精品解析：北京市房山区2025-2026学年度北京版（2013）六年级下学期小学六年级毕业检测英语

2025-2026学年度小学六年级毕业检测 英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. play ping-pong B. go fishing C. go boating D. make a snowman E. watch TV 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是划船，go boating去划船，与图片匹配。 【2题详解】 图片是堆雪人make a snowman堆雪人，与图片匹配。 【3题详解】 图片是打乒乓球，play ping-pong打乒乓球，与图片匹配。 【4题详解】 图片是看电视，watch TV看电视，与图片匹配。 【5题详解】 图片是钓鱼，go fishing去钓鱼，与图片匹配。 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. a glass of water B. a cup of tea C. school uniform D. a suit with a tie E. walk the dog 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. E 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 图片是一套配领带的西装，a suit with tie一套配领带的西装，与图片匹配。 【7题详解】 图片是一杯茶，a cup of tea一杯茶，与图片匹配。 【8题详解】 图片是在孩子遛狗，walk the dog遛狗，与图片匹配。 【9题详解】 图片是一套校服，school uniform校服，与图片匹配。 【10题详解】 图片是一杯水，a glass of water一杯水，与图片匹配。 读句子，根据描述选择单词，其中一项为多余选项。 A. Wednesday B. classroom C. cloudy D. restaurant E. artist F. dentist 11. This is a place. People can buy and eat meals. （ ） 12. This person’s job is to take care of people’s teeth. （ ） 13. There are a lot of clouds in the sky. （ ） 14. It is the day after Tuesday and before Thursday. （ ） 15. It is a room in a school. Students can have lessons here. （ ） 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：这是一个地方。人们可以买饭、用餐。由句意可知，这是一个餐馆restaurant。 【12题详解】 句意：这个人的工作是护理人们的牙齿。由句意可知，这个人是牙医dentist。 【13题详解】 句意：天空中有许多云。由句意可知，天气是多云的cloudy。 【14题详解】 句意：它是星期二之后、星期四之前的那一天。由句意可知，它是星期三Wednesday。 【15题详解】 句意：它是学校的一个房间。学生可以在这里上课。由句意可知，它是教室classroom。 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 In the future, I will study in a high school. The school is not ___16___ my home, so I can walk to school every day. Every classroom has a big smart whiteboard. We can use it to write, draw and ___17___. We can read books in the library and grow flowers in the ___18___. There are many interesting ___19___, such as the Music Club, the Science Club and the Sports Club. I can join my favourite club and make ___20___. I will enjoy my school life there. A. new friends B. garden C. far from D. watch videos E. clubs 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文写作者描述自己未来的高中。 【16题详解】 句意：学校离我家不是_______，所以我可以每天步行去学校。根据“so I can walk to school every day”，可知学校离家不远，选项C“far from”表示距离远，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们可以用它来写，画并_______。这里应填与write、draw并列的动词或动词短语，选项D“看视频”，符合智能白板功能，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我们可以在图书馆读书并在_______种花。根据备选项，可知是在花园种花，选项B“花园”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：有许多有趣的_______，如音乐俱乐部，科学俱乐部和运动俱乐部。根据举例，可知这里描述的是俱乐部，选项E“俱乐部”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我可以加入我最喜欢的俱乐部并交_______。根据备选项和句意，可知是make new friends交新朋友，符合语境。 读对话，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 Fangfang: Hi, Junjun! What’s the date today? Junjun: ___21___ It’s World Environment Day. Fangfang: ___22___ Junjun: It tells people to protect nature. Fangfang: ___23___ Junjun: We can save water and electricity. We should turn off taps and lights in time. Fangfang: Good! What else can we do? Junjun: ___24___ It’s a good way to save paper, and to save trees. Fangfang: Nice idea! What about outdoor activities? Junjun: ___25___ Fangfang: Yes. If the place is not far, we can go on foot. Junjun: Bingo! Let’s protect nature together. Fangfang: OK! A. What can we do to protect nature? B. We can print our homework on both sides of the paper. C. What’s it for? D. We can go to school or work by bus or by bike. E. It’s June 5th. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕着世界环境日展开的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句问今天是几号？说明此处要回答日期，选项E“今天是6月5日。” 【22题详解】 根据下句回答它告诉人们保护自然。说明此处应是询问世界环境日的意义，选项C“它是用来做什么的？” 【23题详解】 根据下句回答我们可以节约水电。说明此处应是询问保护自然的做法，选项A“我们能做什么来保护自然？” 【24题详解】 根据上句问我们还能做什么？下句补充这是节约纸张与保护树木的好方法。说明此处应是回答关于节约纸张的做法，选项B“我们可以把作业印在纸的两面。” 【25题详解】 根据上句问户外活动呢？说明此处应是回答户外活动相关的环保方式，选项D“我们可以乘公交车或骑自行车去上学或上班。” 读“感恩卡”，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 The students are putting these sweet cards on the school’s “Thank You Wall”. Let’s read the cards! Dear Miss Wang, Thank you for teaching me English. You are very kind! You always help me with my lessons. I will miss you. —Nana Dear Qingqing, I’ll never forget how you helped me with my homework when I was ill. Thank you so much! —Taotao Card 1 Card 2 Dear Miss Li, Thank you for taking care of us every day. You make our class feel like a big family. I’m so happy to be in your class. —Huahua Dear Mr. Liu, I love PE very much! Thank you for teaching me how to play volleyball and cheering me on at the sports meeting. —Lili Card 3 Card 4 26. Card 1 is for Nana’s classmate. （ ） 27. Qingqing helped Taotao with his homework when he was ill. （ ） 28. Miss Li makes the class feel like a big family. （ ） 29. Miss Wang taught Lili how to play volleyball. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是感恩墙上的四张感恩卡。 【26题详解】 句意：卡片一是写给娜娜的同学。根据“Card 1: Dear Miss Wang, —Nana”，可知卡片一是娜娜写给王老师的。 【27题详解】 句意：晴晴在涛涛生病时帮助他做作业。根据“Dear Qingqing, I’ll never forget how you helped me with my homework when I was ill. Thank you so much! —Taotao”，可知题干与感恩卡相符。 【28题详解】 句意：李老师让班级像一个大家庭一样温暖。根据“Dear Miss Li, Thank you for taking care of us every day. You make our class feel like a big family.”，可知题干与感恩卡相符。 【29题详解】 句意：王老师教李丽如何打排球。根据“Dear Mr. Liu, I love PE very much! Thank you for teaching me how to play volleyball and cheering me on at the sports meeting. —Lili”，可知教李丽打排球的是刘老师。 读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Smart Things in Our Daily Life Smart things are everywhere. They help us a lot every day. Many kids like to wear smartwatches. Smartwatches can tell time, count steps and monitor (监测) health. When kids go out alone, parents can know where they are. That’s very helpful to kids and parents. Smart things are also very useful in the city. Smart traffic lights make roads not so busy. Smart street lights can turn on by themselves when it is dark. Smart guide robots help people find their way. Smart shared bikes help people go out easily. But smart things are not always perfect. They may have problems sometimes. For example, smartwatches may not connect (连接) to phones sometimes and smart street lights may stop working suddenly. So people need to take care of them. 30. Why are smartwatches helpful when kids go out alone? ( ) A. Because they can count steps. B. Because they can monitor health. C. Because parents can know where the kids are. 31. What can help people find their way? ( ) A. Smart guide robots. B. Smart traffic lights. C. Smart shared bikes. 32. Why do people need to take care of smart things? ( ) A. Because they are very expensive. B. Because they make roads not so busy. C. Because they may have problems. 33. Which is true about smart things? ( ) A. They are always perfect. B. They help people in many ways. C. They are only helpful to kids. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中的智能设备。 【30题详解】 句意：孩子们独自外出时，为什么智能手表很有用？选项A因为它们能计算步数。选项B因为它们可以监测健康状况。选项C因为家长能知道孩子在哪里。根据“When kids go out alone, parents can know where they are.”，可知智能手表能让家长知道孩子的位置。 【31题详解】 句意：什么能帮助人们认路？选项A智能导引机器人。选项B智能交通信号灯。选项C智能共享单车。根据“Smart guide robots help people find their way.”，可知能帮助人们认路的是智能导引机器人。 【32题详解】 句意：为什么人们需要爱护智能设备？选项A因为它们价格非常昂贵。选项B因为它们能缓解道路拥堵。选项C因为它们可能会出故障。根据“But smart things are not always perfect. They may have problems sometimes.”，可知智能设备有时会出故障。 【33题详解】 句意：关于智能设备，哪一项说法是正确的？选项A它们总是完美无缺的。选项B它们在很多方面帮助人们。选项C它们只对孩子有帮助。根据“Smart things are everywhere. They help us a lot every day.”，可知智能设备无处不在，它们每天为人们提供很多帮助。 读短文，在答题卡上填写恰当的单词或短语，完成表格。 Surprises in China Many foreign friends live in China. They find many surprises here. Lily is from France. She studies in Heilongjiang. She is surprised at the colourful soils (土壤) in China. For example, the black soil in Heilongjiang is good for rice, wheat and corn. The red soil in Jiangxi and Hunan is great for tea trees and oranges. Tom is from Canada. He works in Guizhou. He is surprised at the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). It is the highest bridge in the world. It’s 625 meters tall. It can hold thousands of tons. And it can stay safe in very strong winds. Amy is from America. She lives in Beijing. She joins a paper-cutting club. She is surprised at Chinese paper-cutting. It is a traditional Chinese art. People use red paper-cuts for good luck. They put “Fu” on windows during the Spring Festival and “Xi” at weddings (婚礼). They feel excited about these surprises and want to find more. Name Country Surprising Thing Summary Lily France colourful soils These different soils are good for different ___34___. Tom ___35___ Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge The bridge is very ___36___, strong and safe. Amy America Chinese paper-cutting. Red means ___37___ to Chinese people. 【答案】34. crops 35. Canada 36. high 37. good luck 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外国友人在中国发现的惊喜。 【34题详解】 根据“For example, the black soil in Heilongjiang is good for rice, wheat and corn. The red soil in Jiangxi and Hunan is great for tea trees and oranges.”，可知莉莉发现了不同的土壤对不同的农作物是有益的，该空为crop农作物，这里需要用名词复数crops。 【35题详解】 根据“Tom is from Canada.”，可知汤姆来自加拿大，该空单词为Canada。 【36题详解】 根据“It is the highest bridge in the world. It’s 625 meters tall. It can hold thousands of tons. And it can stay safe in very strong winds.”，可知汤姆发现了这座桥是非常高，坚固且安全，该空为high。 【37题详解】 根据“People use red paper-cuts for good luck.”，可知艾米发现了红色对中国人意味着好运，该空单词为good luck。 38. 写作。 我们即将迎来小学阶段的最后一个暑假。请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题，介绍你的暑假计划。 要求：★内容包括：打算去哪里(Where)，如何去(How)，和谁去(Who)，想做什么事情(What)等。 ★书写工整，语句通顺，不出现真实姓名，不少于五句话。 My Summer Holiday Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Summer Holiday Plan This is my last summer holiday in primary school. I am going to Qingdao with my family. We will go there by plane. I want to walk along the beach, pick up colorful shells and swim in the sea. I also plan to eat fresh seafood and take lots of photos. I can’t wait to have a wonderful time there! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意时态为一般将来时。 2.参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：by plane乘飞机，beach海滩，colorful shells五颜六色的贝壳，seafood海鲜，take lots of photos拍很多照片 参考句型：I am going to…；We will…；I also plan to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度小学六年级毕业检测 英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. play ping-pong B. go fishing C. go boating D. make a snowman E. watch TV 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. a glass of water B. a cup of tea C. school uniform D. a suit with a tie E. walk the dog 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 读句子，根据描述选择单词，其中一项为多余选项。 A. Wednesday B. classroom C. cloudy D. restaurant E. artist F. dentist 11. This is a place. People can buy and eat meals. （ ） 12. This person’s job is to take care of people’s teeth. （ ） 13. There are a lot of clouds in the sky. （ ） 14. It is the day after Tuesday and before Thursday. （ ） 15. It is a room in a school. Students can have lessons here. （ ） 读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。 In the future, I will study in a high school. The school is not ___16___ my home, so I can walk to school every day. Every classroom has a big smart whiteboard. We can use it to write, draw and ___17___. We can read books in the library and grow flowers in the ___18___. There are many interesting ___19___, such as the Music Club, the Science Club and the Sports Club. I can join my favourite club and make ___20___. I will enjoy my school life there. A. new friends B. garden C. far from D. watch videos E. clubs 读对话，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 Fangfang: Hi, Junjun! What’s the date today? Junjun: ___21___ It’s World Environment Day. Fangfang: ___22___ Junjun: It tells people to protect nature. Fangfang: ___23___ Junjun: We can save water and electricity. We should turn off taps and lights in time. Fangfang: Good! What else can we do? Junjun: ___24___ It’s a good way to save paper, and to save trees. Fangfang: Nice idea! What about outdoor activities? Junjun: ___25___ Fangfang: Yes. If the place is not far, we can go on foot. Junjun: Bingo! Let’s protect nature together. Fangfang: OK! A. What can we do to protect nature? B. We can print our homework on both sides of the paper. C. What’s it for? D. We can go to school or work by bus or by bike. E. It’s June 5th. 读“感恩卡”，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 The students are putting these sweet cards on the school’s “Thank You Wall”. Let’s read the cards! Dear Miss Wang, Thank you for teaching me English. You are very kind! You always help me with my lessons. I will miss you. —Nana Dear Qingqing, I’ll never forget how you helped me with my homework when I was ill. Thank you so much! —Taotao Card 1 Card 2 Dear Miss Li, Thank you for taking care of us every day. You make our class feel like a big family. I’m so happy to be in your class. —Huahua Dear Mr. Liu, I love PE very much! Thank you for teaching me how to play volleyball and cheering me on at the sports meeting. —Lili Card 3 Card 4 26. Card 1 is for Nana’s classmate. （ ） 27. Qingqing helped Taotao with his homework when he was ill. （ ） 28. Miss Li makes the class feel like a big family. （ ） 29. Miss Wang taught Lili how to play volleyball. （ ） 读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Smart Things in Our Daily Life Smart things are everywhere. They help us a lot every day. Many kids like to wear smartwatches. Smartwatches can tell time, count steps and monitor (监测) health. When kids go out alone, parents can know where they are. That’s very helpful to kids and parents. Smart things are also very useful in the city. Smart traffic lights make roads not so busy. Smart street lights can turn on by themselves when it is dark. Smart guide robots help people find their way. Smart shared bikes help people go out easily. But smart things are not always perfect. They may have problems sometimes. For example, smartwatches may not connect (连接) to phones sometimes and smart street lights may stop working suddenly. So people need to take care of them. 30. Why are smartwatches helpful when kids go out alone? ( ) A. Because they can count steps. B. Because they can monitor health. C. Because parents can know where the kids are. 31. What can help people find their way? ( ) A. Smart guide robots. B. Smart traffic lights. C. Smart shared bikes. 32. Why do people need to take care of smart things? ( ) A. Because they are very expensive. B. Because they make roads not so busy. C. Because they may have problems. 33. Which is true about smart things? ( ) A. They are always perfect. B. They help people in many ways. C. They are only helpful to kids. 读短文，在答题卡上填写恰当的单词或短语，完成表格。 Surprises in China Many foreign friends live in China. They find many surprises here. Lily is from France. She studies in Heilongjiang. She is surprised at the colourful soils (土壤) in China. For example, the black soil in Heilongjiang is good for rice, wheat and corn. The red soil in Jiangxi and Hunan is great for tea trees and oranges. Tom is from Canada. He works in Guizhou. He is surprised at the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥). It is the highest bridge in the world. It’s 625 meters tall. It can hold thousands of tons. And it can stay safe in very strong winds. Amy is from America. She lives in Beijing. She joins a paper-cutting club. She is surprised at Chinese paper-cutting. It is a traditional Chinese art. People use red paper-cuts for good luck. They put “Fu” on windows during the Spring Festival and “Xi” at weddings (婚礼). They feel excited about these surprises and want to find more. Name Country Surprising Thing Summary Lily France colourful soils These different soils are good for different ___34___. Tom ___35___ Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge The bridge is very ___36___, strong and safe. Amy America Chinese paper-cutting. Red means ___37___ to Chinese people. 38. 写作。 我们即将迎来小学阶段的最后一个暑假。请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题，介绍你的暑假计划。 要求：★内容包括：打算去哪里(Where)，如何去(How)，和谁去(Who)，想做什么事情(What)等。 ★书写工整，语句通顺，不出现真实姓名，不少于五句话。 My Summer Holiday Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $