Unit 3 Great people （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级英语上册Unit 3 Great people单元测试卷，以伟人主题为核心，通过多样题型覆盖词汇、语法及语用能力，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题/10分|核心词汇（inventor, come true等）|基础巩固，对接单元主题词| |单项选择|10题/20分|固定搭配（work on）、时态（grew）|语境化考查语法应用| |词汇运用|20题/20分|首字母补全（bamboo）、词形变化（heroes）|分层检测词汇掌握与运用| |阅读理解|5题/10分|蔡伦发明纸事迹|融合信息提取与思维推断| |书面表达|1题/10分|介绍伟人|语言输出与文化认同结合|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Great people 单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. great people ______________ 2. invent paper ______________ 3. all over the world ______________ 4. grow up ______________ 5. work on ______________ 6. 英雄 ______________ 7. 发明家 ______________ 8. 在起初 ______________ 9. 丝绸 ______________ 10. 实现；成真 ______________ 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Cai Lun was a great ____. He invented paper. A. doctor B. inventor C. driver ( ) 2. Paper is useful ____ people all over the world. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 3. When he ____ up, he wanted to make cheap paper. A. grow B. grows C. grew ( ) 4. He worked ____ paper for many years. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. It was very hard ____ make good paper long ago. A. to B. for C. of ( ) 6. At first, people wrote on bamboo and ____. A. silk B. glass C. plastic ( ) 7. His big dream ____ true after lots of hard work. A. come B. comes C. came ( ) 8. We can learn a lot ____ those great people. A. to B. from C. with ( ) 9. Many great people ____ in different countries. A. live B. lives C. lived ( ) 10. We all look up ____ those brave heroes. A. to B. on C. over 三、词汇运用（共20分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. Cai Lun is a famous i____ in Chinese history. 2. Many g____ p____ changed our life a lot. 3. People wrote on b____ and s____ at first. 4. When Cai Lun g____ up, he wanted to invent cheap paper. 5. It was d____ to make light paper at that time. 6. He w____ o____ making paper day and night. 7. His dream c____ t____ at last. 8. We call those brave people h____. 9. People a____ o____ the world use paper now. 10. We should learn from those great p____. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. Cai Lun ________ (be) a great inventor long ago. 2. People all over the world ________ (use) paper every day. 3. When he ________ (grow) up, he loved making new things. 4. It ________ (be) difficult to make good paper at first. 5. He ________ (work) on paper for over ten years. 6. His dream ________ (come) true after hard work. 7. Many great ________ (people) left wonderful stories. 8. We can learn a lot from those ________ (hero). 9. At first, people ________ (write) on silk and bamboo. 10. I ________ (want) to be an inventor in the future. 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. hero B. inventor C. paper ( ) 2. A. silk B. bamboo C. famous ( ) 3. A. invent B. grow C. difficult ( ) 4. A. dream B. true C. age ( ) 5. A. world B. country C. invent 五、从方框中选择合适的词填空（每题2分，共10分） heroes, inventor, grew, difficult, dream 1. Cai Lun is a great ancient ________. 2. When he ________ up, he started to work on new paper. 3. It was very ________ to invent cheap paper long ago. 4. Every great man has a warm ________ in his heart. 5. We respect all the brave ________ around us. 六、从下列选项中选择与所给问句恰当的答语（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Who invented paper in ancient China? ( ) 2. What did people write on at first? ( ) 3. Why did Cai Lun work hard? ( ) 4. Did his dream come true in the end? ( ) 5. What can we learn from great people? A. They wrote on bamboo and silk. B. Cai Lun invented paper. C. He wanted to invent cheap paper for people. D. Yes, it did. E. We can learn to keep working hard. 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Cai Lun is one of the most famous inventors in ancient China. Long ago, people wrote on heavy bamboo or expensive silk. It was not easy for common people to read and write. When Cai Lun grew up, he had a big dream: to invent light and cheap paper. It was very difficult at first. He worked on paper day and night for many years. After lots of tries, his dream came true. People all over the world started to use this kind of paper later. Cai Lun is a great hero for us. We should learn his spirit of never giving up. ( ) 1. What was Cai Lun’s job? A. An inventor. B. A farmer. C. A doctor. ( ) 2. What did people write on at first? A. Paper. B. Bamboo and silk. C. Wood. ( ) 3. What was Cai Lun’s dream? A. To travel all over the world. B. To invent cheap light paper. C. To become a famous hero. ( ) 4. Why was it hard to invent paper? A. He had no materials to try. B. It needed many tries and hard work. C. He did not have enough money. ( ) 5. What can we learn from Cai Lun? A. Give up when we meet difficulties. B. Keep working hard for our dreams. C. We don’t need to have big dreams. 八、书面表达（10分） 以 A great person I know 为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.伟人 2.发明纸 3.全世界 4.长大 5.从事；钻研 6.hero 7.inventor 8.at first 9.silk 10.come true 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 三、词汇运用 A.1.inventor 2.great; people 3.bamboo; silk 4.grew 5.difficult 6.worked; on 7.came; true 8.heroes 9.all; over 10.people B.1.was 2.use 3.grew 4.was 5.worked 6.came 7.people 8.heroes 9.wrote 10.want 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 五、从方框中选择合适的词填空 1.inventor 2.grew 3.difficult 4.dream 5.heroes 六、从下列选项中选择与所给问句恰当的答语 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 八、书面表达参考范文 A great person I know I know a great person called Cai Lun. He was a famous inventor in ancient China. Long ago, people wrote on heavy bamboo or expensive silk. When he grew up, he had a dream to invent cheap light paper. It was very difficult at first, but he kept working on it day and night. Finally, his dream came true. People all over the world use paper now. He is my hero. I will study hard and never give up for my own dreams. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $