Unit 6 单元测试小卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 单元测试小卷2026-2027学年八年级上册 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 基础知识运用 Ⅰ. 单项填空 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What is your New Year's ______? — I'm going to take up a hobby like painting. A. resolution B. instruction C. pollution D. discussion 2. My brother wants to be a ______ in the future. He loves drawing building plans. A. pianist B. architect C. violinist D. scientist 3. — Why are you packing your schoolbag now? — I ______ the early bus to Hefei. My aunt is waiting for me. A. catch B. catches C. am going to catch D. caught 4. It is very important for us ______ hard to realize our dreams. A. work B. to work C. working D. works 5. [地域特色] Tunxi Ancient Street is famous ______ its beautiful Hui-style buildings. A. as B. for C. with D. in 6. To keep fit, my grandfather keeps ______ every morning. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran 7. — I'm going to learn to play the piano. — ______. A. That's too bad B. You're welcome C. That sounds interesting D. I don't mind 8. We should ______ our study plan even if we face difficulties. A. stick to B. find out C. take up D. look after 9. [俗语运用] "Actions speak louder than words." means we should ______. A. talk more B. do more C. think more D. sleep more 10. There ______ an important meeting about our future plans next Monday. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. was Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. I am a 14-year-old student. I have many dreams. However, I know that having a dream is not enough. I need to make a(n) 11 ____to achieve it. Last year, I wanted to be a basketball player. I 12____ playing basketball every day. But after two months, I found it was too tiring. I wanted to 13____ playing the piano instead. My teacher told me, "You should 14____ to one thing if you want to succeed." So, I made a detailed plan. I decided to practice the piano for one hour every day. I also promised to read books about 15____ to improve my understanding of music. Sometimes, I felt like giving up. But I remembered my goal. I knew that 16____ is the key to success. Now, I am going to 17____ in the school art festival. I feel very 18____ about it. My parents are proud of me. They say I have 19____ a lot. I know there is still a long way to go, but I will 20____ fighting for my dream. 11. A. joke B. plan C. excuse D. meal 12. A. took up B. gave up C. looked up D. put up 13. A. forget B. stop C. start D. finish 14. A. listen B. talk C. stick D. get 15. A. music B. sport C. science D. history 16. A. luck B. money C. persistence D. time 17. A. sing B. dance C. perform D. swim 18. A. nervous B. confident C. worried D. bored 19. A. lost B. broken C. improved D. collected 20. A. keep B. stop C. avoid D. miss Ⅲ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Wei. The summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? B: 21____ I want to learn how to make Anhui dishes. A: That sounds cool! 22____ B: Because I want to treat my parents to a big dinner on their anniversary (纪念日). A: 23____ How are you going to do that? B: 24____ And I will practise cooking twice a week. A: Great! 25____ B: Thank you! A. I'm going to take cooking lessons. B. I'm going to visit my grandparents. C. Why do you want to learn cooking? D. I hope your dream comes true. E. What do you think of cooking? F. That's very thoughtful of you! G. I'm going to be a cook. 第三部分 阅读理解 第一节 匹配阅读 阅读下面五个人的计划，将其与对应的建议（A-G）进行匹配。 26. Tony wants to be a pilot. He needs to improve his physical health. 27. Mary plans to write a novel. She needs to get more ideas. 28. Peter wants to be a teacher. He needs to learn how to manage a class. 29. Jenny hopes to be a translator. She needs to improve her oral English. 30. Li Lei is going to study abroad. He needs to learn about Western culture. A. Join a book club. Reading more books helps you understand different cultures. B. Practise speaking English with foreigners online. It's a good way to improve your accent. C. Run for 30 minutes every morning. Strong lungs and good eyesight are necessary for pilots. D. Keep a diary every day. Writing down your thoughts helps you express yourself better. E. Watch educational videos about teaching skills. Learn how to make lessons interesting. F. Take a part-time job as a waiter. It teaches you how to communicate with different people. G. Learn to cook simple dishes. Cooking is a useful life skill for living alone. 第二节 短文理解 A [地域特色] Huang Mei is a student from Anqing. She loves traditional Chinese opera, especially Huangmei Opera. She decided to learn to sing it three years ago. At first, it was very difficult for her to pronounce the words correctly. She spent hours listening to the recordings and practising every day. Her teacher said she had a gift for music. Now, she is going to take part in a national competition. She says, "Huangmei Opera is a treasure of Anhui culture. I want to introduce it to the world." 31. Where is Huang Mei from? (不超过 5 个词) 32. When did she decide to learn Huangmei Opera? (不超过 5 个词) 33. What does she want to do with Huangmei Opera? (不超过 10 个词) B Do you know the "10,000-Hour Rule"? It says that if you want to be excellent at something, you need to practise it for 10,000 hours. That means you need to work hard for about 5 years if you practise 6 hours a day. However, a new study shows that just practising is not enough. You need to have a plan. For example, if you want to be a swimmer, you can't just swim without thinking. You need to know what to improve in each practice. You need to set small goals, like improving your speed by 0.1 second each week. Also, it is important to ask for feedback (反馈). Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes help you learn. If you have a coach or a teacher, listen to them. They can tell you what you are doing wrong. Remember, talent is important, but hard work with a plan is the key to success. 34. According to the "10,000-Hour Rule", how long should you work every day to reach 10,000 hours in 5 years? (不超过 5 个词) 35. What should you do besides practising according to the new study? (不超过 10 个词) 36. What is the key to success according to the text? (不超过 10 个词) 第四部分 书面表达 37. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 来信询问你的新年计划。请你根据下面的思维导图，给他写一封回信，介绍你的计划和理由。 • New Year's Resolutions ◦ Health: Exercise 3 times a week (run/swim); Eat more vegetables. ◦ Study: Read 10 English books; Keep a diary in English. ◦ Hobby: Learn to play the guitar. ◦ Reason: Keep fit; Improve English; Relax. 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I was glad to hear from you. You asked about my New Year's resolutions. Now let me tell you.____________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【参考答案】 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C Ⅱ. 完形填空 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A Ⅲ. 补全对话 21. G 22. C 23. F 24. A 25. D 第三部分 阅读理解 26. C 27. D 28. E 29. B 30. A 31. She is from Anqing. / Anqing. 32. Three years ago. 33. She wants to introduce it to the world. 34. About 6 hours (a day). 35. We need to have a plan. / Ask for feedback. 36. Hard work with a plan. 第四部分 书面表达 One Possible Version: Dear Mike, I was glad to hear from you. You asked about my New Year's resolutions. Now let me tell you. First, I am going to exercise three times a week, like running or swimming. I will also eat more vegetables to keep fit. Second, I plan to read ten English books and keep a diary in English to improve my language skills. Finally, I want to learn to play the guitar. It is a good way to relax after studying. I believe if I stick to my plan, I will have a meaningful year. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $