内容正文:
2026年春期期终八年级调研测试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共10页,六个大题,76小题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3、答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
得分
评卷人
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Jim use the internet?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
2. What does the man think of hot pot?
A. Too spicy. B. Special. C. Delicious and popular.
3. How would the man like to pay?
A. In cash. B. By mobile phone. C. By card.
4. What kind of books does the girl like?
A. Fairy tales. B. Scary storybooks. C. Science books.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a bookshop. C. In a library.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the teahouse. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.
7. Which is the girl’s favorite book?
A. Teahouse. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. Wild Grass.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why do people cut out the Chinese character “Fu” and put it upside down on the wall?
A. To follow a tradition. B. To beautify the wall. C. To bring good luck.
9. How many steps are there to make a paper-cut?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What kind of things does Mia like to buy online?
A. Clothes and shoes. B. Clothes and books. C. Shoes and books.
11. Why does Mia like shopping on the internet?
A. Because the things are better online.
B. Because the things are cheaper online.
C. Because shopping online makes her relaxed.
12. How much did Cindy spend on books last week?
A. 50 yuan. B. 14 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does Jane do in the study group?
A. She reads books. B. She shares learning ways. C. She tells stories.
14. What problem do they sometimes have in the study group?
A. They can’t get along well. B. They have different ideas. C. They don’t have enough time.
15. What does Jane think of joining a study group?
A. It’s helpful. B. It’s a waste of time. C. It’s better than self-study.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词或者一个数字。短文读两遍。(请将第16—20小题正确答案填在答题卡相应题号位置上。)
My Favorite Book
Name
Journey to the West
Information
★ It’s a 16. ________ novel in the Ming Dynasty.
★ Wu Cheng’en is the 17. ________ of the book.
★ It tells the story of Tang Monk with other 18. ________ people.
★ Sun Wukong is the 19. ________ character in the book.
★ Facing difficulties, Sun Wukong tries his best to 20. ________ them.
得分
评卷人
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
请阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Join Our Fantastic Tea Party!
Want to learn about Chinese tea culture and share some delicious teas? Join us!
Time: Sunday, June 1st
Place: School Garden
Members: Ms. Zhang and all club members
Schedule:
9:50 a.m. Welcome speech by the president of the Tea Club.
10:10 a.m. Watch the teacher prepare tea in different ways.
11:00 a.m. Taste three types of tea: green tea, black tea, and white tea.
12:30 p.m. Lunch break: enjoy our special long-life noodles.
1:30 p.m. Make your own tea and share your story about tea.
2:00 p.m. Photo time. Take photos with friends and share cheers!
Rules:
Please don’t leave any rubbish.
Please clear your cups after use.
If you feel ill, let Ms. Zhang know at once.
Cost:
Free!
See you there!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What time does the tea party start?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:50 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 p.m.
2. Which type of tea can’t students enjoy at the tea party?
A. Yellow tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea. D. Black tea.
3. Which activity comes after lunch?
A. Making tea. B. Listening to a speech.
C. Tasting tea. D. Eating long-life noodles.
4. How many rules are there for the tea party?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
5. This activity’s main purpose is to ________.
A. sell tea leaves B. help students learn about tea culture
C. invite students to enjoy long-life noodles D. find a club president
B
Xiaoyu has loved paper-cutting for a long time. By the age of 13, she could already create all kinds of cute animals from paper with scissors. She enjoyed sharing her artworks on WeChat Moments (朋友圈), and her friends and teachers often gave them “likes”.
Then, a friend suggested that she should post more on other social platforms (平台), so she did. One year later, she gained many followers. Some of them became curious about the process (过程), so she started making videos to show how to do paper-cutting. “Fold twice, cut here—see? It’s easy!” More and more people fell in love with the art and shared their own artworks in comments (评论).
One day, an English comment caught Xiaoyu’s eye: “I’m from America and I really love this art, but I can’t read Chinese.” Eager to share this Chinese tradition with the world, Xiaoyu decided to try something new. She began making simple videos with English subtitles (字幕), “This is paper-cutting, Chinese art with a history of 1,500 years.” She posted them on international apps, and soon comments poured in from around the world. One user from England wrote, “I made a piece of paper-cutting for my grandma and she was happy to learn it’s a Chinese tradition!” Reading the comment, Xiaoyu smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. How long did it take Xiaoyu to gain many fans after she posted her artworks online?
A. One month. B. Half a year. C. One year. D. Two years.
7. Why did Xiaoyu start making videos on how to do paper-cutting?
A. Because her friends advised her to do so.
B. Because she wanted to get more likes on her artworks.
C. Because she wanted to spread Chinese traditional art around the world.
D. Because her followers wanted to know the making process.
8. Which of the following can take the place of “Eager” in the text?
A. sad B. amazed C. interested and excited D. worried and upset
9. What did Xiaoyu add to her new videos to introduce paper-cutting to the world?
A. Background music. B. English subtitles. C. English dialogues. D. Related Chinese stories.
10. What can we know from the text?
A. We should learn to do paper-cutting.
B. People online are interested in paper-cutting.
C. We should spend more time on making short videos.
D. The internet is a powerful tool to spread culture.
C
What makes you feel better when you’re sick? A bowl of hot soup, or maybe a good night’s sleep? But have you ever tried asking a doctor to stick needles (针头) through your skin? This idea may sound a little different, but many people say it works! It is called acupuncture, and it has been around for a long time.
Acupuncture is the use of needles to put pressure on special points on the body. It is part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and started thousands of years ago. From China, it has spread all over the world. Scientific research shows it helps with many medical problems. So if you are OK with needles, this ancient practice is worth a try!
Are you wondering how acupuncture works? In TCM, it is based on the idea of Qi. Qi is the life force or energy that flows through the body. Acupuncture is said to be good for the flow of Qi.
Have you ever had a headache? How about back pain? Acupuncture can help both of these problems. Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. By doing so, it can help stop pain.
Is acupuncture safe? As long as it’s done by an expert, yes! Acupuncturists have to learn Chinese medicine to get a diploma. They have to take exams. They know wrongly placed needles can cause serious injury.
Acupuncture may be the best-known practice in TCM. But people can still see plenty of other ancient practices today. Many people believe Chinese herbal (草本的) medicine improves their health. Others turn to Tai Chi because they think it can improve the flow of Qi.
11. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers.
12. Which of the following is the picture of “acupuncture”?
A. B. C. D.
13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How acupuncture works. B. Who can have acupuncture.
C. Whether acupuncture has side effects. D. Why acupuncture was spread widely.
14. A person with ________ can get help from acupuncture.
A. a heart disease B. lung cancer C. a backache D. mental illness
15. Which of the following statements about acupuncture is TRUE according to the text?
A. It can help keep the patient from feeling pain.
B. It is the only ancient practice we can see today.
C. It spread all over the world thousands of years ago.
D. It is more useful than Chinese herbal medicine and Tai Chi.
D
Charlotte’s Web is a beautiful story. ____16____ He lets children learn about love, friendship, life and death through the book.
White grew up with his parents and five older brothers and sisters. ____17____ In his daily life, White fed ducks, played with dogs and cats, and took carrots to the horses. He liked all of the animals around his home. At the age of 14, White won a prize (奖) for a poem he wrote about animals. As an adult, he often went to the seaside farm to spend time with animals. ____18____ It was about his own experience. At the beginning of the article, he wrote, “I spent several days and nights in mid-September with a sick pig, and I feel it is necessary to record this time, since the pig died in the end, and I lived.”
____19____ So he wrote the heart-warming book Charlotte’s Web. He hoped this story could bring his “dead friend” back to life. In 1952, Charlotte’s Web finally came out. And it got popular soon. ____20____ The warm beautiful web was filled with love, and it touched many readers around the world.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They lived in a farmhouse.
B. The writer of the book is E.B. White.
C. White always felt sad for not saving the pig.
D. White called Charlotte’s Web “my most beautiful work”.
E. In 1948, White wrote an article called Death of a Pig.
得分
评卷人
三、完形填空(15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)请将正确答案在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
请先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
Have you ever heard the story about practicing swordplay at dawn (闻鸡起舞)?
Once ____21____ a time, there was a man named Zu Ti. When he was young, he didn’t take learning ____22____. Instead, he ____23____ having fun all day. As he grew older, he ____24____ it was a waste of time. He wanted to serve his country, so he gave up his pastimes (消遣) and ____25____ studying hard.
Zu Ti had a ____26____ named Liu Kun. They often studied and played together. They got along very well, ____27____ brothers. One morning, ____28____ they were still sleeping, a rooster (公鸡) crowed. Zu Ti suddenly had an idea. He said to Liu Kun, “Why don’t we get up and practice sword (剑) fighting when the rooster crows? It will make us stronger and ____29____.” Though still sleepy, Liu Kun ____30____ happily. From that day on, they got up early and practiced with their swords ____31____ the rooster crowed. They ____32____ practicing day after day. At the same time, they also worked hard to ____33____ military (军事的) knowledge. ____34____ their hard work, they improved a lot over time (久而久之). A few years later, both of them became knowledgeable and strong. In the end, they were ____35____ to serve their country successfully.
21. A. upon B. within C. onto D. beyond
22. A. curiously B. actually C. seriously D. directly
23. A. prepared for B. was lost in C. cared about D. took care of
24. A. treated B. replied C. judged D. realized
25. A. got out of B. got down to C. hung on to D. kept away from
26. A. partner B. owner C. teacher D. expert
27. A. right now B. even so C. just like D. just now
28. A. after B. until C. before D. while
29. A. wiser B. more energetic C. sillier D. funnier
30. A. agreed B. discussed C. argued D. talked
31. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as
32. A. fought for B. stuck to C. got over D. swept through
33. A. treat B. steal C. gain D. weigh
34. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Because of
35. A. kind B. able C. ready D. likely
得分
评卷人
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
video person click realize so in be much safe you
Do you like sharing pictures or your feelings on social media? If so, do you ____36____ that the things you posted may lead to unexpected problems?
Taking Amy as an example, she was about to finish her college life, ____37____ she posted an invitation to her graduation party online, including her name and home address. Guess what! 360 people showed up, and her house was a disaster after the party. It was supposed to be fun, but now everything ____38____ in a mess.
Many teenagers believe they know social media inside out, and they wouldn’t make such a silly mistake. However, studies show that ____39____ than three million young people around the world are ____40____ trouble every year because of their online behaviors.
If you want to share things online ____41____, you need to share carefully. Remember to think twice before ____42____ “post”. You can’t predict who might see your words, pictures or ____43____. Before sharing, ask ____44____ if it’s really necessary.
Protect your ____45____ information. Never tell anyone your password, home address or telephone number. That means you are taking risks. If you don’t know whether the information online is true or not, talk to your parents or teachers.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xie Wanying was an excellent woman in modern China. She was a writer, a poet, and ____46____ translator. She wrote under the pen name Bing Xin. She was born in 1900 in Fujian. After graduating from university, she worked as a teacher in ____47____ China and Japan. She loved children very much. She began reading classical Chinese literature when she was a child and later wrote many works for young readers. Her most famous work is probably To Young Readers. Bing Xin was known as a leading writer in Chinese children’s literature. She also translated foreign stories into Chinese. She believed that you will have everything ____48____ you have love. In her books, she always encouraged people ____49____ be kind and to live in peace. Her stories are full ____50____ warmth and hope. Many children grew up reading her books. She won many hearts. She was such a great writer!
得分
评卷人
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。
(Mike and Tim are chatting in the classroom during the break.)
A: Hey, Tim! ___________51___________?
B: I’m reading a book called Little Women. Have you ever read it before?
A: No, never. ___________52___________?
B: It’s about four sisters growing up together. They face small challenges and learn to love and support each other.
A: That sounds really heartwarming! ___________53___________?
B: It’s very meaningful. I just can’t put it down. I think you should read it.
A: Sounds great! Can I borrow it from you?
B: ___________54___________. I’ll bring it to you tomorrow.
A: You’re so kind! ___________55___________.
B: You’re welcome. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do.
得分
评卷人
六、书面表达(20分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
56. 2025年3月6日,全国人大代表姚明在两会期间提出“息屏24小时”行动建议。倡议青少年远离手机、专注阅读、坚持运动、亲近自然。请你根据以下提示,以“Use the Internet Properly”为题写一篇词数100左右的英语短文。
写作要求:1. What are the advantages of the internet?
2. Why are parents and teachers worried when students go online?
3. How should we use the internet properly as students?
4.短文要包含提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。
5.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Use the Internet Properly
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第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年春期期终八年级调研测试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共10页,六个大题,76小题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3、答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
得分
评卷人
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How often does Jim use the internet?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
2. What does the man think of hot pot?
A. Too spicy. B. Special. C. Delicious and popular.
3. How would the man like to pay?
A. In cash. B. By mobile phone. C. By card.
4. What kind of books does the girl like?
A. Fairy tales. B. Scary storybooks. C. Science books.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a bookshop. C. In a library.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the teahouse. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.
7. Which is the girl’s favorite book?
A. Teahouse. B. The True Story of Ah Q. C. Wild Grass.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why do people cut out the Chinese character “Fu” and put it upside down on the wall?
A. To follow a tradition. B. To beautify the wall. C. To bring good luck.
9. How many steps are there to make a paper-cut?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What kind of things does Mia like to buy online?
A. Clothes and shoes. B. Clothes and books. C. Shoes and books.
11. Why does Mia like shopping on the internet?
A. Because the things are better online.
B. Because the things are cheaper online.
C. Because shopping online makes her relaxed.
12. How much did Cindy spend on books last week?
A. 50 yuan. B. 14 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does Jane do in the study group?
A. She reads books. B. She shares learning ways. C. She tells stories.
14. What problem do they sometimes have in the study group?
A. They can’t get along well. B. They have different ideas. C. They don’t have enough time.
15. What does Jane think of joining a study group?
A. It’s helpful. B. It’s a waste of time. C. It’s better than self-study.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词或者一个数字。短文读两遍。(请将第16—20小题正确答案填在答题卡相应题号位置上。)
My Favorite Book
Name
Journey to the West
Information
★ It’s a 16. ________ novel in the Ming Dynasty.
★ Wu Cheng’en is the 17. ________ of the book.
★ It tells the story of Tang Monk with other 18. ________ people.
★ Sun Wukong is the 19. ________ character in the book.
★ Facing difficulties, Sun Wukong tries his best to 20. ________ them.
得分
评卷人
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
请阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Join Our Fantastic Tea Party!
Want to learn about Chinese tea culture and share some delicious teas? Join us!
Time: Sunday, June 1st
Place: School Garden
Members: Ms. Zhang and all club members
Schedule:
9:50 a.m. Welcome speech by the president of the Tea Club.
10:10 a.m. Watch the teacher prepare tea in different ways.
11:00 a.m. Taste three types of tea: green tea, black tea, and white tea.
12:30 p.m. Lunch break: enjoy our special long-life noodles.
1:30 p.m. Make your own tea and share your story about tea.
2:00 p.m. Photo time. Take photos with friends and share cheers!
Rules:
Please don’t leave any rubbish.
Please clear your cups after use.
If you feel ill, let Ms. Zhang know at once.
Cost:
Free!
See you there!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What time does the tea party start?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:50 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 p.m.
2. Which type of tea can’t students enjoy at the tea party?
A. Yellow tea. B. White tea. C. Green tea. D. Black tea.
3. Which activity comes after lunch?
A. Making tea. B. Listening to a speech.
C. Tasting tea. D. Eating long-life noodles.
4. How many rules are there for the tea party?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
5. This activity’s main purpose is to ________.
A. sell tea leaves B. help students learn about tea culture
C. invite students to enjoy long-life noodles D. find a club president
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则茶话会的活动通知,介绍了活动的时间、地点、流程、规则与费用。
【1题详解】
根据Schedule部分“9:50 a.m. Welcome speech by The President of the Tea Club.”可知,茶话会上午9点50分开始。
【2题详解】
根据Schedule部分“Taste three types of tea: green tea, black tea, and white tea.”可知,本次可以品尝绿茶、红茶、白茶,没有提到黄茶。
【3题详解】
根据Schedule部分,午餐在12:30 p.m.,紧接着1:30 p.m.的活动是“Make your own tea and share your story about tea.”。选项A“Making tea”是午餐之后的活动。其余选项的活动时间都在午餐之前。
【4题详解】
文中Rules部分一共有三条要求。选项B“3”符合数量。
【5题详解】
根据文章开头“Want to learn about Chinese tea culture and share some delicious teas?”可知,本次活动的目的是学习中国茶文化。选项B“help students learn about tea culture(帮助学生了解茶文化)”贴合主旨。其余选项都不是本次活动的目的。
B
Xiaoyu has loved paper-cutting for a long time. By the age of 13, she could already create all kinds of cute animals from paper with scissors. She enjoyed sharing her artworks on WeChat Moments (朋友圈), and her friends and teachers often gave them “likes”.
Then, a friend suggested that she should post more on other social platforms (平台), so she did. One year later, she gained many followers. Some of them became curious about the process (过程), so she started making videos to show how to do paper-cutting. “Fold twice, cut here—see? It’s easy!” More and more people fell in love with the art and shared their own artworks in comments (评论).
One day, an English comment caught Xiaoyu’s eye: “I’m from America and I really love this art, but I can’t read Chinese.” Eager to share this Chinese tradition with the world, Xiaoyu decided to try something new. She began making simple videos with English subtitles (字幕), “This is paper-cutting, Chinese art with a history of 1,500 years.” She posted them on international apps, and soon comments poured in from around the world. One user from England wrote, “I made a piece of paper-cutting for my grandma and she was happy to learn it’s a Chinese tradition!” Reading the comment, Xiaoyu smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. How long did it take Xiaoyu to gain many fans after she posted her artworks online?
A. One month. B. Half a year. C. One year. D. Two years.
7. Why did Xiaoyu start making videos on how to do paper-cutting?
A. Because her friends advised her to do so.
B. Because she wanted to get more likes on her artworks.
C. Because she wanted to spread Chinese traditional art around the world.
D. Because her followers wanted to know the making process.
8. Which of the following can take the place of “Eager” in the text?
A. sad B. amazed C. interested and excited D. worried and upset
9. What did Xiaoyu add to her new videos to introduce paper-cutting to the world?
A. Background music. B. English subtitles. C. English dialogues. D. Related Chinese stories.
10. What can we know from the text?
A. We should learn to do paper-cutting.
B. People online are interested in paper-cutting.
C. We should spend more time on making short videos.
D. The internet is a powerful tool to spread culture.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,小雨通过网络分享剪纸技艺,制作英文字幕视频,向海外传播中国剪纸传统文化。
【6题详解】
根据文章第二段“One year later, she gained many followers.”可知,她在网上发布作品一年后(One year)收获了许多粉丝。
【7题详解】
根据文章第二段“Some of them became curious about the process, so she started making videos to show how to do paper-cutting.”可知制作视频是因为粉丝想了解制作过程(Because her followers wanted to know the making process)。
【8题详解】
根据上下文,小宇看到外国网友的评论后,决定尝试新事物(加英文字幕)以便向世界分享中国传统艺术,这表现了她积极、热切的态度。“Eager”意为“渴望的、热切的”,与“interested and excited”(感兴趣且兴奋的)意思最接近。
【9题详解】
根据文章第三段“She began making simple videos with English subtitles...”可知,为了向世界介绍剪纸,她在视频中添加了英文字幕(English subtitles)。
【10题详解】
全文讲述了小宇利用微信朋友圈、其他社交平台以及国际 apps 等互联网工具,将中国剪纸艺术传播给国内外朋友甚至世界各地的人。这体现了互联网是传播文化的有力工具,与选项D“The internet is a powerful tool to spread culture.”表达的含义一致。
C
What makes you feel better when you’re sick? A bowl of hot soup, or maybe a good night’s sleep? But have you ever tried asking a doctor to stick needles (针头) through your skin? This idea may sound a little different, but many people say it works! It is called acupuncture, and it has been around for a long time.
Acupuncture is the use of needles to put pressure on special points on the body. It is part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and started thousands of years ago. From China, it has spread all over the world. Scientific research shows it helps with many medical problems. So if you are OK with needles, this ancient practice is worth a try!
Are you wondering how acupuncture works? In TCM, it is based on the idea of Qi. Qi is the life force or energy that flows through the body. Acupuncture is said to be good for the flow of Qi.
Have you ever had a headache? How about back pain? Acupuncture can help both of these problems. Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. By doing so, it can help stop pain.
Is acupuncture safe? As long as it’s done by an expert, yes! Acupuncturists have to learn Chinese medicine to get a diploma. They have to take exams. They know wrongly placed needles can cause serious injury.
Acupuncture may be the best-known practice in TCM. But people can still see plenty of other ancient practices today. Many people believe Chinese herbal (草本的) medicine improves their health. Others turn to Tai Chi because they think it can improve the flow of Qi.
11. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers.
12. Which of the following is the picture of “acupuncture”?
A. B. C. D.
13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How acupuncture works. B. Who can have acupuncture.
C. Whether acupuncture has side effects. D. Why acupuncture was spread widely.
14. A person with ________ can get help from acupuncture.
A. a heart disease B. lung cancer C. a backache D. mental illness
15. Which of the following statements about acupuncture is TRUE according to the text?
A. It can help keep the patient from feeling pain.
B. It is the only ancient practice we can see today.
C. It spread all over the world thousands of years ago.
D. It is more useful than Chinese herbal medicine and Tai Chi.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了针灸作为一种古老的中医疗法,它通过刺激身体特定部位来促进气的流动,帮助缓解多种健康问题,如头痛和背痛。文章还说明了针灸的安全性,并提到了它在世界范围内的传播,以及其他一些中医疗法的应用。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What makes you feel better when you’re sick? A bowl of hot soup, or maybe a good night’s sleep? But have you ever tried asking a doctor to stick needles through your skin?”可知,作者是通过提问的方式开始这篇文章的。故选C。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Acupuncture is the use of needles to put pressure on special points on the body.”可知,针灸是用针对身体上的特殊穴位施加压力。选项D与之符合。故选D。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第三段可知,本段主要讲了针灸是如何起作用的。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have you ever had a headache? How about back pain? Acupuncture can help both of these problems.”可知,针灸对头疼和背疼有帮助。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Today, experts have learned that acupuncture works with the body’s nervous system. By doing so, it can help stop pain.”可知,针灸对人体的神经系统起作用,它可以帮助止痛。选项A表述正确。故选A。
D
Charlotte’s Web is a beautiful story. ____16____ He lets children learn about love, friendship, life and death through the book.
White grew up with his parents and five older brothers and sisters. ____17____ In his daily life, White fed ducks, played with dogs and cats, and took carrots to the horses. He liked all of the animals around his home. At the age of 14, White won a prize (奖) for a poem he wrote about animals. As an adult, he often went to the seaside farm to spend time with animals. ____18____ It was about his own experience. At the beginning of the article, he wrote, “I spent several days and nights in mid-September with a sick pig, and I feel it is necessary to record this time, since the pig died in the end, and I lived.”
____19____ So he wrote the heart-warming book Charlotte’s Web. He hoped this story could bring his “dead friend” back to life. In 1952, Charlotte’s Web finally came out. And it got popular soon. ____20____ The warm beautiful web was filled with love, and it touched many readers around the world.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. They lived in a farmhouse.
B. The writer of the book is E.B. White.
C. White always felt sad for not saving the pig.
D. White called Charlotte’s Web “my most beautiful work”.
E. In 1948, White wrote an article called Death of a Pig.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《夏洛的网》的作者E.B. White的成长背景、创作灵感以及这部作品的影响力。
【16题详解】
前文提到“Charlotte’s Web is a beautiful story.”,点明《夏洛的网》是一个美丽的故事,空处需要介绍这本书的作者。B项“The writer of the book is E.B. White.”承接前文,点明这本书的作者是E.B. White,后文“He lets children learn about love, friendship, life and death through the book.”进一步说明了作者通过这本书让孩子们学到的东西,逻辑连贯。
【17题详解】
前文提到“White grew up with his parents and five older brothers and sisters.”,说明White与父母和五个兄弟姐妹一起长大,空处需要描述他们的生活环境。A项“They lived in a farmhouse.”承接前文,点明他们住在农舍里,后文“In his daily life, White fed ducks, played with dogs and cats, and took carrots to the horses.”具体描述了在农舍里与动物相处的日常生活,逻辑紧密。
【18题详解】
前文提到“As an adult, he often went to the seaside farm to spend time with animals.”,说明成年后他常去海边农场与动物相处,空处需要引出他写的一篇相关文章。E项“In 1948, White wrote an article called Death of a Pig.”承接前文,点明1948年White写了一篇名为《猪之死》的文章,后文“It was about his own experience.”说明文章内容基于他自己的经历,逻辑合理。
【19题详解】
前文提到“since the pig died in the end, and I lived.”,说明猪最终死了而他还活着,空处需要表达White对未能救活猪的感受。C项“White always felt sad for not saving the pig.”承接前文,点明White因未能救活那头猪而感到悲伤,后文“So he wrote the heart-warming book Charlotte’s Web.”说明他因此创作了《夏洛的网》来让他的“死去的朋友”复活,因果逻辑清晰。
【20题详解】
前文提到“In 1952, Charlotte’s Web finally came out. And it got popular soon.”,说明《夏洛的网》于1952年出版并很快流行起来,空处需要进一步说明这本书的特点和影响力。D项“White called Charlotte’s Web ‘my most beautiful work’.”承接前文,点明White称《夏洛的网》为“我最美丽的作品”,后文“The warm beautiful web was filled with love, and it touched many readers around the world.”进一步描述了书中充满爱的网感动了全球读者,逻辑连贯。
得分
评卷人
三、完形填空(15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)请将正确答案在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
请先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
Have you ever heard the story about practicing swordplay at dawn (闻鸡起舞)?
Once ____21____ a time, there was a man named Zu Ti. When he was young, he didn’t take learning ____22____. Instead, he ____23____ having fun all day. As he grew older, he ____24____ it was a waste of time. He wanted to serve his country, so he gave up his pastimes (消遣) and ____25____ studying hard.
Zu Ti had a ____26____ named Liu Kun. They often studied and played together. They got along very well, ____27____ brothers. One morning, ____28____ they were still sleeping, a rooster (公鸡) crowed. Zu Ti suddenly had an idea. He said to Liu Kun, “Why don’t we get up and practice sword (剑) fighting when the rooster crows? It will make us stronger and ____29____.” Though still sleepy, Liu Kun ____30____ happily. From that day on, they got up early and practiced with their swords ____31____ the rooster crowed. They ____32____ practicing day after day. At the same time, they also worked hard to ____33____ military (军事的) knowledge. ____34____ their hard work, they improved a lot over time (久而久之). A few years later, both of them became knowledgeable and strong. In the end, they were ____35____ to serve their country successfully.
21. A. upon B. within C. onto D. beyond
22. A. curiously B. actually C. seriously D. directly
23. A. prepared for B. was lost in C. cared about D. took care of
24. A. treated B. replied C. judged D. realized
25. A. got out of B. got down to C. hung on to D. kept away from
26. A. partner B. owner C. teacher D. expert
27. A. right now B. even so C. just like D. just now
28. A. after B. until C. before D. while
29. A. wiser B. more energetic C. sillier D. funnier
30. A. agreed B. discussed C. argued D. talked
31. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as
32. A. fought for B. stuck to C. got over D. swept through
33. A. treat B. steal C. gain D. weigh
34. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Because of
35. A. kind B. able C. ready D. likely
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述祖逖与刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。他们年少醒悟,每日鸡鸣即起练剑勤学,持之以恒,最终学有所成,成功报效国家。
【21题详解】
句意:从前,有一个叫祖逖的人。
根据固定短语搭配,“Once upon a time”意为“从前”,是故事开头的常用语。within“在……之内”,onto“到……之上”,beyond“超过”,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:当他年轻时,他不把学习当回事。
根据下文“Instead, he...”可知他以前不认真。take sth. seriously意为“认真对待某事”,seriously“认真地”符合语境。curiously“好奇地”,actually“实际上”,directly“直接地”,均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:相反,他整天沉迷于玩乐。
根据上文“he didn’t take learning seriously”可知,他不爱学习而是沉迷玩乐。be lost in意为“沉迷于……”,was lost in符合语境。prepared for“为……做准备”,cared about“关心”,took care of“照顾”,均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:随着他长大,他意识到这是在浪费时间。
根据下文“He wanted to serve his country”可知,他思想发生了转变,意识到了问题。realized“意识到”符合语境。treated“对待”,replied“回复”,judged“评判”,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:他放弃了消遣,开始努力学习。
根据上文“gave up his pastimes”可知,放弃玩乐后紧接着就是开始努力。get down to doing sth.意为“开始认真做某事”,got down to符合语境。got out of“摆脱”,hung on to“坚持”,kept away from“远离”,均不符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意:祖逖有一个名叫刘琨的伙伴。
根据下文“They often studied and played together”可知,两人关系亲密,是伙伴。partner“伙伴”符合语境。owner“主人”,teacher“老师”,expert“专家”,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:他们相处得很好,就像兄弟一样。
根据上文“got along very well”可知,此处是用比喻形容关系好。just like“就像”符合语境。right now“立刻”,even so“即使如此”,just now“刚才”,均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:一天早上,当他们还在睡觉时,一只公鸡叫了。
根据语境,公鸡叫的时候他们正在睡觉,表示两个动作同时进行。while“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,常与进行时连用,符合语境。after“在……之后”,until“直到”,before“在……之前”,均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:这将使我们更强壮、更有智慧。
根据“Why don’t we get up and practice sword (剑) fighting when the rooster crows?”可知,这里指使我们更强壮、更有智慧,wiser“更明智的”符合语境。more energetic“更精力充沛的”,sillier“更愚蠢的”,funnier“更滑稽的”,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:虽然还很困,刘琨高兴地同意了。
根据下文“From that day on, they got up early”可知,刘琨答应了祖逖的提议。agreed“同意”符合语境。discussed“讨论”,argued“争吵”,talked“谈话”,均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:从那天起,公鸡一叫他们就起床练剑。
根据语境,表示公鸡叫的动作一发生,起床的动作紧接着发生。as soon as“一……就……”符合语境。as long as“只要”,as well as“也”,as far as“远至”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:他们日复一日地坚持练习。
根据上文“day after day”可知,这是一种坚持的行为。stuck to“坚持”符合语境。fought for“为……而战”,got over“克服”,swept through“席卷”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:同时,他们也努力学习以获得军事知识。
学习是为了获取知识。gain“获得”符合语境。treat“对待”,steal“偷”,weigh“称重”,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:因为他们的努力工作,随着时间的推移,他们进步了很多。
前后句是因果关系,且空后是名词短语“their hard work”。Because of“因为”后接名词或名词短语,符合语境。If“如果”,Although“虽然”,Because“因为”后接句子,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:最后,他们能够成功地报效国家。
根据上文“became knowledgeable and strong”可知,他们具备了能力。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”,able符合语境。kind“善良的”,ready“准备好的”,likely“可能的”,均不符合语境。
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四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
video person click realize so in be much safe you
Do you like sharing pictures or your feelings on social media? If so, do you ____36____ that the things you posted may lead to unexpected problems?
Taking Amy as an example, she was about to finish her college life, ____37____ she posted an invitation to her graduation party online, including her name and home address. Guess what! 360 people showed up, and her house was a disaster after the party. It was supposed to be fun, but now everything ____38____ in a mess.
Many teenagers believe they know social media inside out, and they wouldn’t make such a silly mistake. However, studies show that ____39____ than three million young people around the world are ____40____ trouble every year because of their online behaviors.
If you want to share things online ____41____, you need to share carefully. Remember to think twice before ____42____ “post”. You can’t predict who might see your words, pictures or ____43____. Before sharing, ask ____44____ if it’s really necessary.
Protect your ____45____ information. Never tell anyone your password, home address or telephone number. That means you are taking risks. If you don’t know whether the information online is true or not, talk to your parents or teachers.
【答案】36.
realize 37.
so 38.
was 39.
more 40.
in 41.
safely 42.
clicking 43.
videos 44.
yourself 45.
personal
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了在社交媒体上分享信息可能带来的风险,并通过Amy的例子说明后果,最后给出安全分享的建议。
【36题详解】
句意:如果是这样,你是否意识到你发布的内容可能会引发意想不到的问题?此处需要一个动词,与助动词“do”构成一般现在时的一般疑问句。根据后文“the things you posted may lead to unexpected problems”可知,是询问对方是否“意识到”这个事实,应用realize。主语为第二人称“you”,动词用原形。故填realize。
【37题详解】
句意:以Amy为例,她即将结束大学生活,所以她在线发布了毕业派对邀请函,包括她的姓名和家庭住址。此处需要一个连词,连接“she was about to finish her college life”和“she posted an invitation”两个句子,表示因果关系。前因后果,应用so。
【38题详解】
句意:这本该是一场有趣的聚会,但现在一切都一团糟。everything作主语,谓语动词用单数,结合故事发生在过去,be动词的过去式单数形式为was,构成固定搭配in a mess(一团糟)。
【39题详解】
句意:然而,研究表明,每年全世界有超过三百万年轻人因为他们的网络行为而陷入麻烦。此处需要构成比较结构“more than”,表示“超过”。根据“than three million”可知,应用more。
【40题详解】
句意:然而,研究表明,每年全世界有超过三百万年轻人因为他们的网络行为而陷入麻烦。此处需要构成固定短语“in trouble”,意为“陷入麻烦”。根据“are … trouble”可知,应用介词in。
【41题详解】
句意:如果你想安全地在网上分享东西,你需要谨慎分享。此处需要一个副词,修饰动词“share”。根据后文“you need to share carefully”可知,是“安全地”分享,应用safe的副词safely。
【42题详解】
句意:记住在点击“发布”之前要三思。此处需要一个动名词,作介词“before”的宾语。根据“post”可知,是“点击”发布按钮,应用click的动名词clicking。
【43题详解】
句意:你无法预测谁会看到你的文字、图片或视频。此处需要一个名词复数,与“words, pictures”并列,作“see”的宾语。根据社交媒体分享内容,除了文字和图片,还有“视频”,应用video的复数videos。
【44题详解】
句意:在分享之前,问问你自己是否真的有必要。此处需要一个反身代词,作动词“ask”的宾语,表示“问你自己”。主语为“you”,对应反身代词为yourself。
【45题详解】
句意:保护你的个人信息。此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词“information”。根据后文“Never tell anyone your password, home address or telephone number”可知,是“个人的”信息,应用person的形容词personal。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xie Wanying was an excellent woman in modern China. She was a writer, a poet, and ____46____ translator. She wrote under the pen name Bing Xin. She was born in 1900 in Fujian. After graduating from university, she worked as a teacher in ____47____ China and Japan. She loved children very much. She began reading classical Chinese literature when she was a child and later wrote many works for young readers. Her most famous work is probably To Young Readers. Bing Xin was known as a leading writer in Chinese children’s literature. She also translated foreign stories into Chinese. She believed that you will have everything ____48____ you have love. In her books, she always encouraged people ____49____ be kind and to live in peace. Her stories are full ____50____ warmth and hope. Many children grew up reading her books. She won many hearts. She was such a great writer!
【答案】46. a 47. both
48. if 49. to
50. of
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国知名儿童文学作家冰心的身份、生平经历与创作理念,赞扬了她的文学影响力。
【46题详解】
句意:她是作家、诗人,也是翻译家。此处列举冰心的三个身份,均为泛指,“translator”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,填不定冠词a。
【47题详解】
句意:大学毕业之后,她曾在中国和日本担任教师。此处表示“在中国和日本两个国家都当过老师”,固定搭配both…and…表示“……和……都”,故填both。
【48题详解】
句意:她相信如果你拥有爱,你就会拥有一切。句子逻辑为“如果你拥有爱,你就会拥有一切”,表条件关系,因此填引导词if引导条件状语从句。
【49题详解】
句意:在她的作品中,她总是鼓励人们心存善良,热爱和平。此处使用搭配encourage sb. to do sth.,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,填不定式符号to。
【50题详解】
句意:她的故事充满了温暖和希望。此处使用搭配be full of,意为“充满……”,填入介词of。
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五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。
(Mike and Tim are chatting in the classroom during the break.)
A: Hey, Tim! ___________51___________?
B: I’m reading a book called Little Women. Have you ever read it before?
A: No, never. ___________52___________?
B: It’s about four sisters growing up together. They face small challenges and learn to love and support each other.
A: That sounds really heartwarming! ___________53___________?
B: It’s very meaningful. I just can’t put it down. I think you should read it.
A: Sounds great! Can I borrow it from you?
B: ___________54___________. I’ll bring it to you tomorrow.
A: You’re so kind! ___________55___________.
B: You’re welcome. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do.
【答案】51.
What are you doing
52.
What is it about
53.
What do you think of it/How do you like it
54.
Sure/Of course/No problem
55.
Thank you/Thanks
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,这段对话围绕Tim正在阅读的书籍《小妇人》展开。
【51题详解】
根据答语“I’m reading a book...”可知,问句是在询问对方正在做什么事情,时态应为现在进行时,说明问句要询问 “你正在做什么/正在读什么”,故填“What are you doing”:对话开篇,A看到B手里拿着书,发起提问,开启本次关于书籍的话题,是话题引入句。
【52题详解】
根据答语“It’s about four sisters growing up together.”可知,问句是在询问这本书的主要内容是关于什么的。对应问句固定提问句式“What is it about”:承接上文,A说从没读过这本书,自然进一步询问书籍内容,属于递进提问,深挖书籍信息。
【53题详解】
根据答语“It’s very meaningful. I just can’t put it down.”可知这是在表达对书的评价,因此问句应询问对方对这本书的看法。答句是对书本的主观评价:very meaningful(很有意义)、can’t put it down(爱不释手);英语询问对方对事物看法,固定两种句型“What do you think of it ”或“How do you like it”:A听完故事梗概感慨很暖心,接着追问对方对这本书的感受,过渡到书籍评价层面,推动对话继续深入。
【54题详解】
根据上文“Can I borrow it from you?”以及下文“I’ll bring it to you tomorrow.”可知Tim同意了Mike 的请求,此处应填表示同意的用语。上文A提出借书请求,后文B补充 “明天带给你”,说明是肯定答复“Sure/Of course/No problem”:回应对方请求,表示同意,承接借书问句,引出后续交付书籍的安排。
【55题详解】
根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知这是对方对感谢的回应,因此空白处 Mike 应该是在表达谢意“Thank you/Thanks”:对方同意借书,A夸赞对方人很好,紧接着表达谢意,是对话收尾前的礼貌表达。
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六、书面表达(20分)请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
56. 2025年3月6日,全国人大代表姚明在两会期间提出“息屏24小时”行动建议。倡议青少年远离手机、专注阅读、坚持运动、亲近自然。请你根据以下提示,以“Use the Internet Properly”为题写一篇词数100左右的英语短文。
写作要求:1. What are the advantages of the internet?
2. Why are parents and teachers worried when students go online?
3. How should we use the internet properly as students?
4.短文要包含提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。
5.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Use the Internet Properly
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Use the Internet Properly
The Internet plays an important role in our daily life. It helps us gain knowledge, relax ourselves and keep in touch with friends. However, parents and teachers are worried that students may spend too much time on games or visit unhealthy websites, which is bad for their studies and eyesight.
As students, we should use the Internet properly. First, we should limit our screen time and stay away from phones for a while. Second, we can read more books and do sports instead of surfing the Internet all day. Finally, getting close to nature is also a good choice.
Let’s be the masters of the Internet.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:网络的优势、家长老师的担忧、学生的正确做法
确定人称:第一人称复数(We/Our)结合第三人称(Parents/Teachers/Students)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,字数控制在100词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出话题,简述网络的优势及阐述家长老师的担忧及原因
主体段:提出具体建议
结尾段:发出倡议
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:网络的优势
关键词选择:gain knowledge/relax ourselves/keep in touch with friends/convenient等
句型表达:It helps us.../It is useful for...等
要点二:家长老师的担忧
原因分析:bad for their studies and eyesight/spend too much time on games/visit unhealthy websites/make it hard to focus on their studies等
要点三:如何正确使用(建议)
具体措施:limit screen time/stay away from phones for a while/read more books/do sports/get close to nature/do exercises等
序数词运用:First/Second/Finally/Instead of等
升华主题:Be the masters of the Internet/Use it wisely等
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