —______ 12. —Bobby, don’t draw on your desk! —______ 13. —I like pandas. What about you? —______ 14. —Would you like a cup of tea? —______ 15. —What can we do to save trees? —______ 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. F 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：该上体育课了。可知这句提议去操场，选D“我们去操场吧。”句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：鲍比，不要在你的桌子上画！答语表示抱歉，选E“对不起。我现在就清理它。”句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：我喜欢熊猫。你呢？答语说是否喜欢，选F“我也是。它们很可爱。”句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：你想喝一杯茶吗？答语用yes或no回答，选A“是的，请。”句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：我们能做些什么来拯救树木？答语说措施，选B“我们可以重复利用纸张。”句子匹配。 七、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10题） 16. A koala is a(n) ______ from Australia. ( ) A. fruit B. animal C. plant 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：考拉是一种来自澳大利亚的_____。fruit水果，animal动物，plant植物。根据常识可知考拉是动物。 17. There are four floors in this building. My classroom is on ______ floor. ( ) A. the fourth B. four C. the fifth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我的教室在______层。the fourth第四，four四，the fifth第五，题干明确说这栋楼一共只有4层，不可能是第五层；英语里表达第几层楼，需要用序数词，序数词前面必须加定冠词the。 18. Can I have ______ orange juice before dinner? ( ) A. some B. a few C. many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭前我能喝_____橙汁吗？some一些，修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词，a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，many许多，修饰可数名词复数。orange juice是不可数名词，用some修饰。 19. —When are we ______ the picnic, Mum? ( ) —Next week. A. will have B. have C. going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我们什么时候去野餐？—下周。根据答语可知问句句子时态为一般将来时，其句子结构为：主语+be going to do+其他/主语+will+动词原形+其他。问句中有助动词are，符合be going to do结构。 20. It’s Sunday today. You don’t ______ to get up so early. ( ) A. want B. need C. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期天。你不_____起得这么早。want想要，need需要，must必须，don’t后接实义动词，根据句意可知此处指星期天不需要起早。 21. —How long do you stay with your grandparents every year? ( ) —______ A. For a few weeks. B. Some day. C. Every week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你每年和祖父母待多久？—_____For a few weeks.几周。Some day.某一日。Every week.每周。How long用于提问一段时间长度，回答必须用for+时间段。 22. —Good afternoon, what’s ______ with you? ( ) —I have a cough. A. that B. wrong C. matter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—下午好，你怎么了？—我咳嗽。that那，wrong错误的，matter事情。what’s wrong with...是固定句型。 23. Look at the sign. It ______ we mustn’t turn right here. ( ) A. meaning B. mean C. means 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看标志。这意味着我们不能在这里右转。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 24. —Dongguan Market is near my house. Let’s go there ______. ( ) —Good idea. A. by taxi B. on foot C. by train 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—东莞市场在我家附近。让我们_____去那里吧。—好主意。by taxi乘出租车，on foot步行，by train乘火车，在附近可以步行前往。 25. _________ play with the toys first? ( ) A. Are you going to B. You are going to C. Do you want 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你打算先玩玩具吗？本题考查一般将来时和be动词引导的一般疑问句。句子是问句，B选项是陈述句的结构，排除B选项；want to do sth想要做某事，play是动词原形，排除C选项；A选项是一般将来时，其句型结构是：be going to+动词原形，符合句子结构。故选A。 阅读对话，选择合适的句子，将序号填写在横线上。 A: Hello! ___26___ May I speak to Bill? B: This is Bill speaking. A: We have no lessons this weekend. Do you have any plans, Bill? B: ___27___ Would you like to go with me? A: Sure. ___28___ B: Yes. ___29___ A: OK. When shall we meet? B: We can meet at the school gate at eight. A: I’m sorry. ___30___ What about two o’clock in the afternoon? B: OK! See you! A: See you! A. Will it be sunny tomorrow? B. This is Joe speaking. C. The weather report says it will be sunny. D. I want to go boating tomorrow. E. I’m going to the supermarket with my mum in the morning. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论周末计划的一段对话。 【26题详解】 根据下句我可以和比尔通话吗？可知这句介绍自己是谁，选B“我是乔。” 【27题详解】 根据上句你有计划吗，比尔？可知这句说想做什么，选D“我明天想去划船。” 【28题详解】 根据下句是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选A“明天是晴朗的吗？” 【29题详解】 根据上句是的。可知这句继续说天气，选C“天气预报说将是晴朗的。” 【30题详解】 根据上句对不起。可知这句说上午将有什么事，选E“我上午将和我的妈妈一起去超市。” 九、完形填空。选出最佳答案，将序号填入括号内。（每空1分，共10空） 完形填空。 It is my grandma’s birthday today. We have a ___31___ for her. My mother and father prepare (准备) a lot of ___32___ for the party. There ___33___ some meat and fish. There are some vegetables, jiaozi, noodles ___34___ drinks too. My uncle and aunt bring a big cake and a present ___35___ my grandma. My cousin Bill ___36___ my grandma a beautiful card and some flowers. My grandma’s friends come to the party too. It is six o’clock in the ___37___. The party begins. I play ___38___ piano and we sing “Happy Birthday” together for my grandma. ___39___ is very happy. Then, she makes a wish and cuts the ___40___. We all enjoy (享受) the cake and the party. 31. A. present B. dinner C. party 32. A. drinks B. food C. snacks 33. A. is B. are C. be 34. A. with B. and C. or 35. A. from B. to C. for 36. A. makes B. gives C. draws 37. A. evening B. night C. morning 38. A. / B. a C. the 39. A. She B. Her C. We 40. A. table B. cake C. card 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述我们为奶奶的生日举办了一个派对。 【31题详解】 句意：我们为她举办了一个派对。A礼物；B晚餐；C派对；根据上下文，因为是奶奶生日，且后文多次提到party派对，所以这里是举办派对。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我的爸爸妈妈为派对准备了很多食物。A饮料；B食物；C小吃；后文提到some meat and fish，some vegetables ...等，这些都属于食物。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：有一些肉和鱼。A是，用于主语是单数或不可数名词时；B是，用于主语是复数时；C是，be 动词原形；There be句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的some meat(一些肉)是不可数名词，视为单数，所以be动词用 is。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：也有一些蔬菜、饺子、面条和饮料。A和…… 一起，表示伴随；B和，表示并列，用于肯定句；C或者，表示选择，用于否定句和疑问句；vegetables, jiaozi, noodles(蔬菜、饺子、面条)和 drinks(饮料)是并列关系，且此句是肯定句，所以用and。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我的叔叔和婶婶来参加派对，他们给奶奶带来一个大蛋糕和一份礼物。A从；B到；C为了，给；bring sth. for sb. (为某人带来某物)是固定搭配。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我的表哥比尔给奶奶一张漂亮的卡片和一些花。A制作；B给；C画；根据语境，是表哥比尔给奶奶卡片和花，用gives更合适。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：现在是晚上六点。A傍晚，晚上；B夜晚(通常指深夜)；C早上；结合常识，六点通常用in the evening(在晚上)表示，不是深夜night也不是早上morning。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我弹钢琴，我们一起为奶奶唱“生日快乐”歌。A不填；B一个；C这个；在英语中，乐器前要加定冠词 the，play the piano弹钢琴，是固定表达。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：她非常开心。A她，主格，作主语；B她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；C我们，主格，作主语；这里指代奶奶，且在句子中作主语，所以用主格She。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意： 然后，她许了个愿并切了蛋糕。A桌子；B蛋糕；C卡片；根据生日的常识，许愿后通常是切蛋糕。故选B。 十、短文阅读与理解。 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Hi, I’m Lingling. I’m a student at No. 14 secondary school. Do you want to know about my life? Let me tell you about it. I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning. I have my breakfast at 7:10. My parents always prepare (准备) the breakfast for me. I go to school at 7:30. We have 7 lessons every day from Monday to Friday. I like English lessons very much. After school, I like playing ping-pong and basketball with my friends. There is a very big playground in our school. 41. I have my breakfast at ______. ( ) A. 7:00 B. 7:10 C. 7:30 42. I have seven lessons ______. ( ) A. every day B. at the weekend C. on Sunday 43. I like ______ very much. ( ) A. Chinese B. English C. art lesson 44. There is a big ______ in No. 14 Secondary School. ( ) A. garden B. library C. playground 45. I don’t like ______ in class or after school. ( ) A. playing football B. playing ping-pong C. playing basketball 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了玲玲的生活信息。 【41题详解】 句意：我在______吃早餐。根据“I have my breakfast at 7:10.”可知在作者七点十分吃早餐。 【42题详解】 句意：我______有七节课。根据“We have 7 lessons every day from Monday to Friday.”可知作者每天有七节课。 【43题详解】 句意：我很喜欢______。根据“I like English lessons very much.”可知作者很喜欢英语。 【44题详解】 句意：在十四中学有一个大______。根据“There is a very big playground in our school.”可知十四中学有一个大操场。 【45题详解】 句意：在课后或放学后我不喜欢______。根据“After school, I like playing ping-pong and basketball with my friends.”可知在课后作者喜欢打乒乓球和篮球，没有提到踢足球。 CCTV Channel (中央电视台频道) Time Program(节目) 15:00 Cook with Mrs Read 15:30 Animal World 16:40 Cartoon City 17:00 Sister Nancy’s Story Time 17:30 Sports World 18:30 Music Club 19:00 News and Weather 46. Mrs Read can cook food very well. （ ） 47. People can watch an animal program in the evening. （ ） 48. Sports World starts at 17:00. （ ） 49. People can listen to music for one hour in the afternoon. （ ） 50. We will watch News and Weather at 19:00. （ ） 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【分析】表格主要展示的是中央电视台下午到晚上的节目及节目开始的时间。 【46题详解】 句意：里德太太很会做饭。根据表格中第二行信息Cook with Mrs Read和里德太太一起做饭，可知她很会做饭，故答案为T。 【47题详解】 句意：人们可以在晚上看动物节目。根据表格第三行信息可知Animal World动物世界在15:30，不是在晚上，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 句意：体育世界17点开始。根据表格第六行信息，可知Sports World在17:30开始，不是17点，故答案为F。 【49题详解】 句意：人们可以在下午听一个小时的音乐。根据表格最后两行信息可知Music Club音乐俱乐部18:30开始到19:00，所以只能听30分钟音乐，故答案为F。 【50题详解】 句意：我们将在19点看新闻和天气预报。根据表格最后一行信息可知News and Weather新闻和天气预报在19点开始，故答案为T。 【点睛】 十一、学科素养题。（共5分） 51. 亲爱的同学们，愉快的暑假即将来临，你一定有许多计划吧！请设计填写以下思维导图。 【答案】visit my grandparents; travel to the seaside; read English books every day; finish summer homework carefully; go swimming three times a week; play basketball with friends; fresh fruit and vegetables; ice cream and junk food (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】第一空和第二空填旅游计划：visit my grandparents看望祖/外祖父母，travel to the seaside去海边旅行。 第三空和第四空填学习计划：read English books every day每天阅读英语书，finish summer homework carefully认真完成暑假作业。 第五空和第六空填运动计划：go swimming three times a week一周去游泳三次，play basketball with friends和朋友一起打篮球。 第七空和第八空填饮食计划：fresh fruit and vegetables (多吃)新鲜的水果和蔬菜，ice cream and junk food (少吃)冰淇淋和垃圾食品。 52. 短文写作。 请根据以上思维导图，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，合理规划一下你的暑假规划吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，标点、语法正确。必须包含思维导图中的四个方面的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 书写规范工整。不少于40个单词，不包括已给的开头。 My summer holiday plans Summer holiday is coming. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My summer holiday plans Summer holiday is coming. I have some plans for my holiday. First, I will do my homework every day. Then, I will help my mum clean the house. I also want to go to the park with my friends. I will read some storybooks too. I think I will have a happy summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般将来时为主。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：plan计划，do my homework做作业，storybooks故事书 参考句型：I will…；I also want to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广陵区小学六年级毕业考试英语试卷 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子或对话，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A. well B. carefully C. learn D. large E. cross F. heavy 1. I went to Xi’an last year. It is a ______ and beautiful city in West China. 2. Jason is good at music. We can ______ many songs from him. 3. This is a busy road. Let’s wait and ______ it together. 4. Wang Bing listens to his teachers ______ in class. 5. The boy does ______ at school and all his classmates like him. B 选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，将序号填写在横线上。每一组都有一个多余选项。 A. look for B. at a time C. wait for D. some day E. care about F. From then on 6. Last year, we moved two factories away. ______, the air became fresh and clean. 7. The clown is good at ball games. He can play with four balls ______! 8. The bees fly around the apple tree to ______ the honey in the flowers. 9. Teachers here are very kind. They all ______ us and help us a lot. 10. Please stand behind the safety line and ______ the metro quietly. C 选择方框内合适的选项，完成对话，将序号填写在横线上。有一个多余选项。 A. Yes, please. B. We can reuse paper. C. Yes, I like it. D. Let’s go to the sports ground. E. I’m sorry. I’ll clean it now. F. Me too. They are very cute. 11. —It’s time for PE. —______ 12. —Bobby, don’t draw on your desk! —______ 13. —I like pandas. What about you? —______ 14. —Would you like a cup of tea? —______ 15. —What can we do to save trees? —______ 七、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10题） 16. A koala is a(n) ______ from Australia. ( ) A. fruit B. animal C. plant 17. There are four floors in this building. My classroom is on ______ floor. ( ) A. the fourth B. four C. the fifth 18. Can I have ______ orange juice before dinner? ( ) A. some B. a few C. many 19. —When are we ______ the picnic, Mum? ( ) —Next week. A. will have B. have C. going to have 20. It’s Sunday today. You don’t ______ to get up so early. ( ) A. want B. need C. must 21. —How long do you stay with your grandparents every year? ( ) —______ A. For a few weeks. B. Some day. C. Every week. 22. —Good afternoon, what’s ______ with you? ( ) —I have a cough. A. that B. wrong C. matter 23. Look at the sign. It ______ we mustn’t turn right here. ( ) A. meaning B. mean C. means 24. —Dongguan Market is near my house. Let’s go there ______. ( ) —Good idea. A. by taxi B. on foot C. by train 25. _________ play with the toys first? ( ) A. Are you going to B. You are going to C. Do you want 阅读对话，选择合适的句子，将序号填写在横线上。 A: Hello! ___26___ May I speak to Bill? B: This is Bill speaking. A: We have no lessons this weekend. Do you have any plans, Bill? B: ___27___ Would you like to go with me? A: Sure. ___28___ B: Yes. ___29___ A: OK. When shall we meet? B: We can meet at the school gate at eight. A: I’m sorry. ___30___ What about two o’clock in the afternoon? B: OK! See you! A: See you! A. Will it be sunny tomorrow? B. This is Joe speaking. C. The weather report says it will be sunny. D. I want to go boating tomorrow. E. I’m going to the supermarket with my mum in the morning. 九、完形填空。选出最佳答案，将序号填入括号内。（每空1分，共10空） 完形填空。 It is my grandma’s birthday today. We have a ___31___ for her. My mother and father prepare (准备) a lot of ___32___ for the party. There ___33___ some meat and fish. There are some vegetables, jiaozi, noodles ___34___ drinks too. My uncle and aunt bring a big cake and a present ___35___ my grandma. My cousin Bill ___36___ my grandma a beautiful card and some flowers. My grandma’s friends come to the party too. It is six o’clock in the ___37___. The party begins. I play ___38___ piano and we sing “Happy Birthday” together for my grandma. ___39___ is very happy. Then, she makes a wish and cuts the ___40___. We all enjoy (享受) the cake and the party. 31. A. present B. dinner C. party 32. A. drinks B. food C. snacks 33. A. is B. are C. be 34. A. with B. and C. or 35. A. from B. to C. for 36. A. makes B. gives C. draws 37. A. evening B. night C. morning 38. A. / B. a C. the 39. A. She B. Her C. We 40. A. table B. cake C. card 十、短文阅读与理解。 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Hi, I’m Lingling. I’m a student at No. 14 secondary school. Do you want to know about my life? Let me tell you about it. I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning. I have my breakfast at 7:10. My parents always prepare (准备) the breakfast for me. I go to school at 7:30. We have 7 lessons every day from Monday to Friday. I like English lessons very much. After school, I like playing ping-pong and basketball with my friends. There is a very big playground in our school. 41. I have my breakfast at ______. ( ) A. 7:00 B. 7:10 C. 7:30 42. I have seven lessons ______. ( ) A. every day B. at the weekend C. on Sunday 43. I like ______ very much. ( ) A. Chinese B. English C. art lesson 44. There is a big ______ in No. 14 Secondary School. ( ) A. garden B. library C. playground 45. I don’t like ______ in class or after school. ( ) A. playing football B. playing ping-pong C. playing basketball CCTV Channel (中央电视台频道) Time Program(节目) 15:00 Cook with Mrs Read 15:30 Animal World 16:40 Cartoon City 17:00 Sister Nancy’s Story Time 17:30 Sports World 18:30 Music Club 19:00 News and Weather 46. Mrs Read can cook food very well. （ ） 47. People can watch an animal program in the evening. （ ） 48. Sports World starts at 17:00. （ ） 49. People can listen to music for one hour in the afternoon. （ ） 50. We will watch News and Weather at 19:00. （ ） 十一、学科素养题。（共5分） 51. 亲爱的同学们，愉快的暑假即将来临，你一定有许多计划吧！请设计填写以下思维导图。 52. 短文写作。 请根据以上思维导图，以“My summer holiday plans”为题，合理规划一下你的暑假规划吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，标点、语法正确。必须包含思维导图中的四个方面的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 书写规范工整。不少于40个单词，不包括已给的开头。 My summer holiday plans Summer holiday is coming. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $